CN206814648U

CN206814648U - A kind of microbial manure fermentation mixer

Info

Publication number: CN206814648U
Application number: CN201720367216.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱玉洁; 范广璞; 杨猛
Original assignee: Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
Current assignee: Jiangsu Food and Pharmaceutical Science College
Priority date: 2017-04-10
Filing date: 2017-04-10
Publication date: 2017-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2027-04-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of microbial manure fermentation mixer,Including support frame,Mixing drum,The outer wall of mixing drum is provided with an electric rotating machine,The feeding spiro rod with the output axis connection of electric rotating machine is provided with mixing drum,The bottom of support frame is fixed with a moving body,Both sides are respectively arranged with a front walking wheel before moving body,The two sides behind of moving body is respectively arranged with a rear walking wheel,Two front walking wheels pass through preceding axis connection,Two rear walking wheels pass through rear axis connection,Moving body is to be provided with a motor in hollow structure and the inner chamber of moving body,A first gear is connected with by reduction box on the output shaft of motor,A second gear engaged with first gear is equipped with front axle,The outer wall of moving body is fixed with a transverse slat,One is fixed with transverse slat to be used for motor,The hand operated generator of PLC power supplies.Its advantage is：It is mobile laborsaving convenience, practical.

Description

A kind of microbial manure fermentation mixer

Technical field

It the utility model is related to a kind of microbial manure fermentation mixer.

Background technology

Chinese patent 201620244513.1 discloses a kind of microbial manure production equipment, and its structure includes cylindric Fuselage, the fuselage lower section set frame, and body upper side is provided with charging aperture, and opposite side is provided with stepper motor, described It is provided with feeding spiro rod in fuselage, described feeding spiro rod connects described stepper motor by V belt translation, in described fuselage Carbon fiber heating layer is provided with wall, the described side-lower of fuselage one is provided with discharging opening.A kind of microorganism of the utility model Fertilizer fermentation mixer, not only fermentation temperature is stable for it, and fermentation time is short, and effect is good.But the utility model moves It is laborious inconvenient to come.

Utility model content

Problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide it is a kind of move laborsaving convenience, practical microbial manure fermentation Mixer.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of microbial manure fermentation is mixed Conjunction machine, including support frame, the mixing drum that is fixed at the top of support frame as described above, charging aperture, bottom are provided with the top of the mixing drum Portion is provided with discharging opening, and the outer wall of the mixing drum is provided with an electric rotating machine, is provided with the mixing drum and the rotation The feeding spiro rod of the output axis connection of motor, it is characterised in that the bottom of support frame as described above is fixed with a moving body, the shifting Both sides are respectively arranged with a front walking wheel before motor vehicles bodies, and the two sides behind of the moving body is walked after being respectively arranged with one Wheel, two front walking wheels are interior by rear axis connection, the moving body by preceding axis connection, two rear walking wheels One motor is installed in the inner chamber of hollow structure and the moving body, passes through reduction box on the output shaft of the motor A first gear is connected with, a second gear engaged with the first gear, the moving body are equipped with the front axle Outer wall one control box is installed, a PLC is installed, the outer wall of the control box is provided with for controlling institute in the control box The button groups of motor are stated, the PLC is electrically connected with the button groups, motor respectively；Outside the moving body Wall is fixed with a transverse slat, and a hand operated generator for being used to power to the motor, PLC is fixed with the transverse slat.

Preferably, above-mentioned microbial manure fermentation mixer, wherein the hand operated generator is described including being fixed on Storage case at the top of transverse slat, the top of the storage case is fixed with a vertical open tubular column by two root posts, described vertical hollow A piston plate is movably set with post, the bottom of the piston plate and the bottom of the vertical open tubular column pass through at least one guiding Device is connected, and the connecting pole extended to outside the vertical open tubular column, the top of the connecting pole are fixed with the top of the piston plate Portion is fixed with a lever, and the bottom of the piston plate is fixed with through the vertical hollow column bottom and extends to the storage case Interior promotion post, the termination for promoting post to be located in the storage case are fixed with a vertical plate, and the side of the vertical plate is consolidated Surely there is a vertical rack, generator, the supply unit being electrically connected with the generator are also equipped with the storage case, it is described The 3rd gear engaged with the vertical rack is fixed with the rotating shaft of generator.

Preferably, above-mentioned microbial manure fermentation mixer, wherein the supply unit includes charging circuit, DC/DC Translation circuit, battery, the generator, charging circuit, DC/DC translation circuits, battery are electrically connected with successively, the electric power storage Pond is electrically connected with the PLC, motor.

Preferably, above-mentioned microbial manure fermentation mixer, wherein the guider includes being fixed on the piston The upper fixed block of plate bottom, the guide pipe of fixed piece of bottom is fixed on, the cutting ferrule for being oriented to bottom of the tube is fixed on, is solid Lower fixed block, the guide rod being fixed at the top of the lower fixed block of the vertical hollow column bottom are scheduled on, in the guide pipe Slide and be provided with one and the guide plate that is adapted of guiding tube cavity, the top of the guide rod pass through the cutting ferrule and with institute Guide plate connection is stated, is arranged with the first spring on the guide rod between the guide plate and cutting ferrule, fixed piece It is connected with the guide plate by second spring.

Preferably, above-mentioned microbial manure fermentation mixer, wherein be fixed with the storage case one with it is described vertical The parallel slide rail of plate, a sliding shoe being connected with the slide of the slide rail is fixed with the vertical plate.

It is of the present utility model to have the technical effect that：Motor rotating forward or anti-can be controlled by button groups Turn, so drive first gear rotate, pass through second gear drive front walking wheel rotate so that the utility model on ground voluntarily Move, therefore move laborsaving convenience；Hand operated generator can power by motor, PLC of electricity generated manually, hence in so that The utility model does not need extra offer electric energy in moving process, eliminates the trouble of wiring so that the utility model is more Add practicality.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the transverse sectional view of moving body in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of control box in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hand operated generator in Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the longitudinal sectional view of storage case in Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the longitudinal sectional view of guider in Fig. 4；

Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of charging circuit；

Fig. 8 is the circuit theory diagrams of DC/DC translation circuits.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described, so that the utility model Technical scheme be more readily understood and grasp.

As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, a kind of microbial manure ferments mixer, including support frame 1, is welded on branch The mixing drum 11 at the top of support 1, the top of mixing drum 11 are provided with charging aperture 12, and bottom is provided with discharging opening 13, mixing drum 11 Outer wall one electric rotating machine 14 is installed, the feeding spiro rod with the output axis connection of electric rotating machine 14 is provided with mixing drum 11 15。

The bottom of support frame 1 is welded with a moving body 21, and both sides are respectively arranged with one and moved ahead before moving body 21 Wheel 22 is walked, the two sides behind of moving body 21 is respectively arranged with a rear walking wheel 23, and two front walking wheels 22 are connected by front axle 24 Connect, two rear walking wheels 23 are connected by rear axle 25, and moving body 21 is to pass through in hollow structure and the inner chamber of moving body 21 Screw is provided with a motor 26, and a first gear 28 is connected with by reduction box 27 on the output shaft of motor 26, preceding A second gear 29 engaged with first gear 28 is equipped with axle 24, the outer wall of moving body 21 is provided with a control by screw Box 3 processed, a PLC31 being installed in control box 3, the outer wall of control box 3 is provided with the button groups 32 for controlling motor 26, PLC31 is electrically connected with button groups 32, motor 26 respectively, PLC31 model PLC--CPM1A-V1, motor 26 Model 18YB2-63M1-2-0.Front axle 24, the junction of rear axle 25 and moving body 21 are respectively arranged with a bearing 100, front axle 24, rear axle 25 pass through the inner ring of bearing 100 and are connected with the inner ring of bearing 100.

The outer wall of moving body 21 is welded with a transverse slat 30, and one is fixed with transverse slat 30 and is used for motor 26, PLC31 The hand operated generator 4 of power supply.

Hand operated generator 4 includes the storage case 41 for being welded on the top of transverse slat 30, and the top of storage case 41 is vertical by two Post 42 is fixed with a vertical open tubular column 43, and storage case 41, vertical open tubular column 43 and column 42 weld.Activity in vertical open tubular column 43 A piston plate 44 is provided with, the bottom of piston plate 44 is connected with the bottom of vertical open tubular column 43 by two guiders 5, piston The top of plate 44 is fixed with the connecting pole 45 extended to outside vertical open tubular column 43, and the top of connecting pole 45 is fixed with a lever 46, The bottom of piston plate 44 is fixed with through the vertical bottom of open tubular column 43 and the promotion post 47 that extends in storage case 41, promotes post 47 Termination in storage case 41 is welded with a vertical plate 48, and the side of vertical plate 48 is fixed with a vertical rack 49, storage case Generator 50, supply unit are also equipped with 41, the 3rd tooth engaged with vertical rack 49 is fixed with the rotating shaft of generator 50 Wheel 40.Extrude lever 46 repeatedly with hand, under the collective effect of human hand and guider 5, piston plate 44 drives vertical rack 49 It is reciprocating, and then drive the 3rd gear 40 to rotate, finally drive generator 50 to generate electricity.

Supply unit in the utility model includes charging circuit 61, DC/DC translation circuits 62, battery 63, generator 50th, charging circuit 61, DC/DC translation circuits 62, battery 63 pass sequentially through wire electric connection, battery 63 and PLC31, drive Dynamic motor 26 is electrically connected with.The model 12V135BZLD-1 of generator 50, battery 63 is using GEL200-12 series.

Guider 5 in the utility model includes being fixed by screws in the upper fixed block 51 of the bottom of piston plate 44, weldering The guide pipe 52 of the bottom of fixed block 51 is connected on, the cutting ferrule 53 of the bottom of guide pipe 52 is welded on, is fixed by screws in vertical sky The lower fixed block 54 of the bottom of stem 43, the guide rod 55 for being welded on the lower top of fixed block 54, interior slide of guide pipe 52 are provided with one The guide plate 56 being adapted with the inner chamber of guide pipe 52, the top of guide rod 55 are connected through cutting ferrule 53 and with guide plate 56, are oriented to The first spring 57 is arranged with bar 55 between guide plate 56 and cutting ferrule 53, upper fixed block 51 passes through the second bullet with guide plate 56 Spring 58 connects, and so design causes the elastic performance of guider 5 to obtain the raising of essence.

A slide rail 9 parallel with vertical plate 48 is wherein fixed with by screw in storage case 41, is welded with vertical plate 48 It is more steady that one sliding shoe 91 being connected with the slide of slide rail 9, so design make it that vertical plate 48 moves up and down.

Certainly, it these are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is non-therefore limit to patent of the present utility model Scope, all with the utility model specification and schema content institute, simply modification and equivalent structure change for it, all should similarly wrap It is contained within scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims

The mixer 1. a kind of microbial manure ferments, including support frame, the mixing drum that is fixed at the top of support frame as described above, it is described to stir Mix and charging aperture is provided with the top of cylinder, bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the outer wall of the mixing drum is provided with an electric rotating machine, described The feeding spiro rod with the output axis connection of the electric rotating machine is provided with mixing drum, it is characterised in that：The bottom of support frame as described above Portion is fixed with a moving body, and both sides are respectively arranged with a front walking wheel before the moving body, the moving body Two sides behind is respectively arranged with a rear walking wheel, and two front walking wheels are led to by preceding axis connection, two rear walking wheels Later axis connection, the moving body is to be provided with a motor in hollow structure and the inner chamber of the moving body, described A first gear is connected with by reduction box on the output shaft of motor, one and the first gear are equipped with the front axle The second gear of engagement, the outer wall of the moving body is provided with a control box, a PLC is provided with the control box, described The outer wall of control box is provided with the button groups for controlling the motor, and the PLC is electric with the button groups, driving respectively Machine is electrically connected with；The outer wall of the moving body is fixed with a transverse slat, and one is fixed with the transverse slat and is used for the driving electricity Machine, the hand operated generator of PLC power supplies.
The mixer 2. microbial manure according to claim 1 ferments, it is characterised in that：The hand operated generator includes The storage case being fixed at the top of the transverse slat, the top of the storage case are fixed with a vertical open tubular column, institute by two root posts State and a piston plate is movably set with vertical open tubular column, the bottom of the piston plate and the bottom of the vertical open tubular column pass through extremely A few guider is connected, and the connecting pole extended to outside the vertical open tubular column is fixed with the top of the piston plate, described A lever is fixed with the top of connecting pole, the bottom of the piston plate is fixed with through the vertical hollow column bottom and extended to Promotion post in the storage case, the termination for promoting post to be located in the storage case is fixed with a vertical plate, described vertical The side of plate is fixed with a vertical rack, and generator, the electricity being electrically connected with the generator are also equipped with the storage case Source device, is fixed with the rotating shaft of the generator and the 3rd gear that the vertical rack engages.
The mixer 3. microbial manure according to claim 2 ferments, it is characterised in that：The supply unit includes charging Circuit, DC/DC translation circuits, battery, the generator, charging circuit, DC/DC translation circuits, battery electrically connect successively Connect, the battery is electrically connected with the PLC, motor.
The mixer 4. microbial manure according to claim 2 ferments, it is characterised in that：The guider includes fixing Upper fixed block in the piston plate bottom, it is fixed on the guide pipe of fixed piece of bottom, is fixed on the guide pipe bottom The cutting ferrule in portion, the lower fixed block for being fixed on the vertical hollow column bottom, the guide rod being fixed at the top of the lower fixed block, institute State to slide in guide pipe and be provided with a guide plate being adapted with the guiding tube cavity, the top of the guide rod is described in Cutting ferrule is simultaneously connected with the guide plate, is arranged with the first spring, institute on the guide rod between the guide plate and cutting ferrule Fixed block is stated to be connected by second spring with the guide plate.
The mixer 5. microbial manure according to claim 2 ferments, it is characterised in that：One is fixed with the storage case The slide rail parallel with the vertical plate, a sliding shoe being connected with the slide of the slide rail is fixed with the vertical plate.