CN206785433U - A kind of system that air-introduced machine is driven using back pressure machine steam discharge - Google Patents

A kind of system that air-introduced machine is driven using back pressure machine steam discharge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206785433U
CN206785433U CN201720735874.0U CN201720735874U CN206785433U CN 206785433 U CN206785433 U CN 206785433U CN 201720735874 U CN201720735874 U CN 201720735874U CN 206785433 U CN206785433 U CN 206785433U
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China
Prior art keywords
steam
air
back pressure
machine
introduced machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720735874.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫秀芹
李德军
李振峰
邓夫勇
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Jinan Qiquan Thermoelectricity Co Ltd
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Jinan Qiquan Thermoelectricity Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720735874.0U priority Critical patent/CN206785433U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/14Combined heat and power generation [CHP]

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of system that air-introduced machine is driven using back pressure machine steam discharge, it solves the problems, such as the air-introduced machine power consumption of thermoelectricity unit more and thermoelectricity unit waste heat can not be utilized effectively, the steam discharge of back pressure machine is made full use of, Steam Turbine Driven air-introduced machine is carried out using the steam discharge of back pressure machine, it instead of motor drive mode, the energy has been saved, has reduced station-service electricity, its technical scheme is:Including air-introduced machine, the air-introduced machine is connected with steam turbine, and the air intake of the steam turbine connects with the steam drain of back pressure machine, and the steam drain of the steam turbine is connected by exhaust line with steam manifold.

Description

A kind of system that air-introduced machine is driven using back pressure machine steam discharge
Technical field
Cogeneration of heat and power technical field is the utility model is related to, back pressure machine steam discharge driving air-introduced machine is utilized more particularly to one kind System.
Background technology
With the development of China's electric utility, the consumption of the energy, the requirement of national environmental protection policy, desulfurization, out of stock system will With unit while operation of going into operation, cogeneration of heat and power enterprise increasingly causes the attention and protection of country.
At present, air-introduced machine is that all devices start earliest in power plant, the power-equipment shut down at the latest, there is startup electricity Stream is big, and station service class requirement is high, a series of problem such as station-service electricity increase.
And because station-service electricity remains high so that power supply target, station service index are all high, can not meet ring The requirement of guarantor's policy;Simultaneously in thermoelectricity unit, back pressure machine can produce a large amount of waste heats, and existing Power Plant is not subject to then to it Utilize, cause the waste of the energy.
In summary, in the prior art for thermoelectricity unit air-introduced machine power consumption more than and thermoelectricity unit waste heat can not be effective The problem of utilization, still lack effective solution.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides one kind using back pressure machine steam discharge driving air inducing The system of machine, its steam discharge to back pressure machine make full use of, and carry out Steam Turbine Driven air-introduced machine using the steam discharge of back pressure machine, replace For motor drive mode, the energy is saved, has reduced station-service electricity;
Further, the utility model uses following technical proposals:
A kind of system that air-introduced machine is driven using back pressure machine steam discharge, including air-introduced machine, the air-introduced machine are connected with steam turbine, The air intake of the steam turbine connects with the steam drain of back pressure machine, and the steam drain of the steam turbine passes through exhaust line and steam manifold Connection.
Further, the steam manifold passes through heat supplying pipeline steam supply to outer net industrial user.
Further, the air-introduced machine is also connected by smoke-exhaust pipeline with chimney.
Further, the steam turbine is back pressure turbine.
Further, the air-introduced machine is also connected with recirculating cooling water system.
Further, the steam turbine is provided with gland seal system.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
System of the present utility model carries out Steam Turbine Driven air-introduced machine using the steam discharge of back pressure machine, substitutes motor driving mould Formula so that station-service electricity declines, moreover it is possible to impact when reducing station-service voltage class and starting to station-service voltage;Due to station service In the case that amount declines to a great extent, and other outputs of unit are all constant, reduce supply standard coal consumption;
System of the present utility model takes full advantage of the waste heat after back pressure machine workmanship, improves the effective rate of utilization of the energy, Avoid waste heat slatterning in vain.
The steam discharge of steam turbine enters steam manifold in system of the present utility model, and then carries out heat supply to outer net industrial user, Realize energy cascade utilization.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for forming the part of the application is used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the application, do not form the improper restriction to the application.
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the present utility model;
In figure, 1 back pressure machine, 2 steam turbines, 3 air-introduced machines, 4 chimneys, 5 steam manifolds.
Embodiment
It is noted that described further below is all exemplary, it is intended to provides further instruction to the application.It is unless another Indicate, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology are with usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in this manual using term "comprising" and/or " bag Include " when, it indicates existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combinations thereof.
As background technology is introduced, exist in the prior art thermoelectricity unit air-introduced machine power consumption is more and thermoelectricity unit The problem of waste heat can not be utilized effectively, in order to solve technical problem as above, present applicant proposes one kind to utilize back pressure machine steam discharge The system for driving air-introduced machine, makes full use of to the steam discharge of back pressure machine, takes developing heat user, plant area's interior energy is replaced with waste heat Electricity, waste heat is just utilized as far as possible;Scheme of the present utility model solves the problem of back pressure machine energy cascade utilization, saves Station service, net coal consumption rate is reduced, improve the utilization rate of company's energy thermal efficiency.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 1, there is provided one kind is drawn using the driving of back pressure machine steam discharge The system of blower fan, including air-introduced machine 3, air-introduced machine 3 are connected with steam turbine 2, the air intake of steam turbine 2 and the steam drain of back pressure machine 1 Connection, the steam drain of steam turbine 2 are connected by exhaust line with steam manifold 5.The steam discharge of back pressure machine is made full use of, utilized The steam discharge of back pressure machine carries out Steam Turbine Driven air-introduced machine, instead of motor drive mode, has saved the energy, reduces station service Amount.
Steam manifold 5 passes through heat supplying pipeline steam supply to outer net industrial user.
Air-introduced machine 3 is also connected by smoke-exhaust pipeline with chimney 4.
Steam turbine 2 is back pressure turbine.
Air-introduced machine 3 is also connected with recirculating cooling water system, and recirculating cooling water system uses prior art means, for cooling down Air-introduced machine bearing.
Steam turbine 2 is provided with gland seal system, and the effect of turbine shaft seal is to prevent steam in cylinder to external leakage, low pressure Cylinder exhaust region axle envelope is to prevent outside air from leaking into cylinder.
Steam turbine is also connected with turbine oil system, and the effect of turbine oil system connection is lubrication steam turbine Each bearing and jiggering group device;Oil film is established, stable oil film is formed within the bearing, maintains the good rotation of rotor;Rotor Rotation is exchanged heat, and keeps suitable oil temperature.
The vapour that enters of steam turbine is the steam discharge entrance by back pressure machine, and the steam discharge of steam turbine is that back pressure machine is finished to the steaming after work( Vapour, steam manifold is discharged into, steam supply is carried out to outer net industrial user.
Back pressure machine is HTHP back pressure generator, carries out Steam Turbine Driven air-introduced machine using the steam discharge of back pressure machine, substitutes Motor drive mode, add power plant's income.By taking a boiler as an example, year run time be about 7416 hours, the specified work(of motor Rate is 400Kwh, and such year consumption electricity is the Kwh of 7416X400=296.64 ten thousand.The online price for often spending electricity is 0.4 yuan, per the Spring Festival holidays About the electricity charge are ten thousand yuan of 296.64X0.4=118.66.
Air-introduced machine uses Steam Turbine Driven, can definitely reduce station service power consumption rate 1% or so, moreover it is possible to reduce station-service voltage class with And impact when starting to station-service voltage.
Because station service declines to a great extent, and in the case that other outputs of unit are all constant, net coal consumption rate reduces about 0.9g/ kwh。
System of the present utility model takes full advantage of the waste heat after HTHP back pressure generator, the pressure of back pressure machine steam discharge It is 3.43Mpa, temperature is 430 DEG C, improves the effective rate of utilization of the energy, avoids waste heat slatterning in vain.
After Steam Turbine Driven air-introduced machine, steam discharge enters steam manifold, and heat supply is carried out to outer net industrial user.Its exhaust steam pressure is 0.8Mpa, temperature are 310 DEG C, realize energy cascade utilization.
The preferred embodiment of the application is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the application, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all within spirit herein and principle, made any repair Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of system that air-introduced machine is driven using back pressure machine steam discharge, it is characterized in that, including air-introduced machine, the air-introduced machine and steamer Machine connects, and the air intake of the steam turbine connects with the steam drain of back pressure machine, and the steam drain of the steam turbine passes through exhaust line Connected with steam manifold.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the steam manifold is industrial to outer net by heat supplying pipeline steam supply Family.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the air-introduced machine is also connected by smoke-exhaust pipeline with chimney.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the steam turbine is back pressure turbine.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the air-introduced machine is also connected with recirculating cooling water system.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the steam turbine is provided with gland seal system.
CN201720735874.0U 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of system that air-introduced machine is driven using back pressure machine steam discharge Expired - Fee Related CN206785433U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720735874.0U CN206785433U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of system that air-introduced machine is driven using back pressure machine steam discharge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720735874.0U CN206785433U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of system that air-introduced machine is driven using back pressure machine steam discharge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206785433U true CN206785433U (en) 2017-12-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206785433U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20171222

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