CN206826442U - Child safety seat - Google Patents
Child safety seat Download PDFInfo
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- CN206826442U CN206826442U CN201720491504.7U CN201720491504U CN206826442U CN 206826442 U CN206826442 U CN 206826442U CN 201720491504 U CN201720491504 U CN 201720491504U CN 206826442 U CN206826442 U CN 206826442U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及儿童用品技术领域,具体涉及一种儿童安全座椅。The utility model relates to the technical field of children's products, in particular to a child safety seat.
背景技术Background technique
儿童安全座椅一般都包括底座、座板组件、位于座板组件后部的靠背组件,目前市场上的儿童安全座椅大多数为一体设计,体型笨重,结构复杂,拆装不方便,而且各部件之间相对固定,使儿童安全座椅的使用状态单一,随着人们对舒适度的要求提高,只能坐而不能躺卧的儿童安全座椅已经不能满足人们的需求。Child safety seats generally include a base, a seat panel assembly, and a backrest assembly located at the rear of the seat panel assembly. Most of the child safety seats currently on the market are designed in one piece, which is bulky, complicated in structure, and inconvenient to disassemble. The components are relatively fixed, so that the use state of the child safety seat is single. As people's requirements for comfort increase, the child safety seat that can only sit but cannot lie down can no longer meet people's needs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种改进的儿童安全座椅。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved child safety seat aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
一种儿童安全座椅,包括底座、座板组件、位于所述座板组件后部的靠背组件,所述底座、所述座板组件、所述靠背组件三个部件之间两两相转动连接,且其中一对相转动连接的两个部件之间通过第一轴相转动连接,所述第一轴能够滑动地设置在所述两个部件中的一个部件上。A child safety seat, comprising a base, a seat panel assembly, and a backrest assembly located at the rear of the seat panel assembly, the base, the seat panel assembly, and the backrest assembly are rotationally connected in pairs , and wherein a pair of two parts that are rotatably connected are rotatably connected through a first shaft, and the first shaft is slidably arranged on one of the two parts.
优选地,所述儿童安全座椅至少具有供儿童坐立的坐姿使用状态和用于供儿童躺卧的平躺使用状态,当所述儿童安全座椅处于坐姿使用状态时,所述座板组件和所述靠背组件均沿上下方向倾斜延伸,当所述儿童安全座椅处于平躺使用状态时,所述座板组件和所述靠背组件均沿前后方向延伸,所述儿童安全座椅还包括用于将所述儿童安全座椅锁定在坐姿使用状态和平躺使用状态下的锁定机构和用于使所述锁定机构解锁的解锁机构。Preferably, the child safety seat has at least a sitting position for children to sit up and a lying position for children to lie down. When the child safety seat is in the sitting position, the seat panel assembly and the backrest assembly extend obliquely along the up-and-down direction, and when the child safety seat is in a flat-lying use state, the seat panel assembly and the backrest assembly both extend along the front-rear direction, and the child safety seat also includes A locking mechanism for locking the child safety seat in a sitting use state and a flat lying use state, and an unlocking mechanism for unlocking the locking mechanism.
优选地,所述第一轴固定设置在所述两个部件中的另一个部件上。Preferably, the first shaft is fixedly arranged on the other part of the two parts.
优选地,所述第一轴能够相对所述两个部件中的另一个部件转动地设置,所述底座、所述座板组件、所述靠背组件和所述第一轴形成曲柄滑块机构。Preferably, the first shaft is rotatably arranged relative to the other of the two parts, and the base, the seat board assembly, the backrest assembly and the first shaft form a slider crank mechanism.
优选地,所述底座与所述靠背组件通过第二轴相转动连接,所述座板组件的一端部与所述靠背组件的一端部通过第三轴相转动连接,所述底座的一端部与所述座板组件通过所述第一轴相转动连接,所述第一轴能够滑动地设置在所述座板组件上。Preferably, the base is rotatably connected to the backrest assembly via a second shaft, one end of the seat board assembly is rotatably connected to one end of the backrest assembly via a third shaft, and one end of the base is rotatably connected to the backrest assembly. The seat plate assembly is rotatably connected by the first shaft, and the first shaft is slidably arranged on the seat plate assembly.
进一步地,所述座板上设有滑槽,所述第一轴穿设在所述滑槽中并能够沿所述滑槽的长度延伸方向滑动地设置。Further, a sliding slot is provided on the seat plate, and the first shaft is passed through the sliding slot and is slidably arranged along the length extension direction of the sliding slot.
更进一步地,所述滑槽沿前后方向延伸,当所述儿童安全座椅处于坐姿使用状态时,所述第一轴在所述滑槽中位于所述滑槽的前端部,当所述儿童安全座椅处于平躺使用状态时,所述第一轴在所述滑槽中位于所述滑槽的后端部。Furthermore, the chute extends along the front-rear direction, and when the child safety seat is in a sitting position, the first shaft is located at the front end of the chute in the chute, and when the child When the safety seat is in a flat use state, the first shaft is located at the rear end of the chute in the chute.
进一步地,所述第二轴和所述第一轴均位于所述第三轴的上方,且所述第二轴位于所述第三轴的后方,所述第一轴位于所述第三轴的前方。Further, both the second axis and the first axis are located above the third axis, and the second axis is located behind the third axis, and the first axis is located at the third axis in front of.
进一步地,所述第一轴、所述第二轴、所述第三轴均沿左右方向延伸,且所述第一轴、所述第二轴、所述第三轴相平行设置。Further, the first axis, the second axis, and the third axis all extend along the left-right direction, and the first axis, the second axis, and the third axis are arranged in parallel.
进一步地,所述儿童安全座椅处于坐姿使用状态和平躺使用状态时,所述底座处于同一位置处,所述第二轴固定设置在所述底座上。Further, when the child safety seat is used in a sitting position and in a flat position, the base is at the same position, and the second shaft is fixedly arranged on the base.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本实用新型的儿童安全座椅结构简单,底座、座板组件、靠背组件三个部件之间两两相转动连接,且其中两个部件的相转动连接的第一轴能够滑动地设置在这两个部件中的一个部件上,这样就可以调整座板组件与靠背组件之间的相对位置,从而使儿童安全座椅具有多种使用状态,提高了该儿童安全座椅使用时的舒适性。Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the child safety seat of the utility model has a simple structure, and the base, the seat panel assembly, and the backrest assembly are connected in two-phase rotation, And the first shaft that is rotatably connected between the two parts can be slidably arranged on one of the two parts, so that the relative position between the seat panel assembly and the backrest assembly can be adjusted, so that the child safety seat The utility model has multiple use states, which improves the comfort of the child safety seat in use.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型的儿童安全座椅的外形图(儿童安全座椅处于坐姿使用状态);Accompanying drawing 1 is the outline drawing of the child safety seat of the present invention (the child safety seat is in a sitting posture use state);
附图2为本实用新型的儿童安全座椅的剖视图(儿童安全座椅处于坐姿使用状态);Accompanying drawing 2 is the sectional view of the child safety seat of the present invention (the child safety seat is in the state of sitting posture);
附图3为本实用新型的儿童安全座椅的外形图(儿童安全座椅处于平躺姿使用状态);Accompanying drawing 3 is the outline drawing of the child safety seat of the present invention (the child safety seat is in the state of lying down);
附图4为本实用新型的儿童安全座椅的剖视图(儿童安全座椅处于平躺使用状态)。Accompanying drawing 4 is the sectional view of the child safety seat of the present invention (the child safety seat is in the state of lying flat).
其中:1、底座;2、座板组件;21、滑槽;3、靠背组件;41、第一轴;42、第二轴;43、第三轴。Among them: 1. base; 2. seat plate assembly; 21. chute; 3. backrest assembly; 41. first shaft; 42. second shaft; 43. third shaft.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例来对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solution of the present utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1~图4所示,本实用新型的儿童安全座椅包括底座1、座板组件2和靠背组件3。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the child safety seat of the present invention includes a base 1 , a seat panel assembly 2 and a backrest assembly 3 .
底座1沿前后方向延伸,用于与汽车座椅连接,座板组件2和靠背组件3均设置在底座1上,靠背组件3位于座板组件2的后部,底座1、座板组件2、靠背组件3三个部件之间两两相转动连接,其中相转动连接的两个部件通过第一轴41相转动连接,且该第一轴41能够滑动地设置在相转动连接的两个部件中的一个部件上。该第一轴41可固定设置在相转动连接的两个部件中的另一个部件上;也可以相对相转动连接的两个部件中的另一个部件转动地设置,此时,底座1、座板组件2、靠背组件3和第一轴41之间就形成一个曲柄滑块机构。这样,就可以调整底座1、座板组件2和靠背组件3之间的相对位置,从而使儿童安全座椅处于不同的使用状态。The base 1 extends along the front-to-back direction and is used to connect with the car seat. The seat panel assembly 2 and the backrest assembly 3 are all arranged on the base 1. The backrest assembly 3 is located at the rear of the seat panel assembly 2. The base 1, the seat panel assembly 2, The three components of the backrest assembly 3 are rotationally connected in two phases, wherein the two rotationally connected components are rotationally connected through the first shaft 41, and the first shaft 41 is slidably arranged in the two rotationally connected parts on one of the components. The first shaft 41 can be fixedly arranged on the other part of the two parts that are rotatably connected; it can also be set rotatably relative to the other part of the two parts that are rotatably connected. At this time, the base 1 and the seat plate A slider crank mechanism is formed between the component 2 , the backrest component 3 and the first shaft 41 . In this way, the relative positions among the base 1 , the seat panel assembly 2 and the backrest assembly 3 can be adjusted, so that the child safety seat can be in different use states.
具体的,该儿童安全座椅至少具有坐姿使用状态和平躺使用状态,当儿童安全座椅处于坐姿使用状态时,座板组件2和靠背组件3均沿上下方向倾斜延伸,且二者倾斜的方向相反,在座板组件2和靠背组件3之间形成第一夹角;儿童可坐立在座板组件2和靠背组件3所形成的空间内;当儿童安全座椅处于平躺使用状态时,座板组件2和靠背组件3均沿前后方向方向延伸,在座板组件2和靠背组件3之间形成第二夹角,且第二夹角远大于第一夹角,儿童可在座板组件2和靠背组件3形成的空间内躺卧,从而提高了该儿童安全座椅的舒适性。Specifically, the child safety seat has at least a sitting posture and a flat lying posture. When the child safety seat is in the sitting posture, both the seat panel assembly 2 and the backrest assembly 3 extend obliquely in the up and down direction, and the direction of their inclination On the contrary, a first angle is formed between the seat panel assembly 2 and the backrest assembly 3; children can sit and stand in the space formed by the seat panel assembly 2 and the backrest assembly 3; Both the component 2 and the backrest component 3 extend along the front-to-back direction, forming a second included angle between the seat panel component 2 and the backrest component 3, and the second included angle is much larger than the first included angle, children can sit between the seat panel component 2 and the backrest component 3 to lie down in the space formed, thereby improving the comfort of the child safety seat.
该儿童安全座椅还包括用于将儿童安全座椅锁定在坐姿使用状态和平躺使用状态下的锁定机构和使锁定机构解锁的解锁机构,锁定机构可设置在底座1、座板组件2和靠背组件3三个部件中任意连接的两个部件之间,通过解锁机构将锁定机构解锁后,该儿童安全座椅即可在坐姿使用状态和平躺使用状态之间相互转换,锁定机构和解锁机构的具体结构均不是本专利所要保护的技术要点,均可采用现有技术中的结构。The child safety seat also includes a locking mechanism for locking the child safety seat in a sitting position and a flat-lying use state and an unlocking mechanism for unlocking the locking mechanism. The locking mechanism can be arranged on the base 1, the seat panel assembly 2 and the backrest Between any two connected parts of the three parts of component 3, after the locking mechanism is unlocked by the unlocking mechanism, the child safety seat can be switched between the sitting position use state and the lying use state. The locking mechanism and the unlocking mechanism The specific structures are not the technical points to be protected by this patent, and the structures in the prior art can be used.
一种具体的实施例,底座1与靠背组件3通过第二轴42相转动连接,座板组件2的一端部与靠背组件3的一端部通过第三轴43相转动连接,底座1的一端部与座板组件2通过第一轴41相转动连接,第一轴41能够滑动地设置在座板组件2上。本实施例中,第一轴41固定设置在底座1上。A specific embodiment, the base 1 and the backrest assembly 3 are rotatably connected through the second shaft 42, one end of the seat board assembly 2 and one end of the backrest assembly 3 are rotatably connected through the third shaft 43, and one end of the base 1 It is rotatably connected with the seat plate assembly 2 through a first shaft 41 , and the first shaft 41 is slidably arranged on the seat plate assembly 2 . In this embodiment, the first shaft 41 is fixed on the base 1 .
第一轴41滑动地设置在座板组件2上的设置方式为:在座板组件2上设有沿前后方向延伸的滑槽21,第一轴41穿设在该滑槽21中并能够沿滑槽21的长度延伸滑动地设置。The way in which the first shaft 41 is slidably arranged on the seat plate assembly 2 is as follows: the seat plate assembly 2 is provided with a chute 21 extending in the front-rear direction, and the first shaft 41 passes through the chute 21 and can move along the chute. The length extension of 21 is slidably set.
本实施例中的锁定机构设置在座板组件2与靠背组件3的转动连接处。The locking mechanism in this embodiment is arranged at the rotational connection between the seat panel assembly 2 and the backrest assembly 3 .
如图1和图2所示,该儿童安全座椅处于坐姿使用状态,此时,座板组件2和靠背组件3均沿上下方向倾斜延伸,且二者倾斜的方向相反,第一轴41在滑槽21中位于滑槽21的前端部;当该儿童安全座椅从坐姿使用状态向平躺使用状态转换时,先使锁定机构解锁,然后使靠背组件3绕第二轴42向后并向下翻转,靠背组件3向后向下翻转时,使第三轴43向儿童安全座椅的前部并向上运动,从而使座板组件2也向前运动,并绕第三轴43向下翻转,这使得第一轴41在滑槽21中沿滑槽21的长度延伸方向向后滑动,直至第一轴41滑动到滑槽21的后端部,锁定机构再次锁定,此时座板组件2和靠背组件3均沿前后方向延伸,该儿童安全座椅便处于平躺使用状态了,如图3和图4所示。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the child safety seat is in a sitting position. At this time, the seat panel assembly 2 and the backrest assembly 3 both extend obliquely in the up and down direction, and the inclination directions of the two are opposite. The first axis 41 is in the The front end of the chute 21 is located in the chute 21; when the child safety seat is converted from a sitting position to a flat use state, the locking mechanism is first unlocked, and then the backrest assembly 3 is moved backward and downward around the second axis 42 Turning over, when the backrest assembly 3 is turned backwards and downwards, the third shaft 43 is moved toward the front of the child safety seat and moved upwards, so that the seat panel assembly 2 also moves forward and turned down around the third shaft 43, This makes the first shaft 41 slide backward along the length extension direction of the chute 21 in the chute 21 until the first shaft 41 slides to the rear end of the chute 21, and the locking mechanism locks again. At this time, the seat plate assembly 2 and The backrest assemblies 3 all extend along the front and rear directions, and the child safety seat is in a flat use state, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 .
当儿童安全座椅从平躺使用状态向坐姿使用状态转换时,只需使锁定机构解锁后使靠背组件3绕第二轴42向上并向前翻转即可,靠背组件3向上向前翻转时,使第三轴43向儿童安全座椅的后部并向下运动,从而使座板组件2也向后运动,并绕第三轴43向上翻转,这使得第一轴41在滑槽21中沿滑槽21的长度延伸方向向前滑动,直至第一轴41滑动到滑槽21的前端部,此时座板组件2和靠背组件3均沿上下倾斜方向延伸,该儿童安全座椅便处于坐姿使用状态了,如图1和图2所示。When the child safety seat is converted from the lying state to the sitting state, it is only necessary to unlock the locking mechanism and then turn the backrest assembly 3 upward and forward around the second axis 42. When the backrest assembly 3 is turned upward and forward, Make the third shaft 43 move toward the rear of the child safety seat and move downwards, so that the seat panel assembly 2 also moves backwards and turns upwards around the third shaft 43, which makes the first shaft 41 move along the chute 21 The length extension direction of the chute 21 slides forward until the first shaft 41 slides to the front end of the chute 21. At this time, the seat panel assembly 2 and the backrest assembly 3 both extend in the direction of inclination up and down, and the child safety seat is in the sitting position. In use state, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
上述儿童安全座椅在坐姿使用状态下、平躺使用状态下以及在坐姿使用状态和平躺使用状态之间相互转换时,底座1始终保持不动,处于同一位置,只调节座板组件2和靠背组件3的相对位置即可。When the above-mentioned child safety seat is used in a sitting position, when it is used in a flat position, and when it is switched between the use position in a sitting position and a flat position, the base 1 is always kept at the same position, and only the seat panel assembly 2 and the backrest are adjusted. The relative position of component 3 is enough.
上述关于方向的描述中,均是按照儿童坐立在该儿童安全座椅上时所观察到的方向予以定义的,儿童坐立在儿童安全座椅上其面部朝向的方向为前,其左右两侧即为本实施例中的左右方向。The above descriptions about directions are all defined according to the direction observed by the child sitting on the child safety seat. When the child sits on the child safety seat, the direction facing the face is the front, and the left and right sides of the child are facing forward. The side is the left-right direction in this embodiment.
上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to enable those familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720491504.7U CN206826442U (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Child safety seat |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720491504.7U CN206826442U (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Child safety seat |
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| CN206826442U true CN206826442U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720491504.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206826442U (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Child safety seat |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107117082A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-01 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Child safety seat |
| CN111332168A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-26 | 李志衡 | Automobile child safety seat |
-
2017
- 2017-05-05 CN CN201720491504.7U patent/CN206826442U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107117082A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-01 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Child safety seat |
| CN107117082B (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2023-08-04 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | child safety seat |
| CN111332168A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-26 | 李志衡 | Automobile child safety seat |
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