CN207470302U - A kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system - Google Patents

A kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207470302U
CN207470302U CN201721469523.6U CN201721469523U CN207470302U CN 207470302 U CN207470302 U CN 207470302U CN 201721469523 U CN201721469523 U CN 201721469523U CN 207470302 U CN207470302 U CN 207470302U
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pipe
gas
air inlet
heat
air
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薛啸石
蒋忠
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Jiangsu Yu Energy Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yu Energy Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/14Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource systems, including gas electricity generator, refrigeration unit and heat exchanger, the flue gas that the gas electricity generator generates realizes that heat transmits generation hot water and is supplied to user after refrigeration unit cools down in heat exchanger, the exhaust pipe for discharging flue gas is provided on the heat exchanger, air inlet pendulum is provided on the surrounding air air inlet of the gas electricity generator and changes pipe, the tube wall that the exhaust pipe passes through air inlet pendulum to change pipe enters air inlet pendulum and changes in pipe and changed at the nozzle of pipe from air inlet pendulum and extends outwardly.The utility model carries out heat exchange using flue gas and surrounding air, the air humidity of gas electricity generator power generation intracavitary is reduced, the air themperature of power generation intracavitary is improved, increases the oxygen content of air, so as to which burning situation of the gas electricity generator for natural gas be greatly optimized, improve the utilization rate of natural gas, a large amount of natural gas is saved, the operating cost of distributed energy resource system is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to distributed energy field, and in particular to a kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system.
Background technology
Distributed CCHP system is one of principal mode of current distribution energy system, passes through gas electricity generator Natural gas burn to customer power supply, the flue gas that gas electricity generator generates provides heat to cool water heating by heat exchanger to user Water realizes the cold, heat and electricity triple supply to user, but in existing distributed energy resource system for the consumption of natural gas still Bigger, operating cost is higher, how to improve the utilization ratio of the energy have it is to be solved.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of flue gas by discharge is provided and is sent out in combustion gas Heat exchange is carried out in motor, optimizes the burning situation of gas electricity generator, the cool and thermal power of the utilization rate of natural gas can be substantially improved Trilogy supply distributed energy resource system.
Technical solution:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system, Including gas electricity generator, refrigeration unit and heat exchanger, the flue gas that the gas electricity generator generates is after refrigeration unit cools down It realizes that heat transmits generation hot water and is supplied to user in heat exchanger, the row for discharging flue gas is provided on the heat exchanger Tracheae is provided with air inlet pendulum on the surrounding air air inlet of the gas electricity generator and changes pipe, and the exhaust pipe passes through air inlet pendulum to change The tube wall of pipe, which enters air inlet pendulum and changes in pipe and changed at the nozzle of pipe from air inlet pendulum, to extend outwardly.
The design principle of the utility model is:Usual natural gas enters the power generation chamber of gas electricity generator and enters combustion gas The surrounding air of the power generation intracavitary of generator mixes combustion power generation, the electric energy supply user of generation, the flue gas one for generation of burning As at 500 DEG C or so, by refrigeration unit to high-temperature flue gas carry out refrigeration cool-down, be generally possible to flue-gas temperature being down to 160 DEG C Between~170 DEG C, then this partial fume carries out heat exchange by the water in heat exchanger and water pipe, forms hot water and is supplied to use Family, the temperature of the flue gas by heat exchange are down between 90 DEG C~100 DEG C, existing cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system It is to fall this partial fume direct emission, the present invention is reused by the residual temperature energy to this partial fume, passes through row Tracheae and air inlet pendulum change the setting of pipe so that flue gas in exhaust pipe is before discharge and to enter the environment that air inlet pendulum is changed in pipe empty Gas carry out heat exchange, so as on the one hand can be promoted surrounding air air themperature, reduce surrounding air air humidity, so as to The air themperature that improves the power generation intracavitary of gas electricity generator, increases the air humidity for the power generation intracavitary for reducing gas electricity generator Add the oxygen content of air, so as to which burning situation of the gas electricity generator for natural gas be greatly optimized, improve natural gas Utilization rate has saved a large amount of natural gas, and for another aspect flue gas after heat exchange again, temperature can be reduced to 50 DEG C~60 Between DEG C, so that last flue gas emission has the better feature of environmental protection.
Natural gas enters the power generation intracavitary of gas electricity generator, is the combustion that power generation intracavitary is promoted by the natural gas that burns first Temperature is burnt, generated electricity by the natural gas that burns again, general 1 cube of air, which often increases 1 degree, to be needed to consume 260 card energy Amount, the present invention are changed the ingenious structure design of pipe by exhaust pipe and air inlet pendulum, can improve the ring entered in gas electricity generator Border temperature, so as to reduce the dosage of natural gas to heat up for the power generation chamber to gas electricity generator, so as to improve day The utilization rate of right gas.
Further, it is provided with return pipe between the heat exchanger and user.
Further, the exhaust pipe and air inlet pendulum change the junction of pipe and are provided with seal washer, so that exhaust pipe The junction for changing pipe with air inlet pendulum has high sealing performance, it is therefore prevented that air inlet pendulum changes surrounding air in pipe from exhaust pipe and air inlet The junction that pendulum changes pipe is largely lost in.
Further, the exhaust pipe is changed outside the nozzle of pipe towards air inlet pendulum and is obliquely extended, so that surrounding air The emission direction of airintake direction and flue gas is interleaved next, will not influence each other.
Further, the gasket is perfluoroelastomer seal washer, and perfluoroelastomer has good high temperature resistance, makes Obtaining the performance of glue seal washer will not be influenced by exhaust pipe high temperature.
Advantageous effect:The utility model compared with prior art, has following advantage:
1st, it using flue gas and enters air inlet pendulum and changes surrounding air in pipe and carry out heat exchange, so as to improve surrounding air Temperature reduces ambient air humidity, after surrounding air enters gas electricity generator power generation intracavitary, reduces gas electricity generator hair The air humidity of electric intracavitary, the air themperature for improving power generation intracavitary, the oxygen content for increasing air, so as to which combustion be greatly optimized Gas generator improves the utilization rate of natural gas, has saved a large amount of natural gas, distributed energy for the burning situation of natural gas The operating cost of source system is greatly reduced;
2nd, after heat exchange again, temperature can be reduced between 50 DEG C~60 DEG C flue gas, so that last cigarette Gas discharge has the better feature of environmental protection;
3rd, since the utilization rate of natural gas has obtained significantly being promoted, a large amount of natural gas, therefore the row of flue gas have been saved High-volume there has also been being greatly reduced, so as to reduce the carbon emission in outwardly environment, cold, heat and electricity triple supply distribution energy is improved The environmental-protecting performance of source system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is furtherd elucidate, it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for Illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model, after the utility model has been read, art technology Personnel fall within the application range as defined in the appended claims to the modification of the various equivalent forms of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system, including fuel gas generation Machine, refrigeration unit and heat exchanger, the flue gas that the gas electricity generator generates is after refrigeration unit cools down in heat exchanger It realizes that heat transmits generation hot water and is supplied to user, the exhaust pipe 1 for discharging flue gas, the combustion is provided on the heat exchanger Air inlet pendulum is provided on the surrounding air air inlet of gas generator and changes pipe 2, the exhaust pipe 1 passes through air inlet to put the tube wall for changing pipe 2 It enters air inlet pendulum and changes in pipe 2 and changed at the nozzle of pipe 2 from air inlet pendulum and extend outwardly, set between the heat exchanger and user It is equipped with return pipe, the junction that the exhaust pipe and air inlet pendulum change pipe is provided with seal washer 3, and the exhaust pipe 1 is towards air inlet Pendulum is changed outside the nozzle of pipe 2 and is obliquely extended, so that the airintake direction of surrounding air and the emission direction of flue gas are interleaved next, no It can influence each other.
Embodiment 2:
By the use of the gas electricity generator with 5MW power within the hospital as test object, natural gas enters combustion gas hair The power generation intracavitary of motor, surrounding air change the power generation intracavitary that pipe 2 enters gas electricity generator by air inlet pendulum, gas electricity generator The power generation intracavitary natural gas that burns under the action of surrounding air produces electricl energy and is supplied to hospital, 500 DEG C of flue gas of generation of burning Temperature is down to 165 DEG C under the action of refrigeration unit, and the air-conditioning system that the thermal energy that refrigeration unit generates passes to hospital uses, 165 DEG C of flue gas enters heat exchanger, and the cold water under the action of heat exchanger and in water pipe carries out heat exchange, and cold water is added Heat is supplied to hospital into hot water, and the temperature of flue gas is down to 95 DEG C at this time, and 95 DEG C of flue gas is entered in exhaust pipe 1, enter into The surrounding air and carry out heat exchange in the flue gas that air inlet pendulum is changed in the exhaust pipe 1 in pipe 2 that gas pendulum is changed in pipe 2 so that environment Temperature is improved air, humidity is reduced before gas electricity generator is entered, and surrounding air enters gas electricity generator Power generation intracavitary after, by script power generation intracavitary air themperature improve 20 DEG C, the water content in air reduces 10%, finally The flue-gas temperature discharged from exhaust pipe 1 is 60 DEG C.The combustion gas of the 5MW power of traditional cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system In running, the air inflow of natural gas is 10000 cubes to generator per hour, now to the gas electricity generator of the 5MW power of the present invention Natural gas air inflow measure, the air inflow of natural gas is 9900 cubes per hour, utilizes energy system of the invention in this way System can save 100 cubic natural gas per hour, be calculated according to the running time 6000 hours annual, and whole year can save down 60 Ten thousand cubes of natural gas, and reduce a large amount of flue gas emission, significantly reduce total carbon emission.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system, including gas electricity generator, refrigeration unit and heat exchanger, the combustion The flue gas that gas generator generates realizes that heat transmits generation hot water and is supplied to user after refrigeration unit cools down in heat exchanger, It is characterized in that:The exhaust pipe for discharging flue gas, the surrounding air of the gas electricity generator are provided on the heat exchanger Air inlet pendulum is provided on air inlet and changes pipe, the exhaust pipe pass through air inlet pendulum change pipe tube wall enter air inlet pendulum change in pipe and It changes at the nozzle of pipe and extends outwardly from air inlet pendulum.
2. a kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange Return pipe is provided between machine and user.
3. a kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhaust pipe The junction that pipe is changed with air inlet pendulum is provided with seal washer.
4. a kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhaust pipe It changes outside the nozzle of pipe and is obliquely extended towards air inlet pendulum.
5. a kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The gasket For perfluoroelastomer seal washer.
CN201721469523.6U 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system Active CN207470302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721469523.6U CN207470302U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721469523.6U CN207470302U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207470302U true CN207470302U (en) 2018-06-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107725193A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-23 江苏区宇能源有限公司 A kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107725193A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-23 江苏区宇能源有限公司 A kind of cold, heat and electricity triple supply distributed energy resource system

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