CN107033936A - A kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler - Google Patents
A kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107033936A CN107033936A CN201710330012.4A CN201710330012A CN107033936A CN 107033936 A CN107033936 A CN 107033936A CN 201710330012 A CN201710330012 A CN 201710330012A CN 107033936 A CN107033936 A CN 107033936A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- gasification
- vaporizing system
- feeding warehouse
- feeding mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 corncob Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler, vaporizing system charcoal boiler includes body of heater, being used in body of heater is passed through the gasification mechanism of high-temperature gas, the feeding mechanism with the mechanism connection that gasifies above body of heater, the cooling discharging mechanism with the mechanism connection that gasifies below body of heater, feeding mechanism includes the feeding warehouse connected with the top of gasification mechanism, the first portable plate at the top of feeding warehouse of activity, the second portable plate being located between the first portable plate and gasification mechanism being located in feeding warehouse of activity, for driving the activity of the first portable plate to open or block the first driver at the top of feeding warehouse, for movable the second driver to connect or block feeding warehouse and gasification mechanism of the second portable plate of driving.A kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler of the invention, can prevent the high-temperature gas loss in gasification mechanism from, into outside air, not only saving heat energy, and avoid the pollution of air to external world when adding material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler.
Background technology
Existing charing furnace apparatus, is by the carbon containing wood such as corncob, wood chip, rice husk, peanut shell, straw, bark
Matter crushing material under the conditions of furnace high-temperature into after a certain size volume, carrying out destructive distillation, anaerobic charing.To furnace addition material
When, body of heater is inevitably opened, and the at this moment high-temperature gas meeting loss in stove not only causes heat energy into outside air
Waste, while air can also pollute to external world.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler, it can be prevented when adding material
High-temperature gas loss in the mechanism that gasifies saves heat energy into outside air.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler, vaporizing system charcoal boiler includes body of heater, being used in the body of heater
Be passed through the gasification mechanism of high-temperature gas, above the body of heater with it is described gasification mechanism connection feeding mechanism, located at institute
The cooling discharging mechanism with the gasification mechanism connection below body of heater is stated, the feeding mechanism includes and the gasification mechanism top
The feeding warehouse of portion's connection, the first portable plate at the top of the feeding warehouse of activity, activity are located in the feeding warehouse
The second portable plate between first portable plate and the gasification mechanism, for drive the first portable plate activity with
Open or block the first driver at the top of the feeding warehouse, for driving the second portable plate activity to connect or block institute
State the second driver of feeding warehouse and the gasification mechanism.
Preferably, the activity direction of first portable plate is distributed in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the activity direction of second portable plate is distributed in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, first driver is the first cylinder.
Preferably, second driver is the second cylinder.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism was also included located at being used in blanking between the feeding warehouse and the gasification mechanism
When stop it is described gasification mechanism in high-temperature gas enter the feeding warehouse in blanking component.
It is highly preferred that the blanking component include cylinder chamber of the connection between the feeding warehouse and the gasification mechanism,
The radial direction interval along the rotating shaft of rotating shaft, multi-disc being located in the cylinder chamber that is rotated around Pivot Point Center line direction is set
In being rotated when being used in blanking to stop high-temperature gas into the barrier plate in the feeding warehouse, the rotating shaft in the rotating shaft
Coaxially it is distributed with the cylinder chamber.
It is further preferred that one end of the barrier plate is connected in the rotating shaft, the other end of the barrier plate is supported
On the wall of the cylinder chamber inner circumferential side.
It is further preferred that the barrier plate is supported respectively along two sides on the shaft length direction is located at the post
On two bottom surface inwalls of shape chamber axial direction.
It is further preferred that the axial line of the cylinder chamber is distributed in the horizontal direction.
Due to the utilization of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art：A kind of use of the invention
In the feeding mechanism of vaporizing system charcoal boiler, by setting the first portable plate, the second portable plate, for driving the activity of the first portable plate
With open or block the first driver at the top of feeding warehouse, for driving the activity of the second portable plate with connect or block feeding warehouse and
Second driver of the mechanism that gasifies, can prevent the high-temperature gas loss in gasification mechanism into outside air when adding material,
Heat energy is not only saved, and avoids the pollution of air to external world.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of vaporizing system charcoal boiler；
The enlarged diagram that accompanying drawing 2 is A in accompanying drawing 1.
Wherein：1st, body of heater；2nd, gasify mechanism；3rd, feeding mechanism；31st, feeding warehouse；32nd, the first portable plate；33rd, the second activity
Plate；34th, the first driver；35th, the second driver；36th, cylinder chamber；37th, rotating shaft；38th, barrier plate；4th, cooling discharging mechanism.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of above-mentioned feeding mechanism 3 for vaporizing system charcoal boiler, vaporizing system charcoal boiler is used for pair
Material gasification charcoal processing, in the present embodiment, the material is corncob.
Vaporizing system charcoal boiler includes body of heater 1, being used in body of heater 1 and is passed through the gasification mechanism 2 of high-temperature gas, located at stove
The feeding mechanism 3 connected with gasification mechanism 2 of the top of body 1, the cooling discharging connected with gasification mechanism 2 located at the lower section of body of heater 1
Mechanism 4.
The gasification mechanism 2 includes the gasification storehouse being located in the body of heater 1, the use on the gasification storehouse inwall of Spiral distribution
In the through hole for being passed through the pipeline of high-temperature gas, being opened on the pipe side wall, the through hole is evenly spaced to be distributed in pipe side wall
On.The gasification storehouse is integrally distributed in cylinder and vertically.In the present embodiment, the high-temperature gas is high-temperature steam.
Feeding warehouse 31 that the feeding mechanism 3 includes connect with gasification silo roof portion, the at the top of feeding warehouse 31 of activity
One portable plate 32, activity be located at feeding warehouse 31 in be located at the first portable plate 32 and gasification storehouse between the second portable plate 33,
For driving the activity of the first portable plate 32 to open or block first driver 34 at the top of feeding warehouse 31, for driving second to live
Movable the second driver 35 to connect or block feeding warehouse 31 and gasification storehouse of dynamic plate 33.In the present embodiment, the feeding warehouse 31
Part is located in body of heater 1, and partly outside body of heater 1, the portable plate 33 of the first portable plate 32 and second is respectively positioned on outside body of heater 1
Portion.The activity direction of first portable plate 32 and second portable plate 33 is distributed in the horizontal direction.First driver 34 is
First cylinder；Second driver 35 is the second cylinder.
The feeding warehouse 31 has feed state and blanking state：
When the feeding warehouse 31 is in feed state, the first portable plate 32 detaches the top of feeding warehouse 31 by the driving of the first cylinder, make into
Opening for charging is formed on the top of feed bin 31, and the second portable plate 33 in feeding warehouse 31, makes gas by the driving closure of the second cylinder
The high-temperature steam changed in storehouse cannot be introduced into feeding warehouse 31；
When the feeding warehouse 31 is in blanking state, the first portable plate 32 is blocked at the top of feeding warehouse 31 by the driving of the first cylinder, the
Two portable plates 33 detach feeding warehouse 31 by the driving of the second cylinder, feeding warehouse 31 is connected with gasification storehouse, and material enters in gasification storehouse
Gasification, because the top of feeding warehouse 31 is blocked by the first portable plate 32, even if there is high-temperature steam to enter in feeding warehouse 31, can not also lead to
Feeding warehouse 31 is crossed to be discharged into outside air.
The feeding mechanism 3 also includes being used in blanking in stop gasification storehouse between feeding warehouse 31 and gasification storehouse
The blanking component that high-temperature gas enters in feeding warehouse 31.
The blanking component is including connecting the cylinder chamber 36 between feeding warehouse 31 and gasification storehouse, turning around Pivot Point Center line direction
The dynamic resistance in the rotating shaft 37 for being located at the radial direction interval of rotating shaft 37, multi-disc in the cylinder chamber 36 along the rotating shaft 37
Baffle plate 38.The side of the barrier plate 38 is fixedly arranged in rotating shaft 37, and the opposite side of the barrier plate 38 supports the inner circumferential located at cylinder chamber 36
On the wall of side；The barrier plate 38 supports two bottom surfaces located at the axial direction of cylinder chamber 36 along two sides on the length direction of rotating shaft 37 respectively
On inwall.Set by this, two pieces of adjacent barrier plates 38 is coordinated rotating shaft 37 and the formation closed cavity of cylinder chamber 36.
The barrier plate 38 is used to rotate in blanking to stop that high-temperature gas enters in feeding warehouse 31.In the present embodiment,
The rotating shaft 37 is distributed in the horizontal direction with the coaxial distribution of the cylinder chamber 36, the axial line of the cylinder chamber 36.
The cooling discharging mechanism 4 with gasification orlop portion including connecting for being passed through the cooling storehouse of refrigerant, around itself
What direction of axis line was rotated be located at screw rod, cold located at this that being used in the cooling storehouse convey material along its length bearing of trend
But being used for outside storehouse drives the motor of screw rod rotation.In the present embodiment, the refrigerant is cooling water.
The course of work of lower the present embodiment is illustrated in detail below：
During work, control feeding warehouse 31 to be in feed state first, make storage material in feeding warehouse 31, then control feeding warehouse 31
In blanking state, material is entered by cutting agency in gasification storehouse, steamed while being passed through high temperature to the duct bottom in gasification storehouse
Vapour, high-temperature steam, by the outside loss of through hole of pipe side wall, is uniformly heated during spiral to the material of whereabouts
Gasification, material enters cooling storehouse and carries out water cooling after gasification, is finally exported under the transmission of screw rod to body of heater 1.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand present disclosure and be carried out, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler, vaporizing system charcoal boiler includes body of heater, the use in the body of heater
In be passed through the gasification mechanism of high-temperature gas, above the body of heater with it is described gasification mechanism connection feeding mechanism, be located at
The cooling discharging mechanism with the gasification mechanism connection below the body of heater, it is characterised in that：The feeding mechanism include with
The feeding warehouse of connection at the top of the gasification mechanism, the first portable plate at the top of the feeding warehouse of activity, activity are located at
It is located at the second portable plate between first portable plate and the gasification mechanism, for driving described the in the feeding warehouse
The activity of one portable plate is to open or block the first driver at the top of the feeding warehouse, for driving the second portable plate activity
To connect or block the second driver of the feeding warehouse and the gasification mechanism.
2. a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first lives
The activity direction of dynamic plate is distributed in the horizontal direction.
3. a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second lives
The activity direction of dynamic plate is distributed in the horizontal direction.
4. a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first drives
Dynamic device is the first cylinder.
5. a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second drives
Dynamic device is the second cylinder.
6. a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charger
Structure also includes stopping the height in the gasification mechanism in blanking located at being used between the feeding warehouse and the gasification mechanism
The blanking component that wet body enters in the feeding warehouse.
7. a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The blanking group
Part is including connecting the cylinder chamber between the feeding warehouse and the gasification mechanism, being located at institute around what Pivot Point Center line direction was rotated
Being used in the rotating shaft for stating the radial direction interval of rotating shaft, multi-disc along the rotating shaft in cylinder chamber turns in blanking
Move to stop high-temperature gas into the barrier plate in the feeding warehouse, the rotating shaft is coaxially distributed with the cylinder chamber.
8. a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The barrier plate
One end be connected in the rotating shaft, the other end of the barrier plate is supported on the wall of the cylinder chamber inner circumferential side.
9. a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The barrier plate
Supported respectively on two bottom surface inwalls of cylinder chamber axial direction along two sides on the shaft length direction.
10. a kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The cylindricality
The axial line of chamber is distributed in the horizontal direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710330012.4A CN107033936A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710330012.4A CN107033936A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107033936A true CN107033936A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59538103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710330012.4A Pending CN107033936A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107033936A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2237044Y (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1996-10-09 | 山东博山化工机械股份有限公司 | Automatic coal feeding device for water gas generating furnace |
| CN201990633U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-09-28 | 锡林浩特国能能源科技有限公司 | Blanking device for lignite upgrading furnace |
| CN202118934U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-01-18 | 刘谦 | Sealed feeding bin |
| CN105018120A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-04 | 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 | Low-grade powder coal continuous retort technique and device |
| CN206768018U (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-12-19 | 张家港市昇泰能源有限公司 | A kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler |
-
2017
- 2017-05-11 CN CN201710330012.4A patent/CN107033936A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2237044Y (en) * | 1995-10-19 | 1996-10-09 | 山东博山化工机械股份有限公司 | Automatic coal feeding device for water gas generating furnace |
| CN201990633U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-09-28 | 锡林浩特国能能源科技有限公司 | Blanking device for lignite upgrading furnace |
| CN202118934U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-01-18 | 刘谦 | Sealed feeding bin |
| CN105018120A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-04 | 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 | Low-grade powder coal continuous retort technique and device |
| CN206768018U (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-12-19 | 张家港市昇泰能源有限公司 | A kind of feeding mechanism for vaporizing system charcoal boiler |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170811 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |