CN206832512U - A kind of chemical analysis detection sampler - Google Patents

A kind of chemical analysis detection sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206832512U
CN206832512U CN201720782722.6U CN201720782722U CN206832512U CN 206832512 U CN206832512 U CN 206832512U CN 201720782722 U CN201720782722 U CN 201720782722U CN 206832512 U CN206832512 U CN 206832512U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve pipe
hanging
steel column
steel wire
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720782722.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林卓
李晓琳
蔡元萍
马效民
曹思思
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Vocational and Technical College
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Harbin Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Harbin Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN201720782722.6U priority Critical patent/CN206832512U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206832512U publication Critical patent/CN206832512U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of chemical analysis detection sampler, belong to sample collection field of tool, solve the problems, such as that existing grab bucket-type dredger is present, it includes a pair of grab buckets being hinged, hanging one is provided with the jointed shaft of grab bucket, hanging two is provided with grab bucket, group is hung in connection one in hanging one, hang group and include one section of steel wire rope, steel column and two sections of steel wire ropes, hanging one is fixedly connected with one end of one section of steel wire rope, the other end of one section of steel wire rope is fixedly connected with one end of steel column, and the other end of steel column is fixedly connected with one end of two sections of steel wire ropes;A sleeve pipe is set with group is hung, the internal diameter of sleeve pipe is more than the maximum gauge for hanging group, and sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with hanging two, and a corresponding grab bucket open configuration is provided with steel column and stops the positioning pin that sleeve pipe glides;The non-equilibrium position of centre of gravity and steel column for positioning pin are rotatablely connected, and the width of position pin is less than the diameter of steel column;Buoyancy compartment is provided with sleeve pipe;The utility model is used to gather water system surface deposit.

Description

A kind of chemical analysis detection sampler
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sample collection field of tool, and in particular to a kind of chemical analysis detection sampler.
Background technology
Chemical analysis detection generally comprises five key steps:The collection of sample, the preparation of sample and decomposition, interfering component Separation, content measure and data processing, the collection of sample is first key step, is provided for subsequent detection engineering The engineering of feasibility material;Contamination monitoring and research work for water systems such as rivers and lakes are included to benthal deposit Chemical analysis, grab bucket-type dredger are the main tools for gathering water system surface deposit, and existing grab bucket-type dredger is all Two lifting ropes are needed to use, a grab bucket uses when sinking to the bottom, and another uses when grab bucket is left the water, Operate more complicated, and need certain skill, operation difficulty is also larger, it is necessary to make improvements.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve above mentioned problem existing for existing grab bucket-type dredger, there is provided a kind of Chemical analysis detection sampler, its technical scheme are as follows:
A kind of chemical analysis detection sampler, it includes a pair of grab buckets being hinged, on the jointed shaft of grab bucket Hanging one is provided with, hanging two is provided with grab bucket, existing bottom sampler is substantially such structure, and some processes change To enter, be also required to two lifting ropes during use connects a hanging respectively, wherein when a drawstring above carries, grab bucket under gravity Open, when another drawstring above carries, grab bucket under gravity closes;This programme improves as follows:Connection one is hung in hanging one Group, hang group and include one section of steel wire rope, steel column and two sections of steel wire ropes, hanging one is fixedly connected with one end of one section of steel wire rope, one section The other end of steel wire rope is fixedly connected with one end of steel column, and the other end of steel column is fixedly connected with one end of two sections of steel wire ropes, and two The other end of section steel wire rope is fixedly connected with connection ring, due to hanging one be be hinged axis connection, hung so hang group and to drive One upwards when carrying, under gravity grab bucket closure;A sleeve pipe is set with group is hung, the internal diameter of sleeve pipe is more than the maximum for hanging group Diameter, allow to hang group in sleeve pipe slidably, sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with hanging two, when carrying sleeve pipe two upwards, is grabbed bucket in weight Power effect is lower to be opened, and a corresponding grab bucket open configuration is provided with steel column and stops the positioning pin that sleeve pipe glides, is being positioned Under the barrier effect of pin, during upper lifting group grab bucket can keep open configuration;The position for positioning the balance center of gravity both sides of pin is Non-equilibrium position of centre of gravity is rotatablely connected with steel column, that is, positions pin in a free state due to vertical under Action of Gravity Field, positioning The width of pin is less than the diameter of steel column, and positioning pin loses the barrier effect to sleeve pipe under vertical state, and hanging group can be In sleeve pipe slidably, now upper lifting group, grab bucket close;Aboard ship manually will positioning pin turn it is flat and using a lifting rope to Upper lifting group, positioning pin stop sleeve pipe, and grab bucket is opened, and after the grab bucket of opening drops to the bottom, continue to put lifting rope, and steel column can be after It is continuous sink, in order that positioning pin can freedom of entry state, to make that sleeve pipe stops sinking or subsidence velocity is less than steel column, institute To be provided with buoyancy compartment on sleeve pipe, be the material that vacuum or filling proportion are less than water in buoyancy compartment, such as air, helium, bubble The overall proportion of foam, wood etc., sleeve pipe and buoyancy compartment is equal to or slightly less than or the proportion slightly larger than water, sleeve pipe is suspended or is produced Faint buoyancy extremely slowly sinks, and it is vertical after pin freedom to position, and loses barrier effect, now starts to receive lifting rope, hang group Pulling force effect hanging one on, do not act on hanging two on, grab bucket closure, capture surface deposit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The collection of surface deposit just only can be completed with a lifting rope, and is operated Simply, it is adapted to popularity to use.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram that group part is hung in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the free state schematic diagram that pin is positioned in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 decomposing schematic representation;
Fig. 5 is grab bucket closure state schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of chemical analysis detection sampler, it includes a pair of grab buckets 1 being hinged, Hanging 1 is provided with the jointed shaft 1-1 of grab bucket 1, hanging 23 is provided with grab bucket 1, existing bottom sampler is substantially this The structure of sample, some is also required to two lifting ropes by improving, during use and connects a hanging respectively, wherein a drawstring above carries When, 1 opening of grabbing bucket under gravity, when another drawstring above carries, 1 closure of grabbing bucket under gravity;This programme improves such as Under:Group 4 is hung in connection one in hanging 1, is hung group 4 and is included one section of steel wire rope 4-1, steel column 4-2 and two sections of steel wire rope 4-3, hangs Hang 1 to be fixedly connected with one section of steel wire rope 4-1 one end, the one section of steel wire rope 4-1 other end is fixed with steel column 4-2 one end to be connected Connect, the steel column 4-2 other end is fixedly connected with two sections of steel wire rope 4-3 one end, two sections of steel wire rope 4-3 other end and connection ring 4-4 is fixedly connected, because hanging one 2 be connected with jointed shaft 1-1, so when hanging group 4 and driving the hanging 1 to carry upwards, heavy The lower closure of grab bucket 1 of power effect;A sleeve pipe 5 is set with group 4 is hung, the internal diameter of sleeve pipe 5 is more than the maximum gauge for hanging group 4, makes to hang Group 4 can be in sleeve pipe 5 slidably, and sleeve pipe 5 is fixedly connected with hanging 23, and when carrying sleeve pipe 5 two upwards, grab bucket 1 is made in gravity With lower opening, 1 open configuration of corresponding grab bucket is provided with steel column 4-2 and stops the positioning pin 6 that sleeve pipe 5 glides, fixed Under the barrier effect of position pin 6, during upper lifting group 4 grab bucket 1 can keep open configuration;Position the balance center of gravity both sides of pin 6 Position is that non-equilibrium position of centre of gravity is rotatablely connected with steel column 4-2, that is, positions pin 6 in a free state because Action of Gravity Field is sagging Vertically, the width for positioning pin 6 is less than steel column 4-2 diameter, and positioning pin 6 loses the stop to sleeve pipe 5 under vertical state Effect, hanging group 4 can be in sleeve pipe 5 slidably, and now above lifting group 4, grab bucket 1 close;Pin 6 will be aboard ship positioned manually Turn flat and utilize the upward lifting group 4 of a lifting rope, positioning pin 6 stops sleeve pipe 5, and grab bucket 1 is opened, and the grab bucket 1 of opening drops to Behind the bottom, continue to put lifting rope, steel column 4-2 may proceed to, in order that positioning pin 6 can freedom of entry state, to make sleeve pipe 5 Stop sinking or subsidence velocity is less than steel column 4-2, so, buoyancy compartment 7 is provided with sleeve pipe 5, is vacuum or filling in buoyancy compartment 7 Fill the material that proportion is less than water, such as air, helium, foam, wood, the overall proportion of sleeve pipe 5 and buoyancy compartment 7 is equal to or smaller In or slightly larger than water proportion, make sleeve pipe 5 suspend or produce faint buoyancy or extremely slowly sink, position the freedom of pin 6 after Vertically, barrier effect is lost, now starts to receive lifting rope, the pulling force effect of group 4 is hung in hanging 1, does not act on hanging 23 On, the closure of grab bucket 1, capture surface deposit.
Preferably, elongated through hole is provided with steel column 4-2, positioning pin 6 is arranged in elongated through hole.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of chemical analysis detection sampler, it includes a pair of grab buckets (1) being hinged, in the be hinged of grab bucket (1) Hanging one (2) is provided with axle (1-1), hanging two (3) is provided with grab bucket (1), it is characterised in that is connected on one (2) are hung Connect one and hang group (4), hang group (4) and include one section of steel wire rope (4-1), steel column (4-2) and two sections of steel wire ropes (4-3), hang one (2) It is fixedly connected with one end of one section of steel wire rope (4-1), one end of the other end and steel column (4-2) of one section of steel wire rope (4-1) is fixed Connection, the other end of steel column (4-2) are fixedly connected with one end of two sections of steel wire ropes (4-3);A sleeve pipe is set with group (4) is hung (5), the internal diameter of sleeve pipe (5) is more than the maximum gauge for hanging group (4), and sleeve pipe (5) is fixedly connected with two (3) of hanging, at steel column (4-2) On be provided with corresponding grab bucket (1) open configuration and stop the positioning pin (6) that sleeve pipe (5) glides;Position the non-flat of pin (6) The position of centre of gravity that weighs is rotatablely connected with steel column (4-2), and the width of positioning pin (6) is less than the diameter of steel column (4-2);In sleeve pipe (5) On be provided with buoyancy compartment (7), be less than the material of water, sleeve pipe (5) and buoyancy compartment (7) in buoyancy compartment (7) for vacuum or filling proportion Overall proportion be equal to water proportion.
2. a kind of chemical analysis detection sampler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with steel column (4-2) Elongated through hole, positioning pin (6) are arranged in elongated through hole.
A kind of 3. chemical analysis detection sampler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that two sections of steel wire ropes (4-3) it is another One end is fixedly connected with connection ring (4-4).
CN201720782722.6U 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of chemical analysis detection sampler Expired - Fee Related CN206832512U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720782722.6U CN206832512U (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of chemical analysis detection sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720782722.6U CN206832512U (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of chemical analysis detection sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206832512U true CN206832512U (en) 2018-01-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109374345A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-22 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 Shovel sea-floor surficial sampling device
CN109911142A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-06-21 屠添羽 A kind of rescue fishing net of floater

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109374345A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-22 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 Shovel sea-floor surficial sampling device
CN109374345B (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-05-22 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 Shovel type seabed surface layer sampler
CN109911142A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-06-21 屠添羽 A kind of rescue fishing net of floater

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20200630

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee