CN205747484U - A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205747484U
CN205747484U CN201620451270.9U CN201620451270U CN205747484U CN 205747484 U CN205747484 U CN 205747484U CN 201620451270 U CN201620451270 U CN 201620451270U CN 205747484 U CN205747484 U CN 205747484U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire grate
heat
combustor
grate group
energy
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620451270.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许为青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI ZHENGYANG MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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ANHUI ZHENGYANG MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201620451270.9U priority Critical patent/CN205747484U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205747484U publication Critical patent/CN205747484U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace, it includes the casing with heat-insulation layer, combustor, dirt pocket and heat-exchanging chamber it is divided in casing, the side of heat-exchanging chamber is provided with exhaust opening, hot-blast outlet and cold wind import, combustor is provided with higher level's charge door, subordinate's charging aperture, the bottom of institute's combustor is additionally provided with oxygen inlet and slag notch, and being from top to bottom additionally provided with intensive fire grate group and sparse fire grate group, intensive fire grate group and sparse fire grate group in combustor has oblique fire grate and plain grate composition respectively;Being connected to tee T at exhaust opening, one end of tee T is connected with the upper end of dirt pocket by pipeline;Intensive fire grate group is connected with higher level's charge door;Sparse fire grate group is connected with subordinate charge door;Sideboard it is provided with in tee T;Box bottom is provided with the universal wheel of braking device.This utility model simple in construction, reasonable in design, fully, heat scatters and disappears slow for energy suitable for multiple fuel and burning, and the conversion of reusable edible heat is effectively increased the thermal efficiency.

Description

A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace, belongs to drying plant technical field.
Background technology
Air stove is a kind of stove for adding hot-air, and utilization adds hot-air and carries out factory products drying, agricultural greenhouse heating and rural households' heating, and industrial or agricultural can use, and purposes is quite varied.Existing air stove in use has the following disadvantages: fuel combustion is insufficient, and a large amount of black smokes and coal gas are discharged from outlet flue, and the waste gas of discharge does not reaches requirement, blackness and flue dust severe overweight, environmental pollution is serious, and the thermal efficiency is low, heat scatters and disappears fast, the defects such as energy waste is big.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace, its simple in construction, and reasonable in design, fully, heat scatters and disappears slow for energy suitable for multiple fuel and burning, and the conversion of reusable edible heat is effectively increased the thermal efficiency.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model takes techniques below scheme to realize:
A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace, it includes the casing with heat-insulation layer, combustor, dirt pocket and heat-exchanging chamber it is divided in described casing, the side of described heat-exchanging chamber is provided with exhaust opening, hot-blast outlet and cold wind import, described combustor is provided with higher level's charge door, subordinate's charging aperture, the bottom of described combustor is additionally provided with oxygen inlet and slag notch, from top to bottom being additionally provided with intensive fire grate group and sparse fire grate group in described combustor, described intensive fire grate group and sparse fire grate group have oblique fire grate and plain grate composition respectively;Being connected to tee T at described exhaust opening, one end of described tee T is connected with the upper end of dirt pocket by pipeline.
Described intensive fire grate group is connected with higher level's charge door.
Described sparse fire grate group is connected with subordinate charge door.
It is provided with sideboard in described tee T.
Described box bottom is provided with the universal wheel of braking device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model simple in construction, reasonable in design, and fully, heat scatters and disappears slow for energy suitable for multiple fuel and burning, and the conversion of reusable edible heat is effectively increased the thermal efficiency.This utility model is provided with in combustor the intensive fire grate group and sparse fire grate group being arranged above and below, intensive fire grate group is connected with higher level's charge door, sparse fire grate group is connected with subordinate charge door, so can be according to the selection charge door of different fuel, energy suitable for multiple fuel and burning are fully, the one end of the tee T arranged at exhaust opening is connected with the upper end of dirt pocket by pipeline, heat in reusable edible flue gas, reduce scattering and disappearing of heat, improve the thermal efficiency, the sideboard arranged in tee T, can the most freely regulate the flow direction of flue gas.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
In figure: heat-insulation layer 1, casing 2, combustor 3, dirt pocket 4, heat-exchanging chamber 5, exhaust opening 6, hot-blast outlet 7, cold wind import 8, higher level's charge door 9, subordinate's charging aperture 10, oxygen inlet 11, slag notch 12, intensive fire grate group 13, sparse fire grate group 14, tee T 15, pipeline 16, sideboard 17, universal wheel 18.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to technological means of the present utility model, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with being specifically illustrating, this utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace, it includes the casing 2 with heat-insulation layer 1, it is divided into combustor 3 in described casing 2, dirt pocket 4 and heat-exchanging chamber 5, the side of described heat-exchanging chamber 5 is provided with exhaust opening 6, hot-blast outlet 7 and cold wind import 8, described combustor 3 is provided with higher level's charge door 9, subordinate's charging aperture 10, the bottom of described combustor 3 is additionally provided with oxygen inlet 11 and slag notch 12, intensive fire grate group 13 and sparse fire grate group 14 from top to bottom it is additionally provided with in described combustor 3, described intensive fire grate group 13 and sparse fire grate group 14 are made up of oblique fire grate and plain grate respectively;Being connected to tee T 15 at described exhaust opening 6, one end of described tee T 15 is connected with the upper end of dirt pocket 4 by pipeline 16.
Described intensive fire grate group 13 is connected with higher level's charge door 9.
Described sparse fire grate group 14 is connected with subordinate charge door 10.
It is provided with sideboard 17 in described tee T 15.
The universal wheel 18 of braking device it is provided with bottom described casing 2.
This utility model is provided with in combustor 3 the intensive fire grate group 13 and sparse fire grate group 14 being arranged above and below, intensive fire grate group 13 is connected with higher level's charge door 9, sparse fire grate group 14 is connected with subordinate charge door 10, so can be according to the selection charge door of different fuel, energy suitable for multiple fuel and burning are fully, the one end of the tee T 15 arranged at exhaust opening 6 is connected with the upper end of dirt pocket 4 by pipeline 16, heat in reusable edible flue gas, reduce scattering and disappearing of heat, improve the thermal efficiency, the sideboard arranged in tee T, can the most freely regulate the flow direction of flue gas.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle and principal character and of the present utility model advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has various changes and modifications, in the range of these changes and improvements both fall within claimed this utility model.This utility model claims scope and is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. an energy-saving hot blast furnace, it includes the casing with heat-insulation layer, combustor, dirt pocket and heat-exchanging chamber it is divided in described casing, the side of described heat-exchanging chamber is provided with exhaust opening, hot-blast outlet and cold wind import, it is characterized in that: described combustor is provided with higher level's charge door, subordinate's charging aperture, the bottom of described combustor is additionally provided with oxygen inlet and slag notch, from top to bottom being additionally provided with intensive fire grate group and sparse fire grate group in described combustor, described intensive fire grate group and sparse fire grate group have oblique fire grate and plain grate composition respectively;Being connected to tee T at described exhaust opening, one end of described tee T is connected with the upper end of dirt pocket by pipeline.
A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described intensive fire grate group is connected with higher level's charge door.
A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sparse fire grate group is connected with subordinate charge door.
A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with sideboard in described tee T.
A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described box bottom is provided with the universal wheel of braking device.
CN201620451270.9U 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace Expired - Fee Related CN205747484U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620451270.9U CN205747484U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620451270.9U CN205747484U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205747484U true CN205747484U (en) 2016-11-30

Family

ID=57363880

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620451270.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205747484U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of energy-saving hot blast furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205747484U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130

Termination date: 20180518

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee