CN206817689U - A kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device - Google Patents

A kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206817689U
CN206817689U CN201720588444.0U CN201720588444U CN206817689U CN 206817689 U CN206817689 U CN 206817689U CN 201720588444 U CN201720588444 U CN 201720588444U CN 206817689 U CN206817689 U CN 206817689U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
dormitory
solar
ventilating fan
battery
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720588444.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王银玲
潘枞聪
刘文富
秦杏花
宋伟祥
于磊
叶苗
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Huanghuai University
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Huanghuai University
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Priority to CN201720588444.0U priority Critical patent/CN206817689U/en
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Publication of CN206817689U publication Critical patent/CN206817689U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to house ventilation air regenerating device technical field, more particularly to a kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device, including solar panel, battery, ventilating fan and controller, controller is connected with ventilating fan, controller includes controller for solar and single-chip microcomputer, and temperature relay, relay and carbon dioxide sensor are connected with single-chip microcomputer;Battery, solar panel and inverter are connected with controller for solar.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to implement, solar panel is by shrinking support on the wall above tracery, gradient by changing solar panel can realize that partial occlusion sunshine is injected in dormitory, reduce indoor temperature, ventilating fan is automatically controlled using controller and sensor simultaneously, realize indoor carbon dioxide concentration and be unlikely to too high, improve indoor comfort degree, when indoor temperature and gas concentration lwevel are relatively low when, automatically power off, electric energy is greatlyd save, reduces waste.

Description

A kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to house ventilation air regenerating device technical field, and in particular to a kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting Device.
Background technology
In recent years, the manufacturing industry fast development of China's solar energy ventilating fan, industrial system are quickly formed, and production capacity is rapid Expand, technology economy advantage significantly improves, and solar energy ventilating fan manufacturing industry basically forms.Solar energy ventilating fan market scale is also Mass market is not formed.Although effective sale amount does not form scale, trend is expanded.The production of solar energy ventilating fan is main China southeast is concentrated on, but the area of its demand is different from, the trouble that some will be caused to transport.Solar product valency Lattice remain high, it is contemplated that will change in the near future, will welcome the spring of solar energy automatic exhaust fan at that time.In solar energy There are many developing direction in the research of automatic exhaust fan, utilization that will be to the energy in continuous evolution can also be continuous Improve, then the development of solar energy automatic exhaust fan also can when the river rises the boat goes up.Due to EI Nino phenomenon, temperature generally raises, dry The weather of heat also leverages the mental attitude of numerous teachers and students, is even more to suffer untold misery in dormitory, and huge electric power disappears Consumption also should not be underestimated, and the appearance of this phenomenon, more promote the generation of solar energy automatic exhaust fan.This will greatly save energy The consumption in source, a unnecessary expenditure is saved for society.
Utility model content
The utility model, which is directed to the ventilating fan used in existing school dormitory, can consume a large amount of electric power, and existing can not be fine Using solar energy and automatically according to gas concentration lwevel carry out air draft regulation, it is impossible to the problem of accomplishing energy-saving and emission-reduction, propose A kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device, including solar panel, storage Battery, ventilating fan and controller, solar panel are connected not battery charging, battery and ventilating fan and control with battery Device connection processed, it is that controller and ventilating fan are powered, controller is connected with ventilating fan and controls ventilating fan to work, the controller bag Controller for solar and single-chip microcomputer are included, wherein, temperature relay, relay and carbon dioxide sensor are connected with single-chip microcomputer; It is connected after temperature relay and relay parallel connection with fan switches;Battery, solar-electricity are connected with controller for solar Pond plate and inverter;Controller for solar is connected with relay and temperature relay simultaneously;Inverter export 220V alternating currents and+ 5V power supply ,+5V power supplys are that single-chip microcomputer and carbon dioxide sensor are powered.
Described dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device, the solar panel are arranged on dormitory window by shrinking support On wall above family.
Described dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device, the inverter are connected after switch with dormitory electric fan, are Dormitory electric fan is individually powered.
Described dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device, the quantity of the carbon dioxide sensor is 4, is separately mounted to At four corners of dormitory, carbon dioxide sensor is 1 meter~1.5 meters apart from ground.
Described dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device, the inverter are arranged in receiver, carried on inverter 220V sockets and USB 5V joints.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is simple in construction, easy to implement, and solar panel passes through receipts Contracting support is arranged on the wall above tracery, and the partial occlusion sun can be realized by the gradient for changing solar panel Light is injected in dormitory, reduces indoor temperature, while ventilating fan is automatically controlled using controller and sensor, realizes indoor dioxy Change concentration of carbon and be unlikely to too high, improve indoor comfort degree, when indoor temperature and gas concentration lwevel are relatively low when, automatically Power-off, greatlys save electric energy, reduces waste;The utility model includes battery, and battery can be by solar cell The electric energy that plate is sent is stored, in case being used having a power failure with rainy days, ensures ventilating fan reliability of operation;The utility model Not only substantial amounts of electric energy is saved for people, moreover it is possible to make room air more comfortable, improve the quality of life of people, improve The life taste of people.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is solar panel and ventilating fan schematic view of the mounting position;
Fig. 2 is implementation structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is control device connection diagram of the present utility model;
In figure, 1 is ventilating fan, and 2 be solar panel, and 3 be desk, and 4 be receiver, and 5 be clothes hanger, and 6 be window, 7 It is lighting for retractable stand, 8,9 be controller.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, it is real below in conjunction with the application The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the application, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, it should all belong to the application protection Scope.
Embodiment 1:With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a kind of solar energy automatic exhausting device, including solar panel, battery, Ventilating fan and controller, close to the place of window in dormitory, receiver is provided with, solar control is installed in receiver Device, battery and inverter;The input/output terminal of battery is connected with inverter input terminal, and inverter input terminal is through solar energy Controller is connected with the output end of solar panel.Battery is connected with ventilating fan and controller, is controller and ventilating fan Power supply, controller are connected with ventilating fan and control ventilating fan to work, wherein, controller includes controller for solar and single-chip microcomputer, Wherein, temperature relay, relay and carbon dioxide sensor are connected with single-chip microcomputer;After temperature relay and relay parallel connection It is connected with fan switches;Battery, solar panel and inverter are connected with controller for solar;Controller for solar It is connected simultaneously with relay and temperature relay;Inverter exports 220V alternating currents and+5V power supply, and+5V power supplys are single-chip microcomputer Powered with carbon dioxide sensor.
In order that solar panel receives enough illumination, solar panel can be placed on dormitory(Typically without sun The campus dormitory of platform)The top of clothes hanger outside window, the top of window is fixed on as rain tower, connects solar panel Enough sunlight is received, increases aesthetic feeling for whole device.
Ventilating fan is existing product on the market, e.g., the model produced using Songri Electric Appliance Co., Ltd., Shanghai APC13A glass wall ventilating fan, electric energy can be converted into wind energy by motor.
There is carbon dioxide sensor to be connected with single-chip microcomputer in temperature, carbon dioxide inductor, single-chip microcomputer again with common relay Device, it is then overall in parallel with temperature relay.There is C programmer in single-chip microcomputer, receive the information of carbon dioxide sensor, convert It is that instruction controls ventilating fan to common relay, common relay.The thin electricity being connected with fan switches is provided with ventilating fan Line, it is convenient to connect temperature, carbon dioxide inductor.
Contraction support is commercially available prod prior art, primarily to support solar panel, makes solar panel Receive enough sunshines and play a part of fixed solar panel.Controller for solar is commercially available prod prior art, Such as the controller for solar for the model CMTP01-DU05A that Guangzhou Yue Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd.s produce, solar panels can be converted Stable electric power output and to battery charge.
Preferably, inverter is connected after switch with dormitory electric fan, is individually powered for dormitory electric fan.
Preferably, the quantity of carbon dioxide sensor is 4, is separately mounted at four corners of dormitory, carbon dioxide Sensor distance ground is 1 meter~1.5 meters.
It should be noted that described above is only a part of preferred embodiment of technical scheme, make Those skilled in the art can fully understand or realize the application, rather than whole embodiments, as defined herein general Principle can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit herein or scope.Therefore, it is real based on more than Example is applied, for those skilled in the art, the application principle is not being departed from, is not making creative work premise Under, a variety of obvious modifications and retouching, the every other implementation obtained by these modifications and retouching can also be made Example, can be applied to technical scheme, these do not affect the realization of the application, should all belong to the protection of the application Scope.Therefore, the application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but to accord with original disclosed herein The reason most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.
The application is described in detail above, it is used herein can principle and embodiment party of the specific case to the application Formula is set forth, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands the present processes and its core concept, meanwhile, it is right In those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, change is had in specific embodiments and applications Part, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as the limitation to the application.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device, including solar panel, battery, ventilating fan and controller, the sun Energy cell panel is connected not battery charging with battery, and battery is connected with ventilating fan and controller, is controller and air draft Fan power supply, controller are connected with ventilating fan and control ventilating fan to work, it is characterised in that:The controller includes solar control Device and single-chip microcomputer, wherein, temperature relay, relay and carbon dioxide sensor are connected with single-chip microcomputer;Temperature relay and It is connected after relay parallel connection with fan switches;Battery, solar panel and inverter are connected with controller for solar; Controller for solar is connected with relay and temperature relay simultaneously;Inverter exports 220V alternating currents and+5V power supply ,+5V Power supply is that single-chip microcomputer and carbon dioxide sensor are powered.
2. dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar panel leads to Cross and shrink on the wall that support is arranged on above dormitory window.
3. dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inverter is by switch It is connected with dormitory electric fan, is individually powered for dormitory electric fan afterwards.
4. dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carbon dioxide sensor Quantity be 4, be separately mounted at four corners of dormitory, carbon dioxide sensor apart from ground be 1 meter~1.5 meters.
5. dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inverter is arranged on receipts In case, 220V sockets and USB 5V joints are carried on inverter.
CN201720588444.0U 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device Expired - Fee Related CN206817689U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720588444.0U CN206817689U (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720588444.0U CN206817689U (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206817689U true CN206817689U (en) 2017-12-29

Family

ID=60757301

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720588444.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206817689U (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of dormitory solar energy automatic exhausting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206817689U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171229

Termination date: 20200525