CN205527771U - Internal radiation hot type active carbon apparatus for producing - Google Patents

Internal radiation hot type active carbon apparatus for producing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205527771U
CN205527771U CN201620111005.6U CN201620111005U CN205527771U CN 205527771 U CN205527771 U CN 205527771U CN 201620111005 U CN201620111005 U CN 201620111005U CN 205527771 U CN205527771 U CN 205527771U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
converter
activated carbon
charcoal
heat radiation
rear end
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620111005.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪印
赵陆凯
张光华
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Jiangsu Yhd Environmental Protection Material Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yhd Environmental Protection Material Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620111005.6U priority Critical patent/CN205527771U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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Abstract

Internal radiation hot type active carbon apparatus for producing is favorable to the steady operation of active carbon production, and be favorable to energy -conservation, environmental protection or improve the quality of active carbon, its characterized in that, including charcoal activation converter, charcoal activation converter has converter front end and converter rear end, the converter front end is provided with converter carbomorphism material feed inlet, the converter rear end is provided with converter active carbon discharge gate the axial of this inner chamber of inner chamber edge of charcoal activation converter is provided with the hot radiation heating body, the hot radiation heating body has built -in heating device, feed arrangement is connected to converter carbomorphism material feed inlet, discharging device is connected to converter active carbon discharge gate.

Description

Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus
Technical field
This utility model relates to Activated Carbon Production technology, particularly a kind of interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus, is conducive to joint The quality of activated carbon and can be improved.
Background technology
Activation furnace is the nucleus equipment producing activated carbon.The type of furnace of domestic production activated carbon have smoldering furnace, tube furnace, converter, The type of furnaces such as fluidized bed furnace, flattening oven, multi-stage oven, Stepple furnace.In these type of furnaces, owing to Stepple furnace has yield greatly, matter The advantages such as amount controls stable, processing ease, and be commonly used.But the service life of Stepple furnace is shorter, often want blowing out Overhaul, and the time of blowing out and furnace lifting is the longest, operation inconvenience.Converter is to develop a kind of type of furnace, mesh faster in recent years Front many Stepple furnaces start to be replaced by converter.But present converter is nearly all internal heat type, interior-heat here be exactly A part of carbonized material heat release of directly burning in stove provides activation necessary heat.The present inventors have noted that, such internal heat type Converter is direct burning carbonate material while carbonized material activates, and causes activating the product i.e. yield of activated carbon low, and dust burdening is high, And the stability of slagging scorification impact operation in stove, is caused owing to partial combustion temperature is too high.Therefore, the present invention is to existing converter Complete the present invention on the basis of activatable structural relative analysis, design that one is the most energy-conservation, the higher interior radiation hot type of yield The device of converter producing granular active carbon.
Utility model content
The present invention is directed to defect or deficiency present in prior art, it is provided that radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus in a kind of, have It is beneficial to the quality of the stable operation of Activated Carbon Production, beneficially energy-saving and environmental protection or raising activated carbon.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus, it is characterised in that include that charcoal activation converter, the activation converter of described charcoal have and turn Stokehold end and converter rear end, described converter front end is provided with converter carbonized material charging aperture, and described converter rear end is provided with converter and lives Property charcoal discharging opening, described charcoal activation converter inner chamber have heat radiation calandria, described heat radiation along the axially arranged of this inner chamber Calandria has built-in heater, and described converter carbonized material charging aperture connects feed arrangement, described converter activated carbon discharging opening Connect drawing mechanism.
Described feed arrangement includes feeding screw, and described converter carbonized material charging aperture is inserted in one end of described feeding screw, The other end of described feeding screw connects driving device for slow-run, described feeding screw be provided above carbonized material feed bin, The bottom of described carbonized material feed bin is connected with described feeding screw.
Described drawing mechanism includes discharging cooling coil, and one end of described discharging cooling coil connects described converter activated carbon discharging Mouthful, the other end of described discharging cooling coil connects the rotating cylinder entrance of discharging cooling rotating cylinder.
Being provided with actuating device on the outer peripheral face of described charcoal activation converter, described actuating device is connected with converter driving device, institute Stating actuating device between two support meanss, described support means supports the outer peripheral face of described charcoal activation converter, described The lower section of support means is provided with base, and described base is provided with support, and on described support, the described converter of fixing connection drives Device, said two support means makes the activation converter of described charcoal become skewed, and described converter front end is higher than described converter rear end.
Several steam channel is distributed on the perisporium of described charcoal activation converter.
Described heat radiation calandria is major axis shape heat radiation calandria.
Described heat radiation calandria is heat radiation body, is fuel gas buring passage in heat radiation tube body, described fuel gas buring passage Inside being provided with air pipe line, several air outlet slits are distributed on described air pipe line, described air pipe line is lived through described charcoal The perisporium changing converter leads to outside.
Described heat radiation body has the rear end section of passing, the described rear end section of passing through behind described converter rear end by being flexible coupling dress Put connection induced draught system.
Described induced draught system includes air-introduced machine.
Be provided with ring attachment means in the section of passing of described rear end, described ring attachment means be positioned at described soft connection device with described turn Between furnace rear end, between described soft connection device and described induced draught system, it is provided with waste heat boiler and washing cooling tower, described remaining Heat boiler connects several steam channels of distribution on the perisporium of described charcoal activation converter, and carbonized material is activated by described induced draught system The combustible gas produced during Viability charcoal is drawn in described fuel gas buring passage from the front end of described heat radiation body and fires Burn to heat described heat radiation body.
The technique effect of the present invention is as follows: radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus in the present invention, by utilizing heat radiation heating side Formula, is arranged on the heat radiation calandria with built-in heater in converter inner chamber, it is possible to activate Viability charcoal at carbonized material During avoid carbonized material scaling loss become ash or slagging scorification, again can utilize activation produce combustible gas make as fuel inside converter With, i.e. it is inhaled into the burning of heat radiation body and provides emittance for activation, thus the stable operation of beneficially Activated Carbon Production, Be conducive to energy-saving and environmental protection or improve the quality of activated carbon.
Feature of the present invention is as follows: 1, apparatus of the present invention compact conformation, beneficially carbonized material thermally equivalent, may be implemented in 1200 DEG C Long-term, continuous and stable production granular active carbon at a temperature of Zuo You, the more existing converter of yield of activated carbon is higher, yield is high, Ash is low, absorption property index high.2, present invention achieves the combustible gas that activation produces to return burning inside converter and be Activation provides emittance, with little need for adding external fuel, improves the energy utilization efficiency of system, and can reach row Put flue gas cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is to implement radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus structural representation in the present invention.
Reference lists as follows: the activation converter of 1-charcoal;2-carbonized material feed bin;3-feeding screw;4-discharging cooling coil; 5-discharging cooling rotating cylinder;6-waste heat boiler;7-washes cooling tower;8-air-introduced machine;9-driving device for slow-run;10-air pipe line; 11-converter front end;12-base;13-support means;14-actuating device;15-converter driving device;16-horizontal plane;17- Support;18-steam channel;19-heat radiation calandria;20-rotating cylinder entrance;21-converter rear end;22-converter activated carbon discharging Mouthful;23-ring attachment means;24-soft connection device;25-converter carbonized material charging aperture.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings (Fig. 1) the present invention will be described.
Fig. 1 is to implement radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus structural representation in the present invention.As it is shown in figure 1, interior radiation hot type Activated carbon production apparatus, activates converter 1 including charcoal, and the activation converter 1 of described charcoal has converter front end 11 and converter rear end 21, Described converter front end 11 is provided with converter carbonized material charging aperture 25, and described converter rear end 21 is provided with converter activated carbon discharging opening 22, the inner chamber in the activation converter 1 of described charcoal has heat radiation calandria 19 (to represent in Fig. 1 along the axially arranged of this inner chamber It is the rear end section of passing of heat radiation body, is predominantly located in inner chamber, not shown), in described heat radiation calandria 19 has Putting heater, described converter carbonized material charging aperture 25 connects feed arrangement, and described converter activated carbon discharging opening 22 connects Material device.Described feed arrangement includes feeding screw 3, and described turning is inserted in one end (i.e. left side) of described feeding screw 3 Stove carbonized material charging aperture 25, the other end (i.e. right side) of described feeding screw 3 connects driving device for slow-run 9 (such as electricity Machine), described feeding screw 3 be provided above carbonized material feed bin 2, the bottom of described carbonized material feed bin 2 and described spiral Feeder 3 is connected (carbonized material being continuously introduced into inner chamber by the rotation of helical axis).Described drawing mechanism includes that discharging cools down Coil pipe 4, one end of described discharging cooling coil 4 connects described converter activated carbon discharging opening 22, described discharging cooling coil 4 The other end connect discharging cooling rotating cylinder 5 rotating cylinder entrance 20.It is provided with transmission dress on the outer peripheral face of described charcoal activation converter 1 Putting 14, described actuating device 14 is connected with converter driving device 15 (such as motor), and described actuating device 14 is positioned at two Between support means 13 (in Fig. 1 one on a left side, another is on the right side), described support means 13 supports the activation of described charcoal and turns The outer peripheral face (support means axially and radially locates when converter rolling) of stove 1, the lower section of described support means 13 sets It is equipped with base 12, described base 12 is provided with support 17, the described converter driving device 15 of fixing connection on described support 17, Said two support means 13 makes the activation converter 1 of described charcoal become skewed, and described converter front end 11 is higher than after described converter End 12 (when converter rollings, carbonized material is by being completed to activate Viability charcoal process by front rearward movement).The activation converter of described charcoal Several steam channel 18 is distributed on the perisporium of 1.Described heat radiation calandria 19 is major axis shape heat radiation calandria.Described Heat radiation calandria 19 is heat radiation body, is fuel gas buring passage in heat radiation tube body, arranges in described fuel gas buring passage There is air pipe line 10 (part extending to outside represented in Fig. 1), on described air pipe line 10, several air is distributed Outlet, described air pipe line 10 leads to outside through the perisporium of described charcoal activation converter 1.Described heat radiation body has rear end The section of passing, the described rear end section of passing connects induced draught system by soft connection device 24 behind described converter rear end 21.Described Induced draught system includes air-introduced machine 8.Being provided with ring attachment means 23 in the section of passing of described rear end, described ring attachment means 23 is positioned at Between described soft connection device 24 and described converter rear end 21, arrange between described soft connection device 24 and described induced draught system Have surplus heat boiler 6 and washing cooling tower 7, and described waste heat boiler 6 connects several of distribution on the perisporium of described charcoal activation converter Steam channel 18, the combustible gas that described induced draught system produces during carbonized material activates Viability charcoal is from described heat radiation body Front end be drawn into described fuel gas buring passage in carry out burning to heat described heat radiation body.
Activated material i.e. activated carbon is discharged activation furnace by the discharging cooling coil of converter discharge end, enters through discharging cooling rotating cylinder the most again Pack after one step cooling.High-temperature hot flue gas enters waste heat boiler and carries out heat exchange producing steam, then through washing cooling tower cooling, passes through Air-introduced machine is discharged in atmospheric environment.The steam of activation can be provided by the waste heat boiler absorbing combustion heat flue gas.Steam and Air can be respectively fed to by the Double layer rotating joint being connected with converter, and the internal layer of Double layer rotating joint leads to steam, the logical sky of outer layer Gas.The granule carbonized material time of staying in charcoal activation converter is controlled, such as, be set as about 120 minutes, control charging speed Degree and the rotating speed of activation furnace, thus ensure the activated carbon time of staying in converter and the quality of activated carbon.Control air-introduced machine Absorbing quantity and the size of air-supplied amount, thus ensure that the pressure of activation furnace is about 950 DEG C at pressure-fired and activation temperature;Go out Material end is that tube-type solid seals structure, and activated charcoal solid flows out activation body of heater, enters rotary cooling device cooling packaging.
It is hereby stated that, described above contribute to skilled artisan understands that the invention, but and unrestricted the invention Protection domain.Any without departing from the invention flesh and blood to equivalent described above, modify improve and/or The enforcement deleting numerous conforming to the principle of simplicity and carry out, each falls within the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus in, it is characterized in that, converter is activated including charcoal, the activation converter of described charcoal has converter front end and converter rear end, described converter front end is provided with converter carbonized material charging aperture, described converter rear end is provided with converter activated carbon discharging opening, inner chamber in the activation converter of described charcoal has heat radiation calandria along the axially arranged of this inner chamber, described heat radiation calandria has built-in heater, described converter carbonized material charging aperture connects feed arrangement, and described converter activated carbon discharging opening connects drawing mechanism;Described heat radiation calandria is heat radiation body, it is fuel gas buring passage in heat radiation tube body, being provided with air pipe line in described fuel gas buring passage, several air outlet slits are distributed on described air pipe line, described air pipe line leads to outside through the perisporium of described charcoal activation converter.
Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed arrangement includes feeding screw, described converter carbonized material charging aperture is inserted in one end of described feeding screw, the other end of described feeding screw connects driving device for slow-run, described feeding screw be provided above carbonized material feed bin, the bottom of described carbonized material feed bin is connected with described feeding screw.
Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described drawing mechanism includes discharging cooling coil, one end of described discharging cooling coil connects described converter activated carbon discharging opening, and the other end of described discharging cooling coil connects the rotating cylinder entrance of discharging cooling rotating cylinder.
Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is provided with actuating device on the outer peripheral face of described charcoal activation converter, described actuating device is connected with converter driving device, described actuating device is between two support meanss, described support means supports the outer peripheral face of described charcoal activation converter, the lower section of described support means is provided with base, it is provided with support on described base, the described converter driving device of fixing connection on described support, said two support means makes the activation converter of described charcoal become skewed, described converter front end is higher than described converter rear end.
Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that several steam channel is distributed on the perisporium of described charcoal activation converter.
Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat radiation calandria is major axis shape heat radiation calandria.
Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat radiation body has the rear end section of passing, the described rear end section of passing connects induced draught system by soft connection device behind described converter rear end.
Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described induced draught system includes air-introduced machine.
Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus the most according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, it is provided with ring attachment means in the section of passing of described rear end, described ring attachment means is between described soft connection device and described converter rear end, waste heat boiler and washing cooling tower it is provided with between described soft connection device and described induced draught system, described waste heat boiler connects several steam channels of distribution on the perisporium of described charcoal activation converter, the combustible gas that described induced draught system produces during carbonized material activates Viability charcoal is drawn in described fuel gas buring passage from the front end of described heat radiation body and carries out burning to heat described heat radiation body.
CN201620111005.6U 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Internal radiation hot type active carbon apparatus for producing Expired - Fee Related CN205527771U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620111005.6U CN205527771U (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Internal radiation hot type active carbon apparatus for producing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620111005.6U CN205527771U (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 Internal radiation hot type active carbon apparatus for producing

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105565315A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-11 江苏优华达环保材料科技有限公司 Internal radiant heat type activated carbon production device
CN110510611A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-11-29 册亨县魅宝活性炭有限公司 A kind of wood activated charcoal vapor physical method carbonization-activation integral furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105565315A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-05-11 江苏优华达环保材料科技有限公司 Internal radiant heat type activated carbon production device
CN105565315B (en) * 2016-02-02 2018-03-02 江苏优华达环保材料科技有限公司 Interior radiation hot type activated carbon production apparatus
CN110510611A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-11-29 册亨县魅宝活性炭有限公司 A kind of wood activated charcoal vapor physical method carbonization-activation integral furnace
CN110510611B (en) * 2019-09-28 2023-02-03 册亨县魅宝活性炭有限公司 Wood active carbon steam physical method carbonization and activation integrated furnace

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20190202

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee