CN206788966U - A kind of cam self-locking gate - Google Patents
A kind of cam self-locking gate Download PDFInfo
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- CN206788966U CN206788966U CN201720464083.9U CN201720464083U CN206788966U CN 206788966 U CN206788966 U CN 206788966U CN 201720464083 U CN201720464083 U CN 201720464083U CN 206788966 U CN206788966 U CN 206788966U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cam self-locking gate, the gate is swung by gate hinge and assembled, in the non-position of articulating point of gate, control bearing pin is set, cam path on the control bearing pin and a revolving part, which slides, to be embedded in, the Plane of rotation of the revolving part is parallel with the swinging plane of gate, and the cam path is the continuous slideway of one be arranged on revolving part Plane of rotation;The continuous slideway includes self-locking section and cam segment, the self-locking section is the arc section using revolving part pivot as the center of circle, the gate in off position under, the control bearing pin slides into self-locking section, the cam segment is the full curve section relative to the gradual change of the distance between revolving part pivot, in the gate opening or closing process, the control bearing pin slides along cam segment.The utility model is simple in construction, and the controlling organization of gate and self-locking mechanism are combined together, and small volume, production cost is low, effectively realizes the shutter opening and closing control and self-locking of self-service device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to self-service device gate control technology, and in particular to a kind of cam self-locking gate.
Background technology
Self-service device on the market has the gate for being used for picking and placeing paper money, ATM or self-service throwing bag terminal such as bank, this
The gate of kind equipment is mainly used in protecting the paper money of device interior, and can automatically open up, therefore gate is certainly
Help device interior control, it is desirable to can not be opened by external force, to ensure the security of internal paper money.Existing self-service device lock
Door uses simple spring gate, and its internal locking keeps locking by driving element, and security is not high, or passes through
The lockable mechanism that outside adds, such as the gate mechanism of Application No. 201210115230.3, opened using gear-rack drive gate
Open and close, and the pin by being separately provided and cam path combination backoff portion realize the locking of gate, its structure is more complicated, in reality
Gate opening and the movement locus closed can be changed when existing gate self-locking, it is not strong with the associativity of equipment.
Utility model content
The utility model solve technical problem be:For security existing for existing self-service device gate mechanism not
By force, the defects of locking structure is more complicated, there is provided a kind of novelty simple in construction, small volume, the cam self-locking that cost is low, safe and reliable
Gate.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of cam self-locking gate, the gate are swung by gate hinge and assembled, and are set in the non-position of articulating point of gate
Bearing pin is controlled, the cam path controlled on bearing pin and a revolving part, which slides, to be embedded in, the Plane of rotation and gate of the revolving part
Swinging plane it is parallel, the cam path is the continuous slideway of one be arranged on revolving part Plane of rotation;
The continuous slideway includes self-locking section and cam segment, and the self-locking section is the circle using revolving part pivot as the center of circle
Segmental arc, for the gate in the closed state, the control bearing pin slides into self-locking section, the cam segment is to be revolved relative to revolving part
Turn the full curve section of the distance between center gradual change, in the gate opening or closing process, the control bearing pin is along cam
Section is slided.
Further, under closing gate state, line and self-locking section between the control bearing pin and gate hinge
Arc section is tangent.
Further, the swinging track of the gate corresponds to closing gate and the position of opening sets closed position to pass
Sensor and open position sensor, the closed position sensor and the power source of open position sensor and revolving part pass through letter
Number connection.
In the utility model, the transmission mechanism is rotary motion transmission mechanism, and the revolving part is transmission mechanism
Driven pulley, the driving wheel of the transmission mechanism are connected with power source, and the cam path is set on the driven wheel.
Specifically, the rotary motion transmission mechanism be gear drive, chain wheel driving mechanism, belt gear,
One kind in frictional wheel drive mechanism.
Mode of the utility model by gate design for rotary oscillation opening and closing, between gate and the revolving part that cam path is set
A Special-shaped cam mechanism is formed, power source makes revolving part be driven when rotating by rotary motion transmission mechanism passing power
Gate is swung, and the open and-shut mode of gate is judged by position sensor, to ensure that gate stops in place.And in closing gate
When, dead point is formed between gate and the cam path of revolving part, so as to reach self-locking action, ensures the security of closing gate.
From the above mentioned, the utility model is simple in construction, the controlling organization of gate and self-locking mechanism is combined together, gate
The volume of assembling is smaller, and production cost is lower, effectively realizes shutter opening and closing and the self-locking of self-service device, and more existing gate has one
Fixed advantage.
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of cam self-locking gate in embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the cam path on the driven gear in embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the cam self-locking closing gate view in embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the cam self-locking gate opening view in embodiment.
Label in figure:1- motors, 2- driving gears, 3- driven gears, 31- cam paths, 311- self-locking sections, 312- cams
Section, 32- rotary gear shafts, 4- closed positions sensor, 5- gates, 51- gate hinges, 52- control bearing pins, 6- open positions sensing
Device.
Embodiment
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is illustrated that in a kind of cam self-locking gate be a kind of preferred scheme of the present utility model, including
Motor 1, driving gear 2, driven gear 3, closed position sensor 4, gate 5 and open position sensor.Specifically, gate 5
Including gate sheet and swing arm, the swing arm of gate 5 is hingedly mounted on self-service device internal body by gate hinge 51, and gate 5 is whole
Body is freely swung with gate hinge 51 for hinge, realizes opening and closing of the gate sheet to self-service device inner space.
Driven gear 3 is used as a revolving part, by the rolling assembling of rotary gear shaft 32 inside self-service device, rotary gear shaft 32
With the 51 misaligned setting of gate hinge of gate, the swinging plane of the Plane of rotation and gate 5 of driven gear 3 be arranged in parallel,
The Plane of rotation of driven gear 3 is provided with cam path 31, in the control bearing pin of the non-position of articulating point fixed setting protrusion of gate 5
52, cam path of the bearing pin 52 with driven gear 3 will be controlled to slide and be embedded in, the groove width of cam path 31 should be guaranteed that the control energy of bearing pin 52
Enough opposing cam grooves are carried out slidably, drive gate 5 to swing by the cam surface of the two side of cam path 31.
As shown in Fig. 2 cam path 31 is the continuous slideway slided for control bearing pin 52, the slideway is divided into two sections, wherein one
Section is the self-locking section 311 of corresponding closing gate state, and the track of the self-locking section 311 is to be with the rotary gear shaft 32 of driven gear 3
The standard arc section in the center of circle, when gate 5 is closed, the control bearing pin on gate slides into self-locking section 311, and relatively
Cam path forms self-locking;Another section of cam path 31 is the cam segment 312 that corresponding gate realizes opening process and closing process, should
The track of cam segment 312 is the full curve section relative to the radial distance gradual change between the rotary gear shaft 32 of driven gear 3, convex
Section 312 and the continuous transition of self-locking section 311 are taken turns, by the control bearing pin on the change gate of cam segment 312 relative to fixed gear
The distance between rotating shaft, weave control of the gate between opening and closed mode is realized, due to gate opening state not
Need to consider to lock, therefore self-locking section need not be connected in the other end of cam segment 312.
Specifically, in the closed state, the control bearing pin 52 on gate 5 is slided into self-locking section 311, the He of bearing pin 52 is controlled
Line between gate hinge 51 is tangent with any point of self-locking section 311 under closing gate state, in the present embodiment, works as control
When cotter axle 52 moves to the end of self-locking section 311, gate 3 reaches closed mode, now controls bearing pin 52 and gate hinge 51
Line it is vertical with the radial direction of the end of self-locking section 311, now driven gear stall, if swinging lock by applied external force
Door, gate is vertical with the inwall of self-locking section 311 to the active force that opening direction is swung, and self-locking section 311 limits gate in external force
Act on lower swing to open, realize the self-locking of gate 5, while ensure that the driven gear at the place of self-locking section 311 controls in power source
Under can independently rotate.
The gate hinge 51 of the present embodiment is located at the left side of rotary gear shaft 32, and cam segment 312 is arranged to and rotary gear shaft
The distance between diminishing trend, control 3 starting gate 5 of driven gear when, control bearing pin 52 slipped into from self-locking section 311 it is convex
Section 312 is taken turns, the distance of the control opposed gear rotating shaft 32 of bearing pin 52 is gradually reduced, and drives gate 5 to lower swing.
The entire length of the present embodiment convexity race 31 takes 113 ° of the circumference of driven gear 3, the wherein angle of self-locking section 311
Spend for 18 °, the angle of cam segment 312 is 95 °.In practical application, the angle of self-locking section 311 and cam segment 312 is needed according to lock
The angle that door is opened carries out selection design, preferably ensures under closing gate and opening, and control bearing pin 52 is located at certainly respectively
The both side ends for locking section 311 and cam segment 312 are spacing.
Driven gear 3 engages with driving gear 2, forms the output axis connection of speed reducing gear pair, driving gear 2 and motor 1,
The cam path on driven gear is driven to move by motor and speed reducing gear pair.In actual applications, other machineries can be also adopted to pass
Conventional rotary motion transmission mechanism in dynamic is realized, such as chain-drive mechanism, belt gear or frictional wheel drive mechanism.
The closed position sensor 4 of detection gate sheet is set in the both ends extreme position that the gate sheet of gate 5 is swung and opened
Position sensor 6 is opened, when gate swings to the position turned off or on, the position sensor of correspondence position is triggered, transmits position
Confidence number realizes that motor stalls, realizes the closing of gate and open and detect in place to the control circuit of motor 1.On controlling lock
The positive rotaring signal or reverse signal that door is turned on and off then can be supplied to motor by the control system inside self-service device, on
The automatic control technology of self-service device is routine techniques, and the present embodiment will not be described here.
The working condition that the cam self-locking gate of the present embodiment is contrasted below in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is specifically described.
As shown in figure 3, when gate 5 is closed, gate sheet contacts with closed position sensor 4, now motor 1
Control bearing pin 52 in halted state, gate 5 is located at the end of self-locking section 311, and now gate 5 has the interior of self-locking section 311
Side arc section forms self-locking, and gate 5 can not be opened by applied external force.When self-service device sends the signal of opening gate
When, motor 1 controls driven gear 3 to rotate counterclockwise, and now the self-locking section 311 of driven gear 3 is free relative to control bearing pin 52
Rotate, after controlling bearing pin 52 to slip into cam segment 312 from the abjection of self-locking section 311, turn because cam segment 312 has to gear
The trend that axle 32 moves closer to, now the outside curve of cam segment 312, which pulls, controls 52 downward clockwise oscillation of bearing pin, and then band
The dynamic clockwise oscillation of gate 5 is to opening, and after gate 5 triggers open position sensor 6, controlled motor 1 stalls, this time control
Axle 52 is made and sold as end with cam segment 312, as shown in figure 4, kept it turned on by motor stalling, due to cam can not be anti-
To the characteristic of transmission, gate can remain on.
As shown in figure 4, when gate 5 switches to closed mode by open mode, self-service device sends the letter of closed shutter
Number, motor 1 controls driven gear 3 to rotate clockwise, and now cam segment 312 is changed into the trend being gradually distance to rotary gear shaft 32,
Now the inner side cam surface of cam segment 312 promotes control 52 upward counter-clockwise swing of bearing pin, and then drives the counter-clockwise swing of gate 5
To closed mode, after gate 5 triggers closed position sensor 4, controlled motor 1 is rotated further certain angle, now control pin
Axle 52 enters self-locking section 311 from cam segment 312, and driven gear 3 can be rotated further one relative to gate in place
Determine angle, until stalled after the latching point of control bearing pin 52 end position that slides into self-locking section 311, now gate 5 by
Self-locking section 311 on driven gear keeps self-locking, as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment above describes the advantages of general principle of the present utility model and principal character and the utility model, one's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Simply illustrate concrete operating principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, this reality
Various changes and modifications are also had with new, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model, this
Scope is claimed by appended claims and its equivalent thereof in utility model.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. cam self-locking gate, it is characterised in that:The gate is swung by gate hinge and assembled, in the non-hinge of gate Position sets control bearing pin, and the cam path controlled on bearing pin and a revolving part, which slides, to be embedded in, the rotary flat of the revolving part Face is parallel with the swinging plane of gate, and the cam path is the continuous slideway of one be arranged on revolving part Plane of rotation;The continuous slideway includes self-locking section and cam segment, and the self-locking section is the circular arc using revolving part pivot as the center of circle Section, for the gate in the closed state, the control bearing pin slides into self-locking section, the cam segment is to be rotated relative to revolving part The full curve section of the distance between center gradual change, in the gate opening or closing process, the control bearing pin is along cam segment Slide, power source makes revolving part drive gate to swing when rotating by rotary motion transmission mechanism passing power.
- 2. a kind of cam self-locking gate according to claim 1, under closing gate state, the control bearing pin and gate The arc section of line and self-locking section between hinge is tangent.
- 3. a kind of cam self-locking gate according to claim 2, the swinging track of the gate corresponds to closing gate and opened The position for opening state sets closed position sensor and open position sensor, and the closed position sensor and open position pass The power source of sensor and revolving part is connected by signal.
- 4. a kind of cam self-locking gate according to any one of claim 1-3, the revolving part is driven for rotary motion The driven pulley of mechanism, the driving wheel of the rotary motion transmission mechanism are connected with power source, and the cam path is arranged on driven pulley On.
- 5. a kind of cam self-locking gate according to claim 4, the rotary motion transmission mechanism be gear drive, One kind in chain wheel driving mechanism, belt gear, frictional wheel drive mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720464083.9U CN206788966U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of cam self-locking gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720464083.9U CN206788966U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of cam self-locking gate |
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CN206788966U true CN206788966U (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107195076A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-22 | 湖南长城信息金融设备有限责任公司 | Cam self-locking gate |
WO2024060749A1 (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-03-28 | 浙江联宜电机有限公司 | Barrier gate control mechanism with self-locking function |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201720464083.9U patent/CN206788966U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107195076A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-22 | 湖南长城信息金融设备有限责任公司 | Cam self-locking gate |
WO2024060749A1 (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-03-28 | 浙江联宜电机有限公司 | Barrier gate control mechanism with self-locking function |
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Address after: 410100 No.5, east 3 Road, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Great Wall Information Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410100 No. 5, three East Road, Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan, Changsha Patentee before: HUNAN GREATWALL INFORMATION FINANCIAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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