CN206760473U - The simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish - Google Patents
The simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish Download PDFInfo
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- CN206760473U CN206760473U CN201720499066.9U CN201720499066U CN206760473U CN 206760473 U CN206760473 U CN 206760473U CN 201720499066 U CN201720499066 U CN 201720499066U CN 206760473 U CN206760473 U CN 206760473U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish, including cultivation part and cultivating wastewater purification part, the cultivation part includes multistage glass jar, glass jar is divided into culture zone and purification of water quality area by glass baffle plate, leave water circulation space in glass baffle plate bottom, heated at constant temperature rod is installed in purification of water quality area, pneumatic type filter, water inlet pipe, distributive pipe, the cultivating wastewater purification part includes one be sequentially connected by pipeline, two, three-stage filtration pond, by-pass filtration pond enters the water outlet that water is most subordinate's glass jar distributive pipe, three-stage filtration pond is connected by pipeline with cistern, cistern is connected through water pump with distribution reservoir, the water outlet of distribution reservoir is recycled to cultivation part in a manner of the water inlet pipe of the superiors' glass jar.The utility model is mainly made up of glass, simple in construction, cost is cheap, and cultivation water filtration, purification effect is good, recycles saving water resource.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly, to a kind of simple industrial aquaculture of tropical ornamental fish
System.
Background technology
Culture of ornamental fish industry is the important component of recreational fisheries, and it, which has, saves soil, input-output ratio height, earns foreign exchange
The advantages of rate is high.Ornamental fish industry is a vigorous new industry, and the development culture of ornamental fish can expand traditional fishery
Comprehensive function, organically combine the primary ,secondary and tertiary industries, and then formed a brand-new, efficient chiasma type industry chain (supply chain), be to fill
Divide a kind of Modern Fishery pattern for promoting urban-rural integration.
China's culture of ornamental fish mode mainly has two kinds of pond culture and industrial aquaculture, and wherein tropical ornamental fish is mainly adopted
Use industrial aquaculture.Tropical ornamental fish various types, the concrete form of industrial aquaculture also have many kinds, have batch production workshop,
Warmhouse booth, aquarium etc..Because tropical ornamental fish has the characteristic of male and female pairing more, therefore aquarium cultivation is a kind of very real
Breeding way, especially it is widely used in parent fish rearing, seed breeding and breeding phase.In industrial aquaculture, water process
It is important step.At present, the treatment technology of wastewater of industrial cultivation mainly passes through ultraviolet disinfection, separation of solid and liquid, biological cleaning
Completed Deng facilities and equipment.Its investment is big, takes up an area more, complex operation, be difficult in maintenance, and popularity rate is very low in actual production.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple batch production of tropical ornamental fish is supported
Grow system.
The utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize：
A kind of simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish, including cultivation part and cultivating wastewater purification part, it is described
Cultivation part includes multilevel hierarchy identical glass jar from top to bottom, and glass baffle plate, glass are longitudinally fixed with glass jar
Glass jar is divided into the culture zone in left side and the purification of water quality area on right side, the glass baffle plate bottom margin and glass jar by baffle plate
Water circulation space is left between bottom, glass baffle plate top edge is slightly below horizontal plane when glass jar fills with water, in each glass
The pneumatic type filtering of the heated at constant temperature rod and outside air pump supply of external power source power supply is mounted in the purification of water quality area of cylinder
Device, water inlet pipe is installed in the purification of water quality area of the superiors' glass jar, installed in the purification of water quality area of the superiors' glass jar
There is distributive pipe, the water inlet of distributive pipe is highly slightly above at the top of glass baffle plate to keep water surface elevation in glass jar, the superiors
Distributive pipe is as the water inlet pipe in next stage glass jar purification of water quality area, and by that analogy, the distributive pipe of most subordinate arranges cultivation water
Entering to cultivating wastewater purification part, the cultivating wastewater purification part includes by-pass filtration pond, the two level being sequentially connected by pipeline
Filtering ponds and three-stage filtration pond, by-pass filtration pond enter the water outlet that water is most subordinate's glass jar distributive pipe, and by-pass filtration is filled out in pond
It is sponge to fill thing, and breeding wastewater flow to secondary filtration pond after sponge is filtered by pipeline, and secondary filtration pond inner stuffing is pottery
Grain, breeding wastewater flow to three-stage filtration pond after ceramic filtration first by pipeline, and three-stage filtration pond inner stuffing is haydite, support
Grow waste water and cistern flow to by pipeline after ceramic filtration again, it is standby that the water of cistern through water pump is extracted into distribution reservoir, with
Filling pipe is installed, filling pipe fills into new water in the circulatory system to make up the water for losing or eliminating out in circulation above pond
Point, the water outlet of distribution reservoir is recycled to cultivation part in a manner of the water inlet pipe of the superiors' glass jar.
Moreover, the by-pass filtration pond, secondary filtration pond and three-stage filtration pond use identical pond body structure, in filtering ponds
Top left side be formed with into tank, the bypass channel connected with entering tank is formed with the top front and rear sides of filtering ponds, at front and rear point
It is even on tank to be provided with multiple bleeders away from interval, it is equal through each bleeder after tank, bypass channel by entering by the water that oral siphon is discharged into
Even is flowed into the middle part of filtering ponds in the filter cavity filled with filtering material, even on the bottom plate of filter cavity to be provided with away from interval
Bar hole, installs grid on bar hole, and the processing water after filtered cavity filtering is flowed into lower floor's ponding intracavitary, lower lamination by grid
The collecting-tank for forming upper opening is upwardly extended on the right side of water cavity along filter cavity right side wall, installs and arranges in collecting-tank right side wall bottom
Waterpipe, drainage pipeline will handle water and introduce next stage filtering ponds or cistern.
Moreover, height of the drainage pipeline apart from filter cavity bottom is not more than the 1/4 of filter cavity oneself height.
Moreover, the ratio of the cistern and total cultivation part water body is：1 ︰ 2, the distribution reservoir and total cultivation part water
The ratio of body is：1 ︰ 4.
Moreover, the size of sponge is cut according to the size of filtering ponds in the by-pass filtration pond, the thickness of sponge is filtered
Between 5-10cm, the particle diameter that haydite is filled in the secondary filtration pond is 2-3cm, packed height 1m, the three-stage filtration
The particle diameter that haydite is filled in pond is 0.5-1.0cm, packed height 0.5m.
Moreover, when cultivated in culture zone for fingerling seedling when, above the glass baffle plate and below glass baffle plate
Add filter.
Moreover, Open Side Down for the water inlet pipe of installation in water quality purifying area in each glass jar, downward opening away from
Height from glass jar bottom is the 1/3-1/4 of the depth of water in glass jar.
The advantages of the utility model and good effect are：
1st, the utility model is mainly made up of glass, simple in construction, cost is cheap, breeding process can realize into draining from
Dynamic to complete, management is convenient.
2nd, Tthe utility model system has extensive use, can be used for parent fish rearing, breeding, the seed training of tropical ornamental fish
Educate.
3rd, the utility model cultivating system is by the pneumatic type filter of glass jar and the three-stage filtration of breeding wastewater, to outstanding
Float screens out rate and can reach more than 90%, while has necessarily to reducing the toxic substance concentrations such as water body ammonia nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen
Effect, it is possible to achieve recycling for breeding water, be advantageous to saving water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of filtering ponds in the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model embodiment is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is emphasized that, implementation below
It is illustrative, rather than limited, it is impossible to be used as in this embodiment to restriction of the present utility model.
A kind of simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish, as shown in figure 1, including cultivation part and cultivating wastewater purification
Part, the cultivation part include multilevel hierarchy identical glass jar 1 from top to bottom, glass are longitudinally fixed with glass jar
Glass jar is divided into the culture zone in left side and the purification of water quality area on right side, the glass baffle plate bottom sides by baffle plate 2, glass baffle plate
Water circulation space 10 is left between edge and glass jar bottom, glass baffle plate top edge is slightly below horizontal when glass jar fills with water
Face, beneficial to the upper flow of water, it is mounted on what external power source was powered by wire 7 in the purification of water quality area of each glass jar
The pneumatic type filter 3 that heated at constant temperature rod 4 and outside air pump are supplied by appendix 8, it is net in the water quality of the superiors' glass jar
Change in area and water inlet pipe 6 is installed, distributive pipe 5, the water inlet of distributive pipe are installed in the purification of water quality area of the superiors' glass jar
Highly it is slightly above at the top of glass baffle plate to keep water surface elevation in glass jar, the distributive pipe of the superiors is as next stage glass jar water
Cultivation water is discharged into cultivating wastewater purification part by the water inlet pipe in matter purifying area, by that analogy, the distributive pipe of most subordinate, described to support
Grow by-pass filtration pond, secondary filtration pond and three-stage filtration pond that waste water treatment section includes being sequentially connected by pipeline, by-pass filtration
Pond enters the water outlet that water is most subordinate's glass jar distributive pipe, and by-pass filtration pond inner stuffing is sponge, and breeding wastewater is through sponge mistake
Secondary filtration pond is flow to through pipeline after filter, secondary filtration pond inner stuffing is haydite, and packed height 1m, breeding wastewater is through first
Three-stage filtration pond is flow to through pipeline after ceramic filtration, three-stage filtration pond inner stuffing is haydite, packed height 0.5m, is cultivated useless
Water flow to cistern after ceramic filtration again through pipeline, and it is standby that the water of cistern through water pump is extracted into distribution reservoir, meanwhile, in water distribution
Filling pipe 9 is installed above pond, filling pipe fills into new water to make up the moisture for losing or eliminating out in circulation in the circulatory system,
The water outlet of distribution reservoir is recycled to cultivation part in a manner of the water inlet pipe of the superiors' glass jar；
In specific implementation of the present utility model, the by-pass filtration pond, secondary filtration pond and three-stage filtration pond use phase
Same pond body structure, as shown in Fig. 2 the top left side in filtering ponds is formed with into tank 12, in the top front and rear sides of filtering ponds
The bypass channel 13 connected with entering tank is formed with, it is even on front and rear two bypass channel to be provided with multiple bleeders 14 away from interval, by oral siphon
11 water being discharged into uniformly are flowed into the middle part of filtering ponds filled with filtering material after entering tank, bypass channel by each bleeder
In filter cavity 15, grid 20 is installed in the even bar hole that is provided with away from interval on bar hole on the bottom plate 19 of filter cavity, by filter chamber
Processing water after body filtering is flowed into lower floor's ponding chamber 18 by grid, prolongs upwards along filter cavity right side wall on the right side of lower floor's ponding chamber
The collecting-tank 16 for forming upper opening is stretched, fixes a drainpipe 17 in collecting-tank right side wall bottom, drainage pipeline draws water is handled
Enter next stage filtering ponds or cistern.Solve current filtering ponds and enter water only from single position to enter using this filtering pool structure
Enter, the filtering material below water inlet is using fully, and the filtering material away from water inlet but seldom utilizes, and filter effect is bad
Drawback, filter water are evenly distributed, and filtering is slow, and effect is good, and one, two, three described filtering ponds area ratio is：The ︰ 1 of 1 ︰ 1.
In specific implementation of the present utility model, height of the drainage pipeline apart from filter cavity bottom is not more than filtering
The 1/4 of cavity oneself height, this structure can both make lower floor's ponding chamber play the effect of ponding depositing contaminants, while be unlikely to again
Filtering material is immersed in processing water, reduce filter effect.
In specific implementation of the present utility model, the ratio of the cistern and total cultivation part water body is：1 ︰ 2, it is described
The ratio of distribution reservoir and total cultivation part water body is：1 ︰ 4, sufficient cistern and distribution reservoir are not only able to ensure recirculated water constantly
Supply, it is often more important that to processing water stood with longer time, be aerated, lift the dissolved oxygen of water, purify water.
In specific implementation of the present utility model, the size of sponge is the size according to filtering ponds in the by-pass filtration pond
Cut, filter the thickness of sponge for 5-10cm between, in the secondary filtration pond filling haydite particle diameter be 2-3cm, for pair
The pollutant of greater particle size is adsorbed, and the particle diameter that haydite is filled in the three-stage filtration pond is 0.5-1.0cm, for smaller
The pollutant of particle diameter is adsorbed.
In specific implementation of the present utility model, when cultivated in culture zone for fingerling seedling when, to prevent fingerling seedling
Purification of water quality area is swum over to by culture zone, filter is added above glass baffle plate and below glass baffle plate.
In specific implementation of the present utility model, the water inlet pipe of the interior installation of water quality purifying area opens in each glass jar
Downwards, the height at downward extended distance glass jar bottom is the 1/3-1/4 of the depth of water in glass jar to mouth, and this is highly advantageous for glass
The current of baffle plate gaps underneath flow, the water circulation in reinforced glass cylinder.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish, including cultivation part and cultivating wastewater purification part, its feature
It is：The cultivation part includes multilevel hierarchy identical glass jar from top to bottom, and glass is longitudinally fixed with glass jar
Glass jar is divided into the culture zone in left side and the purification of water quality area on right side, the glass baffle plate bottom sides by baffle plate, glass baffle plate
Water circulation space is left between edge and glass jar bottom, glass baffle plate top edge is slightly below horizontal plane when glass jar fills with water,
Be mounted in the purification of water quality area of each glass jar external power source power supply heated at constant temperature rod and outside air pump supply
Pneumatic type filter, water inlet pipe is installed in the purification of water quality area of the superiors' glass jar, it is net in the water quality of the superiors' glass jar
Change and distributive pipe is installed in area, the water inlet of distributive pipe is highly slightly above at the top of glass baffle plate to keep the water surface in glass jar high
Degree, the distributive pipe of the superiors is as the water inlet pipe in next stage glass jar purification of water quality area, by that analogy, the distributive pipe of most subordinate
Cultivation water is drained into cultivating wastewater purification part, the cultivating wastewater purification part includes the one-level mistake being sequentially connected by pipeline
Filter tank, secondary filtration pond and three-stage filtration pond, by-pass filtration pond enter the water outlet that water is most subordinate's glass jar distributive pipe, one-level mistake
Filter tank inner stuffing is sponge, and breeding wastewater flow to secondary filtration pond after sponge is filtered by pipeline, and secondary filtration is filled out in pond
It is haydite to fill thing, and breeding wastewater flow to three-stage filtration pond, three-stage filtration pond inner stuffing after ceramic filtration first by pipeline
For haydite, breeding wastewater flow to cistern after ceramic filtration again by pipeline, and the water of cistern is extracted into distribution reservoir through water pump
It is standby, filling pipe is installed above distribution reservoir, filling pipe fills into new water in the circulatory system to make up loss in circulation or wash in a pan
The moisture eliminated out, the water outlet of distribution reservoir are recycled to cultivation part in a manner of the water inlet pipe of the superiors' glass jar.
2. the simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The by-pass filtration
Pond, secondary filtration pond and three-stage filtration pond use identical pond body structure, are formed with the top left side of filtering ponds into tank, in mistake
The top front and rear sides in filter tank are formed with the bypass channel connected with entering tank, even on front and rear bypass channel to be provided with multiple points of water away from interval
Mouthful, it is filled with by the water that oral siphon is discharged into by entering uniformly to be flowed into the middle part of filtering ponds through each bleeder after tank, bypass channel
It is even on the bottom plate of filter cavity to be provided with bar hole away from interval in the filter cavity of filtering material, grid is installed on bar hole, passed through
Processing water after the filtering of filter chamber body is flowed into lower floor's ponding intracavitary by grid, on the right side of lower floor's ponding chamber along filter cavity right side wall to
Upper extension forms the collecting-tank of upper opening, is fixed a drainpipe in collecting-tank right side wall bottom, and drainage pipeline draws water is handled
Enter next stage filtering ponds or cistern.
3. the simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cistern with
Always the ratio of cultivation part water body is：1 ︰ 2, the ratio of the distribution reservoir and total cultivation part water body are：1 ︰ 4.
4. the simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The by-pass filtration
The size of sponge is cut according to the size of filtering ponds in pond, filters the thickness of sponge between 5-10cm, the secondary filtration
The particle diameter that haydite is filled in pond be 2-3cm, packed height 1m, and the particle diameter of filling haydite is 0.5- in the three-stage filtration pond
1.0cm, packed height 0.5m.
5. the simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：When foster in culture zone
Grow for fingerling seedling when, add filter above the glass baffle plate and below glass baffle plate.
6. the simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each glass
Open Side Down for the water inlet pipe installed in cylinder in water quality purifying area, and the height at downward extended distance glass jar bottom is in glass jar
The 1/3-1/4 of the depth of water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720499066.9U CN206760473U (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | The simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720499066.9U CN206760473U (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | The simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish |
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| CN201720499066.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206760473U (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | The simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410144A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-01 | 天津市水产研究所 | A kind of simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish |
| CN112293336A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-02-02 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 | Domestication system and method for adult wild cyprinus carpio |
-
2017
- 2017-05-08 CN CN201720499066.9U patent/CN206760473U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410144A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-12-01 | 天津市水产研究所 | A kind of simple industrial aquaculture system of tropical ornamental fish |
| CN112293336A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-02-02 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 | Domestication system and method for adult wild cyprinus carpio |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171219 Termination date: 20180508 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |