CN206829510U - It is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area - Google Patents

It is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206829510U
CN206829510U CN201621300574.1U CN201621300574U CN206829510U CN 206829510 U CN206829510 U CN 206829510U CN 201621300574 U CN201621300574 U CN 201621300574U CN 206829510 U CN206829510 U CN 206829510U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
energy
roof
water pipe
roofing body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621300574.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
狄育慧
席仁静
郑松
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN201621300574.1U priority Critical patent/CN206829510U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

It is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area disclosed in the utility model, include roofing body, and the roofing body by set gradually from bottom to top present room walling panel, cement mortar screeding layer, waterproof layer, heat insulation layer, cement mortar glues laying and pave-load layer is compound forms, and the heat insulation layer in roofing body is connected by pipe network with water-storing tank, rainwater collection header, water-storing tank is connected by connecting water pipe with rainwater collection header;The roof drain of roofing body is connected by drainpipe with rainwater collection header;Parapet is provided with a circle windshield on the inside of the parapet of roofing body, removing shaft is provided with flower bed on roofing body.The utility model is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area, and it is cooling roof that the rainwater of collection, which is used for, solves the problems, such as that water consumption is big in existing water-ponding roof use.

Description

It is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area
Technical field
The utility model belongs to eco-building technology field, and in particular to a kind of energy-saving house for being adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area Top.
Background technology
China is in industrialization and urbanization fast-developing stage at present, industrial growth, Development of China's Urbanization plus Make that our requirements to the energy, economic resources are more urgent, and at the same time we also encounter the restriction of energy bottleneck soon.Expert Think, in following 20 years, China will face the energy problem of very severe.Since in recent years, domestic many places go out in succession Existing electric power, coal and fuel oil are in short supply, " severe power shortage " phenomenon especially occurred in China, more make us watchful.Such as What reduces house energy consumption, implements energy-conservation in civil buildings, it has also become people's much-talked-about topic of interest.
In building field, the building energy consumption in China accounts for the 30% of national total energy consumption.With China's expanding economy, largely Requirement more and more higher of the construction and people of house to indoor environment, the master that building energy consumption will consume as China's future source of energy Growth point is wanted, therefore building energy conservation is imperative.Compared with developed country similar in weather, China's overwhelming majority heating districts The thermal property of building enclosure is far short of what is expected.China's building heating energy consumption amount, exterior wall generally their 4~5 times, exterior window are 1.5~2.5 times, roof is 2.5~5.5 times, and door and window gas permeability is 3~6 times.Therefore, research and development saves green room Face is particularly important.
In the last few years, people were many to roof energy saving research, and the application of water-ponding roof allows it is seen that application hydro-thermal is held The characteristics of big is measured to absorb heat, cooling-down effect is brought to interior, but found in long-term application one it is urgently to be resolved hurrily Problem is that the water consumption of water-ponding roof is bigger, it is necessary to which lasting moisturizing, can thus consume substantial amounts of water source, cause water resource Waste.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-conservation roof for being adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area, by the rainwater of collection For for cooling roof, solving the problems, such as that water consumption is big in existing water-ponding roof use.
The utility model the technical scheme adopted is that be adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area energy-conservation roof, include roof Body, and the roofing body is by the present room walling panel, cement mortar screeding layer, waterproof layer, the thermal insulation separation that set gradually from bottom to top Thermosphere, cement mortar glue laying and the compound composition of pave-load layer, and the heat insulation layer in roofing body passes through pipe network and water storage water Case, the connection of rainwater collection header, water-storing tank are connected by connecting water pipe with rainwater collection header;The roof drain of roofing body leads to Drainpipe is crossed to be connected with rainwater collection header;Parapet is provided with a circle windshield, room on the inside of the parapet of roofing body Removing shaft is provided with flower bed on the body of top.
The characteristics of the utility model, also resides in:
Heat insulation layer is made up of the more peroxide crosslinked polyethylene being sequentially communicated water pipes, and more peroxide are handed over Connection polyethylene water pipe be uniformly distributed in same plane, wherein a peroxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipe by circulating water pipe b with Water-storing tank is connected, and control valve is provided with circulating water pipe b, and another peroxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipe is by following Ring water pipe a is connected with rainwater collection header, and magnetic valve, temperature-sensing element of temperature sensor, temperature are respectively arranged with circulating water pipe a Sensor temperature-sensing element connects temperature indicator by wire, and temperature indicator is arranged at interior.
Rainwater collection header is arranged in the hot-water heating well of high-storey, and is provided with delivery port in rainwater collection header.
Pouring water pipe is connected with delivery port.
Water-storing tank is arranged on roofing body.
Water pump is provided with connection water pipe.
Roof drainage is intraoral to be provided with filter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the utility model is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area, and its special structure arranges rainwater through roof The mouth of a river is delivered in rainwater collection header (being arranged in the spaces such as the hot-water heating well of high-storey), is cooling roof using rainwater;In addition, It is highly 2m or so windshield that a circle is provided with the inside of the parapet of roofing body, and the windshield, which can retain, to be viewed and admired The possibility of landscape, moreover it is possible to prevent dizziness and prevent child from crossing;Simultaneously flower is additionally provided with around the ventilation shaft on roofing body Altar, it can be used not only for planting plants, moreover it is possible to prevent children from climbing.
(2) the utility model is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area, and mainly the heat insulation layer of inside is entered Improvement is gone, peroxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipe has been laid in heat insulation layer, and (set from the water-storing tank on roofing body Be placed on roofing body and and atmosphere, for providing flow dynamic) be oxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipe water flowing, inhaled with water The heat for receiving roof is realized to indoor cooling;In addition, for heat insulation layer, peroxidating is spread after handling basic unit well Thing crosslinked polyethylene water pipe, then by the use of foam cement as filler, then simultaneously natural curing is struck off, reach quality requirement.
(3) the utility model is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area, when peroxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipe After temperature rise, the water in peroxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipe, which is discharged in rainwater collection header, makes its natural cooling;In addition, will Rainwater collection header is connected with the water-storing tank on roofing body, moreover it is possible to is realized recycling for water, is avoided wasting.
(4) the utility model is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area, wherein water used is essentially from collection Rainwater;When rainwater-collecting is more, moreover it is possible to used using rainwater as flowers and trees etc. are poured, take full advantage of water resource.
In a word, the utility model is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area, the rainwater of collection can be used to be roof Cooling, using hydro-thermal capacity it is big the characteristics of absorb heat, be finally reached the effect for room temperature lowering, because water wherein used is big Rainwater of the part from collection, effectively reduces the consumption of water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation on the energy-conservation roof that the utility model is adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area;
Fig. 2 is the knot for the energy-conservation roof inner oxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipe that the utility model is adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area Structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. water-storing tanks, 2. control valves, 3. peroxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipes, 4. magnetic valves, 5. rainwater collections Header, 6. temperature-sensing element of temperature sensor, 7. temperature indicators, 8. filters, 9. water pumps, 10. delivery ports, 11. parapets, 12. windshield, 13. removing shafts, 14. flower beds, 15. connection water pipes, 16. drainpipes, 17. circulating water pipe a, 18. circulating water pipes B, 19. roofing bodies.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The utility model is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area, as shown in figure 1, include roofing body 19, and The roofing body 19 by set gradually from bottom to top present room walling panel, cement mortar screeding layer, waterproof layer, heat insulation layer, Cement mortar glues laying and the compound composition of pave-load layer, and the heat insulation layer in roofing body 19 by pipe network and water-storing tank 1, Rainwater collection header 5 is connected, and water-storing tank 1 is connected by connecting water pipe 15 with rainwater collection header 5;The roof drainage of roofing body 19 Mouth is connected by drainpipe 16 with rainwater collection header 5;The inner side of parapet 11 of roofing body 19 is provided with one around parapet 11 Windshield 12 is enclosed, removing shaft 13 is provided with flower bed 14 on roofing body 19.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, heat insulation layer is made up of the more peroxide crosslinked polyethylene being sequentially communicated water pipes 3, And more peroxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipes 3 are uniformly distributed in same plane, wherein a peroxide crosslinked polyethylene water Pipe 3 is connected by circulating water pipe b18 with water-storing tank 1, and control valve 2 is provided with circulating water pipe b18, another peroxidating Thing crosslinked polyethylene water pipe 3 is connected by circulating water pipe a17 with rainwater collection header 5, and is respectively arranged with electricity on circulating water pipe a17 Magnet valve 4, temperature-sensing element of temperature sensor 6, temperature-sensing element of temperature sensor 6 connects temperature indicator 7 by wire, and temperature shows Show that device 7 is arranged at interior.
Water-storing tank 1 is arranged on roofing body 19.
Rainwater collection header 5 is arranged in the spaces such as the hot-water heating well of high-storey.Delivery port 10 is provided with rainwater collection header 5. Pouring water pipe is connected with delivery port 10, when rainwater-collecting is more, water can just be discharged by delivery port 10 and pouring water pipe For pouring flowers and plants etc., rational utilization of water resources.
Water pump 9 is provided with connection water pipe 15.
Roof drainage is intraoral to be provided with filter 8.
The utility model is adapted to the function of critical piece in the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area:
Windshield 12 of the circle height for 2m or so is set along parapet 11 in the inner side of parapet 11, its purpose exists In:(1) possibility for viewing and admiring landscape is retained;(2) prevent dizziness and prevent child from crossing;(3) effect of keeping out the wind is played, makes whole room Apical ring border is more suitable for leisure and loosened.
Filter 8 is set in the discharge outlet of roofing body 9, its object is to:By the rainwater on roofing body 19 through room The top row mouth of a river is discharged into drainpipe 16, and is transported to after filtering in rainwater collection header 5.
On roofing body, flower bed is set around removing shaft 13, for forming growing area, flowers and plants, Ji Nengmei can be planted Change roof environment, moreover it is possible to isolate removing shaft 13, prevent children from climbing, avoid that accident occurs.
Rainwater collection header 5 is connected by connecting water pipe 15 with the water-storing tank 1 set on roofing body 19, and its purpose exists In:It can send the water in rainwater collection header 5 in water-storing tank 1 by connecting water pipe 15 under the pressurization of water pump 9, realize The recycling of water resource.
Magnetic valve 4, temperature-sensing element of temperature sensor 6 are set respectively on circulating water pipe a17:When following water in bad water pipe a17 It is necessary to disconnect magnetic valve 4 when temperature is higher, delivers water into rainwater collection header 5 and allow it to cool, and again from water-storing tank 1 The relatively low water of temperature is changed, the relatively low water of these temperature flows into heat insulation layer, for reducing the temperature on roof, finally realized to room The reduction of interior temperature.Wherein, when the temperature that temperature-sensing element of temperature sensor 6 detects, which reaches refrigeration, to be required, it should be noted that close electricity Magnet valve 4.
The utility model is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area, and it is cooling roof that the rainwater of collection, which is used for, solution The problem of water consumption in existing water-ponding roof use of having determined is big.

Claims (7)

1. it is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area, it is characterised in that include roofing body (19), and the roof sheet Body (19) is by the present room walling panel, cement mortar screeding layer, waterproof layer, heat insulation layer, the cement bonded sand that set gradually from bottom to top The viscous laying of slurry and the compound composition of pave-load layer, and the heat insulation layer in the roofing body (19) passes through pipe network and water-storing tank (1), rainwater collection header (5) is connected, and the water-storing tank (1) is connected by connecting water pipe (15) with rainwater collection header (5);It is described The roof drain of roofing body (19) is connected by drainpipe (16) with rainwater collection header (5);The roofing body (19) Parapet (11) is provided with a circle windshield (12) on the inside of parapet (11), air draft is surrounded on the roofing body (19) Well (13) is provided with flower bed (14).
2. the energy-conservation roof according to claim 1 for being adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area, it is characterised in that the insulation Layer is made up of the more peroxide crosslinked polyethylene being sequentially communicated water pipes (3), and more peroxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipes (3) it is uniformly distributed in same plane, wherein a peroxide crosslinked polyethylene water pipe (3) passes through circulating water pipe b (18) and storage Water tank (1) is connected, and control valve (2), another peroxide crosslinked polyethylene are provided with the circulating water pipe b (18) Water pipe (3) is connected by circulating water pipe a (17) with rainwater collection header (5), and is respectively arranged with electricity on the circulating water pipe a (17) Magnet valve (4), temperature-sensing element of temperature sensor (6), the temperature-sensing element of temperature sensor (6) connect temperature indicator by wire (7), and the temperature indicator (7) is arranged at interior.
3. the energy-conservation roof according to claim 1 or 2 for being adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area, it is characterised in that the rainwater Collecting box (5) is arranged in the hot-water heating well of high-storey, and delivery port (10) is provided with the rainwater collection header (5).
4. the energy-conservation roof according to claim 3 for being adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area, it is characterised in that the delivery port (10) pouring water pipe is connected with.
5. the energy-conservation roof according to claim 1 for being adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area, it is characterised in that the water-storing tank (1) it is arranged on roofing body (19).
6. the energy-conservation roof according to claim 1 for being adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area, it is characterised in that the connection water pipe (15) water pump (9) is provided with.
7. the energy-conservation roof according to claim 1 for being adapted to extreme arid torrid climate area, it is characterised in that the roof drainage It is intraoral to be provided with filter (8).
CN201621300574.1U 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 It is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area Expired - Fee Related CN206829510U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621300574.1U CN206829510U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 It is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621300574.1U CN206829510U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 It is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206829510U true CN206829510U (en) 2018-01-02

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ID=60779109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621300574.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206829510U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 It is adapted to the energy-conservation roof in extreme arid torrid climate area

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206829510U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20181130