CN206821481U - A kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206821481U
CN206821481U CN201720700344.2U CN201720700344U CN206821481U CN 206821481 U CN206821481 U CN 206821481U CN 201720700344 U CN201720700344 U CN 201720700344U CN 206821481 U CN206821481 U CN 206821481U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
energy
heating device
burner hearth
smoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720700344.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范志国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Green Alliance Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Ningxia Green Alliance Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720700344.2U priority Critical patent/CN206821481U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206821481U publication Critical patent/CN206821481U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device of energy-saving equipment technical field,Including body of heater,The inner chamber of the body of heater is provided with burner hearth,The inner chamber right wall of the burner hearth is provided with heat exchanger,Hot-blast outlet is provided with the top of the right wall of the body of heater,The top of the body of heater is connected with smoke duster by smoke discharging pipe,The smoke duster is connected with chimney by smoke discharging pipe,The left wall bottom of the body of heater is provided with air inlet,The left end of the air inlet is connected with air-introduced machine,The right wall bottom of the body of heater is provided with material inlet valve,The intracavity bottom of the burner hearth is provided with auxiliary fire grate,Chimney arch is installed at the top of the auxiliary fire grate,The bottom of the body of heater is provided with slag charge collecting tank,Substantial amounts of electric energy is saved for society,Improve boiler thermal output,Avoid flue gas and enter directly into and air is polluted in air,It is more environmentally friendly,Global design is reasonable,It is simple in construction,It is practical.

Description

A kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device
Technical field
Energy-saving equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse is filled with biomass heating Put.
Background technology
In existing agricultural production, greenhouse production is more and more common, and it is widely used in various vegetables productions and poultry Cultivation;The greenhouse, the duckling much just hatched, chicken, gosling etc. in winter, especially poultry farming in greenhouse production is suitable The low temperature in winter is not answered, so as to need that the temperature in greenhouse is artificially lifted.The existing device that temperature raising is carried out to greenhouse Mainly electric heater, this kind of plant energy consumption is too high, and rate of heat exchange is relatively low, and this kind of heating effect is highly effective, its efficiency It is relatively low;And the biomass fuel such as many rice straw, straw, cornstalk, cotton stalk, branch, leaf, hays fails to obtain profit in rural area With being unfavorable for the development in rural area and increasing income for peasant, be unfavorable for walking the road of sustainable development.In view of the problem of mentioned above, The utility model designs a kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device, mentioned above to solve the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device, above-mentioned to solve The existing heater power consumption proposed in background technology is high, and rate of heat exchange is low, and rural area biomass fuel is underutilized The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass Heating plant, including body of heater, the inner chamber of the body of heater are provided with burner hearth, and the inner chamber right wall of the burner hearth is provided with heat exchanger, Hot-blast outlet is provided with the top of the right wall of the body of heater, the hot-blast outlet connects with heat exchanger, and the top of the body of heater leads to Cross smoke discharging pipe and be connected with smoke duster, the smoke duster is connected with chimney, a left side for the body of heater by smoke discharging pipe Wall bottom is provided with air inlet, and the left end of the air inlet is connected with air-introduced machine, and the right wall bottom of the body of heater is provided with charging Valve, the intracavity bottom of the burner hearth are provided with auxiliary fire grate, chimney arch are provided with the top of the auxiliary fire grate, the body of heater Bottom is provided with slag charge collecting tank.
Preferably, the outer wall of the body of heater is provided with aluminium silicon carbide packed layer.
Preferably, the top of the material inlet valve is provided with rotating shaft, and the material inlet valve passes through rotating shaft and the outer wall of body of heater Connection.
Preferably, the chimney arch is silicone carbide crown.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:This kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating Device, by rationally being heated using biomass material into greenhouse, it can be that society saves substantial amounts of electric energy, subtract for enterprise and peasant Pay less relatively low, also solve the problems, such as discarded biomass material pollution environment, there is provided a kind of energy of wide material sources, be The road for walking sustainable development provides guarantee, and pernicious gas is handled, and reduces flue gas loss, improves boiler thermal effect Rate, avoid flue gas and enter directly into and air is polluted in air, more environmentally friendly, global design is reasonable, simple in construction, practicality By force.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
In figure:1 body of heater, 2 burner hearths, 3 heat exchangers, 4 hot-blast outlets, 5 smoke dusters, 6 chimneys, 7 air inlets, 8 air inducing Machine, 9 material inlet valves, 10 auxiliary fire grates, 11 chimney arch, 12 slag charge collecting tanks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse is filled with biomass heating Put, including body of heater 1, the inner chamber of the body of heater 1 are provided with burner hearth 2, the inner chamber right wall of the burner hearth 2 is provided with heat exchanger 3, institute State and be provided with hot-blast outlet 4 at the top of the right wall of body of heater 1, the hot-blast outlet 4 connects with heat exchanger 3, the top of the body of heater 1 Smoke duster 5 is connected with by smoke discharging pipe, the smoke duster 5 is connected with chimney 6, the body of heater by smoke discharging pipe 1 left wall bottom is provided with air inlet 7, and the left end of the air inlet 7 is connected with air-introduced machine 8, and the right wall bottom of the body of heater 1 is set Material inlet valve 9 is equipped with, the intracavity bottom of the burner hearth 2 is provided with auxiliary fire grate 10, and the top of the auxiliary fire grate 10 is provided with Chimney arch 11, the bottom of the body of heater 1 are provided with slag charge collecting tank 12.
Wherein, the outer wall of the body of heater 1 is provided with aluminium silicon carbide packed layer, has the function that good insulation, institute The top for stating material inlet valve 9 is provided with rotating shaft, and the material inlet valve 9 is connected by rotating shaft with the outer wall of body of heater 1, is easy to inlet valve Door 9 is overturn, and convenient that filler is carried out into body of heater 1, the chimney arch 11 is silicone carbide crown.
Operation principle:Material inlet valve 9 is opened, biomass material is filled into the burner hearth 2 of the inner chamber of body of heater 1, the He of chimney arch 11 Auxiliary fire grate 10 burns to biomass material, and auxiliary fire grate 10 can further increase the burning dynamics to fire coal, rationally set Count the space of chimney arch 11 so that high-temperature flue gas forms good hot stove operating mode, and air-introduced machine 8 provides oxygen by air inlet 7 into body of heater 1 Gas, the hot gas after burning carries out heat exchange by heat exchanger 3, and is discharged by hot-blast outlet 4, is used for greenhouse, and burns Flue gas afterwards enters smoke duster 5 by smoke discharging pipe and carries out dedusting, then is discharged by chimney 6, and it is straight to reduce flue gas Slag charge after burning, can be finally collected by the pollution caused by running in by slag charge collecting tank 12.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device, including body of heater(1), it is characterised in that:The body of heater(1)'s Inner chamber is provided with burner hearth(2), the burner hearth(2)Inner chamber right wall heat exchanger is installed(3), the body of heater(1)Right wall top Portion is provided with hot-blast outlet(4), the hot-blast outlet(4)With heat exchanger(3)Connection, the body of heater(1)Top pass through row Smoke pipeline is connected with smoke duster(5), the smoke duster(5)Chimney is connected with by smoke discharging pipe(6), the body of heater (1)Left wall bottom air inlet is installed(7), the air inlet(7)Left end be connected with air-introduced machine(8), the body of heater(1)'s Right wall bottom is provided with material inlet valve(9), the burner hearth(2)Intracavity bottom be provided with auxiliary fire grate(10), the auxiliary furnace Row(10)Top chimney arch is installed(11), the body of heater(1)Bottom be provided with slag charge collecting tank(12).
A kind of 2. energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stove Body(1)Outer wall be provided with aluminium silicon carbide packed layer.
A kind of 3. energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described enter Expect valve(9)Top be provided with rotating shaft, the material inlet valve(9)Pass through rotating shaft and body of heater(1)Outer wall connection.
A kind of 4. energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stove Arch(11)For silicone carbide crown.
CN201720700344.2U 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device Expired - Fee Related CN206821481U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720700344.2U CN206821481U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720700344.2U CN206821481U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206821481U true CN206821481U (en) 2018-01-02

Family

ID=60776273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720700344.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206821481U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of energy-saving efficient greenhouse biomass heating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206821481U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20180616