CN206839895U - A kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206839895U
CN206839895U CN201720523455.0U CN201720523455U CN206839895U CN 206839895 U CN206839895 U CN 206839895U CN 201720523455 U CN201720523455 U CN 201720523455U CN 206839895 U CN206839895 U CN 206839895U
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China
Prior art keywords
sandblasting
vertical
weld seam
sand
blasting apparatus
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CN201720523455.0U
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Inventor
李科明
李伟星
陈维熙
唐军
何平
陈旭
吴独秀
石伟
余海敏
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HUNAN NO6-ELECTROMECHANICAL INSTALLATION Co Ltd
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HUNAN NO6-ELECTROMECHANICAL INSTALLATION Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus.The vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus includes being used to be removably attached to treat the vertical rails on sandblasting object, the vertical walking dolly moved up and down in vertical rails by drive device driving along vertical rails, and the sand-blasting gun on vertical walking dolly;The jet of the sand-blasting gun is used to be directed at the vertical weld seam for treating sandblasting object, and the vertical weld seam is vertical lines weld seam.The utility model can carry out blasting treatment to vertical weld seam, and production efficiency is high, and labor intensity is low, has a safety feature, and environmental pollution is small.

Description

A kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus
Technical field
A kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus is the utility model is related to, belongs to derusting by sandblasting field.
Background technology
Current large-scale storage tank at home(Cabinet)In construction, large-scale storage tank(Cabinet)Diameter typically in more meters of 10-30, height 10-40 rice or so, steel plate dosage is very big, steel plate march into the arena it is latter as can all carry out derusting by sandblasting processing, scene after rust prevention by applying liquid material paint Welding is assembled, fusion length length, and most of weld seam on vertical steel plate surface.In general unit in charge of construction be all take by hand and Electric tool is polished these weld seams to derust, and this method work efficiency is low, labor intensity is high, potential safety hazard is big, and derust matter Measure relatively low, typically just reach St2, in addition it is also low, and quality is unstable, human factor is big.According to blasting craft, then can only adopt Take open sandblasting, it is ensured that derusting, Sa2.5 levels can be reached, but sandblasting dust is very big to site environment pollution, its He can not construct at specialty simultaneously, meanwhile, work high above the ground, labor intensity is big, and potential safety hazard is big, and construction cost is high.Therefore, exhausted big portion Divide unit in charge of construction is all no to use blasting craft.
Weld seam derusting is bad, and the coating quality for causing weld seam part is greatly lowered, and shows as when very short In, general 2 to 3 years weld seam positions just start Paint Falling occur, and rust stain is exposed, and steel plate body surface is because of blasting treatment Cross, coating quality is also fine, so just generates commissure coating and other parts coating not equivalent life.Had to using unit It is stopped, to storage tank(Cabinet)Carry out maintenance and mend swabbing, improve use cost, while produce bad social influence.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus, and the sand blasting apparatus can be to vertical weldering Seam carries out blasting treatment, and production efficiency is high, and labor intensity is low, has a safety feature, and environmental pollution is small.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is used by the utility model:
A kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus, it is structurally characterized in that, including for being removably attached to treat sandblasting pair As upper vertical rails, the vertically walking moved up and down in vertical rails by drive device driving along vertical rails is small Car, and the sand-blasting gun on vertical walking dolly;The jet of the sand-blasting gun, which is used to be aligned, treats the vertical of sandblasting object Weld seam, the vertical weld seam is vertical lines weld seam.
Thus, by being fixed on the vertical rails treated on sandblasting object, vertical walking dolly is under the driving of drive device It can be moved up and down along vertical rails, so as to drive sand-blasting gun to carry out derusting by sandblasting to vertical weld seam.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, further optimization can also be made to the utility model, below for optimization after The technical scheme of formation:
Preferably, the vertical rails are absorbed and fixed at by magnet base treats on sandblasting object.
In order to facilitate fixed vertical rails, for the vertical rails on a vertically arranged guide rod frame, the guide rod frame can Releasably it is fixed on and treats on sandblasting object.Treated it is highly preferred that the guide rod frame is absorbed and fixed at by magnet base on sandblasting object.
As a kind of specific type of drive, the drive device is mounted in the lifting direct current generator treated at the top of sandblasting object Or mounted in the jacking apparatus for treating sandblasting object bottom.Lifting direct current generator can ensure the safety of workmen.
In order to prevent that sand material flashes in sandblasting procedures, sandblasting sealing chamber, sand-blasting gun dress are housed on the vertical walking dolly On sandblasting sealing chamber.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, the sandblasting sealing chamber is opening box structure, the opening of the sandblasting sealing chamber Towards the vertical weld seam, the openend is close to described treat sandblasting object in sand-blasting gun sandblasting at end.Thus, sandblasting is not being influenceed On the premise of, by sandblasting sealing chamber be close to it is described treat sandblasting object, avoid sand material from splashing.
Dust collecting and remaining sand retracting device are housed on the sandblasting sealing chamber.
Further, the utility model also includes air compressor machine, and the air compressor machine is by being divided into two-way after oil water separator, and one Road is connected with sand-blasting gun, and another way is connected with the dust collecting.
Preferably, one end of the sandblasting sealing chamber opening is provided with sealing device, when the sealing device is used to prevent sandblasting Sand material is from sandblasting sealing chamber and treats to escape between sandblasting object.It is highly preferred that the sealing device is industrial bar brush, can prevent While sand material splashes, it is ensured that fresh air enters in sandblasting sealing chamber so that the stable gas pressure in sandblasting sealing chamber.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, continuous derusting by sandblasting processing is carried out to the vertical weld seam in scene.Sandblasting 40-80mm of width, face of weld after sandblasting Reach Sa2.5 levels, steady quality is reliable.
2nd, Working cart electric walking, adjustable speed, carriage walking guide rail are easy installation and reliable.It is not required to manually grip, reduces Labor intensity.
3rd, dolly(Sand-blasting gun)Run trace meets:Vertical lines weld seam, patch angular curve(Straight line)Weld seam, the special portion in part Position weld seam(It is hand-held).
4th, near field good dedusting effect, dust recovery 90-95%, operating mode is good, pollution-free to scene.
5th, efficiency high, carriage walking sandblasting speed V >=20m/h.
6th, dolly part AC-less power(Using direct current generator, 24V battery powereds.Air compressor machine and sand cylinder place bottom surface, just Force feed sand), the danger of work high above the ground non-contact electric.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 3 is sandblasting state diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that do not conflicting In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can be mutually combined.For sake of convenience, hereinafter such as There are " on ", " under ", "left", "right" printed words, only represent that the upper and lower, left and right direction with accompanying drawing in itself is consistent, not to structure Play restriction effect.
A kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including steel plate 22 is absorbed and fixed at by magnet base 5 (Treat sandblasting object)Top guide bar frame 17, the vertical rails 6 on guide rod frame 17 and can be along vertical in vertical rails 6 The vertical walking dolly 7 that slide rail 6 moves up and down, and the sand-blasting gun 14 on vertical walking dolly 7;It is described vertically walk it is small By vertical lifting direct current generator 2 and dolly lifting device 18, driving moves up and down car 7 jointly.
Guide rod frame 17 is made of stainless steel rectangular pipe 23.
As shown in figure 3, the jet of the sand-blasting gun 14 is used for the vertical weld seam for being directed at steel plate, the vertical weld seam is perpendicular To straight bead or vertical curve weld seam.For the sand-blasting gun 14 on sandblasting sealing chamber 10, the sandblasting sealing chamber 10 is mounted in institute State on vertical walking dolly 7.The sandblasting sealing chamber 10 is opening box structure, the sandblasting sealing chamber 10 opening one facing to institute Vertical weld seam is stated, Wen's bag-type dust 8 is housed on sandblasting sealing chamber 10(Dust collecting)With remaining sand retracting device 11.Institute The one side for stating the opening of sandblasting sealing chamber 10 is provided with sealing device, and sand material is from sandblasting sealing chamber when the sealing device is for preventing sandblasting Escaped between 10 and steel plate.
Air compressor machine is divided into two-way afterwards by oil water separator, is connected all the way with sand-blasting gun 14, another way and the dust Collection device is connected.
Vertical lifting direct current generator 2 mainly is housed on guide rod frame 17(Square chest gear reduction unit 80GK500,60WZYT permanent magnetism Direct current generator), industrial slide rail 6, dolly, Wen's bag-type dust 8(208 terylene circle dust-removal cloth-bags), sandblasting sealing chamber 10, remaining sand Retracting device 11, sand-blasting gun 14, Wen's bag-type dust collector 15,16.
Vertical weld sandblasting procedures are as follows:
When the walking of walking in a horizontal state dolly 1 is at vertical weld, parking, suspend sandblasting, and it is horizontal with inching button adjustment The position of walking dolly 1, make sand-blasting gun aligned perpendicular weld seam.
By the stainless steel of left and right two on two stainless steel tubes insertion walking in a horizontal state dolly 1 of guide rod frame 17 in vertical base plate In the positioning round orifice of rectangular steel pipe bottom.After the distance up and down for adjusting guide rod frame 17, opening 4 magnetic switch makes guide rod frame 17 are absorbed and fixed on steel plate, see Fig. 1.
After guide rod frame 17 installs and fixes, the power switch of vertical-lift direct current generator 2 is opened(Level run and vertical fortune Row direct current generator operates to interlocking, and two motors can not work simultaneously), then industrial slide rail 6 is fixed into lock pin and unlocked, slowly adjust The rotating speed of whole vertical-lift direct current generator 2, vertical walking dolly 7 is set to be shut down after starting to go downwards to the bottom of guide rod frame 17, crawl Adjustment makes the lower end of sand-blasting gun aligned perpendicular weld seam.Sand-blasting gun sand flow and Wen's dedusting compressed air are opened, is reversely opened again Dynamic vertical-lift direct current generator 2, makes the identical speed that vertical walking dolly 7 is walked with horizontal small car walk upwards, to vertical welding Seam carries out blasting treatment.
When sandblasting is up, following work should be carried out:
1st, face of weld quality should reach Sa2.5 levels after sandblasting;
2nd, sandblasting track is not offset;
3rd, notice that speed uplink is steady, 3 stainless steel wire ropes do not climb layer on elevator rope roll;
4th, the supplement of quartz sand;
5th, the timely replacing of dust-removal cloth-bag and remaining emery cloth bag.
The characteristics of the utility model, is as follows:
1st, constant speedpump perseverance distance carries out sandblasting to weld seam, can the derusting of Reliable guarantee face of weld have higher and stable matter Amount.
2nd, there is sandblasting sealing chamber, can effectively reduce pollution of the dust to environment, while the remaining sand of recyclable larger particles.
3rd, vertical weld seam is automatic sand blasting, considerably reduces the labor intensity of workmen.
4th, using 24V direct current supplys, not with the Electrical Safety hidden danger of 220V alternating currents.
5th, guide rail and equipment is easy for installation, is meeting outside vertical weld seam sandblasting, and sand-blasting gun can also be removed and hold sandblasting.
6th, sandblasting efficiency high, it can reach more than 21.6m/h.
The content that above-described embodiment illustrates should be understood to that these embodiments are only used for being illustrated more clearly that the utility model, Rather than limitation the scope of the utility model, after the utility model has been read, those skilled in the art are new to this practicality The modification of the various equivalent form of values of type each falls within the application appended claims limited range.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus, it is characterised in that including for being removably attached to treat sandblasting object Vertical rails(6), mounted in vertical rails(6)On by drive device driving along vertical rails(6)The vertical row moved up and down Walk dolly(7), and mounted in vertical walking dolly(7)On sand-blasting gun(14);The sand-blasting gun(14)Jet be used for pair Standard treats the vertical weld seam of sandblasting object, and the vertical weld seam is vertical lines weld seam.
2. vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical rails(6)Pass through Magnet base(5)It is absorbed and fixed at and treats on sandblasting object.
3. vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical rails(6)It is mounted in One vertically arranged guide rod frame(17)On, the guide rod frame(17)It is removably attached to treat on sandblasting object.
4. vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the guide rod frame(17)Pass through magnetic Power seat(5)It is absorbed and fixed at and treats on sandblasting object.
5. vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive device is mounted in treating Lifting direct current generator at the top of sandblasting object or mounted in the jacking apparatus for treating sandblasting object bottom.
6. the vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the vertical row Walk dolly(7)It is upper that sandblasting sealing chamber is housed(10), sand-blasting gun(14)Mounted in sandblasting sealing chamber(10)On.
7. vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the sandblasting sealing chamber(10)For Opening box structure, the sandblasting sealing chamber(10)Openend towards the vertical weld seam, the openend is in sand-blasting gun(14)Sandblasting When be close to described treat sandblasting object.
8. vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the sandblasting sealing chamber(10)On Equipped with dust collecting and remaining sand retracting device.
9. vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also including air compressor machine, the pneumatics Machine by being divided into two-way after oil water separator, all the way with sand-blasting gun(14)It is connected, another way and the dust collecting phase Even.
10. vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the sandblasting sealing chamber(10) One end of opening is provided with sealing device, and sand material is from sandblasting sealing chamber when the sealing device is used to prevent sandblasting(10)With treating sandblasting pair Escaped as between.
11. the vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus according to any one of claim 7-9, it is characterised in that the sandblasting Sealing chamber(10)One end of opening is provided with sealing device, and sand material is from sandblasting sealing chamber when the sealing device is used to prevent sandblasting(10) With treating to escape between sandblasting object.
CN201720523455.0U 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus Active CN206839895U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720523455.0U CN206839895U (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of vertical weld seam sand blasting apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110497322A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-26 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of body section weld seam derusting device
CN113895806A (en) * 2021-10-23 2022-01-07 胜利油田方圆防腐材料有限公司 High-internal-corrosion-resistance sewage storage tank
CN113997206A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-02-01 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Water mist sand spraying device for ships

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110497322A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-26 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of body section weld seam derusting device
CN113997206A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-02-01 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Water mist sand spraying device for ships
CN113997206B (en) * 2021-10-11 2023-02-14 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 Water mist sand spraying device for ships
CN113895806A (en) * 2021-10-23 2022-01-07 胜利油田方圆防腐材料有限公司 High-internal-corrosion-resistance sewage storage tank

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