CN206840280U - The fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment - Google Patents

The fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206840280U
CN206840280U CN201720803328.6U CN201720803328U CN206840280U CN 206840280 U CN206840280 U CN 206840280U CN 201720803328 U CN201720803328 U CN 201720803328U CN 206840280 U CN206840280 U CN 206840280U
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China
Prior art keywords
conical surface
coconut palm
cylinder
cutting
young crops
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CN201720803328.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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张聪
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Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School
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Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric Engineering Guangdong Water Resources and Electric Power Technical School
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, cylinder cutting mechanism and conical surface cutting mechanism including synchronous operation, for cylinder cutting mechanism in the vertical plane of coconut palm green grass or young crops side, conical surface cutting mechanism is located at the oblique upper of coconut palm green grass or young crops opposite side;Its method is in cylinder cutting mechanism, and cylinder cutter progresses into cutting station under the drive of the first drive chain, along cylinder cutting guide rail;In conical surface cutting mechanism, conical surface cutter synchronously progresses into cutting station under the drive of the second drive chain, along conical surface cutting guide rail;On cutting station, cylinder cutter and conical surface cutter synchronization action, while the face of cylinder to coconut palm green grass or young crops periphery and the conical surface at top are cut.The utility model realizes the synchronous cutting of the external face of cylinder of coconut palm Chinese olive and the top conical surface, can effectively adapt to the High-speed machining of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, reduces manual operation, effectively improves production efficiency and save production cost.

Description

The fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment
Technical field
Garden stuff processing technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment is used Fruit body cutting forming device.
Background technology
After the blue or green harvesting of coconut palm, it is necessary to cut the crust of green before as merchandise sales, the system for exposing white endothelium is processed into One " circular room " shape, with instant packed and accumulating.The blue or green working angles of coconut palm are general as shown in figure 1, first to the blue or green former fruit profile of coconut palm External cylindrical surface cutting is carried out, then carries out circular cone top cutting, finally cuts flat with its bottom end.
The blue or green cutting of traditional coconut palm, mainly using manual type, holds knife by substantial amounts of worker and chops back one by one, labor intensity Greatly, efficiency is low.
Therefore, also occurring some semi-automatic processing equipments on the market at present, these semi automatic machines are simple in construction, General principle copies the form of electronic bench drill, i.e.,:The blue or green top of coconut palm is injected at the drill bit position of repacking, drives the blue or green rotation of coconut palm;Side cloth The Knife for stripping cable put can be carried out face of cylinder cutting with blue or green contact of coconut palm;Then, the blue or green conical surface Knife for stripping cable with bottom arrangement of coconut palm contacts Vertex of a cone cutting can then be carried out;Finally, coconut palm green grass or young crops is removed, coconut palm green grass or young crops end is cut flat with chopper.But in whole process, it is required for It is artificial to carry out auxiliary operation, coconut palm green grass or young crops is placed into processing one by one.The application of these semi automatic machines, simply somewhat alleviates worker The amount of labour, efficiency is not high, can not meet the needs of coconut palm green grass or young crops market mass selling.
Therefore, in order to improve production efficiency, and ensure commercial quality, develop full automatic continous way cutting apparatus and its match somebody with somebody Complete equipment is significant to form automation machining production line.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming is set Standby fruit body cutting forming device, the device can realize the synchronous cutting of the external face of cylinder of coconut palm Chinese olive and the top conical surface, adapt to The High-speed machining of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, manual operation is reduced, effectively improves production efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of fruit body cutting forming dress of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment Put, include the cylinder cutting mechanism and conical surface cutting mechanism of synchronous operation, cylinder cutting mechanism is located at the vertical plane of coconut palm green grass or young crops side Interior, conical surface cutting mechanism is located at the oblique upper of coconut palm green grass or young crops opposite side;
Cylinder cutting mechanism includes cylinder cutter, cylinder cutting guide rail and the first drive chain, the both sides of cylinder cutter One the first drive chain is respectively set, and the first drive chain drives cylinder cutter cycle rotation (cylinder cutter may be selected and the A certain chain link on one drive chain is fixedly connected);On first drive chain cylinder cutting guide rail, and post are provided with close to the blue or green side of coconut palm Connect on face cutting guide rail close to the blue or green side of coconut palm with cylinder cutter;
Conical surface cutting mechanism includes conical surface cutter, conical surface cutting guide rail and the second drive chain, the both sides of conical surface cutter One the second drive chain is respectively set, and the second drive chain drives conical surface cutter cycle rotation (conical surface cutter may be selected and the A certain chain link on two drive chains is fixedly connected);Conical surface cutting guide rail is provided with close to the blue or green side of coconut palm on second drive chain, and is bored Connect on face cutting guide rail close to the blue or green side of coconut palm with conical surface cutter.
In the cylinder cutting mechanism, the first drive chain is in the continuous-conveying type structure of circulation, the first drive chain both ends point First sprocket wheel is not set, and between two the first sprocket wheels, the first driving segment close to coconut palm green grass or young crops side is segment in first, blue or green away from coconut palm First driving segment of side is the first outer segment, and cylinder cutting guide rail is located at the inner side of segment in first;
In conical surface cutting mechanism, the second drive chain is also in the continuous-conveying type structure of circulation, the second drive chain both ends difference Second sprocket wheel is set, and between two the second sprocket wheels, the second driving segment close to coconut palm green grass or young crops side is segment in second, away from coconut palm green grass or young crops side The second driving segment be the second outer segment, the conical surface cuts the inner side that guide rail is located at segment in second.
The cylinder cutting mechanism also includes the first chain rail, and segment and the first outer segment bottom are respectively equipped with first in first Chain rail;
Conical surface cutting mechanism also includes the second chain rail, and segment and the second outer segment bottom are respectively equipped with the second chain in second Rail.
In the structure, the first chain rail plays support and guide effect to the first drive chain, and the second chain rail rises to the second drive chain Support and guide effect, make the first drive chain and the second drive chain can be in the case where driving trip is longer still to corresponding cylinder Cutting mechanism and conical surface cutting mechanism keep higher delivery precision.
Carrier chain is provided between first drive chain and the second drive chain, multiple positioning disk machines are distributed with carrier chain Structure, in the first of the first drive chain on segment and in the second of the second drive chain on segment, cylinder cutter, conical surface cutter Corresponded with positioning disc mechanism three and form a cutting station.
The side of the carrier chain is provided with pressure rail and speed-governing belt, and the top surface for positioning disc mechanism is provided with wheel disc, wheel disc outside Some vertical bar lines are evenly distributed with the face of cylinder, vertical bar line compresses with speed-governing belt to connect, and speed-governing belt is fixed on respectively by pressure rail On the outside of the wheel disc for positioning disc mechanism.Wherein, the vertical bar line of wheel disc periphery is similar to gear structure, and speed-governing belt compresses with vertical bar line Connect, rotation is carried out by frictional force drives wheel disc between the two.Speed-governing belt both ends set roller, and it is driven by roller Carry out cycle rotation.Some pin cones are distributed with wheel disc upper surface, each pin cone insertion coconut palm green grass or young crops epidermis, are fixed on wheel disc.
Cylinder cutting guide rail is towards the first surface that the side of segment in first is evagination, and cylinder cutter is along first Curved surface is moved;
Conical surface cutting guide rail is towards the second curved surface that the side of segment in second is evagination, and conical surface cutter is along the second curved surface Moved;
The outer convex of first surface and the outer convex of the second curved surface are located relatively at the blue or green both sides of coconut palm.
The cylinder cutter includes cylinder Knife for stripping cable, the first square toes, the first pedestal, the first slide bar, the first spring and the One roller, through hole is provided with the middle part of the first pedestal, after the first slide bar passes through the through hole on the first pedestal, first slide bar one end passes through the One square toes are connected with cylinder Knife for stripping cable, and the first slide bar other end is connected with the first roller, and the first slide bar is connected with the first roller The first spring is cased with one end;First pedestal both sides drive chain link with first respectively;
Conical surface cutter includes conical surface Knife for stripping cable, the second square toes, the second pedestal, the second slide bar, second spring and the second rolling Wheel, the second pedestal middle part also are provided with through hole, and after the second slide bar passes through the through hole on the second pedestal, second slide bar one end passes through second Square toes are connected with conical surface Knife for stripping cable, and the second slide bar other end is connected with the second roller, the second slide bar be connected with the second roller one Second spring is cased with end;Second pedestal both sides drive chain link with second respectively;
Cylinder Knife for stripping cable is vertically positioned at the blue or green side of coconut palm, and conical surface Knife for stripping cable is obliquely positioned at the top of coconut palm green grass or young crops opposite side.
On first slide bar, the one end being connected with the first roller carries the first wheel seat, and the first roller is located at the first wheel seat It is interior;
On second slide bar, the one end being connected with the second roller carries the second wheel seat, and the second roller is in the second wheel seat.
Through hole in the middle part of first pedestal is two-stage through hole, and the through hole close to the first end of first party is first hole, is leaned on One end of nearly first roller is the first circular hole, and one end of the first spring is in the first circular hole;Wherein, the first slide bar and first party Hole is engaged, and is slided up and down along first hole, and on the one hand the setting of the first circular hole is passed through for the first slide bar, another Aspect is to provide compression stroke to the first spring;
Through hole in the middle part of second pedestal is also two-stage through hole, and one end close to the second square toes is second hole, close to second One end of roller is the second circular hole, and one end of second spring is in the second circular hole;Wherein, the second slide bar matches with second hole Close, and slided up and down along second hole, on the one hand the setting of the second circular hole is passed through for the second slide bar, be on the other hand In order to provide compression stroke to second spring.
The junction of first pedestal and the first drive chain is provided with the first chain board support, and the first chain board support at right angles props up Rack-like, a side of the first chain board support and the first driving chain link, another side of the first chain board support pass through screw and the One pedestal is fixedly connected;
The junction of second pedestal and the second drive chain is provided with the second chain board support, the second chain board support also rectangular support Shape, a side of the second chain board support and the second driving chain link, another side of the second chain board support passes through screw and second Pedestal is fixedly connected.
A kind of fruit body cutting forming method that can realize coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment by said apparatus is: Cylinder cutting mechanism and conical surface cutting mechanism are in the blue or green both sides synchronous operation of coconut palm, cylinder cutting mechanism, and cylinder cutter is the Under the drive of one drive chain, cutting station is progressed into along cylinder cutting guide rail;In conical surface cutting mechanism, conical surface cutter is Under the drive of two drive chains, cutting station is synchronously progressed into along conical surface cutting guide rail;
On cutting station, cylinder cutter and conical surface cutter synchronization action, while to the face of cylinder of coconut palm green grass or young crops periphery and The conical surface at top is cut.
In this method, when cylinder cutter is cut the face of cylinder of coconut palm green grass or young crops periphery, its detailed process is:Cylinder is cut Device is gradually run along cylinder cutting guide rail, and the convex outside the first surface of cylinder cutting guide rail, cylinder cutter enters skiver Position;Now, the first roller on cylinder cutter is influenceed by convex outside first surface, forms one towards the blue or green promotion of coconut palm Power, i.e. the first roller promote the first slide bar to overcome the spring force of the first spring, drive cylinder Knife for stripping cable close by first party head The blue or green lateral surface of coconut palm, because coconut palm green grass or young crops produces rotation under the drive of positioning disc mechanism, therefore cylinder Knife for stripping cable is by the blue or green outside of coconut palm Eliminate, coconut palm green grass or young crops periphery is formed the face of cylinder;
When conical surface cutter is cut the conical surface at the blue or green top of coconut palm, its detailed process is:Conical surface cutter is cut along the conical surface Cut guide rail gradually to run, the convex outside the second curved surface of conical surface cutting guide rail, conical surface cutter enters cutting station;Now, bore The second roller on the cutter of face is influenceed by convex outside the second curved surface, one motive force towards coconut palm green grass or young crops of formation, i.e., and second Roller promotes the second slide bar to overcome the spring force of second spring, tilts blue or green close to coconut palm by second party headband mantle face Knife for stripping cable Top surface, because coconut palm green grass or young crops produces rotation under the drive of positioning disc mechanism, therefore conical surface Knife for stripping cable tilts the blue or green top peripheral of coconut palm Eliminate, the blue or green top of coconut palm is formed the conical surface.
The utility model has the advantages that relative to prior art:
This fruit body cutting forming device and method designs, the device for coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment And method realizes the blue or green online cutting that do not stop of coconut palm, the synchronous cutting of the external face of cylinder of coconut palm Chinese olive and the top conical surface is also achieved, The High-speed machining of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment can be effectively adapted to, manual operation is reduced, effectively improves production efficiency simultaneously Save production cost.
This fruit body cutting forming apparatus structure is simple, but high to the blue or green machining accuracy of coconut palm, blue or green by the coconut palm in continuous conveying Both sides set the cylinder cutting mechanism and conical surface cutting mechanism of synchronous operation, realize the completion coconut palm green grass or young crops outside cylinder within the same time Face is cut and the top conical surface cuts two steps, shortens the process-cycle, improves production efficiency;Meanwhile cylinder cutting mechanism and cone Face cutting mechanism is oriented to using corresponding cutting guide rail to its movement locus, and machining accuracy is high, and also cutting depth is adjustable, It can effectively ensure that the crudy of product.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional coconut palm green grass or young crops working angles schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this fruit body cutting forming device
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of carrier chain in Fig. 2, positioning disc mechanism, pressure rail and speed-governing belt.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cylinder cutter and conical surface cutter on Section A-A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cylinder cutter and conical surface cutter on section B-B in Fig. 2.
In above-mentioned each figure, part shown in each label is as follows:1 is positioning disc mechanism, and 1-2 is wheel disc, and 1-3 pins cone, 2 be conveying Chain, 10 be cylinder cutter, and 10-1 is cylinder Knife for stripping cable, and 10-2 is the first square toes, and 10-3 is the first pedestal, and 10-4 is the first cunning Bar, 10-5 are the first spring, and 10-6 is the first roller, and 10-7 is the first wheel seat, and 11 be the first drive chain, and 11-1 is the first carrier bar Bearing, 12 be that cylinder cuts guide rail, and 13 be conical surface cutter, and 13-1 is conical surface Knife for stripping cable, and 13-2 is the second square toes, 13-3 the Two pedestals, 13-4 are the second slide bar, and 13-5 is second spring and 13-6 is the second roller, and 13-7 is the second wheel seat, and 14 be second Drive chain, 14-1 are the second chain board support, and 15 be that the conical surface cuts guide rail, and 16 be speed-governing belt, and 17 be pressure rail, and 18 be the first chain Rail, 19 be the second chain rail.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model Not limited to this.
Embodiment
A kind of fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment of the present embodiment, its structure such as Fig. 2 Shown, the main cylinder cutting mechanism and conical surface cutting mechanism for including synchronous operation, cylinder cutting mechanism is located at coconut palm green grass or young crops side In vertical plane, conical surface cutting mechanism is located at the oblique upper of coconut palm green grass or young crops opposite side.The concrete structure of each mechanism is as follows:
(1) cylinder cutting mechanism
Cylinder cutting mechanism be arranged in positioning disc mechanism and carrier chain above left side (as shown in Figure 4), this be it is a set of by Chain (i.e. two the first drive chains 11) driving cylinder cutter 10 moves in circles the mechanism of operation, with positioning disc mechanism and defeated Chain is sent to run simultaneously, the first drive chain both sides set the first chain rail 18 respectively, the arrow in the direction of motion such as Fig. 2 of the first drive chain Shown in head.
The critical piece of cylinder cutting mechanism is cylinder cutter 10, and its concrete structure is shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 5, mainly including post Face Knife for stripping cable 10-1, the first square toes 10-2, the first pedestal 10-3, the first slide bar 10-4, the first spring 10-5 and the first roller 10- 6。
First pedestal is machined with center square hole (i.e. comprising above-mentioned first hole and the first circular hole), coordinates with the first slide bar, I.e. slide bar can horizontally slip in base central square hole.The left end of first slide bar is machined with the first wheel seat 10-7, on the first wheel seat Assemble first roller.The right-hand member of first slide bar couples the first square toes, is fastened by screw.On the first square toes, assembles post Face Knife for stripping cable, is fastened by screw attachment, and the blade surface of cylinder Knife for stripping cable is arranged vertically.
When first slide bar is installed, the first spring need to be inserted in, and the first spring is pressed between wheel seat and pedestal.Therefore, Pushing rolling wheels, spring force can be overcome slide bar is moved right.
Respectively there are two installation screws first pedestal both sides of cylinder cutter, are fixed by screws in the first drive chain 11 On first chain board support 11-1.In the global extent of first drive chain, multiple cylinders are installed successively by fixed equal spacing Cutter, and the clipping room between spacing and two neighboring positioning disk between two neighboring cylinder cutter need to be ensured away from one Cause.
Cylinder cutting mechanism is positioning disc mechanism and carrier chain upper left as an integral installation, in the first drive chain When running to close to the side of positioning disc mechanism, one is fixedly mounted along the inner side (segment in i.e. above-mentioned first) of the first drive chain Cylinder cuts guide rail 12.When cylinder cutter passes through, its first roller will cut guide rail along cylinder and roll, and be led by cylinder cutting The influence of rail curvilinear path, the first slide bar is driven to move by the first roller, so as to drive cylinder Knife for stripping cable to produce feed or move back The action of knife, to coconut palm, blue or green side periphery is cut.
(2) conical surface cutting mechanism
Conical surface cutting mechanism is arranged in the upper right (see Fig. 4) of positioning disc mechanism and carrier chain, and this is a set of by double-strand Bar (i.e. two the second drive chains 14) driving conical surface cutter 13 moves in circles the mechanism of operation, with positioning disc mechanism and carrier chain Synchronous operation, the both sides of the second drive chain set the second chain rail 19 respectively, the arrow in the direction of motion such as Fig. 2 of the second drive chain It is shown.
The critical piece of conical surface cutting mechanism is conical surface cutter 13, and its structure is shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 5, mainly includes the conical surface and digs Sharpener 13-1, the second square toes 13-2, the second pedestal 13-3, the second slide bar 13-4, second spring 13-5 and the second roller 13-6.
Second pedestal is machined with center square hole (i.e. comprising above-mentioned second hole and the second circular hole), coordinates with the second slide bar, That is the second slide bar can be horizontally slipped in the centre bore of the second pedestal.The right-hand member of second slide bar is machined with the second wheel seat 13- 7, second roller is assembled in the second wheel seat.The left end of second slide bar couples the second square toes, is fastened by screw.In second party On head, conical surface Knife for stripping cable is assembled, is fastened by screw attachment, the blade surface of conical surface Knife for stripping cable is in tilted layout.
When second slide bar is installed, second spring need to be inserted in, and make second spring be pressed in the second wheel seat and the second pedestal it Between.Therefore, pushing rolling wheels, spring force can be overcome to be moved to the left slide bar.
Respectively there are two installation screws second pedestal 13-3 both sides of conical surface cutter, are fixed by screws in the second drive chain 14-1 on 14 the second chain board support.In second drive chain global extent, multiple cones are installed successively by fixed equal spacing Face cutter, and need to ensure the clipping room between spacing and two neighboring positioning disk between two neighboring conical surface cutter away from Unanimously.
Conical surface cutting mechanism is as an integral installation in positioning disc mechanism and the upper right of carrier chain.In the second driving When chain is run to close to the side of positioning disc mechanism, one is fixedly mounted along the inner side (segment in i.e. above-mentioned second) of the second drive chain The bar conical surface cuts guide rail 15.When conical surface cutter passes through, its second roller will cut guide rail along the conical surface and roll, and be cut by the conical surface The influence of movement curve track, by the second roller drive the second slide bar move, so as to drive conical surface Knife for stripping cable produce feed or The action of withdrawing, to coconut palm, blue or green top peripheral is cut.
(3) rotation of disc mechanism is positioned
Shown in Fig. 2, position disc mechanism 1 and carrier chain 2 is run in cutting zone.In this section of range of operation, it is necessary to Carry out the blue or green cutting of coconut palm.When carrying out circumference cutting to fruit using fixed cutter, fruit has to rotation, can be only achieved reason The cutting effect thought.Therefore, it is necessary to design a set of mechanism so that into cutting zone positioning disc mechanism in linear running process Rotation is realized, so as to drive the coconut palm green grass or young crops rotation of fastening thereon.
As shown in figure 3, speed-governing belt 16 and pressure rail 17 are set in the outside of carrier chain.Speed-governing belt 16 is a set of by roller The flat belt device of operation is driven, is driven by individual motor reductor, adjustable speed.
Speed-governing belt is installed in parallel on the outside of carrier chain, and a pressure rail is fixedly mounted in speed-governing belt inner surface.Press rail outside Compress speed-governing belt, make speed-governing belt outer surface be fitted in positioning disc mechanism (wheel disc upper surface is distributed with for wheel disc 1-2 peripheries Some pins bore 1-3, each pin cone insertion coconut palm green grass or young crops epidermis, are fixed on wheel disc), i.e., speed-governing belt is between wheel disc and pressure rail Impaction state (see Fig. 5).
(4) operation principle of fruit body cutting forming device
As shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, position disc mechanism loading coconut palm green grass or young crops and run into after cutting zone (its motion side from right to left To as shown by arrows in FIG.), wheel disc fitting speed-governing belt surface thereon, rotated under frictional force effect, form linear motion The autorotation of process, sense of rotation is as indicated by the arrows in fig. 3 (counterclockwise).
At the same time, in the case where its both ends roller drives, move in circles speed-governing belt operation in direction as see arrows 17 in fig 3.Speed governing The operation of belt, the wheel disc for causing to rotate thereon accelerate rotation.Therefore, as long as the operation linear speed of regulation belt, you can adjustment The rotational velocity of wheel disc, so as to make the coconut palm green grass or young crops rotation at the appropriate speed being fastened on positioning disc mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 2 the cylinder cutting mechanism and conical surface cutting mechanism of both sides are distributed in, it is synchronous with positioning disc mechanism respectively Operation, i.e., each coconut palm green grass or young crops is corresponding with a cylinder cutter and a conical surface cutter and runs simultaneously.In cutting zone, The operation of cylinder cutter is by cylinder cutting guide rail, and the operation of conical surface cutter is by conical surface cutting guide rail, the in cylinder cutter The track that one roller cuts guide rail along cylinder is run, and the track that the second roller in conical surface cutter cuts guide rail along the conical surface is transported OK.Cutter is indicated in figure and passes through four location points, i.e., first position point 1., second place point 2., the 3rd location point 3. and 4., the working condition of each position point is as follows for 4th location point:
First position point 1. on:The scope that disc mechanism enters speed-governing belt is positioned, under the drive of speed-governing belt, positioning disk Mechanism starts to drive coconut palm green grass or young crops rotation.Cylinder cutter and conical surface cutter are respectively close to each self-corresponding guide rail, cylinder Knife for stripping cable Home position state is kept with conical surface Knife for stripping cable, sees Fig. 4.
Second place point 2. on:Positioning disc mechanism continues to drive coconut palm green grass or young crops rotation.Cylinder cutter and conical surface cutter have divided Do not run along each self-corresponding guide rail.Wherein, the first roller of cylinder cutter is cut movement curve track by cylinder and influenceed, Promote the first slide bar to stretch out, cylinder Knife for stripping cable is realized " feed " action, move closer to and contact the green grass or young crops of the coconut palm in rotation, continuous planing Cut the epidermis of its side surface circumference;Meanwhile the second roller of conical surface cutter is cut movement curve track by the conical surface and influenceed, and is promoted Second slide bar stretch out, make conical surface Knife for stripping cable realize " feed " action, move closer to and contact the coconut palm in rotation green grass or young crops, continuous planning its The epidermis of top bevel.
3rd location point 3. on:Positioning disc mechanism continues to drive coconut palm green grass or young crops rotation.First roller of cylinder cutter run to Cylinder cuts the hump of guide rail, and cylinder Knife for stripping cable is completely pushed out of, i.e., " feed " to end-state, the blue or green side of coconut palm is dug It is whittled into the face of cylinder;Meanwhile the second roller of conical surface cutter is run to the hump of conical surface cutting guide rail, conical surface Knife for stripping cable quilt It is completely out, i.e., " feed " to end-state, the blue or green top of coconut palm is planed into circular conical surface.As shown in Figure 5, it is seen that coconut palm green grass or young crops is finally dug The state being whittled into.
4th location point 4. on:Positioning disc mechanism drives coconut palm green grass or young crops to leave the scope of speed-governing belt, stops rotation.Cylinder is cut Device and conical surface cutter are respectively away from each self-corresponding guide rail.Spring masterpiece of first slide bar of cylinder cutter in the first spring With lower drive cylinder Knife for stripping cable " withdrawing " to reset condition;Meanwhile the second slide bar of conical surface cutter is in the spring of second spring Power acts on lower band mantle face Knife for stripping cable " withdrawing " to reset condition.
The above-mentioned course of work, in the operation that moves in circles of carrier chain, the first drive chain and the second drive chain, repeat real It is existing.
As described above, the utility model can be realized preferably, above-described embodiment is only preferably implementation of the present utility model Example, not it is used for limiting practical range of the present utility model;I.e. all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the utility model content, All covered by the utility model claims scope claimed.

Claims (9)

1. the fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, it is characterised in that including synchronous operation Cylinder cutting mechanism and conical surface cutting mechanism, in the vertical plane of coconut palm green grass or young crops side, conical surface cutting mechanism is set cylinder cutting mechanism In the oblique upper of coconut palm green grass or young crops opposite side;
Cylinder cutting mechanism includes cylinder cutter, cylinder cutting guide rail and the first drive chain, the both sides of cylinder cutter and respectively set First drive chain is put, and the first drive chain drives cylinder cutter cycle rotation;Close to the one of coconut palm green grass or young crops on first drive chain Side is provided with cylinder cutting guide rail, and connects on cylinder cutting guide rail close to the blue or green side of coconut palm with cylinder cutter;
Conical surface cutting mechanism includes conical surface cutter, conical surface cutting guide rail and the second drive chain, the both sides of conical surface cutter and respectively set Second drive chain is put, and the second drive chain drives conical surface cutter cycle rotation;Close to the one of coconut palm green grass or young crops on second drive chain Side is provided with conical surface cutting guide rail, and connects on conical surface cutting guide rail close to the blue or green side of coconut palm with conical surface cutter.
2. the fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, its feature exist according to claim 1 In in the cylinder cutting mechanism, in the continuous-conveying type structure of circulation, the first drive chain both ends are set the first drive chain respectively First sprocket wheel, between two the first sprocket wheels, the first driving segment close to coconut palm green grass or young crops side is segment in first, the away from coconut palm green grass or young crops side One driving segment is the first outer segment, and cylinder cutting guide rail is located at the inner side of segment in first;
In conical surface cutting mechanism, also in the continuous-conveying type structure of circulation, the second drive chain both ends are set the second drive chain respectively Second sprocket wheel, between two the second sprocket wheels, the second driving segment close to coconut palm green grass or young crops side is segment in second, the away from coconut palm green grass or young crops side Two driving segments are the second outer segment, and conical surface cutting guide rail is located at the inner side of segment in second.
3. the fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, its feature exist according to claim 2 Also include the first chain rail in, the cylinder cutting mechanism, segment and the first outer segment bottom are respectively equipped with the first chain rail in first;
Conical surface cutting mechanism also includes the second chain rail, and segment and the second outer segment bottom are respectively equipped with the second chain rail in second.
4. the fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, its feature exist according to claim 2 In being provided with carrier chain between first drive chain and the second drive chain, multiple positioning disc mechanisms be distributed with carrier chain, In the first of one drive chain on segment and in the second of the second drive chain on segment, cylinder cutter, conical surface cutter and positioning Disc mechanism three corresponds and forms a cutting station.
5. the fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, its feature exist according to claim 4 In the side of the carrier chain is provided with pressure rail and speed-governing belt, the top surface for positioning disc mechanism are provided with wheel disc, the external cylindrical surface of wheel disc On be evenly distributed with some vertical bar lines, vertical bar line compresses with speed-governing belt to connect, and speed-governing belt is fixed on each positioning disk by pressure rail On the outside of the wheel disc of mechanism.
6. the fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, its feature exist according to claim 2 In, cylinder cutting guide rail towards the first surface that the side of segment in first is evagination, cylinder cutter is along first surface Moved;
Conical surface cutting guide rail is carried out towards the second curved surface that the side of segment in second is evagination, conical surface cutter along the second curved surface Motion;
The outer convex of first surface and the outer convex of the second curved surface are located relatively at the blue or green both sides of coconut palm.
7. the fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, its feature exist according to claim 1 In the cylinder cutter includes cylinder Knife for stripping cable, the first square toes, the first pedestal, the first slide bar, the first spring and the first rolling Wheel, the first pedestal middle part are provided with through hole, and after the first slide bar passes through the through hole on the first pedestal, first slide bar one end passes through first party Head is connected with cylinder Knife for stripping cable, and the first slide bar other end is connected with the first roller, one end that the first slide bar is connected with the first roller On be cased with the first spring;First pedestal both sides drive chain link with first respectively;
Conical surface cutter includes conical surface Knife for stripping cable, the second square toes, the second pedestal, the second slide bar, second spring and the second roller, the Through hole also is provided with the middle part of two pedestals, after the second slide bar passes through the through hole on the second pedestal, second slide bar one end passes through the second square toes It is connected with conical surface Knife for stripping cable, the second slide bar other end is connected with the second roller, on one end that the second slide bar is connected with the second roller It is cased with second spring;Second pedestal both sides drive chain link with second respectively;
Cylinder Knife for stripping cable is vertically positioned at the blue or green side of coconut palm, and conical surface Knife for stripping cable is obliquely positioned at the top of coconut palm green grass or young crops opposite side.
8. the fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, its feature exist according to claim 7 In on first slide bar, the one end being connected with the first roller carries the first wheel seat, and the first roller is in the first wheel seat;
On second slide bar, the one end being connected with the second roller carries the second wheel seat, and the second roller is in the second wheel seat.
9. the fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment, its feature exist according to claim 7 In the through hole in the middle part of first pedestal is two-stage through hole, and the through hole close to the first end of first party is first hole, close to first One end of roller is the first circular hole, and one end of the first spring is in the first circular hole;
Through hole in the middle part of second pedestal is also two-stage through hole, and one end close to the second square toes is second hole, close to the second roller One end be the second circular hole, one end of second spring is in the second circular hole.
CN201720803328.6U 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 The fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206840280U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720803328.6U CN206840280U (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 The fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720803328.6U CN206840280U (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 The fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment

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CN206840280U true CN206840280U (en) 2018-01-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720803328.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206840280U (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 The fruit body cutting forming device of coconut palm green grass or young crops on-line continuous cutting forming equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574936A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-17 佛山市集知汇科技有限公司 Coconut decorticator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574936A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-17 佛山市集知汇科技有限公司 Coconut decorticator
CN110574936B (en) * 2019-10-12 2022-07-19 海南凌进智能工业装备制造有限公司 Coconut decorticator

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