CN213077872U - Building site spray dust collector - Google Patents
Building site spray dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN213077872U CN213077872U CN202021130649.2U CN202021130649U CN213077872U CN 213077872 U CN213077872 U CN 213077872U CN 202021130649 U CN202021130649 U CN 202021130649U CN 213077872 U CN213077872 U CN 213077872U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building site spray dust collector, including track running gear, a bottom plate, the install bin, the particle detector, the fog gun machine, the water tank, the power supply box, the PLC controller, be provided with the spout on the bottom plate, the bottom plate sets up on track running gear, the install bin sets up on the bottom plate, particle detector and PLC controller set up respectively on the vanning, water tank and power supply box set up on the spout through the slider respectively, and water tank and power supply box are located the install bin, the install bin top is provided with the carousel, carousel and slewing mechanism connect, the fog gun machine sets up on the carousel, the fog gun machine passes through spring pipe and water tank intercommunication, be provided with the water pump on the spring pipe, the PLC controller respectively with the particle detector, track running gear, slewing mechanism, the water pump electricity is connected, the power supply box is the PLC controller power supply. The utility model discloses adaptable many well work demands improve the raise dust treatment effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field specifically is a building site spray dust collector.
Background
Along with the continuous development of economy in China, dust pollution generated in urban construction and industrial production is more and more, and operation dust and local dust are difficult problems in dust control in many open storage yards and operation sites at present. The country has had the new standard of raise dust treatment, and many enterprises used the mode of water spray to manage in the past, but this kind of mode coverage area is little, the water consumption is big scheduling problem makes the treatment effect of water spray extremely unsatisfactory. The raised dust is not treated, which causes environmental pollution and harms the health of workers.
The motion of current dust collector relies on the wheel below the artifical thrust unit, pushes away a place after still will fix the work of class to the wheel, and the job site also carries out the operation through artifical visual monitoring and manual control dust collecting equipment, and is low to the precision of raise dust control, and the raise dust treatment effect is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, providing a building site spray dust collector of adaptable many middle-sized work demand, improvement raise dust treatment effect.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a construction site spray dust removal device comprises a track walking mechanism, a bottom plate, an installation box, a particle detector, a fog gun machine, a water tank, a power box and a PLC (programmable logic controller), wherein a sliding groove is formed in the bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged on the track walking mechanism, the installation box is arranged on the bottom plate, the particle detector and the PLC are respectively arranged on the installation box, the water tank and the power box are respectively arranged on the sliding groove through sliding blocks, the water tank and the power box are positioned in the installation box, a rotary disc is arranged above the installation box and connected with a rotating mechanism, the fog gun machine is arranged on the rotary disc and communicated with the water tank through a spring pipe, a water pump is arranged on the spring pipe, and the PLC is respectively electrically connected with the particle detector, the track walking mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the water pump, the power box supplies power for the PLC.
Further: crawler travel mechanism includes left branch strut, right branch strut, driving motor, drive shaft subassembly, left gear train, right gear train, left track, right track, connect between left branch strut and the right branch strut the bottom plate, driving motor with the drive shaft subassembly is connected, the drive shaft subassembly rotationally sets up on left branch strut and the right branch strut, left side gear train and right gear train fixed suit respectively are in on the drive shaft subassembly, just left side gear train is located on the left branch strut, right gear train is located on the right branch strut, all be provided with the tooth on left side track and the right track, left side track suit is in on the left side gear train, right track suit is in on the right gear train, driving motor with the PLC controller electricity is connected.
Further: the transmission shaft assembly comprises a driving transmission shaft and a driven transmission shaft, the left gear set comprises a left driving gear and a left driven gear, the right gear set comprises a right driving gear and a right driven gear, the two ends of the driving transmission shaft and the two ends of the driven transmission shaft are respectively connected with a left support frame and a right support frame in a rotatable mode, the left driving gear and the right driving gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving transmission shaft, the left driven gear and the right driven gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driven transmission shaft, the left crawler belt is sleeved on the left driving gear and the left driven gear, and the right crawler belt is sleeved on the right driving gear and the right driven gear.
Further: slewing mechanism is including rotating motor, motor gear, support pivot, it sets up to rotate the motor in the install bin, just the output shaft that rotates the motor stretches out outside the install bin, the fixed suit of motor gear is in on the output shaft that rotates the motor, the carousel edge is provided with the insection, the carousel pass through the insection with motor gear engagement connects, the one end of supporting the pivot with the bottom of carousel is connected, the other end of supporting the pivot stretches into in the install bin and through the bearing with the bottom plate is connected, rotate the motor with the PLC controller electricity is connected.
Further: the fog gun machine is arranged on the rotary table through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is hinged with the fog gun machine.
Further: the rotary table is further provided with a hydraulic support rod, the hydraulic support rod is hinged to the fog gun machine, and the hydraulic support rod is electrically connected with the PLC.
Further: handles are respectively arranged on the water tank and the power supply box.
Further: the particle detector is a PM2.5 detector.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
Compared with the prior art, detect the particle concentration in the air through the particle detector, can improve the accuracy of dust control in the air, carry the water in with the water tank to the sprayer through PLC controller control water pump and spout and spray to the air and administer the dust fall, the in-process of spraying dust fall, the fog gun machine level on the PLC controller control slewing mechanism drive carousel rotates, or carry out vertical angle modulation to the fog gun machine according to the levitate height of dust, make the fog gun machine all can carry out multi-angle spraying dust fall at horizontal direction and vertical height, adapt to multiple work demand, improve the raise dust treatment effect, and remove or fix through this device of PLC controller control track running gear drive, need not through artifical promotion or fixed, high durability and convenient use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-bottom plate, 11-sliding chute, 2-installation box, 3-particle detector, 4-fog gun machine, 41-rotating disc, 42-connecting rod, 43-hydraulic support rod, 5-water tank, 51-spring tube, 52-water pump, 6-power box, 61-handle, 62-sliding block, 7-PLC controller, 81-left support frame, 82-right support frame, 83-driving motor, 84-left track, 85-right track, 86-active transmission shaft, 87-passive transmission shaft, 91-rotating motor, 92-output shaft, 93-motor gear, 94-support rotating shaft, 95-bearing.
Detailed Description
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are the utility model provides a pair of building site spray dust collector embodiment schematic structure, including track running gear, bottom plate 1, install bin 2, particle detector 3, fog gun machine 4, water tank 5, power supply box 6, PLC controller 7, be provided with spout 11 on bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 sets up on track running gear, install bin 2 sets up on bottom plate 1, particle detector 3 and PLC controller 7 set up respectively on install bin 2, water tank 5 and power supply box 6 set up respectively on spout 11 through slider 62, and water tank 5 and power supply box 6 are located install bin 2, install bin 2 top is provided with carousel 41, carousel 41 and slewing mechanism connect, fog gun machine 4 sets up on carousel 41, fog gun machine 4 communicates through spring pipe 51 and water tank 5, be provided with water pump 52 on spring pipe 51, PLC controller 7 respectively with particle detector 3, The crawler traveling mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the water pump 52 are electrically connected, and the power box 6 supplies power to the PLC 7.
Crawler travel mechanism includes left branch strut 81, right branch strut 82, driving motor 83, the transmission shaft subassembly, left gear train, right gear train, left track 84, right track 85, connect bottom plate 1 between left branch strut 81 and the right branch strut 82, driving motor 83 and transmission shaft subassembly are connected, the transmission shaft subassembly rotationally sets up on left branch strut 81 and right branch strut 82, left side gear train and right gear train are fixed suit respectively on the transmission shaft subassembly, and left side gear train is located left branch strut 81, right gear train is located right branch strut 82, all be provided with the tooth on left side track 84 and the right track 85, left side track 84 suit is on left gear train, right track 85 suit is on right gear train, driving motor 83 is connected with PLC controller 7 electricity.
The transmission shaft assembly comprises a driving transmission shaft 86 and a driven transmission shaft 87, the left gear set comprises a left driving gear and a left driven gear, the right gear set comprises a right driving gear and a right driven gear, two ends of the driving transmission shaft 86 and two ends of the driven transmission shaft 87 are respectively in rotatable connection with the left support frame 81 and the right support frame 82, the left driving gear and the right driving gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving transmission shaft 86, the left driven gear and the right driven gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driven transmission shaft 87, the left crawler belt 84 is sleeved on the left driving gear and the left driven gear, and the right crawler belt 85 is sleeved on the right driving gear and the right.
Slewing mechanism is including rotating motor 91, motor gear 93, support pivot 94, rotates motor 91 and sets up in install bin 2, and the output shaft 92 that rotates motor 91 stretches out outside install bin 2, the fixed suit of motor gear 93 is on rotating motor 91's output shaft 92, and carousel 41 edge is provided with the insection, and carousel 41 passes through insection and motor gear 93 meshing connection, and the one end of supporting pivot 94 and the bottom of carousel 41 are connected, and the other end of supporting pivot 94 stretches into in install bin 2 and is connected with bottom plate 1 through bearing 95, rotate motor 91 with PLC controller 7 electricity is connected.
The fog gun machine 4 is arranged on the rotary disc 41 through a connecting rod 42, and the connecting rod 42 is hinged with the fog gun machine 4.
The turntable 41 is further provided with a hydraulic support rod 43, the hydraulic support rod 43 is hinged with the fog gun machine 4, and the hydraulic support rod 43 is electrically connected with the PLC 7.
The water tank 5 and the power supply box 6 are respectively provided with a handle 61.
The particulate detector 3 is a PM2.5 detector.
When the device works, the particle detector 3 detects the concentration of particles in the air at the present of construction, when the particle detector 3 detects that the concentration of the particles exceeds a preset concentration value, the particle detector 3 sends a signal to the PLC 7, the PLC 7 receives the signal and controls the water pump 52 to start, under the action of the water pump 52, water in the water tank 5 is conveyed to the fog gun machine 4 through the spring pipe 51, the water is sprayed out of the fog gun machine 4 to be sprayed into the air after being subjected to water mist treatment through a fine atomizing nozzle in the fog gun machine 4, the water mist and dust in the air are condensed and fall to achieve the aim of dust fall, in the process of spraying and dust settling, the PLC 7 controls the rotation motor 91 to rotate, the rotation motor 91 drives the motor 83 to rotate through a gear, the motor gear 93 is meshed with the insections to drive the turntable 41 to rotate, the fog gun machine 4 rotates along with the turntable 41, the fog gun machine 4 rotates and sprays and dust settling at the same time, and the spraying area of the fog gun machine 4 is increased; the vertical angle of the fog gun machine 4 (namely the vertical spraying height of the fog gun machine 4) is controlled by controlling the hydraulic support rod 43 to ascend or descend through the PLC 7, so that the fog gun machine 4 can perform spraying height adjustment according to the floating height of dust, various working requirements are met, and the raised dust treatment effect is improved; when the device goes to the next position for spraying and dust settling, the PLC 7 controls the driving motor 83 to rotate, the driving motor 83 drives the driving transmission shaft 86 to rotate, the left driving gear and the right driving gear rotate along with the driving transmission shaft 86, the left driving gear drives the left crawler belt 84 and the left driven gear to rotate through meshing of the teeth and the left crawler belt 84, meanwhile, the right driving gear drives the right crawler belt 85 and the right driven gear to rotate through meshing of the teeth and the right crawler belt 85, and the left driven gear and the right driven gear drive the driven transmission shaft 87 to rotate, so that the device is driven to move to the next position; when the water tank 5 needs to be filled with water or the power supply box 6 needs to be charged, the handle 61 is grasped to pull the water tank 5 or the power supply box 6 outwards along the sliding groove 11, so that the water tank 5 can be filled with water or the power supply box 6 can be charged.
In conclusion, detect the particle concentration in the air through particle detector 3, can improve the accuracy of dust control in the air, carry water in water tank 5 to the sprayer through PLC controller 7 control water pump 52 and spout to the air and spray the dust fall and administer, the in-process of spraying the dust fall, PLC controller 7 control slewing mechanism drives fog gun machine 4 horizontal rotation on the carousel 41, or carry out vertical angle according to the showy height of dust to fog gun machine 4 and adjust, make fog gun machine 4 all can carry out multi-angle spraying dust fall at horizontal direction and vertical height, increase the area of spraying, adapt to multiple work demand, improve the raise dust treatment effect, and it removes or fixes to control this device of crawler travel mechanism drive through PLC controller 7, need not through artifical promotion or fixed, high durability and convenient use.
The above detailed description is specific to possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the scope of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a building site spray dust collector which characterized in that: comprises a crawler traveling mechanism, a bottom plate, an installation box, a particle detector, a fog gun machine, a water tank, a power box and a PLC controller, the bottom plate is provided with a sliding chute, the bottom plate is arranged on the crawler belt walking mechanism, the installation box is arranged on the bottom plate, the particle detector and the PLC are respectively arranged on the installation box, the water tank and the power supply box are respectively arranged on the sliding groove through a sliding block, the water tank and the power box are positioned in the installation box, a turntable is arranged above the installation box, the turntable is connected with the rotating mechanism, the fog gun machine is arranged on the turntable and is communicated with the water tank through a spring pipe, the spring pipe is provided with a water pump, the PLC is respectively and electrically connected with the particle detector, the crawler traveling mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the water pump, and the power box supplies power to the PLC.
2. The site spray dust removal device of claim 1, wherein: crawler travel mechanism includes left branch strut, right branch strut, driving motor, drive shaft subassembly, left gear train, right gear train, left track, right track, connect between left branch strut and the right branch strut the bottom plate, driving motor with the drive shaft subassembly is connected, the drive shaft subassembly rotationally sets up on left branch strut and the right branch strut, left side gear train and right gear train fixed suit respectively are in on the drive shaft subassembly, just left side gear train is located on the left branch strut, right gear train is located on the right branch strut, all be provided with the tooth on left side track and the right track, left side track suit is in on the left side gear train, right track suit is in on the right gear train, driving motor with the PLC controller electricity is connected.
3. The site spray dust removal device of claim 2, wherein: the transmission shaft assembly comprises a driving transmission shaft and a driven transmission shaft, the left gear set comprises a left driving gear and a left driven gear, the right gear set comprises a right driving gear and a right driven gear, the two ends of the driving transmission shaft and the two ends of the driven transmission shaft are respectively connected with a left support frame and a right support frame in a rotatable mode, the left driving gear and the right driving gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving transmission shaft, the left driven gear and the right driven gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driven transmission shaft, the left crawler belt is sleeved on the left driving gear and the left driven gear, and the right crawler belt is sleeved on the right driving gear and the right driven gear.
4. A site spray dust removal apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: slewing mechanism is including rotating motor, motor gear, support pivot, it sets up to rotate the motor in the install bin, just the output shaft that rotates the motor stretches out outside the install bin, the fixed suit of motor gear is in on the output shaft that rotates the motor, the carousel edge is provided with the insection, the carousel pass through the insection with motor gear engagement connects, the one end of supporting the pivot with the bottom of carousel is connected, the other end of supporting the pivot stretches into in the install bin and through the bearing with the bottom plate is connected, rotate the motor with the PLC controller electricity is connected.
5. A site spray dust removal apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fog gun machine is arranged on the rotary table through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is hinged with the fog gun machine.
6. A worksite spray dedusting apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: the rotary table is further provided with a hydraulic support rod, the hydraulic support rod is hinged to the fog gun machine, and the hydraulic support rod is electrically connected with the PLC.
7. The site spray dust removal device of claim 6, wherein: handles are respectively arranged on the water tank and the power supply box.
8. The site spray dust removal device of claim 7, wherein: the particle detector is a PM2.5 detector.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021130649.2U CN213077872U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Building site spray dust collector |
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CN202021130649.2U CN213077872U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Building site spray dust collector |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113663438A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-19 | 山东建安物联科技有限公司 | Wisdom building site atomization plant based on building information model |
CN113856372A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-31 | 淮南鑫达实业有限责任公司 | Intelligent movable fog gun rail car device for open-air coal storage yard |
CN114748957A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-15 | 蓝城乐居建设管理集团有限公司 | A environmental control system for job site air quality |
-
2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202021130649.2U patent/CN213077872U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113663438A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-19 | 山东建安物联科技有限公司 | Wisdom building site atomization plant based on building information model |
CN113856372A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-31 | 淮南鑫达实业有限责任公司 | Intelligent movable fog gun rail car device for open-air coal storage yard |
CN114748957A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-15 | 蓝城乐居建设管理集团有限公司 | A environmental control system for job site air quality |
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