CN109441634A - A kind of gas turbine and method of operation - Google Patents

A kind of gas turbine and method of operation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109441634A
CN109441634A CN201811115500.4A CN201811115500A CN109441634A CN 109441634 A CN109441634 A CN 109441634A CN 201811115500 A CN201811115500 A CN 201811115500A CN 109441634 A CN109441634 A CN 109441634A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
turbine
compressor
gas turbine
main
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811115500.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢稳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Spiral New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Spiral New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Spiral New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Spiral New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811115500.4A priority Critical patent/CN109441634A/en
Publication of CN109441634A publication Critical patent/CN109441634A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/04Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/04Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor
    • F02C3/10Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid having a turbine driving a compressor with another turbine driving an output shaft but not driving the compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/08Heating air supply before combustion, e.g. by exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C9/00Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C9/16Control of working fluid flow
    • F02C9/18Control of working fluid flow by bleeding, bypassing or acting on variable working fluid interconnections between turbines or compressors or their stages

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to gas turbine field, spy is related to a kind of gas turbine and method of operation.The present invention includes core engine and free turbine component, and core engine only switchs two states, adjusts output loading by adjusting free turbine inlet temperature, so that it is high to export average efficiency in the case of making complete machine variable working condition.

Description

A kind of gas turbine and method of operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas turbine field, spy is related to a kind of gas turbine and method of operation.
Background technique
Gas turbine (Gas Turbine) is gas continuously to flow as working medium impeller high speed rotation, by fuel Energy conversion be useful work internal combustion type dynamic power machine, be a kind of rotary vane type Thermal Motor.
Gas turbine structure is most simple, and best embodies out small in size, light-weight, starting specific to gas turbine Fastly, less with or without series of advantages such as cooling waters.Gas turbine is in working medium and the main flow of combustion gas, only compressor (Compressor), the gas turbine cycle of this three big component composition of combustion chamber (Combustor) and turbine (Turbine), leads to Referred to as simple cycle.Most of gas turbines are all made of simple cycle scheme.
Working medium is inhaled from the outside atmospheric environment in compressor, and is allowed to be pressurized by axial-flow compressor step by step compression, simultaneously Temperature of Working also correspondinglys increase;Compression working medium is pressed to combustion chamber and the fuel of penetrating is mixed and burned the gas for generating high temperature and pressure Body;Then expansion work in turbine is entered back into, pushes turbine that compressor and external load rotor is driven to rotate together at high speed, is realized The chemical energy of gas or liquid fuel is partially converted into mechanical work, and exports electric work.The exhaust gas being discharged from turbine drains into greatly Gas nature heat release.In this way, the chemical energy of fuel is just converted into thermal energy by gas turbine, and partial heat energy is transformed into mechanical energy. Usually in the gas turbine, compressor is driven by turbine expansion acting, it is the load of turbine.In simple cycle, The mechanical work that turbine issues has 1/2 to 2/3 or so to be used to drive compressor, remaining 1/3 or so mechanical work is used to drive hair Motor.
It is low using the gas turbine of simple cycle and the gas turbine of extraction cycle operational efficiency in underload, Although in underload, operational efficiency increases using the gas turbine of variable working condition design and cold reheat vapor cycle, But using the gas turbine design difficulty of variable working condition design big, processing cost is high, and control law is complicated;Using a cold reheating The gas turbine control response of circulation is slow, and structure is complicated.
In addition gas turbine itself can only provide electricity/function and heat, provide if necessary it is cold if need additionally to add other Equipment such as bromine cooling machine or air conditioner compressed unit are realized.
Meanwhile the prior art there is problems: overall performance presses specified fuel design, can be by replacing combustion chamber Switch between the fuel type similar in calorific value.Reason is that the flow of compressor and turbine is matched design, when according to height When the gas turbine of combustion value fuel (such as natural gas) design is using fuel value difference excessive low calorie fuels (such as biogas), such as Fruit only replaces corresponding combustion chamber in low heat value, it may appear that two kinds as a result, one is in order to reach same turbine inlet temperature (TIT), whirlpool It takes turns flow and is greater than compressor flow, the back pressure of compressor is excessively high, so that surge occurs for unit, cannot run;Another kind is fuel Underfed, turbine inlet temperature (TIT) is lower, so that complete machine loop parameter declines, efficiency is reduced.Solution at present matches again Compressor, turbine and combustion chamber, at high cost, risk is big;Or the gas turbine model of corresponding fuel is bought again.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of gas turbine and methods of operation.The present invention includes core Machine and free turbine component, core engine only switch two states, adjust output loading by adjusting free turbine inlet temperature, To keep output average efficiency in the case of complete machine variable working condition high.
The technical scheme is that a kind of method of operation of gas turbine, it is characterised in that: it is high that compressor exports two-way Working medium is pressed, first via high-pressure working medium drives main turbines into motion, and main turbine drives compressor rotation, and the second tunnel high-pressure working medium is by changing Free turbine rotation is driven after hot device, free turbine drives load movement by transmission mechanism.
According to a kind of method of operation of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: main turbine output rate is greater than pressure Mechanism of qi consumes power, and main turbine output rate is less than 1.05 times of compressor consumption power.
According to a kind of method of operation of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: the flow of the second tunnel high-pressure working medium It is the 20% to 60% of compressor inlet flow.
The invention also discloses a kind of gas turbine, including core engine and free turbine component, core engine include compressor, Combustion chamber, main turbine, it is characterised in that: compressor exports two-way high-pressure working medium, wherein high-pressure working medium is through combustion chamber and master all the way Turbine connection, the second tunnel high-pressure working medium are sent into free turbine component;Free turbine component include heat exchanger, free turbine, load, Transmission mechanism, heat exchanger input port are connect with compressor delivery outlet, and heat exchanger delivery outlet is connect with free turbine, and free turbine is logical It crosses transmission mechanism and load connects.
According to a kind of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: main turbine output rate is greater than compressor and consumes function Rate, and main turbine output rate is less than 1.05 times of compressor consumption power.
According to a kind of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: the flow of the second tunnel high-pressure working medium be compressor into The 20% to 60% of mouth flow.
According to a kind of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: the compressor and main turbine are coaxially connected, main Turbine rotation drives compressor rotation, and compressor delivery outlet is connect with the input port of combustion chamber and heat exchanger;The driver Structure is high-speed coupling acceleration and deceleration case or high-speed coupling;Heat exchanger is cooled down or is heated to high-pressure working medium;Load is tooth Roller box adds generator, high-speed engine or the mechanism for needing rotating machinery power input.
According to a kind of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: the compressor or turbine of core engine are set as N grades, N Grade compressor and N grades of turbines are used coaxially arranged or are arranged using split axle, and N is more than or equal to 2.
According to a kind of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: inter cooler is arranged between the compressor of core engine.
According to a kind of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: the extraction location of the second tunnel high-pressure working medium is to calm the anger The interstage locations of machine are drawn simultaneously from the multiple and different positions of compressor.
According to a kind of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: combustion chamber is arranged between the turbine of core engine.
According to a kind of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: further include main heat exchanger, main heat exchanger setting is being pressed Between mechanism of qi and the combustion chamber of core engine, main turbine delivery outlet is connect with main heat exchanger input port.
According to a kind of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: including multiple free turbine components, multiple free vortexes Wheel assembly is arranged in juxtaposition;Or free turbine component includes multiple heat exchangers, multiple heat exchanger tandem workings.
According to a kind of gas turbine as described above, it is characterised in that: including multiple cores machine, multiple cores machine cloth arranged side by side It sets.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, core engine only switchs two states, by adjusting free turbine inlet temperature Output loading is adjusted, average efficiency height is exported in the case of complete machine variable working condition, when load range changes between 50%~110%, Efficiency change < 2%;Rapidly, control logic is simple for the response of the device of the invention system.2, unit itself can generate simultaneously it is cold, Heat, electricity, general existing gas turbine technology can only generate heat and electricity.3, core engine design difficulty reduces.Core engine is only opened Close two states, adjust combustion engine load be by adjust free turbine import Temperature of Working realize, therefore the compressor of core engine, Turbine and combustion chamber operate in always projected working point, so only needing to consider that the performance of design point is optimal;Comparison is existing There is combustion engine scheme, the compressor in load variations, turbine, the flow of combustion chamber, pressure, the conditions such as temperature all change, The matching properties when deviateing design point, stability, efficiency etc., so by comparison, originally are also contemplated that when therefore designing The core engine design of patent only needs to consider the best performance of design point operating condition and becomes the design point operating condition in season, traditional combustion engine Scheme needs to consider performance under design point operating condition and with the varying load condition in the case of design point inlet temperature, becomes seasonal worker Varying load condition under condition and change seasonal conditions.4, free turbine design difficulty reduces, and free turbine is according to the variation of load Inlet temperature changes, but flow and pressure still keep stable, thus for design for, need to pursue be Under the premise of the work of firm discharge and pressure, how to make the efficiency highest in different temperature, and for traditional combustion engine, it is right In the turbine of acting, the flow of import, pressure, temperature can all change with the variation of load, equally pursue efficient set Meter difficulty is far longer than this patent.5, when lower heat of combustion fuel, it is only necessary to corresponding combustion chamber is replaced, when combustion engine works normally The inlet flow rate of room, compressor is still constant, but due to the presence of pressure-regulating device, and temperature, which reaches, before main turbine inlet sets When evaluation, compressor enters the decline of flow all the way of the combustion chamber of main turbine, and compressor back pressure Auto-matching to design value passes through Flow is identical as main turbine design flow after main turbine combustors;The flow of freedom of entry turbine assembly increases, in order to guarantee machine The stable operation of group, free turbine combustor fuel-flow rate is insufficient, guarantees compressor by reducing free turbine inlet temperature Back pressure is in design value.Although the output power of complete machine is lower than the case where using ideal fuels and respective combustion chamber, core The pressure ratio of machine and main turbine inlet temperature (TIT) all guarantee identical with primary standard fuel scheme, and efficiency also can be identical.To sum up, advantage It is that modification fuel scheme is simple, at low cost, risk is small, fuel wide adaptation range.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention: core engine 1, compressor 11, two-stage compressor 11A, combustion chamber 12, secondary combustion chamber 12A, main turbine 13, the main turbine 13A of second level, main heat exchanger 14, inter cooler 15, free turbine component 2, heat exchanger 21, First Heat Exchanger 21A, from By turbine 22, load 23, transmission mechanism 24.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, gas turbine of the invention includes core engine 1 and free turbine component 2, core engine 1 includes calming the anger Machine 11, combustion chamber 12, main turbine 13, free turbine component 2 include heat exchanger 21, free turbine 22, load 23, transmission mechanism 24。
As shown in Figure 1, compressor 11 of the invention and main turbine 13 are coaxially connected, the main rotation of turbine 13 drives compressor 11 Rotation, 11 delivery outlet of compressor are connect with the input port of combustion chamber 12 and heat exchanger 21.Compressor 11 exports two-way high pressure in this way Working medium, wherein high-pressure working medium is connect through combustion chamber 12 with main turbine 13 all the way, another way high-pressure working medium is sent into free turbine component 2。
As shown in Fig. 2, free turbine component 2 of the invention includes heat exchanger 21, free turbine 22, load 23, driver Structure 24,21 input port of heat exchanger are connect with 11 delivery outlet of compressor, and 21 delivery outlet of heat exchanger is connect with free turbine 22, free vortex Wheel 22 is connect by transmission mechanism 24 with load 23.
In the present invention, 20% to 60% inflow heat exchanger 21 of 11 inlet flow rate of compressor such as enters the gas of heat exchanger 21 Body flow can be 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, and preferred scope can be improved defeated in this way 40% to 50% Average efficiency is high out, makes efficiency change < 1%.
The invention also discloses a kind of method of operation of gas turbine, the compressor 11 of gas turbine exports two-way high pressure work Matter, first via high-pressure working medium drive main turbine 13 to move, and main turbine 13 drives compressor 11 to rotate, and the second tunnel high-pressure working medium passes through Free turbine 22 is driven to rotate after heat exchanger 21, free turbine 22 passes through 23 movement of the driving of transmission mechanism 24 load.
The flow of the present invention preferably the second tunnel high-pressure working medium is the 20% to 60% of 11 inlet flow rate of compressor, preferred scope 40% to 50%, output average efficiency height can be improved in this way, make efficiency change < 1%.
In the present invention, main 13 output power of turbine is greater than compressor 11 and consumes power, and preferably main 13 output power of turbine is small 1.05 times of power are consumed in compressor 11.In this way in the present invention, ability consumed by core engine 1 is lower, is conducive to promote this Invention fuel utilization efficiency.
Transmission mechanism 24 of the invention can be high-speed coupling acceleration and deceleration case or high-speed coupling.Heat exchange of the invention Device 21 can cool down or heat high-pressure working medium, to adjust 22 inlet temperature of free turbine.Load 23 of the invention can be Gear-box adds generator, high-speed engine or the mechanism for needing rotating machinery power input.Free turbine group of the invention in this way Part 2 can produce thermal energy, electric energy or freeze to the working medium of electric heat exchanger 21.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention can also include main heat exchanger 14, main heat exchanger 14 is arranged in compressor 11 and combustion chamber Between 12, main 13 delivery outlet of turbine is connect with 14 input port of main heat exchanger, and the heat that turbine 13 main in this way generates can be to compression Working medium afterwards is preheated, and core engine efficiency is further increased.
As shown in figure 3, multiple free turbine components 2 can be arranged in juxtaposition by the present invention, average efficiency can be widened in this way High combustion engine loading range;Or different free turbine components realize different functions.In Fig. 3, certain free turbine group all the way The power supply of part 2, the thermal efficiency are high, and cooling supply, the electrical efficiency of another way free turbine component 2 are high, are realized by simple valve transfer The high-efficient demand of different function.
As shown in figure 5, multiple cores machine 1 can be arranged in juxtaposition by the present invention, by multiple free turbine components 2 cloth arranged side by side It sets.2 core engines 1 are arranged in juxtaposition in Fig. 5,3 free turbine components 2 are arranged in juxtaposition.It can also be according to the actual situation by 4 cores Scheming 1 is arranged in juxtaposition, and 4 free turbine components 2 are arranged in juxtaposition.Due to core engine 1 each in the present invention, free turbine component 2 Independent operating influences smaller, it is possible to have the core engine and/or free vortex of respective combustion chamber by handover configurations between each other Wheel assembly achievees the purpose that using fuel gas with low heat value.
The present invention can be using the fuel of the method lower heat of combustion of replacement combustion chamber 12, such as biogas, coal bed gas, height Producer gas, rubbish landfill gas etc..
As shown in figure 4, free turbine component 2 of the invention may include multiple heat exchangers, multiple heat exchanger tandem workings, In Fig. 4, heat exchanger 21 and First Heat Exchanger 21A tandem working, each heat exchanger realize corresponding function using different forms Can, the preferred heat exchanger for realizing heating function is added using the tail gas heat exchange, solar energy optical-thermal heat exchange or heating, combustion chamber of combustion engine Heat;The preferred heat exchanger for realizing refrigerating function is using refrigerant heat exchange refrigeration or sprinkling water mist.
Core of the invention machine 1 is in steady-working state, and operating parameter remains unchanged, and guarantees that overall efficiency is stablized.This The quick adjusting of output load is realized in invention by adjusting 22 inlet temperature of free turbine, and stabilised efficiency range is wide, and response is fast.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, multistage compressor can be set in core of the invention machine 1;It can preferably add in compressor Inter cooler is added to reduce the wasted work of compressor;As Fig. 7 adds inter cooler 15 between compressor 11, two-stage compressor 11A.The present invention The extraction location of the second tunnel high-pressure working medium can not be the outlet of compressor, can also be in the interstage locations of compressor, can also To be from the multiple and different positions of compressor while to draw.Main turbine of the invention can be multistage turbine, as wrapped in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 Main turbine 13 and the main turbine 13A of second level are included, and reheat machine can be added between multistage turbine, is improved efficiency;As increased in Fig. 7 Secondary combustion chamber 12A.Multistage compressor and multistage turbine of the invention can be using coaxially arranged scheme or using split axle Arrangement;Multistage compressor and multistage turbine can be three-level or level Four, can design according to the actual situation.
Gas turbine working principle of the invention is as follows: core engine 1 completes start-up course and reaches volume by jiggering, igniting After determining revolving speed, core engine 1 reaches design work state, and output reaches pressure all the way, the working medium of flow of design parameter, the working medium It is done work by entering free turbine 22 after heat exchanger 21;When combustion engine load variations, the operating parameter of core engine 1 does not become Change, only adjusts expansion work size by adjusting the temperature of 22 working medium of freedom of entry turbine, and during adjusting temperature, lead to The flow and pressure for crossing the working medium all the way of free turbine 22 are constantly in stationary value, because core engine 1 is constantly in stable state.When certainly When not exchanged heat by the heat exchanger 21 on 22 1 tunnel of turbine or realizing heating function, working medium is after the acting of free turbine 22, row Temperature degree is higher than environment temperature, and the exhaust of core engine 1 and the exhaust of free turbine 22 can be used as heat source, and free turbine 22 goes out function Other loads are generated electricity or drive, combustion engine is in electricity, hot alliance state;When heat exchanger 21 realizes refrigerating function, working medium is by freely Temperature can be lower than environment temperature after turbine 22 expands, and in this state, the exhaust of core engine 1 can be used as heat source, free vortex The exhaust of wheel 22 can be used as cold source, and free turbine 22 drives electrical power generators or drives required load, at this time combustion engine In electricity, heat, cold triple supply state.
The mountable pressure-regulating device on the downstream pipe after compressor 11, two-way power pressure when guaranteeing to adjust operating condition It keeping stablizing, pressure-regulating device both may be mounted at main turbine 13 on the way, and also may be mounted at free turbine 22 on the way, Can also 22 liang of roads of main turbine 13 and free turbine all install.Pressure-regulating device can be pressure-regulating valve, adjustable nozzle Ring etc. adjusts pressure mechanism and realizes the function.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of method of operation of gas turbine, it is characterised in that: compressor exports two-way high-pressure working medium, first via high-pressure working medium Driving free turbine turns after driving main turbines into motion, main turbine that compressor rotation, the second tunnel high-pressure working medium is driven to pass through heat exchanger Dynamic, free turbine drives load movement by transmission mechanism.
2. a kind of method of operation of gas turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: main turbine output rate is greater than Compressor consumes power, and main turbine output rate is less than 1.05 times of compressor consumption power.
3. a kind of method of operation of gas turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stream of the second tunnel high-pressure working medium Amount is the 20% to 60% of compressor inlet flow.
4. a kind of gas turbine, including core engine and free turbine component, core engine includes compressor, combustion chamber, main turbine, Be characterized in that: compressor exports two-way high-pressure working medium, wherein high-pressure working medium is connect through combustion chamber with main turbine all the way, the second tunnel is high Working medium is pressed to be sent into free turbine component;Free turbine component includes heat exchanger, free turbine, load, transmission mechanism, and heat exchanger is defeated Entrance is connect with compressor delivery outlet, and heat exchanger delivery outlet is connect with free turbine, and free turbine passes through transmission mechanism and load Connection.
5. a kind of gas turbine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: main turbine output rate is consumed greater than compressor Power, and main turbine output rate is less than 1.05 times of compressor consumption power.
6. a kind of gas turbine according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the flow of the second tunnel high-pressure working medium is pressure The 20% to 60% of mechanism of qi inlet flow rate.
7. a kind of gas turbine according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the compressor and main turbine are coaxial Connection, main turbine rotation drive compressor rotation, and compressor delivery outlet is connect with the input port of combustion chamber and heat exchanger;Described Transmission mechanism is high-speed coupling acceleration and deceleration case or high-speed coupling;Heat exchanger is cooled down or is heated to high-pressure working medium;It is negative Carry is that gear-box adds generator, high-speed engine or the mechanism for needing rotating machinery power input.
8. a kind of gas turbine according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the compressor or turbine of core engine are arranged It is N grades, N grades of compressors and N grades of turbines are used coaxially arranged or arranged using split axle, and N is more than or equal to 2.
9. a kind of gas turbine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: cold between being arranged between the compressor of core engine Device.
10. a kind of gas turbine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the extraction location of the second tunnel high-pressure working medium is The interstage locations of compressor are drawn simultaneously from the multiple and different positions of compressor.
11. a kind of gas turbine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: combustion chamber is arranged between the turbine of core engine.
12. a kind of gas turbine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: further include main heat exchanger, main heat exchanger setting Between compressor and the combustion chamber of core engine, main turbine delivery outlet is connect with main heat exchanger input port.
13. a kind of gas turbine according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: more including multiple free turbine components A free turbine component is arranged in juxtaposition;Or free turbine component includes multiple heat exchangers, multiple heat exchanger tandem workings.
14. a kind of gas turbine according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: including multiple cores machine, multiple cores Machine is arranged in juxtaposition.
CN201811115500.4A 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of gas turbine and method of operation Pending CN109441634A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811115500.4A CN109441634A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of gas turbine and method of operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811115500.4A CN109441634A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of gas turbine and method of operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109441634A true CN109441634A (en) 2019-03-08

Family

ID=65532602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811115500.4A Pending CN109441634A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of gas turbine and method of operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109441634A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110529251A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-03 中国人民解放军陆军航空兵学院 A kind of parallel combustion chambers turboaxle motor
CN113389640A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-14 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Supercritical carbon dioxide closed Brayton cycle power system and control method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101078372A (en) * 2007-06-29 2007-11-28 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○三研究所 Wet middle cooling-wet rear cooling-backheating cycle combustion turbine
CN101078369A (en) * 2007-06-29 2007-11-28 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○三研究所 Wet compression-regenerative cycle combustion turbine
WO2015180540A1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 胡晋青 Combustion gas turbine
CN105626266A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-01 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Anti-surge air escape energy recycling system of gas turbine
CN106351744A (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-25 通用电气公司 Power augmentation system for a gas turbine
CN107524521A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-29 北京黄铉动力科技有限公司 Turbo-compressor air engine
CN209011953U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-06-21 杭州螺旋新能源科技有限公司 A kind of gas turbine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101078372A (en) * 2007-06-29 2007-11-28 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○三研究所 Wet middle cooling-wet rear cooling-backheating cycle combustion turbine
CN101078369A (en) * 2007-06-29 2007-11-28 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○三研究所 Wet compression-regenerative cycle combustion turbine
WO2015180540A1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 胡晋青 Combustion gas turbine
CN106351744A (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-25 通用电气公司 Power augmentation system for a gas turbine
CN105626266A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-01 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Anti-surge air escape energy recycling system of gas turbine
CN107524521A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-29 北京黄铉动力科技有限公司 Turbo-compressor air engine
CN209011953U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-06-21 杭州螺旋新能源科技有限公司 A kind of gas turbine

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
忻建华、钟芳源: "燃气轮机设计基础", 31 December 2015, pages: 12 - 14 *
王丰: "热力学循环优化分析", 31 January 2014, pages: 161 - 162 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110529251A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-03 中国人民解放军陆军航空兵学院 A kind of parallel combustion chambers turboaxle motor
CN113389640A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-14 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Supercritical carbon dioxide closed Brayton cycle power system and control method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4923014B2 (en) 2-shaft gas turbine
CN109322716B (en) Gas-steam combined cycle high back pressure heat supply unit and rotor-changing non-stop combustion machine method
US20110210555A1 (en) Gas turbine driven electric power system with constant output through a full range of ambient conditions
CN104863651A (en) Low-temperature waste heat-driven heat and electricity parallel supply method and system implementing same
CN206785443U (en) A kind of high-pressure natural gas cogeneration distributed energy resource system
US20130318965A1 (en) Supercharged Combined Cycle System With Air Flow Bypass To HRSG And Hydraulically Coupled Fan
US20100175385A1 (en) Method for Increasing Turndown Capability in an Electric Power Generation System
CN104373164A (en) Integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) power station system with complementary combustion type waste heat boiler and operating method
JP2010209808A (en) Two-shaft gas turbine
CN104675521A (en) Novel gas-steam combined cycle cooling, heating and power generation system
CN207178041U (en) A kind of OTC cooling systems for Combined cycle gas-steam turbine
CN105605827A (en) Complementary type distributed energy system integrating internal combustion engine tail gas into thermochemical process
CN105317484A (en) Method for saving energy by vacuum power
CN114991959B (en) A gas turbine coupled compressed air energy storage flexible and efficient peak shaving system and method
CN107288758A (en) The combination gas jet power unit and conversion method of a kind of split axle
CN103775211A (en) Distribution type combined cooling, heating and power supply system for active regulation-control type combustion gas turbine
CN104863713B (en) A kind of auxiliary power unit of integrated offer gases at high pressure
CN102889630A (en) Low-grade heating system provided with novel heat supply turbine and operating and regulating method thereof
CN109113866A (en) A kind of gas turbine and method of operation
CN207647562U (en) A kind of cold and hot, electric, steam co-feeding system
CN109441634A (en) A kind of gas turbine and method of operation
CN109209640A (en) A kind of gas turbine and method of operation
CN204200288U (en) A kind of IGCC electric power station system with HRSG with Supplementary Firing
CN209011953U (en) A kind of gas turbine
CN103397918B (en) The back pressure type small turbine drive blower fan system of frequency conversion generator speed governing and method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination