CN206813159U - A kind of automatic locking shared bicycle - Google Patents

A kind of automatic locking shared bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206813159U
CN206813159U CN201720672928.3U CN201720672928U CN206813159U CN 206813159 U CN206813159 U CN 206813159U CN 201720672928 U CN201720672928 U CN 201720672928U CN 206813159 U CN206813159 U CN 206813159U
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China
Prior art keywords
foot stool
vehicle frame
supporting leg
bearing
lock
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Active
Application number
CN201720672928.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江佳辉
宋绪鹏
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Lin Weixin
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Hangzhou Power Spectrum Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720672928.3U priority Critical patent/CN206813159U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic locking shared bicycle, include vehicle frame, and be rotatably installed in the trailing wheel at vehicle frame rear portion;Vehicle frame rear portion is provided with dead ship condition to the foot stool for supporting vehicle frame and making trailing wheel depart from ground, U-shaped or the foot stool supporting leg of L-shaped that foot stool includes the foot stool bearing being fixedly connected with vehicle frame and is rotatablely connected with foot stool bearing;It is provided with vehicle frame or foot stool bearing in dead ship condition locking the electronic lock of foot stool supporting leg;The switching device triggered by foot stool supporting leg during dead ship condition is switched to is installed on the foot stool bearing or electronic lock or vehicle frame, electronic lock, switching device electrically connect with controller respectively;When switching device obtains signal, controller control electronic lock performs operation of locking.The utility model shares bicycle can be automatic locking after use, manually operated without user, in the absence of forgetting to lock the problem of cause excessively to deduct fees, it also avoid the problem of shared bicycle is stolen because of forgetting to lock.

Description

A kind of automatic locking shared bicycle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to public transport field, and in particular to shared bicycle field.
Background technology
Existing shared bicycle mostly corresponds to the part installation smart lock of trailing wheel on vehicle frame, each on smart lock and on headstock Post with the one-to-one Quick Response Code of shared bicycle, server when user scans Quick Response Code by the APP on mobile terminal of mobile telephone The identity information of user and corresponding shared bicycle information are identified, the corresponding smart lock execution for sharing bicycle of control immediately is unlocked dynamic Make.Existing smart lock needs manual locking after shared bicycle use, and certain customers lock being finished Che Shihui and ignore And cause the APP on mobile terminal of mobile telephone to continue to charging, even result in the situation for losing car.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:Can be certainly in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing one kind It is dynamic to lock, the shared bicycle for causing persistently to deduct fees or even being stolen due to forgetting manual locking can be avoided.
To realize the purpose of the utility model, it is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of automatic locking shared bicycle, Include vehicle frame, and be rotatably installed in the trailing wheel at vehicle frame rear portion;
The vehicle frame rear portion is provided with dead ship condition to the foot stool for supporting vehicle frame and making trailing wheel depart from ground, described The U-shaped or the foot stool supporting leg of L-shaped that foot stool includes the foot stool bearing being fixedly connected with vehicle frame and is rotatablely connected with foot stool bearing;
It is provided with vehicle frame or the foot stool bearing in dead ship condition locking the electronic lock of foot stool supporting leg;
It is provided with the foot stool bearing or electronic lock or vehicle frame and is touched by foot stool supporting leg during dead ship condition is switched to The switching device of hair, the electronic lock, switching device electrically connect with controller respectively;When switching device obtains signal, control Device control electronic lock performs operation of locking.
Preferably:The electronic lock is electric mortise lock, and the electric mortise lock is arranged on foot stool bearing lower end, and electric mortise lock Lock pin be horizontally disposed with along vehicle frame left and right directions;The foot stool supporting leg is rotated by connecting plate at its upper end and foot stool bearing Connect, the locking positioning port for coordinating grafting positioning with the lock pin of electric mortise lock is offered on the connecting plate.
Preferably:The switching device be by compressing switch, it is described to be fixedly mounted on the electric mortise lock by compressing switch Lower end;Be connected with the connecting plate one pressed when foot stool supporting leg is switching to dead ship condition it is described by compress switch by Pressing plate.
Preferably:The switching device is Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor is fixedly mounted on the electricity The lower end of mortise lock;Be connected with the connecting plate one when foot stool supporting leg is switching to dead ship condition contact or close to it is described suddenly The permanent magnet of your sensor.
Preferably:The wheel hub motor that outer rotor is permanent magnet, the wheel hub motor are installed among the trailing wheel Outer rotor and wheel rim between connected by multiple fan blades, the wheel hub motor electrically connects with controller.
Preferably:When the foot stool supporting leg is U-shaped, vehicle frame rear portion both sides have been respectively fixedly connected with two foot stool branch Seat, foot stool supporting leg both ends are rotatablely connected with the foot stool bearing of both sides respectively;When the foot stool supporting leg is L-shaped, vehicle frame rear left Be fixedly connected with a foot stool bearing, foot stool supporting leg include a linking arm and be integrally attached to linking arm lower end propping up The support arm of support on the ground, the linking arm upper end are rotatablely connected with foot stool bearing.
Preferably:It is connected between the foot stool bearing and foot stool supporting leg and is ridden foot stool supporting leg to be positioned at The spring of state.
Preferably:Top is provided with seat in the middle part of the vehicle frame, and the seat rear lower end is provided with to identify Subscriber identity information so as to realize electronic lock unlock fingerprint password input device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is shared bicycle and finished in use After can be automatic locking, it is manually operated without user, in the absence of forgetting to lock the problem of cause excessively to deduct fees, it also avoid altogether Enjoy the problem of bicycle is stolen because of forgetting to lock.
Specifically, for shared bicycle, the purpose of " car locking " is in order that bicycle is in the shape of " can not ride " State, therefore be not necessarily wheel to be pinned and be allowed to rotate, the utility model makes trailing wheel liftoff by foot stool, as long as then pinning Foot stool can make bicycle be in the state of " can not ride ", equally realize the purpose of " car locking ".Also, user stop when in order to Bicycle is set to keep stable, it is necessary to which laying foot stool with pin makes bicycle be in dead ship condition, and the utility model is ingenious to utilize this use Family must act, and the foot stool supporting leg of foot stool be pinned using electronic lock while laying foot stool and realizing parking, so as to realize lock Car.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are structural representations of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model foot stool and the structural representation of electronic lock part.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure diagram of fingerprint password input device.
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of fingerprint password input device.
1st, vehicle frame;11st, connecting rod;12nd, seat;
2nd, trailing wheel;21st, wheel hub motor;22nd, fan blade;
3rd, foot stool;31st, foot stool bearing;32nd, foot stool supporting leg;321st, connecting plate;322nd, locking positioning port;323rd, pressing plate;
4th, electric mortise lock;41st, lock pin;42nd, by compressing switch;
5th, fingerprint password input device;51st, lower house;511st, Password Input chamber;512nd, convex cell body;513rd, installing port;52、 Upper shell;53rd, finger print acquisition module;54th, by compressing switch;55th, Password Input module board.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present embodiment is a kind of automatic locking shared bicycle, includes vehicle frame 1, and rotate Trailing wheel 2 installed in vehicle frame rear portion.
The vehicle frame rear portion is provided with dead ship condition to the foot stool 3 for supporting vehicle frame and making trailing wheel depart from ground, institute State foot stool and include the foot stool bearing 31 being fixedly connected with vehicle frame and the foot stool supporting leg with the U-shaped of foot stool bearing rotation connection 32。
It is provided with the foot stool bearing in dead ship condition locking the electronic lock of foot stool supporting leg;The electronic lock is Electric mortise lock 4, the electric mortise lock is arranged on foot stool bearing lower end, and the lock pin of electric mortise lock is horizontally disposed with along vehicle frame left and right directions;Institute State foot stool supporting leg to be rotatablely connected by connecting plate at its upper end and foot stool bearing, offered on the connecting plate and electric mortise lock Lock pin 41 coordinate grafting positioning locking positioning port 322.
It is provided with the foot stool bearing or electronic lock or vehicle frame and is touched by foot stool supporting leg during dead ship condition is switched to The switching device of hair, the electronic lock, switching device electrically connect with controller respectively;When switching device obtains signal, control Device control electronic lock performs operation of locking.
The switching device is the lower end for being fixedly mounted on the electric mortise lock by compressing switch by compressing switch 42;It is described Be connected with connecting plate one pressed when foot stool supporting leg is switching to dead ship condition it is described by the pressing plate 323 to compress switch.
The wheel hub motor 21 that outer rotor is permanent magnet, the outer rotor and wheel of the wheel hub motor are installed among the trailing wheel Connected between circle by multiple fan blades 22, the wheel hub motor electrically connects with controller.The wheel hub motor is generator, is shared When bicycle is in dead ship condition, because trailing wheel is liftoff, fan blade can be driven to drive rear wheel when there is wind, so as to drive wheel hub electric Machine generates electricity.In battery, supply controller and electric mortise lock etc. use electrical power storage caused by wheel hub motor.
The pedal system of bicycle and the outer rotor of wheel hub motor are connected, and switching wheel hub can be installed on bicycle headstock The switching switch of electric machine operation state, it may choose whether to generate electricity by wheel hub motor in foot-operated ride.
Vehicle frame rear portion both sides have been respectively fixedly connected with two foot stool bearings, the foot stool supporting leg both ends pin with both sides respectively Frame bearing is rotatablely connected.
It is connected between the foot stool bearing and foot stool supporting leg foot stool supporting leg to be positioned to the spring of riding condition.
The utility model shares bicycle can be automatic locking after use, manually operated without user, in the absence of forgetting The problem of note is locked and causes excessively to deduct fees, it also avoid the problem of shared bicycle is stolen because of forgetting to lock.
Specifically, for shared bicycle, the purpose of " car locking " is in order that bicycle is in the shape of " can not ride " State, therefore be not necessarily wheel to be pinned and be allowed to rotate, the utility model makes trailing wheel liftoff by foot stool, as long as then pinning Foot stool can make bicycle be in the state of " can not ride ", equally realize the purpose of " car locking ".Also, user stop when in order to Bicycle is set to keep stable, it is necessary to which laying foot stool with pin makes bicycle be in dead ship condition, and the utility model is ingenious to utilize this use Family must act, and the foot stool supporting leg of foot stool be pinned using electronic lock while laying foot stool and realizing parking, so as to realize lock Car.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The switching device is Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor is consolidated Dingan County is mounted in the lower end of the electric mortise lock;One is connected with the connecting plate to connect when foot stool supporting leg is switching to dead ship condition Permanent magnet tactile or close to the Hall sensor.As when parking, frame supporting leg of being pinched downwards with pin makes permanent magnet towards hall sensing Device moves, and when Hall sensor detects signal, controller control electric mortise lock performs operation of locking.
The foot stool supporting leg is L-shaped, and vehicle frame rear left is fixedly connected with a foot stool bearing, and foot stool supporting leg includes one Linking arm and be integrally attached to linking arm lower end supporting support arm on the ground, the linking arm upper end and foot stool Bearing is rotatablely connected.
Embodiment 3
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2:In the middle part of the vehicle frame Top is provided with seat 12, and the seat rear lower end is provided with to identify what subscriber identity information was unlocked so as to realize electronic lock Fingerprint password input device.
The vehicle frame nock is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 11 extended to vehicle frame back upper place, and the seat 12 connects It is connected on the back-end location of connecting rod.
Fingerprint password input device includes upper shell 52, is connected to the lower house 51 of upper shell lower end;The lower house bag The lid portion being directly connected to upper shell lower end is included, is integrally attached to the cover body portion at lid subordinate end, and is integrally attached to The convex cell body 512 of upper end on the left of lid portion, right side lateral opening is formed between the convex cell body, cover body portion and lid portion The L-shaped Password Input chamber 511 in section, the opening of Password Input chamber is towards vehicle frame rear;
It is defeated that outer wall of the convex cell body close to Password Input chamber opening side is installed with a rectangular password Enter module board 55, be provided with 4 on Password Input module board along its length by compressing switch 54, each by compressing switch Button on be respectively fixedly connected with finger print acquisition module 53, formed in the convex cell body side wall for the fingerprint collecting mould The installing port 513 that block passes through.
Electrically connected respectively with the controller with finger print acquisition module described in each by compressing switch.
When inputting finger-print cipher, index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger are sequentially pressed on four finger print acquisition modules;First four Individual finger presses four by compressing switch simultaneously, and controller extracts the finger print information of four fingers, and controller is by finger print information with using The reserved finger print information in family compares, if the finger print information of four fingers is correct, controller enters one by voice message user Step input fingerprint sequence password.
If the finger print information of four fingers has more than one to be mismatched with the finger print information that user reserves, controller passes through Voice message user carries out unlocking operation by the bar code on mobile phone scanning bicycle or Quick Response Code mode.
When inputting fingerprint sequence password, each finger firmly presses each finger print acquisition module according to password order to be made correspondingly Position is pressed by compressing switch, correspondence position by compress switch be pressed when, controller extraction correspondence position fingerprint adopt The finger print information that gets of collection module, forms four fingerprint sequences according to sequential arrangement, and controller is by fingerprint sequence and user The fingerprint sequence information independently set compares, if fingerprint sequence information is consistent, judges that Password Input is correct, controller control electricity Son lock performs unlocking step;If fingerprint sequence information is inconsistent, controller judges Password Input mistake, is used by voice message Password is re-entered at family.
In order to more directly understand the operation principle of fingerprint password input device, citing below further illustrates:Such as forefinger, in Finger, nameless and little finger of toe correspond to 1,2,3 and 4 respectively, if setting code is 2143, press middle finger, forefinger, little finger of toe and nothing successively Name refers to.
Certainly, password can also be set to 6 conventional bit digitals, for example setting code is 232421, then press successively middle finger, The third finger, middle finger, little finger of toe, middle finger, forefinger.
Further, can set two positions by compress switch be pressed when, then it represents that corresponding numeral is corresponding positions Corresponding digital sum is put, for example presses corresponding numeral 5 when forefinger and little finger of toe simultaneously, while presses corresponding numeral when middle finger and little finger of toe 6, while corresponding digital 7 when pressing the third finger with little finger of toe.For example setting code is 753154, then presses nameless and little finger of toe simultaneously, Then forefinger and little finger of toe are pressed, then by the third finger, forefinger is then pressed, then presses forefinger and little finger of toe, finally press little finger of toe.
The fingerprint sequence information that the user independently sets is inputted in order by the fingerprint module on mobile terminal of mobile telephone, Shared bicycle APP softwares in mobile terminal of mobile telephone will be transmitted after fingerprint sequence information encryption that user independently sets to In server, the controller and mobile terminal of mobile telephone of shared bicycle pass through wireless network and server communication respectively;User is referring to After line PIN PAD input fingerprint sequence information, fingerprint sequence information is sent to server by controller, and server is by fingerprint After sequence compares with the fingerprint sequence information that user independently sets, it will determine that result is sent to controller.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic locking shared bicycle, includes vehicle frame, and be rotatably installed in the trailing wheel at vehicle frame rear portion;Its feature exists In:
The vehicle frame rear portion is provided with dead ship condition to the foot stool for supporting vehicle frame and making trailing wheel depart from ground, the foot stool The U-shaped or the foot stool supporting leg of L-shaped for including the foot stool bearing being fixedly connected with vehicle frame and being rotatablely connected with foot stool bearing;
It is provided with vehicle frame or the foot stool bearing in dead ship condition locking the electronic lock of foot stool supporting leg;
It is provided with what is triggered by foot stool supporting leg during dead ship condition is switched on the foot stool bearing or electronic lock or vehicle frame Switching device, the electronic lock, switching device electrically connect with controller respectively;When switching device obtains signal, controller control Electronic lock processed performs operation of locking.
A kind of 2. automatic locking shared bicycle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electronic lock is electric mortise lock, institute State electric mortise lock and be arranged on foot stool bearing lower end, and the lock pin of electric mortise lock is horizontally disposed with along vehicle frame left and right directions;The foot stool supporting leg It is rotatablely connected by connecting plate at its upper end and foot stool bearing, offers on the connecting plate and coordinate with the lock pin of electric mortise lock The locking positioning port of grafting positioning.
A kind of 3. automatic locking shared bicycle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The switching device is by pressing off Close, the lower end for being fixedly mounted on the electric mortise lock by compressing switch;One is connected with the connecting plate in foot stool supporting leg to exist Pressed when switching to dead ship condition described by the pressing plate to compress switch.
A kind of 4. automatic locking shared bicycle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The switching device is hall sensing Device, the Hall sensor are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the electric mortise lock;One is connected with the connecting plate in foot stool supporting leg Contact or the permanent magnet close to the Hall sensor when switching to dead ship condition.
A kind of 5. automatic locking shared bicycle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outer turn is installed among the trailing wheel Son is the wheel hub motor of permanent magnet, is connected between the outer rotor and wheel rim of the wheel hub motor by multiple fan blades, the wheel hub Motor electrically connects with controller.
A kind of 6. automatic locking shared bicycle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:When the foot stool supporting leg is U-shaped, car Frame rear portion both sides have been respectively fixedly connected with two foot stool bearings, and foot stool supporting leg both ends rotate with the foot stool bearing of both sides respectively to be connected Connect;When the foot stool supporting leg is L-shaped, vehicle frame rear left is fixedly connected with a foot stool bearing, and foot stool supporting leg includes a company Connect arm and be integrally attached to linking arm lower end to support support arm on the ground, the linking arm upper end and foot stool branch Seat rotation connection.
A kind of 7. automatic locking shared bicycle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The foot stool bearing and foot stool supporting leg Between be connected with foot stool supporting leg to be positioned to the spring of riding condition.
A kind of 8. automatic locking shared bicycle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Top is provided with seat in the middle part of the vehicle frame Chair, the seat rear lower end are provided with to identify subscriber identity information so as to realize that the finger-print cipher that electronic lock is unlocked inputs Device.
CN201720672928.3U 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of automatic locking shared bicycle Active CN206813159U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720672928.3U CN206813159U (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of automatic locking shared bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720672928.3U CN206813159U (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of automatic locking shared bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206813159U true CN206813159U (en) 2017-12-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720672928.3U Active CN206813159U (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of automatic locking shared bicycle

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109087414A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-25 杭州后博科技有限公司 One kind not going back list of missing articles lock vehicle method and system
CN109159837A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-08 北京摩拜科技有限公司 Remind method, heel brace, lock and the vehicle of car locking
CN110254576A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-20 东北大学 A kind of shared bicycle with rain and sun electricity generating chair
CN110641580A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-03 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 Electric drive vehicle locking method, electric drive vehicle control system and electric drive vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109087414A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-25 杭州后博科技有限公司 One kind not going back list of missing articles lock vehicle method and system
CN109159837A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-08 北京摩拜科技有限公司 Remind method, heel brace, lock and the vehicle of car locking
CN110254576A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-20 东北大学 A kind of shared bicycle with rain and sun electricity generating chair
CN110641580A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-03 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 Electric drive vehicle locking method, electric drive vehicle control system and electric drive vehicle

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220714

Address after: 310051 1, -10 5, No. 11, Ju Gong Road, Binjiang District Xi Xing street, Hangzhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee after: Lin Weixin

Address before: 310051 1, -10 5, No. 11, Ju Gong Road, Binjiang District Xi Xing street, Hangzhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee before: HANGZHOU LIPU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right