CN206768019U - A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler - Google Patents

A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206768019U
CN206768019U CN201720522926.6U CN201720522926U CN206768019U CN 206768019 U CN206768019 U CN 206768019U CN 201720522926 U CN201720522926 U CN 201720522926U CN 206768019 U CN206768019 U CN 206768019U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gasification
heater
vaporizing system
storehouse
feeding warehouse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720522926.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhangjiagang Shengtai Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhangjiagang Shengtai Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhangjiagang Shengtai Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Zhangjiagang Shengtai Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720522926.6U priority Critical patent/CN206768019U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206768019U publication Critical patent/CN206768019U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler, including body of heater, the gasification mechanism for being passed through high-temperature gas in body of heater, the cooling discharging mechanism with the mechanism connection that gasifies with the feeding mechanism for the mechanism connection that gasifies, below body of heater above body of heater;Gasification mechanism includes the gasification storehouse being located in body of heater, the pipeline, the through hole being opened on pipe side wall that are used to be passed through high-temperature gas on gasification storehouse inwall of Spiral distribution.A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler of the utility model, by the helical pipe for being provided for being passed through high-temperature gas in inboard wall of furnace body, through hole is opened up on pipe side wall, not only extend the time that high-temperature gas rises in body of heater, the through hole opened up simultaneously by pipe side wall makes surface of material and high-temperature gas uniformly contact, and improves charcoal processing quality.

Description

A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler.
Background technology
Existing charing furnace apparatus, it is by the carbon containing wood such as corncob, wood chip, rice husk, peanut shell, straw, bark Matter crushing material under the conditions of furnace high-temperature into after a certain size volume, carrying out destructive distillation, anaerobic charing.And in body of heater, it is high Contact uniformity coefficient of the wet body with surface of material determines the quality of charcoal processing, and existing charing furnace apparatus is usually by High Temperature Gas Body is passed directly into body of heater carries out high-temperature gasification to material, because high-temperature gas contacts not uniform enough, its charcoal processing with surface of material Second-rate, charcoal processing efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler, surface of material and high-temperature gas is uniformly contacted, Improve charcoal processing quality.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler, including body of heater, in the body of heater be used for be passed through high-temperature gas gasification mechanism, Above the body of heater with it is described gasification mechanism connection feeding mechanism, below the body of heater with the gasifying machine The cooling discharging mechanism of structure connection;
It is described gasification mechanism include be located at the body of heater in gasification storehouse, Spiral distribution located at it is described gasification storehouse inwall on Be used for be passed through pipeline, the through hole being opened on the pipe side wall of high-temperature gas.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism include with it is described gasification the top of the warehouse connect feeding warehouse, activity be located at described in enter The first portable plate at the top of feed bin, activity be located in the feeding warehouse positioned at first portable plate and the gasification storehouse it Between the second portable plate.
It is highly preferred that the feeding warehouse has feed state and blanking state:
When the feeding warehouse is in the feed state, the first portable plate activity is detached at the top of the feeding warehouse, institute The closure of the second portable plate is stated in the feeding warehouse;
When the feeding warehouse is in the blanking state, the first portable plate closure is described at the top of the feeding warehouse Second portable plate activity detaches the feeding warehouse.
Preferably, the vaporizing system charcoal boiler also includes being used between the feeding mechanism and the gasification mechanism Stop the cutting agency that high-temperature gas enters in the feeding mechanism in blanking.
It is highly preferred that the cutting agency includes cylindricality of the connection between the feeding mechanism and the gasification mechanism Chamber, the radial direction interval along the rotating shaft of rotating shaft, multi-disc being located in the cylinder chamber rotated around Pivot Point Center line direction Be used to rotate in blanking to stop barrier plate that high-temperature gas enters in the feeding mechanism, institute in the rotating shaft Rotating shaft is stated coaxially to be distributed with the cylinder chamber.
It is further preferred that the axial line of the cylinder chamber is distributed in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the cooling discharging mechanism includes connecting with the gasification orlop portion cooling storehouse, located at the cooling Isolation cabin in storehouse, around Pivot Point Center line direction rotate be located in the isolation cabin be used for it is defeated along its length bearing of trend The screw rod of material, the motor for being used to drive the screw rod to rotate outside the cooling storehouse are sent, outside the isolation cabin The passage for being passed through refrigerant is formed between wall and the cooling storehouse inwall.
It is highly preferred that the screw rod includes the screw thread for being set around its surface along its axial screw, the screw thread is in hollow Set.
It is highly preferred that the screw rod is in hollow setting.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has following advantages compared with prior art:This practicality is new A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler of type, by being provided for being passed through the helical pipe of high-temperature gas in inboard wall of furnace body, on pipe side wall Through hole is opened up, not only extends the time that high-temperature gas rises in body of heater, while the through hole opened up by pipe side wall makes thing Material surface and high-temperature gas uniformly contact, and improve charcoal processing quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation one of vaporizing system charcoal boiler;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation two of vaporizing system charcoal boiler.
Wherein:1st, body of heater;2nd, gasify mechanism;21st, gasification storehouse;3rd, feeding mechanism;31st, feeding warehouse;32nd, the first portable plate; 33rd, the second portable plate;4th, cooling discharging mechanism;41st, cooling storehouse;42nd, screw rod;43rd, motor;44th, screw thread;45th, isolation cabin; 5th, cutting agency;51st, cylinder chamber;52nd, rotating shaft;53rd, barrier plate.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of above-mentioned vaporizing system charcoal boiler, in the present embodiment, should for charcoal processing of gasifying to material Material is corncob.
The vaporizing system charcoal boiler includes body of heater 1, being used to be passed through the gasification mechanism 2 of high-temperature gas, setting in the body of heater 1 The feeding mechanism 3 connected with the gasification mechanism 2 above the body of heater 1, connecting with the gasification mechanism 2 located at the lower section of body of heater 1 Logical cooling discharging mechanism 4.
The gasification mechanism 2 include being located at gasification storehouse 21 in the body of heater 1, Spiral distribution on the inwall of gasification storehouse 21 Be used for be passed through pipeline, the through hole being opened on the pipe side wall of high-temperature gas, the through hole is evenly spaced to be distributed in pipeline In side wall.The entirety of gasification storehouse 21 is in cylinder and is vertically distributed.In this example, the gasification mechanism 2 includes four Interval is evenly arranged into the gasification storehouse 21 of square.The pipeline vertically spiral on the inwall in the gasification storehouse 21. The pipeline is embedded in the inwall in the gasification storehouse 21, increases the space of blanking in gasification storehouse 21, while is prevented in blanking process Material impacting pipeline, material impacting pipeline not only can cause breakage in itself to material, influence it into charcoal shape and quality, also can be right The service life of pipeline impacts.The high-temperature gas is high-temperature steam.
Feeding warehouse 31 that the feeding mechanism 3 includes connect with gasification storehouse 21 top, activity at the top of the feeding warehouse 31 The first portable plate 32, the between first portable plate 32 and the gasification storehouse 21 being located in the feeding warehouse 31 of activity Two portable plates 33.In the present embodiment, the part of feeding warehouse 31 is located in body of heater 1, partly outside body of heater 1, first work The dynamic portable plate 33 of plate 32 and second is respectively positioned on outside body of heater 1.The feeding mechanism 3 also includes being used to drive the first portable plate 32 along water The first cylinder, the second cylinder for being moved in the horizontal direction for drivingly two portable plates square to motion.
The feeding warehouse 31 has feed state and blanking state:
When the feeding warehouse 31 is in feed state, the first portable plate 32 detaches the top of feeding warehouse 31 by the driving of the first cylinder, The top of feeding warehouse 31 is set to form the opening for charging, the second portable plate 33 is blocked in feeding warehouse 31 by the driving of the second cylinder, The high-temperature steam in gasification mechanism 2 is set to cannot be introduced into feeding warehouse 31;
When the feeding warehouse 31 is in blanking state, the first portable plate 32 is pushed up by the driving closure of the first cylinder in feeding warehouse 31 Portion, the second portable plate 33 detach feeding warehouse 31 by the driving of the second cylinder, feeding warehouse 31 is connected with gasification storehouse 21, material enters gas Change and gasify in storehouse 21, due to being blocked at the top of feeding warehouse 31 by the first portable plate 32, even if there is high-temperature steam to enter in feeding warehouse 31, Also can not be discharged into by feeding warehouse 31 in outside air.
The vaporizing system charcoal boiler also includes high for stopping in blanking between feeding mechanism 3 and the mechanism 2 that gasifies The cutting agency 5 that wet body enters in feeding mechanism 3.
The cutting agency 5 include connection feeding warehouse 31 and gasification storehouse 21 between cylinder chamber 51, around Pivot Point Center line side To the radial direction interval along the rotating shaft 52 of rotating shaft 52, multi-disc being located in the cylinder chamber 51 of rotation in the rotating shaft 52 Barrier plate 53, the side of the barrier plate 53 is fixedly arranged in rotating shaft 52, and the opposite side of the barrier plate 53 is supported located at cylinder chamber 51 On inwall.The barrier plate 53 is used to rotate in blanking to stop that high-temperature gas enters in feeding warehouse 31.In the present embodiment, should Rotating shaft 52 is coaxially distributed with the cylinder chamber 51, and the axial line of the cylinder chamber 51 is distributed in the horizontal direction.
What the cooling discharging mechanism 4 included connecting with the gasification bottom of storehouse 21 is used to be passed through the cooling storehouse 41 of refrigerant, sets Isolation cabin 45 in the cooling storehouse 41, it is used for along from height around being located in the isolation cabin 45 of rotating of Pivot Point Center line direction Screw rod 42, the motor for being used to drive the screw rod 42 to rotate outside the cooling storehouse 41 of degree bearing of trend conveying material 43, form the passage for being passed through refrigerant between the outer wall of isolation cabin 45 and the inwall of cooling storehouse 41.In the present embodiment, The refrigerant is cooling water, and the cooling storehouse 41 and the isolation cabin 45 are cylindrical, and are distributed in the horizontal direction.Four gasifications The corresponding Liang Ge cooling dischargings mechanism 4 in storehouse 21, wherein the screw thread 44 on each screw rod 42 is respectively provided with two hands of spiral, is respectively used to The material exported in two gasification storehouses 21 arranged side by side is exported to outside body of heater 1 in opposite direction.
The screw rod 42 includes the screw thread 44 for being set around its surface along its axial screw, in order to improve refrigerating efficiency, the spiral shell Line 44 and the screw rod 42 are in hollow setting, while cooling water is passed through into cooling storehouse 41, also to screw rod 42 and screw thread 44 In be passed through cooling water.
The course of work of lower the present embodiment is illustrated in detail below:
During work, control feeding warehouse 31 to be in feed state first, make storage material in feeding warehouse 31, then control charging Storehouse 31 is in blanking state, material is entered by cutting agency 5 in gasification storehouse 21, while the duct bottom to gasification storehouse 21 is led to Enter high-temperature steam, high-temperature steam during spiral by the outside loss of through hole of pipe side wall, to the material of whereabouts Uniform heating and gasifying, material enters in isolation cabin 45 after gasification carries out water cooling, is finally exported under the transmission of screw rod 42 to stove Outside body 1.
For above-described embodiment only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model, its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand content of the present utility model and be carried out, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this, All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover in the scope of protection of the utility model It is interior.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. vaporizing system charcoal boiler, it is characterised in that:Including body of heater, in the body of heater be used for be passed through high-temperature gas Gasify mechanism, above the body of heater with it is described gasification mechanism connection feeding mechanism, below the body of heater with The cooling discharging mechanism of the gasification mechanism connection;
    The gasification mechanism includes the gasification storehouse being located in the body of heater, the use being located on the gasification storehouse inwall of Spiral distribution In the through hole for being passed through the pipeline of high-temperature gas, being opened on the pipe side wall.
  2. A kind of 2. vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding mechanism includes and the gas Change the feeding warehouse of the top of the warehouse connection, the first portable plate at the top of the feeding warehouse of activity, activity are located at the charging The second portable plate between first portable plate and the gasification storehouse in storehouse.
  3. A kind of 3. vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The feeding warehouse have feed state and Blanking state:
    When the feeding warehouse is in the feed state, the first portable plate activity is detached at the top of the feeding warehouse, and described the Two portable plates are blocked in the feeding warehouse;
    When the feeding warehouse is in the blanking state, the first portable plate closure is at the top of the feeding warehouse, and described second Portable plate activity detaches the feeding warehouse.
  4. A kind of 4. vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vaporizing system charcoal boiler also includes setting Stop that high-temperature gas enters in the feeding mechanism when being used in blanking between the feeding mechanism and the gasification mechanism Cutting agency.
  5. A kind of 5. vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The cutting agency includes connection in institute State the cylinder chamber between feeding mechanism and the gasification mechanism, be located at around what Pivot Point Center line direction rotated in the cylinder chamber The radial direction interval of rotating shaft, multi-disc along the rotating shaft is used to rotate to stop high temperature in blanking in the rotating shaft The barrier plate that gas enters in the feeding mechanism, the rotating shaft are coaxially distributed with the cylinder chamber.
  6. A kind of 6. vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The axial line edge of the cylinder chamber is horizontal Directional spreding.
  7. A kind of 7. vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cooling discharging mechanism includes and institute State the cooling storehouse of gasification orlop portion connection, the isolation cabin in the cooling storehouse, being located at around what Pivot Point Center line direction rotated It is used to convey the screw rod of material along its length bearing of trend, is used to drive outside the cooling storehouse in the isolation cabin The motor that the dynamic screw rod rotates, formed between the isolation cabin outer wall and the cooling storehouse inwall and be situated between for being passed through refrigeration The passage of matter.
  8. A kind of 8. vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The screw rod is included along its axial screw The screw thread for being set around its surface, the screw thread is in hollow setting.
  9. A kind of 9. vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The screw rod is in hollow setting.
CN201720522926.6U 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler Withdrawn - After Issue CN206768019U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720522926.6U CN206768019U (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720522926.6U CN206768019U (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206768019U true CN206768019U (en) 2017-12-19

Family

ID=60650592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720522926.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206768019U (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206768019U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106978201A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-25 张家港市昇泰能源有限公司 A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106978201A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-25 张家港市昇泰能源有限公司 A kind of vaporizing system charcoal boiler
CN106978201B (en) * 2017-05-11 2022-08-09 张家港市昇泰能源有限公司 Gasification system charcoal boiler

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171219

Effective date of abandoning: 20220809

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171219

Effective date of abandoning: 20220809

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned