CN206817793U - A kind of heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater - Google Patents
A kind of heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206817793U CN206817793U CN201720742513.9U CN201720742513U CN206817793U CN 206817793 U CN206817793 U CN 206817793U CN 201720742513 U CN201720742513 U CN 201720742513U CN 206817793 U CN206817793 U CN 206817793U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat pipe
- separation layer
- pipe
- water tank
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater,Outlet pipe is provided with above heat-exchanging water tank right-hand member,Heat-exchanging water tank left end is provided with water inlet pipe,If heat-exchanging water tank lower wall is provided with dry heat pipe mounting hole A,If it is provided with heat pipe on the inside of dry heat pipe mounting hole,Lower separation layer is provided with the inside of heat-exchanging water tank,Separation layer is provided with above lower separation layer,If lower separation layer is provided with dry heat pipe mounting hole B,If if dry heat pipe upper end passes through lower separation layer by dry heat pipe mounting hole B respectively,If separation layer lower surface is close in dry heat pipe upper end,If it is provided with glass tube with vacuum on the outside of dry heat pipe below heat-exchanging water tank,If vacuum sealing plug is provided between some glass tube with vacuums and dry heat pipe,The utility model realizes reduction heat dissipation capacity,To the continual heating of water in water tank,Improve the efficiency of heating surface and heat transfer efficiency,Avoid " bombing ",Current secondary heat exchange,Further improve heat exchange efficiency.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of solar water heaters is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar energy
Water heater.
Background technology
Solar energy, refer to the infrared radiant energy of the sun, main performance is exactly the sunray often said, is typically used as sending out in the modern times
Electricity provides the energy for water heater, and since life on earth is born, the infrared radiant energy just mainly provided with the sun is survived, too
Sun can turn into the important component that the mankind use the energy, and constantly be developed, the utilization of solar energy have photothermal deformation and
Opto-electronic conversion two ways, solar power generation are a kind of emerging regenerative resources.
Solar water heater is a kind of equipment that the radiation energy of the sun is converted to heat energy, because solar energy is more dispersed,
It must try to it to put together, regular solar water heater has many technological deficiencies, and solar water heater is theoretically once
Investment, using not spending, it becomes virtually impossible to because no matter Anywhere, there is dark clouds sleety weather and day in winter every year
According to insufficient weather, mainly by electrical heating water heating under this weather, the hot water for having more than 25%-50% per annual needs completely
By electrical heating, so solar water heater actual power consumption amount is bigger than Teat pump boiler, in addition, the solar water heater that is laid in
" electrothermic freeze band on outdoor pipeline(Only have in northern area)", also to consume a large amount of electric energy, in addition, solar water
Also there are a variety of insoluble technological deficiencies in device, in structure when shining upon heat collector, in collector plate water-supply line
Water be heated and expand, lighten, easily produce " bombing " phenomenon.
Therefore a kind of radiating is designed less, thermal losses is small, and sultry temperature is high, avoids the solar water heater of vacuum pipe from breakage,
Exactly inventor will solve the problems, such as.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water
Device, it can realize that radiating is few, thermal losses is small, and sultry temperature is high, avoids the function of vacuum pipe from breakage.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar heat
Hydrophone, it includes outlet pipe, upper separation layer, lower separation layer, heat-exchanging water tank, heat pipe, glass tube with vacuum, vacuum sealing plug, water inlet
Pipe, sealing ring B, sealing ring A, are provided with outlet pipe above the heat-exchanging water tank right-hand member, the heat-exchanging water tank left end be provided with into
Water pipe, if the heat-exchanging water tank lower wall is provided with dry heat pipe mounting hole A, if being provided with heat pipe on the inside of the dry heat pipe mounting hole,
Lower separation layer is provided with the inside of the heat-exchanging water tank, is provided with separation layer above the lower separation layer, the lower separation layer is opened
If there is dry heat pipe mounting hole B, if if the dry heat pipe upper end passes through lower separation layer by dry heat pipe mounting hole B respectively, if described
Sealing ring A is provided between dry heat pipe and lower separation layer, it is described if separation layer lower surface is close in the dry heat pipe upper end
If dry heat pipe upper end on the outside of the contact point of upper separation layer with being provided with sealing ring B, if below the heat-exchanging water tank outside dry heat pipe
Side is provided with glass tube with vacuum, if being provided with vacuum sealing plug between some glass tube with vacuums and dry heat pipe.
Further, if the dry heat pipe is the closed circular tube structure for being provided at both ends with hemispherical end face.
Further, if being welded to connect between the dry heat pipe and heat-exchanging water tank.
Further, heat-exchanging water tank is divided into three space segments of upper, middle and lower by the upper separation layer and lower separation layer.
Further, be perfused with low-boiling point liquid on the inside of the heat pipe, the liquid volume for heat pipe internal volume three/
One.
Further, the glass tube with vacuum is upper shed circular tube structure.
Further, the heat-exchanging water tank is columnar structured.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model is used cooperatively by using heat pipe and vacuum tube glass pipe, reduction heat dissipation capacity, heat waste are realized
Consume small, the sultry temperature of highest is up to 250 DEG C, to the function of the continual heating of water in water tank.
2. steam heat transfer and then condensation cycle that the utility model evaporates by using low-boiling point liquid, realize raising and add
The thermal efficiency and heat transfer efficiency, avoid because water expansion because " bombing " phenomenon function.
3. heat-exchanging water tank is divided into three spaces of upper, middle and lower by the utility model by using upper separation layer, lower separation layer, real
Show heat-exchanging water tank water flow inside secondary heat exchange, strengthened heat utilization ratio, further improve the function of heat exchange efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model topology view.
Description of reference numerals:1- outlet pipes;The upper separation layers of 2-;Separation layer under 3-;4- heat-exchanging water tanks;5- heat pipe mounting holes A;
6- heat pipes;7- glass tube with vacuums;8- vacuum sealing plugs;9- water inlet pipes;10- sealing rings B;11- sealing rings A;12- heat pipe mounting holes
B。
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further, it should be appreciated that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this
Utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that reading the content of the utility model instruction
Afterwards, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent form of values also fall within application
Appended claims limited range.
It is the utility model topology view referring to Fig. 1, it includes outlet pipe 1, upper separation layer 2, lower separation layer 3, heat-exchanging water
Case 4, heat pipe 6, glass tube with vacuum 7, vacuum sealing plug 8, water inlet pipe 9, sealing ring B10, sealing ring A11, the heat-exchanging water tank 4 are right
End top is provided with outlet pipe 1, and the left end of heat-exchanging water tank 4 is provided with water inlet pipe 9, and the lower wall of heat-exchanging water tank 4 is provided with some
Heat pipe mounting hole A5, if being provided with heat pipe 6 on the inside of the mounting hole of the dry heat pipe 6, the inner side of heat-exchanging water tank 4 be provided with down every
Absciss layer 3, the lower top of separation layer 3 is provided with separation layer 2, if the lower separation layer 3 is provided with dry heat pipe mounting hole B12, institute
If if state the upper end of dry heat pipe 6 passes through lower separation layer 3 by dry heat pipe mounting hole B12 respectively, if the dry heat pipe 6 and lower separation layer
Sealing ring A11 is provided between 3, if the lower surface of separation layer 2 is close in the upper end of the dry heat pipe 6, if on the dry heat pipe 6
End on the outside of the contact point of upper separation layer 2 with being provided with sealing ring B10, if the outside of the lower section of the heat-exchanging water tank 4 dry heat pipe 6 is all provided with
Glass tube with vacuum 7 is equipped with, if being provided with vacuum sealing plug 8 between some glass tube with vacuums 7 and dry heat pipe 6.
If the dry heat pipe 6 is the closed circular tube structure for being provided at both ends with hemispherical end face, if the dry heat pipe 6 and heat exchange
It is welded to connect between water tank 4, heat-exchanging water tank 4 is divided into three space segments of upper, middle and lower by the upper separation layer 2 and lower separation layer 3,
The inner side of heat pipe 6 is perfused with low-boiling point liquid, and the liquid volume is 1/3rd of the internal volume of heat pipe 6, the vacuum glass
Glass pipe 7 is upper shed circular tube structure, and the heat-exchanging water tank 4 is columnar structured.
During utility model works, sunshine is irradiated to the outer surface of heat pipe 6 through glass-vacuum tube, and heat pipe 6 starts to absorb
Heat, the low-boiling point liquid of the inner side of heat pipe 6 absorb the heat explosive evaporation from heat pipe 6, and steam moves upwards, in heat pipe 6
Being contacted above side with the inwall of heat pipe 6 and transfer heat to the top tube wall of heat pipe 6, cold water enters heat-exchanging water tank 4 by water inlet pipe 9,
Conducted heat when water flows through in heat-exchanging water tank 4 from the both sides of heat pipe 6 with heat pipe 6, water gradually it is more and more from lower separation layer 3 with
Breach between heat-exchanging water tank 4 is flowed up, and secondary heat transfer is carried out into interlayer spaces, afterwards from upper separation layer 2 and heat exchange
Breach between water tank 4 continues up flowing and finally flowed out from outlet pipe 1, and the low-boiling point liquid steam for completing heat transfer loses heat
Condensation goes down to merge with lower section liquid in liquid flow completes heat transfer cycle.
The utility model is used cooperatively by using heat pipe 6 and vacuum tube glass pipe, realizes reduction heat dissipation capacity, thermal losses
Small, the sultry temperature of highest, to the function of the continual heating of water in water tank, is steamed up to 250 DEG C by using low-boiling point liquid
The steam heat transfer of hair and then condensation cycle, realize and improve the efficiency of heating surface and heat transfer efficiency, avoid because of water expansion because it is " fried
The function of pipe " phenomenon, is divided into three spaces of upper, middle and lower by heat-exchanging water tank 4 by using upper separation layer 2, lower separation layer 3, realizes
The water flow inside secondary heat exchange of heat-exchanging water tank 4, strengthen heat utilization ratio, further improve the function of heat exchange efficiency.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater, it is characterised in that:Including outlet pipe, upper separation layer, lower separation layer, Heat-exchanging water tank, heat pipe, glass tube with vacuum, vacuum sealing plug, water inlet pipe, sealing ring B, sealing ring A, on the heat-exchanging water tank right-hand member Side is provided with outlet pipe, and the heat-exchanging water tank left end is provided with water inlet pipe, if the heat-exchanging water tank lower wall is provided with dry heat pipe installation Hole A, if being provided with heat pipe on the inside of the dry heat pipe mounting hole, lower separation layer is provided with the inside of the heat-exchanging water tank, under described Separation layer is provided with above separation layer, if the lower separation layer is provided with dry heat pipe mounting hole B, if the dry heat pipe upper end is distinguished If passing through lower separation layer by dry heat pipe mounting hole B, if being provided with sealing ring A, institute between the dry heat pipe and lower separation layer If stating dry heat pipe upper end is close to separation layer lower surface, if the dry heat pipe upper end on the outside of the contact point of upper separation layer with being all provided with Sealing ring B is equipped with, if being provided with glass tube with vacuum, some glass tube with vacuums on the outside of dry heat pipe below the heat-exchanging water tank If vacuum sealing plug is provided between dry heat pipe.
- A kind of 2. heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is if described xeothermic Manage to be provided at both ends with the closed circular tube structure of hemispherical end face.
- A kind of 3. heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is if described xeothermic It is welded to connect between pipe and heat-exchanging water tank.
- A kind of 4. heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper isolation Heat-exchanging water tank is divided into three space segments of upper, middle and lower by layer and lower separation layer.
- A kind of 5. heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the heat pipe Lateral irrigation is marked with low-boiling point liquid, and the liquid volume is 1/3rd of heat pipe internal volume.
- A kind of 6. heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vacuum glass Glass pipe is upper shed circular tube structure.
- A kind of 7. heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat-exchanging water Case is columnar structured.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720742513.9U CN206817793U (en) | 2017-06-24 | 2017-06-24 | A kind of heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720742513.9U CN206817793U (en) | 2017-06-24 | 2017-06-24 | A kind of heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206817793U true CN206817793U (en) | 2017-12-29 |
Family
ID=60761821
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720742513.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206817793U (en) | 2017-06-24 | 2017-06-24 | A kind of heat pipe-type layering heat exchange solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206817793U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-06-24 CN CN201720742513.9U patent/CN206817793U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171229 Termination date: 20180624 |