CN206835928U - Spawning system is used in a kind of Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device - Google Patents

Spawning system is used in a kind of Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206835928U
CN206835928U CN201720297645.5U CN201720297645U CN206835928U CN 206835928 U CN206835928 U CN 206835928U CN 201720297645 U CN201720297645 U CN 201720297645U CN 206835928 U CN206835928 U CN 206835928U
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China
Prior art keywords
breeding
box
circulation device
water flow
flow circulation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720297645.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王权
陈小江
熊俐灵
陈雪
黄梁军
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Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
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Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of Bitterling Welfare breeding spawning systems with Water flow circulation device, including box for breeding, box for breeding is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, box for breeding is additionally provided with return pipe, return pipe is located at below box for breeding and is connected to the side of box for breeding, return pipe is provided with second switch valve and back water pump, water inlet pipe one end is mounted with water tank, water inlet pipe is provided with first switch valve, outlet pipe is located at the opposite side of box for breeding, dividing plate is provided with box for breeding, dividing plate will be divided into culture zone and breeding area in box for breeding, multiple freshwater mussels are placed in breeding area, a Water flow circulation device is provided between culture zone and breeding area;The technical solution of the utility model can promote current direction breeding area to flow by Water flow circulation device, help Bitterling Welfare to concentrate in the freshwater mussel of breeding area cultivation and lay eggs, improve Bitterling Welfare spawning efficiencies.

Description

Spawning system is used in a kind of Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of Bitterling Welfare breeding spawning systems with Water flow circulation device.
Background technology
The Bitterling Welfare egg-laying seasons most contain in the 4-6 months, mid-May, lay eggs in batches, because Bitterling Welfare are small fishes, its fertility Weaker, fish brood amount is low.
During spawning, male and female Bitterling Welfare meetings left and right together, finds the habitat of freshwater mussel, finds the freshwater mussel of opening, female Bitterling Welfare just insert tube for laying eggs in the oral siphon of freshwater mussel, by the ovum production of Long Circle to the gill cavity of freshwater mussel.Then, milter is also in freshwater mussel Water inlet is nearby ejaculated, and when freshwater mussel breathes, the current that neighbouring row has male Bitterling Welfare seminal fluid is sucked the gill cavity, smart ovum is combined. Bitterling Welfare embryonated egg moves to the gill lamella of freshwater mussel, slowly develops, and smart ovum is breathed disengaging current by freshwater mussel in freshwater mussel intracavitary and stirred, and obtains To sufficient dissolved oxygen, incubation rate is very high, and juvenile fish may exit freshwater mussel after 3-4 weeks, voluntarily live.
When Bitterling Welfare fish spawning activities, freshwater mussel is also dispersed in embryonated egg with Bitterling Welfare fishes, it may be said that Bitterling Welfare and freshwater mussel are A kind of symbiosis in biology, existing Bitterling Welfare are cultivated in box for breeding, and when Bitterling Welfare spawnings are cultivated in box for breeding, it needs Together swim to freshwater mussel, in when need certain attraction and also guide Bitterling Welfare, it is convenient so as to cause Bitterling Welfare You Ru freshwater mussels area Spawning.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve problem of the prior art, there is provided a kind of Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device Spawning system, Water flow circulation device contribute to boosting current so that current flow from culture zone to breeding area, and motor control Device processed helps to control electric rotating machine velocity of rotation, lays eggs, carries so as to help Bitterling Welfare to concentrate in the freshwater mussel of breeding area cultivation High Bitterling Welfare spawning efficiencies.
Concrete scheme of the present utility model is:Spawning system is used in a kind of Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device, including Box for breeding, the box for breeding are provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and the box for breeding is additionally provided with return pipe, and the return pipe is located at cultivation Below case and the side of box for breeding is connected to, the return pipe is provided with second switch valve and back water pump, described water inlet pipe one end Water tank is mounted with, the water inlet pipe is provided with first switch valve, and the outlet pipe is located at the opposite side of box for breeding, the box for breeding Interior to be provided with dividing plate, the dividing plate will be divided into culture zone and breeding area, multiple freshwater mussels cultivated in the breeding area in box for breeding, A Water flow circulation device is provided between culture zone and breeding area;
The Water flow circulation device includes wheel rotor and electric rotating machine, and the wheel rotor is provided with wheel shaft and has the gear teeth Wheel body, its wheel body is arranged in box for breeding, and it is outer and be connected with electric rotating machine that wheel shaft extends to box for breeding, the electric rotating machine With motor shaft, insulating coupling is mounted with motor shaft, it connects wheel shaft;
The Water flow circulation device includes motor control assembly, and the motor control assembly includes microprocessor, motor Rotational speed control module, electric machine speed regulation module, motor drive module, power module and knob clockwise, the microprocessor connection Motor speed control module, the motor speed control module connect electric machine speed regulation module, the electric machine speed regulation module connection electricity Machine drive module, the motor drive module connect electric rotating machine, and the microprocessor is also connected with knob clockwise, the up time Pin knob connects power module, and the motor speed control module, motor drive module, power module and microprocessor are respectively provided with In the inside of motor control assembly, the knob clockwise is arranged on the outside of motor control assembly.
Preferably, the first switch valve is located at the return pipe below box for breeding.
Preferably, the back water pump is located at the return pipe for extending to box for breeding side.
Preferably, the wheel shaft of the wheel rotor is arranged on position on box for breeding inner horizontal.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe, which is arranged on, extends to above the return pipe of box for breeding side.
Preferably, the outlet pipe is provided with the 3rd switch valve.
Preferably, the electric rotating machine is threephase asynchronous machine.
Preferably, the side of the motor control assembly is provided with wiring holes and power hole, and the wiring holes connection motor drives Dynamic model block and pass through connecting line and connect electric rotating machine, the power hole connects power module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The technical solution of the utility model is made by the setting of culture zone and breeding area Obtain Bitterling Welfare cultivation and spawning region is clear and definite, and the setting of three switch valves, it is easy to control to intake, backwater and water outlet so that Bitterling Welfare is cultivated and spawning can be achieved running water circulation and keep cleaning inside, and Water flow circulation device contributes to boosting current so that water Stream flows from culture zone to breeding area, and motor control assembly helps to control electric rotating machine velocity of rotation, so as to help Bitterling Welfare Concentrate at the freshwater mussel of breeding area cultivation and lay eggs, improve Bitterling Welfare spawning efficiencies.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Bitterling Welfare breedings spawning system schematic with Water flow circulation device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model Water flow circulation device schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model electric machine control system figure.
In figure:Box for breeding 1, dividing plate 10, water inlet pipe 11, outlet pipe 12, return pipe 13, first switch valve 21, second switch Valve 22, the 3rd switch valve 23, back water pump 3, dividing plate 4, Water flow circulation device 5, wheel rotor 51, wheel shaft 511, wheel body 512, the gear teeth 513, insulating coupling 52, electric rotating machine 53, motor shaft 531, freshwater mussel 6, motor control assembly 7, microprocessor 71, motor speed Control module 72, motor drive module 73, power module 74, knob 75 clockwise, power supply connect hole 76, connecting hole 77.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is that a kind of Bitterling Welfare breeding spawnings system with Water flow circulation device of the utility model is real as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 That applies example use includes box for breeding 1, and the box for breeding 1 is provided with water inlet pipe 1 and outlet pipe 12, and the box for breeding 1 is additionally provided with backwater Pipe 13, the return pipe 13 are located at below box for breeding and are connected to the side of box for breeding 1, and the return pipe 13 is provided with second Switch valve 22 and back water pump 3, second switch threshold switch are used for backwater so that current can recycle, and it is defeated that back water pump is used for backwater Water source is sent to use, described one end of water inlet pipe 11 is mounted with water tank, and tank height is flow to higher than box for breeding height from water tank conveying water In box for breeding, the water inlet pipe 11 is provided with first switch valve 21, and it is located at the top of return pipe 13, opens first switch valve 11 Current can be conveyed, the outlet pipe 12 is located at the opposite side of box for breeding 1, dividing plate 10, dividing plate distance are provided with the box for breeding 1 Wheel rotor has certain distance, and entrance is formd between dividing plate and wheel rotor, and the dividing plate 10 will be divided into box for breeding Culture zone and breeding area, placed multiple freshwater mussels 6 in the breeding area, can be needed to place quantity according to spawning, in culture zone and A Water flow circulation device 5 is provided between breeding area;It may be such that the current intake from culture zone pass through by Water flow circulation device The rotation of Water flow circulation device, it rotates clockwise the current to be formed and be flowed to breeding area so that Bitterling Welfare are swum according to flow direction To breeding area, the freshwater mussel of opening is found, female Bitterling Welfare just insert tube for laying eggs in the oral siphon of freshwater mussel, and the ovum production of Long Circle is arrived into freshwater mussel In the gill cavity.Then, milter is also ejaculated near the water inlet of freshwater mussel, and when freshwater mussel breathes, neighbouring row is had male Bitterling Welfare seminal fluid Current suck the gill cavity, and smart ovum is combined.
The Water flow circulation device 5 includes wheel rotor 51 and electric rotating machine 52, and the wheel rotor 5 is provided with wheel shaft 511 With the wheel body 512 with teeth, its wheel body 512 is arranged in box for breeding 1, and wheel shaft 511 extends to outside box for breeding 1 and and electric rotating Machine 52 is connected, and the electric rotating machine 52 has motor shaft 521, is mounted with insulating coupling 52 on motor shaft 521, its fifth wheel Axle 511, so as to drive wheel rotor to rotate, due to placed current in box for breeding, current height is below wheel shaft, its specific behaviour As can simultaneously close off second and the 3rd switch close so that return pipe and outlet pipe are closed, open first switch valve, work as water When case current flow to impeller accessible position, it can stop discharging water, and waterproof sebific duct can be socketed on wheel shaft.
The Water flow circulation device 5 includes motor control assembly 7, and the motor control assembly 7 includes microprocessor 71, Motor speed control module 72, the motor drive module 73 of electric machine speed regulation module 78, power module 74 and knob clockwise 75, institute To state microprocessor 71 and connect motor speed control module 72, the motor speed control module 72 connects electric machine speed regulation module 78, Motor speed control module i.e. motor speed controller, it is by the active of integrated circuit come controlled motor according to setting Fixed direction, speed, angle, response time are operated, and the electric machine speed regulation module 78 connects motor drive module 73, motor Speed adjusting module is machine governor, changes electric rotating machine using the methods of changing the series of electric rotating machine, voltage, electric current, frequency Rotating speed, the motor drive module 73 connects electric rotating machine 52, motor drive module i.e. motor driver, and it has electricity Machine driving chip, the model of motor drive ic can use L298N chips, and the microprocessor 71 is also connected with knob clockwise 75, the knob 75 clockwise connects power module 74, the motor speed control module 72, motor drive module 73, power supply Module 74 and microprocessor 71 are arranged at the inside of motor control assembly 7, and the knob 75 clockwise is arranged on motor control The outside of device 7, by knob clockwise (as shown in Figure 2), horizontal line portion identification is switch, during its knob clockwise, is exceeded Then as indicated with an arrow horizontal line, thus clockwise turns to open and spins up motor knob speed clockwise.
The second switch valve 22 is located at the return pipe 13 of the lower section of box for breeding 1, consequently facilitating whether controlling return pipe backwater.
The back water pump 3 is located at the return pipe 13 for extending to the side of box for breeding 1, consequently facilitating the backwater that draws water is so that current follow Ring.
The wheel shaft 511 of the wheel rotor 51 is arranged on position on the inner horizontal of box for breeding 1 (as indicated by a broken line in fig. 1), Consequently facilitating the blade that impeller is provided with rotates increase water circulation.
The water inlet pipe 11 is arranged on the top of return pipe 13 for extending to the side of box for breeding 1.
The outlet pipe 12 is provided with the 3rd switch valve 23, so as to convenient control water outlet.
The electric rotating machine 5 is threephase asynchronous machine.
The side of the motor control assembly 7 is provided with wiring holes 77 and power hole 76, and the wiring holes 77 connects motor and driven Dynamic model block and pass through connecting line and connect electric rotating machine 5, the power hole 76 connects power module 74.
It is the course of work for the Bitterling Welfare breeding spawning systems that the utility model embodiment has Water flow circulation device below Description:Second and the 3rd switch valve can be simultaneously closed off so that return pipe and outlet pipe are closed, and open first switch valve, due to the One switch, which closes, to be arranged on water inlet pipe, when water tank causes current to flow to box for breeding to the accessible position of impeller higher than box for breeding position When, can stop discharging water, open second switch valve, now first and the 3rd switch valve be close, electricity is connected to by electric rotating machine Source, the knob clockwise set by motor control assembly, it rotates clockwise and is connected to wheel rotor by shaft coupling, from And make it that wheel rotor is fetched water clockwise, current are recycled to breeding area from culture zone, attract Bitterling Welfare being dehisced into breeding area Freshwater mussel in lay eggs;In addition, when needing to change water, the 3rd switch valve can be opened and change water, then open the water inlet of second switch valve, first Switch valve circulating water flow, so as to form with water circulation and help the system that Bitterling Welfare lay eggs into water circulation direction set.
Further, motor control assembly can be used in the control for electric rotating machine, and its operation principle is:By clockwise Knob tunes up rotating speed clockwise, has a sound when turning clockwise originally to open, its position is as shown in Fig. 2 horizontal lines, then Rotating speed is tuned up by Fig. 2 directions of arrow, goes to bottom counterclockwise to close, thus, motor speed is connected by microprocessor and controls mould Block, the rotating speed rotated clockwise by electric machine speed regulation module connection motor speed drive module driving electric rotating machine, turns so as to realize Movable vane wheel rotates clockwise, and thus, current can clockwise flow.
The setting that the technical solution of the utility model passes through culture zone and breeding area so that Bitterling Welfare are cultivated and spawning region is bright Really, and three switch valves setting, be easy to control to intake, backwater and water outlet so that Bitterling Welfare are cultivated and running water can be achieved in spawning Circulation and holding cleaning inside, and Water flow circulation device contributes to boosting current so that current flow from culture zone to breeding area, And motor control assembly helps to control electric rotating machine velocity of rotation, so as to help Bitterling Welfare to concentrate at the freshwater mussel of breeding area cultivation Spawning, improves Bitterling Welfare spawning efficiencies.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model, its purpose It is to allow person skilled in the art to understand content of the present utility model and implements according to this, this reality can not be limited with this With new protection domain.All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover in this reality Within new protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Bitterling Welfare breeding spawning system, including box for breeding with Water flow circulation device, the box for breeding are provided with water inlet Pipe and outlet pipe, it is characterised in that:The box for breeding is additionally provided with return pipe, and the return pipe is located at below box for breeding and is connected to The side of box for breeding, the return pipe are provided with second switch valve and back water pump, and described water inlet pipe one end is mounted with water tank, described Water inlet pipe is provided with first switch valve, and the outlet pipe is located at the opposite side of box for breeding, dividing plate is provided with the box for breeding, described Dividing plate will be divided into culture zone and breeding area in box for breeding, multiple freshwater mussels cultivated in the breeding area, in culture zone and spawning A Water flow circulation device is provided between area;
The Water flow circulation device includes wheel rotor and electric rotating machine, and the wheel rotor is provided with wheel shaft and the wheel with the gear teeth Body, its wheel body are arranged in box for breeding, and wheel shaft is extended to outside box for breeding and is connected with electric rotating machine, and the electric rotating machine has Motor shaft, insulating coupling is mounted with motor shaft, it connects wheel shaft;
The Water flow circulation device includes motor control assembly, and the motor control assembly includes microprocessor, motor speed Control module, electric machine speed regulation module, motor drive module, power module and knob clockwise, the microprocessor connect motor Rotational speed control module, the motor speed control module connect electric machine speed regulation module, and the electric machine speed regulation module connection motor drives Dynamic model block, the motor drive module connect electric rotating machine, and the microprocessor is also connected with knob clockwise, the dextrorotation Button connects power module, and the motor speed control module, motor drive module, power module and microprocessor are arranged at electricity The inside of machine control device, the knob clockwise are arranged on the outside of motor control assembly.
2. the Bitterling Welfare breeding spawning systems with Water flow circulation device as described in requiring claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State water inlet pipe and be arranged on the return pipe top for extending to box for breeding side.
3. spawning system is used in the Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Two switch valves are located at the return pipe below box for breeding.
4. spawning system is used in the Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described time Water pump is located at the return pipe for extending to box for breeding side.
5. spawning system is used in the Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The wheel shaft of wheel rotor is arranged on position on box for breeding inner horizontal.
6. spawning system is used in the Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotation Rotating motor is threephase asynchronous machine.
7. spawning system is used in the Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described go out Water pipe is provided with the 3rd switch valve.
8. spawning system is used in the Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity The side of machine control device is provided with wiring holes and power hole, and the wiring holes connects motor drive module and connected by connecting line Electric rotating machine, the power hole connect power module.
CN201720297645.5U 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Spawning system is used in a kind of Bitterling Welfare breedings with Water flow circulation device Expired - Fee Related CN206835928U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110622892A (en) * 2019-10-31 2019-12-31 宁德市富发水产有限公司 Water-flowing type production promoting method for oplegnathus fasciatus and juvenile fish culturing method
CN111742872A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-09 安徽盛渔农业科技有限公司 Rhodeus pang that water can circulate breeds with system of laying eggs

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110622892A (en) * 2019-10-31 2019-12-31 宁德市富发水产有限公司 Water-flowing type production promoting method for oplegnathus fasciatus and juvenile fish culturing method
CN110622892B (en) * 2019-10-31 2022-02-11 宁德市富发水产有限公司 Water-flowing type production promoting method for oplegnathus fasciatus and juvenile fish culturing method
CN111742872A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-09 安徽盛渔农业科技有限公司 Rhodeus pang that water can circulate breeds with system of laying eggs

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Granted publication date: 20180105

Termination date: 20200324