CN206806475U - A kind of wave filter, communication equipment, Remote Radio Unit and communication base station - Google Patents
A kind of wave filter, communication equipment, Remote Radio Unit and communication base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN206806475U CN206806475U CN201720432484.6U CN201720432484U CN206806475U CN 206806475 U CN206806475 U CN 206806475U CN 201720432484 U CN201720432484 U CN 201720432484U CN 206806475 U CN206806475 U CN 206806475U
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- wave filter
- base station
- communication equipment
- film layer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of wave filter, communication equipment, Remote Radio Unit and communication base station, the wave filter is externally exposed the oxidation film layer of Surface coating one of environment;Wherein, the thermal conductivity factor for coating the surface after the oxidation film layer is more than 120W/mK.By the above-mentioned means, embodiment provided by the utility model can strengthen the heat dispersion of wave filter.
Description
Technical field
Wave filter technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of wave filter, communication equipment, remote radio list
Member and communication base station.
Background technology
Wave filter is a kind of device or circuit for having processing to act on to signal, and its main function is to allow useful signal to the greatest extent may be used
Can be zero-decrement by the reflection as big as possible to useless signal.
Wave filter is common components in communication base station, and some needs are applied in outdoor environment.To extend making for wave filter
With the life-span, equipment vendors typically can spray one layer of polyester resin to strengthen wave filter in the appearance of wave filter after chemical oxidation
Antiseptic property.
Inventor of the present utility model has found in studying for a long period of time, sprays the heat conduction system on the wave filter surface after polyester resin
Number is 0.2W/mK, and the heat dispersion of wave filter is deteriorated, if wave filter can not in time cool, radiate, to its sensitivity and internal member
The service life of device can all produce harmful effect.
Utility model content
The utility model mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of wave filter, communication equipment, Remote Radio Unit and
Communication base station, the heat dispersion of wave filter can be strengthened.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model uses is:A kind of wave filter is provided, it is described
Wave filter is externally exposed the oxidation film layer of Surface coating one of environment;Wherein, the heat conduction on the surface after the oxidation film layer is coated
Coefficient is more than 120W/mK.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical scheme that the utility model uses is to provide a kind of communication equipment,
The communication equipment includes the wave filter in any of the above-described embodiment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical scheme that the utility model uses is to provide a kind of remote radio list
Member, the Remote Radio Unit include the wave filter in any of the above-described embodiment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical scheme that the utility model uses is:A kind of communication base station is provided,
The communication base station includes the wave filter in any of the above-described embodiment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The situation of prior art is different from, what the utility model embodiment was provided
Wave filter, it is externally exposed the oxidation film layer of Surface coating one of environment, and the thermal conductivity factor for coating the surface after oxidation film layer is big
In 120W/mK, because thermal conductivity factor is proportional to heat dispersion, therefore the heat dispersion of the wave filter gets a promotion;
On the other hand, the oxidation film layer that the utility model embodiment is provided is titanium oxide layer, and its chemical property is stable,
Therefore its Corrosion Protection is excellent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the existing embodiment of wave filter one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model wave filter one;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 median filter side structure schematic diagrams;
Fig. 4 is the ESEM schematic diagram on surface after cladding titanium oxide layer;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional Transmission Electronic Speculum schematic diagram on surface after cladding titanium oxide layer;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model communication base station one;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model Remote Radio Unit one;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model communication equipment one.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the existing embodiment of wave filter one, the wave filter 100 includes shell
102, shell 102 is filtered exposed to the side of environmental surfaces coated with one layer of 80~140um polyester resin (not shown) with strengthening
The antiseptic property of device 100, such as 80 μm, 100 μm, 120 μm, 140 μm.When spraying polyester resin, it is necessary first to by wave filter
100 surface of shell 102 sprays again after being aoxidized, and in spraying process polyester resin easily ftracture or cover it is bad,
As long as the area failure for having a pinprick big can all cause the whole failure of wave filter 100 to be scrapped;On the other hand, due to polyester resin
Thermal conductivity factor it is low, the heat dispersion of wave filter 100 can be influenceed, therefore, as shown in figure 1, the surface of 100 shell of wave filter 102 is set
Count into the deep thin structure of radiation tooth 104 to increase the area of dissipation of wave filter 100, in Fig. 1 only signal identify one and dissipate
Hot tooth 104.But this make it that the mould in injection process of wave filter 100 is easy again with the deep thin structure design of radiation tooth 104
Cracking, die cast are difficult.
Fig. 2-Fig. 3 is referred to, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model wave filter one, and Fig. 3 is in Fig. 2
Filter flanks structural representation.The surface 202 that the wave filter 200 is externally exposed environment coats an oxidation film layer 204, at this
In embodiment, surface 202 is the surface of the shell 206 of wave filter 200, and the material on the surface 202 is aluminium, aluminium alloy, titanium, titanium conjunction
Gold, magnesium, magnesium alloy, surface aluminize or the steel substrate of calorize in it is any, the material of surface 202 is aluminium in the present embodiment;
Wherein, the thermal conductivity factor for coating the surface 202 after oxidation film layer 204 is more than 120W/mK;Thermal conductivity factor represents the heat transfer of material
Ability, it is directly proportional to heat-sinking capability.Therefore coated with the heat-sinking capability of wave filter 200 enhancing after the oxidation film layer 204.With coating
Material in polyester resin is compared, and the area of dissipation of its wave filter 200 relative can reduce 30%-40%.In actual application, such as
Shown in Fig. 1 and 2, it is assumed that in the case that the wave filter shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is all based on equivalent parameters condition, the utility model institute
The wave filter of offer can reduce the number of radiation tooth 208 according to actual conditions, expand the spacing between radiation tooth 208;Or
Height of radiation tooth 208 etc. can also be reduced in other embodiments, these behaves are advantageous to break the later stage in mould, die casting
Etc. some limitations in technique manufacturing process, die cast difficulty reduces.
Specifically, above-mentioned oxidation film layer 204 is titanium oxide layer.The chemical property of titanium oxide is extremely stable, is a kind of inclined
Acid amphoteric oxide, at normal temperatures hardly with other substance reactions, to oxygen, ammonia, nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, dioxy
Change sulphur all not working, it is not soluble in water and fatty, it is also insoluble in diluted acid and inorganic acid, alkali etc..Therefore, the titanium oxide layer is except upper
State outside the heat dispersion for improving wave filter, the Corrosion Protection of filter housing can also be strengthened.
In an application scenarios, it can be sprayed using plasma spraying technology on the surface of the shell of above-mentioned wave filter
Forming one layer of titanium oxide layer, the thickness of the titanium oxide layer formed is 2 μm -10 μm, such as 2 μm, 5 μm, 8 μm, 10 μm etc..
In a detailed embodiment, using plasma electro-deposition techniques deposit one layer in the case surface of wave filter
Titanium oxide layer;Specifically, filter housing is placed in and certain voltage is electrolysed and applied in the liquid solution containing element titanium,
Plasma micro-arc electric discharge is produced on filter housing surface using electrochemical method, in heat chemistry, plasma chemistry and electricity
In shell Surface Creation titanium oxide layer under the collective effect of chemistry.On the one hand using the oxidation prepared by the plasma method
Titanium film layer and case surface are metallurgical bindings, and bond strength is higher, thus occur the likelihood ratio of the situation that covering is bad, comes off compared with
It is low;On the other hand, in liquid phase environment, it can make it that bath composition is good with case surface contact, not by case surface shape
The limitation of shape size, the titanium oxide layer uniformity of formation are preferable.In addition, the titanium oxide layer formed using this method is outer
Layer is loose structure, and internal layer is compact texture, and as shown in fig. 4-5, wherein Fig. 4 is the scanning on surface after cladding titanium oxide layer
Electronic Speculum schematic diagram, Fig. 5 are the cross-sectional Transmission Electronic Speculum schematic diagram on surface after cladding titanium oxide layer.Figure 4, it is seen that the oxygen
It is loose structure to change titanium film layer to be externally exposed the side of environment, and the structure can store machine oil, wave filter is cold open during
Its lubricating ability is improved, reduces friction;From figure 5 it can be seen that the loose structure of oxidation titanium film layer surface is nonpenerative more
Pore structure, contacted with case surface (being in the present embodiment aluminium base) one layer of titanium oxide layer are compacted zone, and the layer can be with
Completely enclosed firmly case surface, and then improve the corrosion resistance of shell.
Table 1 is referred to below, and table 1 is to be carried out after oxidation film layer is wrapped up on the filter housing surface based on 7 kinds of unlike materials
The data of antiseptic property test.To make data result that there is comparativity, below 7 groups of embodiments be all based on ASTMB117 salt fogs survey
Test-object is accurate, and the thickness and method all same of the titanium oxide layer in shell surface spraying.
Table 1 carries out the number of antiseptic property test after the filter housing surface parcel oxidation film layer based on 7 kinds of unlike materials
According to
Enclosure material | Neutral salt spray time ASTMB117 | Diffusion corrosion |
AlSi5Mg | 2000h | Nothing |
AlMg3 | 4000h | Nothing |
AlMgSiCu | 4000h | Nothing |
AlMgSi0.5 | 5000h | Nothing |
AlZnMgCu2 | 1000h | Nothing |
AlCuMg2 | 1000h | Nothing |
AlCuMg5 | 3000h | Nothing |
From table 1 it follows that titanium oxide layer provided by the utility model is applied to a variety of base materials, it is especially right
The cast aluminium and aluminium alloy of the reluctant high silicon content of hard oxygen have good anticorrosive property.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model communication base station one.The communication base station 600
At least one any of the above-described embodiment median filter 602 including antenna for base station and with antenna for base station coupling, will not be repeated here.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model Remote Radio Unit one, the radio frequency is drawn
Remote unit (Radio Remote Unit, RRU) 700 includes near-end machine 704 and the two parts of remote termination 702, and passes through between the two
Optical fibre coupling;Above-mentioned near-end machine 704 and/or remote termination 702 include the wave filter (figure at least one any of the above-described embodiment
Do not show), it will not be repeated here.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model communication equipment one, the communication equipment 800
Including the wave filter 802 at least one any of the above-described embodiment, will not be repeated here.It is above-mentioned logical in an application scenarios
It is radio frequency communication devices or the signal handling equipments such as either simplex device, duplexer, combiner or tower amplifier to believe equipment.
Sum it up, the wave filter that the utility model embodiment is provided, it is externally exposed the Surface coating one of environment
Oxidation film layer, the thermal conductivity factor for coating the surface after oxidation film layer is more than 120W/mK, because thermal conductivity factor is proportional to thermal diffusivity
Can, therefore the heat dispersion of the wave filter gets a promotion;On the other hand, the oxidation film layer that the utility model embodiment is provided
For titanium oxide layer, its chemical property is stable, therefore its Corrosion Protection is excellent.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is all
It is the equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or directly or indirectly uses
In other related technical areas, similarly it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. wave filter, it is characterised in thatThe wave filter is externally exposed the oxidation film layer of Surface coating one of environment;Wherein, the table after the oxidation film layer is coated The thermal conductivity factor in face is more than 120W/mK.
- 2. wave filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe oxidation film layer is titanium oxide layer.
- 3. wave filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in thatThe thickness of the titanium oxide layer is 2 μm -10 μm.
- 4. wave filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in thatThe titanium oxide layer is sprayed to be externally exposed using plasma spraying technology in the wave filter on the surface of environment Formed.
- 5. wave filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in thatThe material on the surface be aluminium, aluminium alloy, titanium, titanium alloy, magnesium, magnesium alloy, surface aluminize or the steel substrate of calorize in It is any.
- 6. a kind of communication equipment, it is characterised in that the communication equipment includes according to any one of claim 1 to 5 Wave filter.
- 7. communication equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the communication equipment is either simplex device, duplexer, combining Device or tower amplifier.
- 8. a kind of Remote Radio Unit, it is characterised in that the Remote Radio Unit is included according to any in claim 1 to 5 Wave filter described in.
- 9. a kind of communication base station, it is characterised in that the communication base station includes according to any one of claim 1 to 5 Wave filter.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108493527A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-04 | 桂林电子科技大学 | One kind embedding rectangular cavity plasma wave-filter based on MIM waveguides |
CN112072234A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-11 | 安徽蓝讯电子科技有限公司 | High-power radio frequency filter |
CN112689927A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2021-04-20 | 阿维科斯公司 | High power surface mount filter |
-
2017
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201720432484.6U patent/CN206806475U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108493527A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-04 | 桂林电子科技大学 | One kind embedding rectangular cavity plasma wave-filter based on MIM waveguides |
CN112689927A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2021-04-20 | 阿维科斯公司 | High power surface mount filter |
CN112072234A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-11 | 安徽蓝讯电子科技有限公司 | High-power radio frequency filter |
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Address after: 233000 building 4, national financial incubation Industrial Park, 17 Yannan Road, high tech Zone, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Dafu Technology (Anhui) Co., Ltd Address before: 518108, Guangdong, Shenzhen province Baoan District manhole Street oyster road manhole Industrial Company Third Industrial Zone A1, A2, A3 101 and 2 layers, A4 Patentee before: SHENZHEN TATFOOK TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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