CN206769493U - Underground rotating type stereo carport - Google Patents

Underground rotating type stereo carport Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206769493U
CN206769493U CN201720375367.0U CN201720375367U CN206769493U CN 206769493 U CN206769493 U CN 206769493U CN 201720375367 U CN201720375367 U CN 201720375367U CN 206769493 U CN206769493 U CN 206769493U
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carrier vehicle
pit shaft
vehicle
underground
shaft
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黄竟强
陈静
刘世刚
董世海
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Abstract

A kind of underground rotating type stereo carport is the utility model is related to, is a kind of underground structrue engineering for parking cars, can be widely applied to built residential quarter, underground garage is newly established in Office Area, market, tourist attractions.The utility model is circulated using hinge by the way of cooperation jacking outbound, the underground three-dimensional garage to compare using central elevator or jacking equipment carrier vehicle, the utility model is had no through to the hollow channel of bottom, space-efficient utilizes, and planar dimension is smaller, and the access time is short, access is more convenient, construction is more easy, and the duration is shorter, and cost is lower.Especially suitable for being arranged in building dense area, using limited vacant lot, existing ground parking position is transform as to the underground three-dimensional garage of multilayer, improves land use rate.The utility model is designed with the facilities such as fire plant, automatic spray car washer, monitoring induction installation, magnetic card induction installation, multimedia device, folding alarming device, automatic flood baffle plate simultaneously so that garage function is more complete.

Description

Underground rotating type stereo carport
Technical field
A kind of underground rotating type stereo carport is the utility model is related to, is a kind of hypogee work for parking cars Journey, it can be widely applied to built residential quarter, underground garage is newly established in Office Area, market, tourist attractions.
Background technology
Often hear that car owners complain:" working parking difficulty, parking also hardly possible of coming off duty.Tourism parking difficulty, shopping parking It is difficult.Come off duty daily and drive to go home, parking problem will be faced, many times several circles also can not find a parking stall around parking lot.” Currently, with the private car that the continuous development of Chinese society economy, increasing people possess, annual car ownership is with 25% Speed increase, automobile via family luxury goods become for necessity.
On the other hand, town site is nervous, especially for built market, residential block, Office Area, tourist district et al. The intensive place of member, has faced the available circumstances in no vacant lot.Some vehicles, which detour, finds parking stall, increases exhaust emissions, wastes time, It is very inconvenient.Or car is arbitrarily parked in roadside, cause traffic congestion.Parking stall is huge in demand as economic goods And supply nervous present situation.
How the urban core area parking problem of an inch of land is an inch of gold is alleviatedGovernment, developer, owner, research staff are gradual The underground space is turned one's attention to, the research and development of underground three-dimensional garage are gradually risen.Underground intelligent stereo garage energy-conserving and environment-protective, prevent Steal that scratch resistant, space availability ratio is high.After underground intelligent three-dimensional garage is built up, ground green percentage can be significantly increased, landscape restoration original appearance, Ground square or sight spot are formed, further deduct a percentage plot value and life comfort level.Using limited vacant lot, develop underground stereo car Storehouse, it is incomparably wide with huge social value, economic value, market prospects.
For underground three-dimensional garage, in the prior art with following several examples:
Example one:2014, under the greenery patches of Hangzhou Hu Shu South Roads and close transfer bridge road intersection, preparation was built a kind of new " well shaft type solid underground garage ".About 900 square metres of the floor space in garage parking, totally 114 car berths, will alleviate martial arts circles The parking difficulty problem of one band of door.This garage parking is very special, and it is the parking that the societal forces that Hangzhou is being advocated now are built One of, its working method of stopping is is vertically moved up or down, rotated by carrier loader platform in pit shaft, by bus location to corresponding vapour During car parking stall, then vehicle level is sent to the vehicle parking space positioned at shaft in wall.Such a garage parking is built, flower Take larger, it is estimated that there are 3 well shaft types in the garage parking, 114 parking stalls, estimate cost 25,000,000 altogether.
Example two:Changsha Dou Zheng streets underground intelligent parking garage, B1 are disengaging parking lot, possess 13 parking stalls, The oversize vehicles such as bus can be parked, then are down 4 groups of depth up to more than 30 meters of vertical lifting tower garage, every group of tower storehouse is 20 layers, Every layer is parked two chassis side by side, that is to say, that in underground of the floor space less than 100 square metres, can park 173 chassis altogether.Car It is main that vehicle is driven into garage port, at will how to park can, system can calibrate vehicle location automatically.Car owner's card taking afterwards is walked People, computer can instruct vehicle-carrying plate and vehicle downward along the elevator on vertical lifting tower garage, vehicle are sent to the empty wagons of different layers On position.During pick-up, vehicle and vehicle-carrying plate rise back to ground, and when opening garage door, headstock outwardly, is entered directly as long as car owner sits Start, it is possible to which car drives away.
It can be seen that from both the above example, current underground three-dimensional garage is designed using central wall tunnel type, using automobile electricity Ladder or lift haulage vehicle, automobile need to transmit between elevator and parking stall, and access vehicle speed is slow, in wagon flow tide peak period, Easily cause gateway congestion;Central wall tunnel type underground three-dimensional garage is due to the presence of central elevator, and its space utilization rate is not Height, under ground portion floor space are big, it is difficult to transformed in existing building compact district using narrow vacant lot, difficulty of construction it is big; Central wall tunnel type underground three-dimensional garage underground structure planar dimension is big, need to build multilayer floor slab in underground, construction duration is longer, high High construction cost limits the popularization of underground three-dimensional garage.Central wall tunnel type underground three-dimensional garage ground gateway is using closing Formula is built, and car owner need to be introduced into superstructure and pass in and out in-car again.One side superstructure floor space is big, is unfavorable for gateway Arrangement and the disengaging of vehicle;On the other hand access vehicle speed is slower, inconvenient for use.The current underground three-dimensional garage built only has There is a parking function, function is single.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of underground rotating type stereo carport is provided, compare use The underground three-dimensional garage of central elevator or jacking equipment carrier vehicle, the access time is short, accesses more convenient, complete function, structure is more Simply, space availability ratio is higher, and planar dimension is smaller, and construction is more easy, and construction duration is shorter, and construction cost is lower.
Technical scheme is used by solve above-mentioned technical problem the utility model:Underground rotating type stereo carport, bag Pit shaft is included, hinge rail is fixedly installed in shaft in wall both sides respectively, and hinge rail includes inner ring guide rail and outer ring guide rail, inner ring are led Carrier vehicle hinge is installed, carrier vehicle hinge is formed by connecting by straight chain section with carrier vehicle chain link by chain pin, position between rail and outer ring guide rail Carrier vehicle hinge in pit shaft both sides is synchronously driven by power transmission shaft and its carrier vehicle fluted disc at both ends, and carrier vehicle hinge is along hinge rail Shuttling movement is done in vertical direction, the carrier vehicle chain link positioned at pit shaft both sides is corresponding one by one, positioned at same level and is passing The two pieces carrier vehicle chain link of moving axis the same side is one group, and each group of carrier vehicle chain link installs carrier vehicle frame, and carrier vehicle support is provided with carrier vehicle frame Disk, vehicle bearing pallet can depart from carrier vehicle frame in vertical direction;When one group of carrier vehicle chain link is rotated to the peak of carrier vehicle hinge, installation It is in the carrier vehicle frame on this group of carrier vehicle chain link and stops pick-up working position, jacking apparatus, jacking apparatus is fixedly installed in the middle part of pit shaft It is used to drive corresponding vehicle bearing pallet to rise or fall when carrier vehicle frame is in and stops pick-up working position;In jacking apparatus at the top of pit shaft The extended spot of the direction of motion is provided with Di Ku holes, and ground storehouse cavity entrance shape specification is adapted with vehicle bearing pallet.
It is further:Pit shaft uses reinforced concrete fender, and shaft in wall sets built-in fitting and connector, pre-buried Part fit connection is used to hinge rail, inner support beam, bearing rest be fixedly installed;Power transmission shaft is installed on bearing rest, top Device is risen to be installed in inner support beam;The dowel and top plate embedded part for being used for installing flase floor are provided with the top of pit shaft, in flase floor Portion forms Di Ku holes.Power transmission shaft is equipped with drive mechanism, and drive mechanism includes the motor with decelerator, and motor arranges rotating shaft, Rotating shaft is engaged by travelling gear, driving chain and is connected with power transmission shaft linked transmission;Rotating shaft is installed on bearing rest, motor It is installed in inner support beam.
It is further:Jacking apparatus is arranged in parallel using two telescopic arms, bottom boots pin and the hydraulic press phase of telescopic arm Even;By cooperateing with fastener for connection between the top boots pin of two telescopic arms;Tapered cap, telescopic arm top phase are provided with the top of telescopic arm Set for top boots pin is raised, cooperatively form snap-in structure with vehicle bearing pallet, have on vehicle bearing pallet and phase at the top of telescopic arm The hole of adaptation.
It is further:Carrier vehicle frame include vertical equity primary structure member, transverse horizontal primary structure member, vertical Force transmission partses, Carrier vehicle chain link connecting elements;Two pieces vertical equity primary structure member, two pieces transverse horizontal primary structure member form the horizontal force of rectangle Support, horizontal force support surrounding are docked by way of clamping with vehicle bearing pallet, and vehicle bearing pallet bottom is provided with for guiding The guiding rib that vehicle bearing pallet engages with carrier vehicle frame;Horizontal force support both ends connect vertical force transfer bracket, vertical power transmission branch respectively Frame forms triangular support configurations by the vertical Force transmission partses of the two pieces being obliquely installed, and be connected conduct at the top of the vertical Force transmission partses of two pieces The summit of triangular support configurations, the vertical Force transmission partses top attachment points of two pieces are fixedly connected with carrier vehicle chain link connecting elements, carrier vehicle chain Save connecting elements other end connection carrier vehicle chain link.
It is further:Vehicle bearing pallet includes horizontal steel plate, and the telescopic arm with jacking apparatus is provided with the middle part of horizontal steel plate The hole being adapted, telescopic arm and hole formation snap-in structure, horizontal steel plate surrounding pass through end slot steel and carrier vehicle frame clamping;It is horizontal Steel plate bottom is provided with the guiding rib for guiding vehicle bearing pallet to engage with carrier vehicle frame;Longitudinally disposed inverted draw cut in the middle part of horizontal steel plate Steel, it is horizontal ribbed in the setting of horizontal steel plate bottom interval for supporting vehicle bearing pallet longitudinal stress, for supporting vehicle bearing pallet horizontal To stress.
It is further:Wellbore bottom, which is provided with, looks for slope and blowdown catch pit.
It is further:Di Ku holes are provided with horizontal automatically-controlled door.
It is further:Automatic fire control sprinkling equipment is installed at the top of pit shaft;Access has hydroelectric line, water power pipe in pit shaft Line extends downwardly along shaft in wall, and connects and formed in the middle part of pit shaft after in parallel to extension among pit shaft by multiple tracks water power transverse tube Water power composite riser, there are monitoring induction installation, lighting apparatus, automatic fire control along pit shaft middle part water power composite riser interlaced arrangement Sprinkling equipment;The lowermost end of portion's water power composite riser is disposed with the wellbore automatically controls high pressure spray for clean vehicle roof Head is drenched, has in the side intermediate arrangement of wellbore bottom four and automatically controls high-pressure spraying head for cleaning vehicle surrounding.
It is further:Gateway building is equipped with outside Di Ku holes, gateway building surrounding is provided with step, step Outside is provided with ramp, and automatic flood baffle plate is embedded with step.
It is further:Gateway building includes steel structure framework supporting construction and fixed maintenance structure, steel structure framework Supporting construction is spliced to form by steel column, shaped steel curved beam, horizontal girt strip, and fixed maintenance structure is by glass metope and glass roofing shape Into;Gateway building outlet is provided with two panels folding door, is lifted by door root axis of rotation;Gateway block entrance is provided with two panels Overhead door, lifted by overhead door bracket;Gateway building both sides are provided with lift pole door, and the fixation cabinet of lift pole door is provided with magnetic card sense Answer device;Gateway building top corner and internal be provided with monitor induction installation;The glass metope of side and the fixation for lifting pole door Cabinet is provided with multimedia messages screen;Lift pole header is provided with folding warning lamp.
The utility model normal operating condition is summarized:
1) wait:Jacking apparatus jacks the vehicle bearing pallet without car, and vehicle bearing pallet is separated with carrier vehicle frame, jacked to ground height Stop during journey, multi-storied garage is in state of waiting, gateway information screen display green.
2) storehouse is entered:Vehicle is stopped at the gateway block entrance in garage, and outer camera automatic identification car plate is built in gateway Number, as license plate number is registered, then entrance overhead door and both sides lift pole door are automatically turned on, gateway warning lamp is glittering, and come in and go out message Breath screen display is red.Vehicle drives into gateway building in the case where aligning prompting screen guiding, docks on the vehicle bearing pallet on ground.Car Door is opened, and rider is swiped the card after leaving vehicle in the gateway outer credit card area of building, and lift pole door is closed.
3) circulate:Jacking apparatus is descending, and vehicle is put in storage therewith, and the horizontal automatically-controlled door at Di Ku holes is closed, under vehicle bearing pallet Row screens is supported in carrier vehicle frame.Electric motor starting, the rotation of carrier vehicle frame is driven, the vehicle bearing pallet without car is stopped at Di Ku tops.Ground storehouse The horizontal automatically-controlled door at hole is opened, and jacking apparatus jacks the vehicle bearing pallet without car to ground elevation, gateway and is in state of waiting. Gateway information screen display green.
4) pick up the car:Pick-up people's mobile phone vehicle collection reservation, ground storehouse robot control system(RCS) access according to pick-up people GPS Distance positionings, reservation The parameters such as car number, current dead ship condition, intelligence computation storehouse inner rotary table position.If reservation Transport Vehicle people reaches after 15 seconds, and is Bicycle parking people, then gateway is in state of waiting;For pick-up people when, automatically by the circulation jacking of its car to gateway.Other shape situations It is defaulted as the state of waiting.Pick-up people row to gateway is built outer credit card area and swiped the card, and both sides lift pole door is opened with outlet folding door, is gone out Entrance warning lamp is glittering, and information screen display in gateway is red.People drive into the car, vehicle rolls gateway, monitoring device sense away from Automobile is answered to sail out of, it is automatic to close lift pole door and outlet folding door.
4) full storehouse:When garage, which is in vehicle, is fully parked with state, gateway information screen shows yellow.
5) carwash:When being loaded with carrier vehicle frame row to the shaft bottom of vehicle, positioned at vehicle roof and the high-pressure spraying head of surrounding from Dynamic open is cleaned to vehicle, and sewage greasy filth is imported in shaft bottom blowdown catch pit, is taken out by the drainpipe under blowdown catch pit To ground blowdown main.
6) fire-fighting:When the monitoring induction installation positioned at water power composite riser in the middle part of pit shaft senses smog, automatically turn on The horizontal spray head of correspondence position, and further determine that generation position on fire by monitoring induction installation.When the intensity of a fire is larger, from Move vehicle cycle on fire to Di Ku tops, and further open the fire-fighting spraying head positioned at Di Ku tops, automatic alarm is carried out Fire-fighting is disposed.Gateway warning lamp is glittering, and ground storehouse is in dead status, and information screen display in gateway is red.
7) flood:Garage exit/entry is surrounded by ramp and step, and vehicle bearing pallet stop position is higher than grade position To prevent outdoor rain from pouring into.It is embedding in advance in step to prevent when outdoor is catchmented higher than gateway step when generation heavy rain Baffle plate axis of rotation is flooded, the automatic flood baffle plate at gateway four sides rises, and barrier outdoor rain enters.Gateway warning lamp dodges Bright, ground storehouse is in dead status, and information screen display in gateway is red.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the underground three-dimensional garage to compare using central elevator or jacking equipment carrier vehicle, the utility model have no through to The hollow channel of bottom, space-efficient utilize, and planar dimension is smaller, and it is more convenient to build, and construction duration is shorter, and construction cost is more It is low.Especially suitable for being arranged in building dense area, using limited vacant lot, the underground that existing ground parking position transform multilayer as is stood Body garage, improve land use rate.
2nd, using central elevator or the underground three-dimensional garage of jacking equipment carrier vehicle, it is necessary to first transport automotive vertical to empty wagons Move horizontally and stopped again after layer where position, the access time is longer.Particularly when need it is continuous pick up the car or during bicycle parking, during queuing Between it is longer.The utility model only needs short range vertical transport to complete, and vehicle is stopped in place or pick-up, Transport Vehicle are highly efficient.
3rd, the utility model utilizes the spray head positioned at shaft bottom to realize the function of vehicle automatic wash in garage, meets car Main demand, saves car owner's time, and feature is stronger.
4th, the utility model is because by the way of outbound is jacked, Di Ku holes are provided with horizontal automatically-controlled door, prevent vehicle Go out that personnel fall into when being put in storage or article crashes into, security is more preferable, and ground gateway building size is smaller.Even can be only with simple Banister is safeguarded, more saves ground land used.
5th, the utility model design ground gateway building, compact dimensions are compact.Gone along with sb. to guard him what barrier equipment was used to build, Using more convenient.The monitoring induction installation of design, magnetic card induction installation, multimedia device, folding alarming device cause simultaneously Gateway building function is more complete.
6th, do not interfere with superstructure compared to ground multi-storied garage, construction underground three-dimensional garage and use function, reduce fortune Row noise is to surrounding environment influence.
7th, the vertical and horizontal transporting equipment complicated compared to central wall tunnel type garage, the utility model underground parking machinery Device structure is simple, stress is clear and definite, and operation control and maintenance are more easy.
8th, the utility model considers rainstorm condition, is designed with gateway flood baffle plate;Consider operating mode on fire in storehouse, be provided with Consume sprinkling equipment;Provided with illumination, monitoring, sensing apparatus, situation in reflection storehouse of implementing is controlled, multiple functional, operation pipe It is higher to manage reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is garage operation side elevational view;
Fig. 2 is garage operation front elevation view;
Fig. 3 is pit shaft built-in fitting layout drawing;
Fig. 4 is hinge rail blanking figure;
Fig. 5 is pit shaft inner bracing member installation diagram;
Fig. 6 is driving member installation diagram in pit shaft;
Fig. 7 is hydroelectric line, carrier vehicle frame and gateway installation diagram;
Fig. 8 is the front elevation view of carrier vehicle frame;
Fig. 9 is the side elevational view of carrier vehicle frame;
Figure 10 is the plan of carrier vehicle frame;
Figure 11 is the front elevation view of vehicle bearing pallet;
Figure 12 is the side elevational view of vehicle bearing pallet;
Figure 13 is the plan of vehicle bearing pallet;
Figure 14 is the front elevation view of jacking apparatus;
Figure 15 is the side elevational view of jacking apparatus;
Figure 16 is the plan of jacking apparatus;
Figure 17 is the front elevation view of gateway building;
Figure 18 is the side elevational view of gateway building;
Figure 19 is the plan of gateway building;
Marked in figure:1- pit shafts, 2- inner rings guide rail, 3- outer rings guide rail, 4- carrier vehicles hinge, 5- straight chains section, 6- carrier vehicles chain link, 8- power transmission shafts, 9- carrier vehicles fluted disc, 10- carrier vehicles frame, 101- vertical equities primary structure member, 102- transverse horizontals primary structure member, 103- Vertical Force transmission partses, 104- carrier vehicle chain links connecting elements, 11- vehicle bearing pallets, 12- jacking apparatus, 121- telescopic arms, 122- bottoms Boots pin, 123- hydraulic presses, boots pin at the top of 124-, 125- collaborations steel pipe, 126- tapered caps, telescopic arm, 128- external extensions in 127- Arm, 13- Di Ku holes, 14- built-in fittings, 15- connectors, 16- inner support beams, 17- bearings rest, 18- rotating shafts, 19- driving cogs Wheel, 20- driving chains, 21- holes, 22- look for slope, 23- blowdowns catch pit, the horizontal automatically-controlled doors of 24-, 25- water power transverse tube, 26- wells Cylinder middle part water power composite riser, 27- monitoring induction installation, 28- lighting apparatus, 29- automatic fire controls sprinkling equipment, 30- are controlled automatically High-pressure spraying head processed, 31- steps, 32- ramps, the automatic flood baffle plates of 33-, 34- steel columns, 35- shaped steel curved beam, 36- cross ribs Beam, 37- glass metope, 38- glass roofings, 39- folding doors, 40- overhead doors, 41- overhead doors bracket, 42- lift poles door, 43- magnetic Card induction installation, 44- multimedia messages screen, 45- foldings warning lamp, 46- dowels, 47- top plate embedded parts, 48- flase floors, 49- Horizontal steel plate, 50- end slots steel, 51- inverted draw cuts steel, 52- are horizontal ribbed, 53- guiding ribs, 54- guide rail steel plate A, 55- guide rail steel plates B, 56- guide rail steel plate C, 57- guide rail steel plate D, 58- equipment supporter, 59- automatically-controlled doors roller bearing, 60- hinge rails, 61- equipment, 62- rows Water pipe, 63- concrete wallings outer edge, 64- concrete walling inner edges.
Embodiment
Below by taking 9 layers of 16 parking garage as an example, with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 19, the utility model includes pit shaft 1, and hinge rail is fixedly installed in the inwall both sides of pit shaft 1 respectively 60, hinge rail 60 includes inner ring guide rail 2 and outer ring guide rail 3, and carrier vehicle hinge is provided between inner ring guide rail 2 and outer ring guide rail 3 4, carrier vehicle hinge 4 is formed by connecting by straight chain section 5 and carrier vehicle chain link 6 by chain pin, and the carrier vehicle hinge 4 positioned at the both sides of pit shaft 1 passes through Power transmission shaft 8 and its synchronous driving of the carrier vehicle fluted disc at both ends 9, carrier vehicle hinge 4 do circulating along hinge rail 60 in vertical direction Dynamic, the carrier vehicle chain link 6 positioned at the both sides of pit shaft 1 is corresponding one by one, positioned at same level and in the two pieces of the same side of power transmission shaft 8 Carrier vehicle chain link 6 is one group, and each group of carrier vehicle chain link 6 installs carrier vehicle frame 10, and vehicle bearing pallet 11, carrier vehicle support are provided with carrier vehicle frame 10 Disk 11 can depart from carrier vehicle frame 10 in vertical direction;When one group of carrier vehicle chain link 6 is rotated to the peak of carrier vehicle hinge 4, it is installed on Carrier vehicle frame 10 on this group of carrier vehicle chain link 6, which is in, stops pick-up working position, and the middle part of pit shaft 1 is fixedly installed jacking apparatus 12, jacks Device 12 is used to drive corresponding vehicle bearing pallet 11 to rise or fall when carrier vehicle frame 10 is in and stops pick-up working position;Pit shaft 1 pushes up Portion is provided with Di Ku holes 13, the shape specification of Di Ku holes 13 and vehicle bearing pallet 11 in the extended spot of the direction of motion of jacking apparatus 12 It is adapted.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, pit shaft 1 uses reinforced concrete fender, and the inwall of pit shaft 1 sets built-in fitting 14 and connector 15, the fit connection 15 of built-in fitting 14 is used to hinge rail 60, inner support beam 16, bearing rest be fixedly installed 17;Power transmission shaft 8 is installed on bearing rest 17, and jacking apparatus 12 is installed in inner support beam 16;The top of pit shaft 1, which is provided with, to be used to pacify The dowel 46 and top plate embedded part 47 of grate plate 48, the middle part of flase floor 48 form Di Ku holes 13.Underground rotates carrier vehicle device Fixation, bearing load, so as to form attached well formula stereoscopic vehicle are attached by the built-in fitting 14 of subterranean well bore structure, connector 15 Storehouse, it can improve and improve space utilization rate in pit shaft and reduce cost, and inner support beam 16 is set in pit shaft, pit shaft knot can be reduced Structure internal force and Lifting Equipment and motor device load can be carried.The preferred embodiment is to improve in pit shaft space utilization rate and subtract Few cost is purpose of design, if borehole size is increased, Bracing Systems can be established from shaft bottom, do not use the side of attached well Formula.
Power transmission shaft 8 is equipped with drive mechanism, as shown in figures 1 to 6, drive mechanism preferred embodiment in the present embodiment For:Including the motor with decelerator, motor arranges rotating shaft 18, rotating shaft 18 by travelling gear 19, driving chain 20 be engaged with The linked transmission of power transmission shaft 8 connects.During using above-mentioned attached well formula multi-storied garage, correspondingly, rotating shaft 18 has identical with power transmission shaft 8 Mounting structure, be installed on the bearing rest 17 for being anchored at the borehole wall;And motor is then installed in inner support beam 16.
As shown in Figure 14~Figure 16, the preferred embodiment of jacking apparatus 12 is:Jacking apparatus 12 uses two telescopic arms 121 It is arranged in parallel, the bottom boots pin 122 of telescopic arm 121 is connected with hydraulic press 123;Lead between the top boots pin 124 of two telescopic arms 121 Collaboration steel pipe 125 is crossed to connect;The top of telescopic arm 121 is provided with tapered cap 126, and the top of telescopic arm 121 is relative to top boots pin 124 Projection is set, and cooperatively forms snap-in structure with vehicle bearing pallet 11, has what is be adapted with the top of telescopic arm 121 on vehicle bearing pallet 11 Hole 21.When hydraulic press 123 starts, interior telescopic arm moves upwards with respect to external extension arm, engages with the cavity 21 of vehicle bearing pallet 11, Maintain the displacement coordination of vehicle bearing pallet 11;Boots pin 122 produces cross-brace to vehicle bearing pallet 11 at the top of telescopic arm, maintains vehicle bearing pallet 11 lateral rotations balance;Two telescopic arms of longitudinal pitch maintain vehicle bearing pallet 11 to longitudinally rotate balance.Because telescopic arm 121 pushes up Portion is provided with tapered cap 126, when telescopic arm 121 rises, and relative skew occurs with the cavity 21 of vehicle bearing pallet 11, bootable load Car pallet 11 accurately engages with telescopic arm 121.Certainly, jacking apparatus 12 can also be only with a telescopic arm, although certain journey Degree influences the stability of vehicle bearing pallet 11 during jacking, but implements more easy.
As shown in Fig. 8~Figure 10, the preferred embodiment of carrier vehicle frame 10 is:Carrier vehicle frame 10 includes vertical equity primary structure member 101st, transverse horizontal primary structure member 102, vertical Force transmission partses 103, carrier vehicle chain link connecting elements 104;Two pieces vertical equity stress Component 101, two pieces transverse horizontal primary structure member 102 form the horizontal force support of rectangle, and horizontal force support surrounding passes through card The mode connect is docked with vehicle bearing pallet 11, and the bottom of vehicle bearing pallet 11 is provided with for guiding vehicle bearing pallet 11 to engage with carrier vehicle frame 10 Guiding rib 53;Horizontal force support both ends connect vertical force transfer bracket respectively, vertical force transfer bracket by be obliquely installed two The vertical Force transmission partses 103 of part form triangular support configurations, and the vertical top of Force transmission partses 103 of two pieces, which is connected, is used as triangular support configurations Summit, the vertical top attachment points of Force transmission partses 103 of two pieces are fixedly connected with carrier vehicle chain link connecting elements 104, the connection of carrier vehicle chain link The other end of component 104 connection carrier vehicle chain link 6.Each part of carrier vehicle frame 10 preferably uses steel pipe manufacturing, is made up of more steel pipes The symmetrical member structure of rigidity, it is simple and reliable for structure, and top open type design is used, it can effectively avoid occurring in running Collision.Due to being provided with guiding rib 53, when vehicle bearing pallet 11 falls, and relative offset occurs with carrier vehicle frame 10, vehicle bearing pallet is guided 11 accurately engage with carrier vehicle frame 10.
As shown in Figure 11~Figure 13, the preferred structure of vehicle bearing pallet 11 is, including horizontal steel plate 49, and the middle part of horizontal steel plate 49 is set The hole 21 being adapted with the telescopic arm of jacking apparatus 12 121 is equipped with, telescopic arm 121 forms snap-in structure with hole 21, horizontal The surrounding of steel plate 49 and the clamping of carrier vehicle frame 10, horizontal steel plate 49 passes through end slot steel 50 and the clamping of carrier vehicle frame 10, level in the present embodiment The bottom of steel plate 49 is provided with the guiding rib 53 for guiding vehicle bearing pallet 11 to engage with carrier vehicle frame 10.It is in addition, strong to improve structure Degree, the middle part of horizontal steel plate 49 can longitudinally disposed inverted draw cut steel 51, for supporting the longitudinal stress of vehicle bearing pallet 11, at the bottom of horizontal steel plate 49 Portion is arranged at intervals horizontal ribbed 52, for supporting vehicle bearing pallet 11 lateral stressed.
It is four side stressed plates when vehicle bearing pallet 11 is located on carrier vehicle frame 10;When vehicle bearing pallet 11 is located on jacking apparatus 12, For 2 points of four side cantilevered plates of support, vehicle bearing pallet 11 carries out envelope design according to above two operating mode, is satisfied by rigidity and carrying Power requirement.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7, for convenience of the draining in pit shaft 1, the bottom of pit shaft 1, which is provided with, looks for slope 22 and blowdown catch pit 23.The sewage collected in shaft bottom blowdown catch pit 23, the municipal administration that can be discharged into by drainpipe 62 and windlass device outside well are dirty Water pipe.
As shown in fig. 6, to prevent vehicle from going out, personnel fall into when being put in storage or article crashes into, and Di Ku holes 13 are provided with level certainly Dynamic door 24, is slided by automatically-controlled door roller bearing 59 in the C row grooves of the flase floor 48 of ground storehouse top surface.
As shown in fig. 7, the top of pit shaft 1 is provided with automatic fire control sprinkling equipment 29;Access has hydroelectric line, water in pit shaft 1 Electric line extends downwardly along the inwall of pit shaft 1, and is connected after in parallel to extension among pit shaft by multiple tracks water power transverse tube 25 and form well Cylinder middle part water power composite riser 26, there are monitoring induction installation 27, illumination along the interlaced arrangement of pit shaft middle part water power composite riser 26 Equipment 28, automatic fire control sprinkling equipment 29;The lowermost end of portion's water power composite riser 26 is disposed with for cleaning vehicle in the wellbore Top automatically controls high-pressure spraying first 30, and in 1 bottom of pit shaft four, side intermediate arrangement has the automatic control for cleaning vehicle surrounding High-pressure spraying first 30 processed.According to the locus of each component of the utility model, spray head, monitoring sense are provided with the middle part of pit shaft 1 Device, lighting apparatus are answered, the fire-fighting requirements to underground Architectural Equipment and strong and weak Electricity Functional can be met.The utility model also has certainly Dynamic washing function design, high-pressure spraying first 30 is automatically controlled by being set in water power composite riser bottom and the side of wellbore bottom four, Spray head is automatically turned on when carrier vehicle frame 10 is rotated to wellbore bottom, realizes the unmanned cleaning function of vehicle.
The utility model Specific construction step is:
First, as shown in figure 3, first, addressing determines that underground garage builds position, armored concrete pit shaft is built in the position Building enclosure.According to design requirement, the borehole wall is pre-positioned on the inside of building enclosure, is set built-in fitting 14 and connector 15, is used for The components such as fixed hinge guide rail 60, inner support beam 16, bearing rest 17.Meanwhile the top of pit shaft 1 is provided with and is used to install flase floor 48 Dowel 46 and top plate embedded part 47;The bottom of pit shaft 1 sets and looks for slope 22, stays set blowdown catch pit 23 in advance.
2nd, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, by the good guide rail steel plate A54 of the blanking in steel member factory, guide rail steel plate B55 scene with Built-in fitting 14 connects on the inside of the borehole wall, and connects paragraph by paragraph, forms the inner ring guide rail 2 of hinge rail 60;By the good guide rail steel plate of blanking C56, guide rail steel plate D57 scene are connected with built-in fitting 14 on the inside of the borehole wall and connected paragraph by paragraph, form the outer ring guide rail of hinge rail 60 3.Steel pipe is connected to form inner support beam 16 with built-in fitting 14 on the inside of the borehole wall, inner support beam 16 can use square steel tube and round steel pipe two Kind, square steel tube is used to lay Lifting Equipment and motor/decelerator, while reduces shaft wall structure internal force;Round steel pipe is only as in well Support, to reduce shaft wall structure internal force.I-steel is connected to form bearing rest 17 with built-in fitting 14 on the inside of the borehole wall, for laying Drive shaft.
3rd, as shown in fig. 6, carrier vehicle hinge 4 is installed in hinge rail 60, jacking apparatus 12 is fixed on to the side of top In steel inner support beam 16;Motor/decelerator is fixed in the square steel inner support beam 16 of lower section.The transmission of carrier vehicle hinge 4 is installed Mechanism, the rotating shaft 18 with travelling gear 19 and power transmission shaft 8 are individually fixed on metal (upper rest 17, upper and lower two transmissions Gear 19 is connected by driving chain 20.Carrier vehicle fluted disc 9 is fixedly connected with the power transmission shaft 8 of lower section simultaneously.When motor/decelerator When driving the rotation of rotating shaft 18, top travelling gear 19 drives lower section travelling gear 19 to rotate by driving chain 20, so as to drive Carrier vehicle fluted disc 9 rotates, and is further driven to carrier vehicle hinge 4 along the shuttling movement of hinge rail 60.At the top of flase floor 48 and pit shaft Top plate embedded part 47 be fixedly connected, form Di Ku holes 13.Horizontal automatically-controlled door 24 is installed in the downside of flase floor 48, it is horizontal automatic Door 24 realizes the folding at Di Ku holes 13 by the horizontal movement in flase floor C-channel of automatically-controlled door roller bearing 59.
4th, as shown in fig. 7, access hydroelectric line, the top of pit shaft 1 are provided with automatic fire control sprinkling equipment outside pit shaft 29;Access has hydroelectric line in pit shaft 1, and hydroelectric line extends downwardly along the inwall of pit shaft 1, and by multiple tracks water power transverse tube 25 to well Cylinder is middle to be extended, and is connected after in parallel and is formed water power composite riser 26 in the middle part of pit shaft, is handed over along pit shaft middle part water power composite riser 26 Mistake is disposed with monitoring induction installation 27, lighting apparatus 28, automatic fire control sprinkling equipment 29;Portion's water power composite riser 26 in the wellbore Lowermost end be disposed with and automatically control high-pressure spraying first 30 for clean vehicle roof, in the side intermediate arrangement of 1 bottom of pit shaft four Have and automatically control high-pressure spraying first 30 for cleaning vehicle surrounding.In the lower disposed drainpipe 62 of blowdown catch pit 23.Pushing up Portion's advancing equipment support 58, lay the equipment 61 such as pumping equipment, water storage apparatus.Vehicle bearing pallet 11 is positioned on carrier vehicle frame 10, Carrier vehicle frame 10 is installed on the relevant position of carrier vehicle hinge 4.Garage exit/entry building and auxiliary device, the utility model peace are finally installed Install into.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Figure 18, the utility model has flood design, and embodiment is, outside Di Ku holes 13 Portion is equipped with gateway building, and gateway building surrounding is provided with step 31, and the outside of step 31 is provided with ramp 32, in step 31 It is embedded with automatic flood baffle plate 33.Due to being higher than grade position provided with step 31, the stop position of vehicle bearing pallet 11 to prevent Outdoor rain pours into.When heavy rain occurs, when outdoor is catchmented higher than gateway step, flood embedding in advance is kept off in step 31 Plate axis of rotation, the automatic flood baffle plate 33 in gateway four sides rise, and barrier outdoor rain enters.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, gateway building preferred embodiment is:Gateway building includes Steel structure framework supporting construction and fixed maintenance structure, steel structure framework supporting construction is by steel column 34, shaped steel curved beam 35, transverse direction Girt strip 36 is spliced to form, and fixed maintenance structure is formed by glass metope 37 and glass roofing 38;Gateway building outlet is provided with two Piece folding door 39, lifted by door root axis of rotation;Gateway block entrance is provided with two panels overhead door 40, by lifting Fomento Groove 41 is lifted;Gateway building both sides are provided with lift pole door 42, and the fixation cabinet of lift pole door 42 is provided with magnetic card induction installation 43;Come in and go out Mouth building top corner and internal be provided with monitor induction installation 27;On the glass metope 37 of side and the fixation cabinet of lift pole door 42 Provided with multimedia messages screen 44;The top of lift pole door 42 is provided with folding warning lamp 45.In addition, gateway building can be according to vehicle shape It is designed as frontal arc moulding.The utility model jacks the convenient requirement of the characteristics of coming in and going out well head and vehicle access according to subsurface equipment, Barrier equipment is used as building enclosure, designs and skeleton is formed by lightweight steel construction, front portion set folding door, rear portion set lever gear door, Both sides set lift pole door, and well head sets horizontal automatically-controlled door, by gateway Discussion on architecture, up and down separation, Transport Vehicle process is time saving, from Such as, safety.The arc shape-designing of garage front end is readily discernible, while the folding warning lamp of setting, multimedia messages screen, magnetic card sense Device is answered to meet that multi-functional requirement is built in gateway.

Claims (10)

1. underground rotating type stereo carport, including pit shaft (1), it is characterised in that:Hinge is fixedly installed in pit shaft (1) inwall both sides respectively Chain guide (60), hinge rail (60) include inner ring guide rail (2) and outer ring guide rail (3), inner ring guide rail (2) and outer ring guide rail (3) Between carrier vehicle hinge (4) is installed, carrier vehicle hinge (4) is formed by connecting by straight chain section (5) with carrier vehicle chain link (6) by chain pin, position Carrier vehicle hinge (4) in pit shaft (1) both sides is synchronously driven by power transmission shaft (8) and its carrier vehicle fluted disc (9) at both ends, carrier vehicle hinge (4) shuttling movement is done in vertical direction along hinge rail (60), the carrier vehicle chain link (6) positioned at pit shaft (1) both sides is relative one by one Should, the two pieces carrier vehicle chain link (6) positioned at same level and in power transmission shaft (8) the same side is one group, each group of carrier vehicle chain link (6) carrier vehicle frame (10) is installed, vehicle bearing pallet (11) is installed on carrier vehicle frame (10), vehicle bearing pallet (11) can depart from vertical direction Carrier vehicle frame (10);When the peak of one group of carrier vehicle chain link (6) rotation to carrier vehicle hinge (4), this group of carrier vehicle chain link (6) is installed on On carrier vehicle frame (10) be in and stop pick-up working position, be fixedly installed jacking apparatus (12), jacking apparatus (12) in the middle part of pit shaft (1) It is used to drive corresponding vehicle bearing pallet (11) to rise or fall when carrier vehicle frame (10) is in and stops pick-up working position;Pit shaft (1) pushes up Portion is provided with Di Ku holes (13), Di Ku holes (13) shape specification and carrier vehicle in the extended spot of jacking apparatus (12) direction of motion Pallet (11) is adapted.
2. underground rotating type stereo carport as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pit shaft (1) uses reinforced concrete fortifield village Protection structure, pit shaft (1) inwall set built-in fitting (14) and connector (15), and built-in fitting (14) fit connection (15) is used to fix Hinge rail (60), inner support beam (16), bearing rest (17) are set;Power transmission shaft (8) is installed on bearing rest (17), jacking Device (12) is installed in inner support beam (16);The dowel (46) for being used for installing flase floor (48) and top are provided with the top of pit shaft (1) Plate built-in fitting (47), flase floor (48) middle part form Di Ku holes (13);Power transmission shaft (8) is equipped with drive mechanism, drive mechanism Including the motor with decelerator, motor arranges rotating shaft (18), and rotating shaft (18) is matched by travelling gear (19), driving chain (20) Conjunction is connected with power transmission shaft (8) linked transmission, and rotating shaft (18) is installed on bearing rest (17), and motor is installed on inner support beam (16) On.
3. underground rotating type stereo carport as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Jacking apparatus (12) is flexible using two Arm (121) is arranged in parallel, and the bottom boots pin (122) of telescopic arm (121) is connected with hydraulic press (123);The top of two telescopic arms (121) By cooperateing with steel pipe (125) to connect between portion's boots pin (124);Tapered cap (126), telescopic arm are provided with the top of telescopic arm (121) (121) top is set relative to top boots pin (124) is raised, and snap-in structure, vehicle bearing pallet are cooperatively formed with vehicle bearing pallet (11) (11) there is the hole (21) with being adapted at the top of telescopic arm (121) on.
4. underground rotating type stereo carport as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Carrier vehicle frame (10) include vertical equity by Power component (101), transverse horizontal primary structure member (102), vertical Force transmission partses (103), carrier vehicle chain link connecting elements (104);Two Part vertical equity primary structure member (101), two pieces transverse horizontal primary structure member (102) form the horizontal force support of rectangle, horizontal Stress support surrounding is docked by way of clamping with vehicle bearing pallet (11), and vehicle bearing pallet (11) bottom is provided with to be carried for guiding The guiding rib (53) that car pallet (11) engages with carrier vehicle frame (10);Horizontal force support both ends connect vertical force transfer bracket respectively, Vertical force transfer bracket forms triangular support configurations, the vertical power transmission of two pieces by the vertical Force transmission partses of the two pieces being obliquely installed (103) The summit being connected at the top of component (103) as triangular support configurations, the vertical Force transmission partses of two pieces (103) top attachment points, which are fixed, to be connected Carry blockchain section connecting elements (104), carrier vehicle chain link connecting elements (104) other end connection carrier vehicle chain link (6).
5. underground rotating type stereo carport as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Vehicle bearing pallet (11) includes horizontal steel plate (49) hole (21) being adapted with the telescopic arm of jacking apparatus (12) (121), telescopic arm, are provided with the middle part of horizontal steel plate (49) (121) snap-in structure is formed with hole (21), horizontal steel plate (49) surrounding passes through end slot steel (50) and carrier vehicle frame (10) clamping;Water Plain plate (49) bottom is provided with the guiding rib (53) for guiding vehicle bearing pallet (11) to engage with carrier vehicle frame (10);Horizontal steel plate (49) the longitudinally disposed inverted draw cut steel (51) in middle part, for supporting vehicle bearing pallet (11) longitudinal stress, between horizontal steel plate (49) bottom Every setting horizontal ribbed (52), for supporting vehicle bearing pallet (11) lateral stressed.
6. underground rotating type stereo carport as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pit shaft (1) bottom, which is provided with, looks for slope And blowdown catch pit (23) (22).
7. underground rotating type stereo carport as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Di Ku holes (13) are provided with level certainly Dynamic door (24).
8. such as underground rotating type stereo carport according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:Pacify at the top of pit shaft (1) Equipped with automatic fire control sprinkling equipment (29);Access has a hydroelectric line in pit shaft (1), and hydroelectric line is along pit shaft (1) inwall to downward Stretch, and connected after in parallel to extension among pit shaft by multiple tracks water power transverse tube (25) and form water power composite riser in the middle part of pit shaft (26), there is monitoring induction installation (27), lighting apparatus (28), automatic along water power composite riser (26) interlaced arrangement in the middle part of pit shaft Fire-fighting spraying equipment (29);In the wellbore the lowermost end of portion's water power composite riser (26) be disposed with for clean vehicle roof from Dynamic control high-pressure spraying head (30), in pit shaft (1) bottom four, side intermediate arrangement has automatically controls height for cleaning vehicle surrounding Press spray head (30).
9. such as underground rotating type stereo carport according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:Di Ku holes (13) Outside is equipped with gateway building, and gateway building surrounding is provided with step (31), ramp (32) is provided with the outside of step (31), Automatic flood baffle plate (33) is embedded with step (31).
10. underground rotating type stereo carport as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:Gateway building includes steel construction bone Frame support structure and fixed maintenance structure, steel structure framework supporting construction is by steel column (34), shaped steel curved beam (35), horizontal girt strip (36) it is spliced to form, fixed maintenance structure is formed by glass metope (37) and glass roofing (38);Gateway building outlet is provided with Two panels folding door (39), lifted by door root axis of rotation;Gateway block entrance is provided with two panels overhead door (40), passes through liter Fomento groove (41) lifting is dropped;Gateway building both sides are provided with lift pole door (42), and the fixation cabinet of lift pole door (42) is provided with magnetic card sense Answer device (43);Gateway building top corner and internal be provided with monitor induction installation (27);The glass metope (37) of side and The fixation cabinet of lift pole door (42) is provided with multimedia messages screen (44);Folding warning lamp (45) is provided with the top of lift pole door (42).
CN201720375367.0U 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 Underground rotating type stereo carport Active CN206769493U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106869552A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-20 陈静 Underground rotating type stereo carport

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106869552A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-20 陈静 Underground rotating type stereo carport

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