CN206760263U - A kind of semi-automatic pearl cotton net assembling device of fruits and vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a semi-automatic pearl cotton net set device for fruits and vegetables, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment. The device includes a power module, a support module and a shear module. The power module mainly realizes the power output to the support module, including the motor, coupling, and eccentric wheel; the support module mainly realizes the support and transportation of materials, including the support frame I , support frame II, ejector rod and tray; the shearing module mainly realizes the shearing of the pearl cotton mesh sleeve, including the cutter, knife groove and knife handle. The utility model can realize the semi-automatic bagging operation of similar spherical vegetables and fruits (cabbage, apple, etc.), thereby improving the efficiency of pure manual operation, reducing the cost of employment, and improving the surrounding environment of the operation. The device has simple structure, convenient manufacture and low cost. , which is convenient for promotion in areas with backward production capacity.

Description

A semi-automatic pearl cotton net set device for fruits and vegetables

technical field

The utility model relates to a semi-automatic pearl cotton net set device for fruits and vegetables, in particular to a semi-automatic device for pearl cotton net set similar to spherical vegetables or fruits (cabbage, apple, etc.), and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery.

Background technique

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the demand for fruits and vegetables is increasing, but due to the influence of the season or local planting cannot meet the demand, it needs to be introduced from other regions, which not only meets the living needs of the local people and ensures them The quality of life can also bring considerable economic benefits to other areas that rely on planting for their livelihoods. That being the case, transportation has become the link connecting different regions for commodity exchange. In order to prevent the crushing and collision between vegetables and fruits from causing damage to themselves during transportation, after the vegetables and fruits are picked, they are first bagged with pearl cotton nets to ensure that the vegetables and fruits are minimized during transportation. Squeeze damage from collisions, thereby maintaining their quality.

Due to the unbalanced economic development, many areas that rely on planting are relatively backward, and the degree of mechanization is very low. The bagging of these vegetables and fruits is purely manual operation, which requires a lot of manpower during the harvest season. The bundled pearl cotton nets are cut to a certain length, and then these cut nets are put on the vegetables and fruits one by one by hand, and these materials are gathered together during the operation, which often causes confusion at the work site and the waste of materials cannot be guaranteed. work efficiency.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a semi-automatic pearl cotton net set device for fruits and vegetables, which can realize the semi-automatic set of pearl cotton net sets for vegetables and fruits, so as to solve the confusion of the work site and the waste of materials in the process of pure manual bagging and low work efficiency.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a semi-automatic pearl cotton net set device for fruits and vegetables, including a power module, a support module and a shear module, and the power module includes a motor fixing frame 1, a motor 2, a shaft coupling 3, an eccentric Wheel 4, the support module includes support frame I5, support frame II7, support rod 6, tray 8 slideway 12, and the shearing module includes knife groove 9, cutter 10, and knife handle 11;

The motor 2 is installed on the motor fixing frame 1, the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with the eccentric wheel 4 through the coupling 3, the support frame II7 is fixed on the support frame I5, and the middle position of the support frame I5 has a slideway 12 , the support frame II7 is provided with a tray hole for placing the tray 8, the lower end of the support rod 6 is connected to the eccentric wheel 4 through the slideway 12, and the upper end is connected to the bottom of the tray 8, the support rod 6 moves vertically with the eccentric wheel 4, and the tray 8 Along with the support rod 6 vertically moving up and down, the support frame II7 is also provided with a tool holder, which is provided with a knife groove 9, the knife groove 9 is located directly above the tray 8, and the cutter 10 is stuck in the knife groove 9 and can be placed in the knife groove 9. Lateral movement in the knife groove 9, the cutter 10 is connected with the knife handle 11, and moves with the movement of the knife handle 11.

Preferably, the tray 8 is concave and has smooth and rounded edges.

Preferably, a magnetic device is provided inside the knife groove 9 close to the handle 11 .

Preferably, the tool 10 is provided with a threaded hole at one end close to the tool handle 11 , and the tool handle 11 is provided with a stud that matches the threaded hole on the tool 10 .

Preferably, the rotational speed of the motor 2 is controlled by a frequency converter.

The working principle of the utility model is: the speed of the motor 2 is controlled by the frequency converter, and drives the eccentric wheel 4 to move through the coupling 3 according to certain rules, and the support rod 6 supports or puts down the tray 8 with the movement of the eccentric wheel 4 , the strip-shaped pearl net sleeve passes through the inner opening of the knife groove 9. When the tray 8 is lifted, the operator grasps the port of the pearl net sleeve with his hand and puts it on the material placed on the tray 8, and then controls the knife 10 Sliding in the knife groove 9 cuts the pearl net cover, and then the support rod 6 and the tray 8 fall with the movement of the eccentric wheel 4 to complete the bagging process.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the device has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture, which can make the whole bagging process regular and orderly, facilitate production management, ensure a tidy work site, reduce material waste and improve work efficiency.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation when pallet 8 of the present utility model falls;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the tray 8 of the utility model when it is lifted.

detailed description

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further, but the content of the utility model is not limited to the scope of belonging.

Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1-2, a fruit and vegetable semi-automatic pearl cotton net assembly device includes a power module, a support module and a shear module, and the power module includes a motor fixing frame 1, a motor 2, and a coupling 3. The eccentric wheel 4, the support module includes support frame I5, support frame II7, support rod 6, tray 8 slideway 12, and the shearing module includes knife groove 9, cutter 10, and knife handle 11;

The motor 2 is installed on the motor fixing frame 1, the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with the eccentric wheel 4 through the coupling 3, the support frame II7 is fixed on the support frame I5, and the middle position of the support frame I5 has a slideway 12 , the support frame II7 is provided with a tray hole for placing the tray 8, the lower end of the support rod 6 is connected to the eccentric wheel 4 through the slideway 12, and the upper end is connected to the bottom of the tray 8, the support rod 6 moves vertically with the eccentric wheel 4, and the tray 8 Along with the support rod 6 vertically moving up and down, the support frame II7 is also provided with a tool holder, which is provided with a knife groove 9, the knife groove 9 is located directly above the tray 8, and the cutter 10 is stuck in the knife groove 9 and can be placed in the knife groove 9. Lateral movement in the knife groove 9, the cutter 10 is connected with the knife handle 11, and moves with the movement of the knife handle 11.

Further, the tray 8 is concave and has smooth and rounded edges, which is convenient for placing spherical vegetables or fruits (cabbage, apples, etc.).

Further, a magnetic device is provided inside the knife groove 9 close to the handle 11, and the magnetic device has a certain attraction force to the tool 10, so as to prevent the tool 10 from moving without external force.

Further, the end of the tool 10 close to the tool handle 11 is provided with a threaded hole, and the tool handle 11 is provided with a stud to match the threaded hole on the tool 10, which has a simple structure and is easy to install.

Further, the rotational speed of the motor 2 is controlled by a frequency converter, so that the motor 2 can drive the eccentric wheel 4 to move according to a certain rule through the coupling 3 .

for example:

Example 1: the length of the support rod 6 is 700 mm, and the height of the support frame II 7 is 500 mm. When the support rod 6 is fully lifted, the distance between the pallet 8 and the bottom surface of the knife groove 9 is 150 mm. This distance is suitable for a The size of the material, after cutting the net sleeve, ensure that the length of the net sleeve set on the material is suitable for the size of the material, which can reduce the waste of the net sleeve and ensure the aesthetics of the material after bagging.

Example 2: the length of the support rod 6 is 750 mm, and the height of the support frame II 7 is 550 mm. When the support rod 6 is fully lifted, the distance between the tray 8 and the bottom surface of the knife groove 9 is 100 mm. This distance is suitable for another After cutting the net sleeve, ensure that the length of the net sleeve fitted on the material is suitable for the size of the material, which can reduce the waste of the net sleeve and ensure the aesthetics of the material after bagging.

The specific implementation of the utility model has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation. Various changes are made.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of semi-automatic pearl cotton net assembling device of fruits and vegetables, is characterised by：Including power plant module, supporting module and shearing mould Block, described power plant module include motor fixing frame（1）, motor（2）, shaft coupling（3）, eccentric wheel（4）, supporting module is including propping up Support I（5）, support frame II（7）, support bar（6）, pallet（8）Slideway（12）, shear module includes cutter groove（9）, cutter（10）、 Handle of a knife（11）；

Described motor（2）Installed in motor fixing frame（1）On, motor（2）Output shaft pass through shaft coupling（3）With eccentric wheel （4）Connection, support frame II（7）It is fixed on support frame I（5）On, support frame I（5）Centre position be provided with slideway（12）, support frame Ⅱ（7）It is provided with placement tray（8）Pallet hole, support bar（6）Lower end passes through slideway（12）With eccentric wheel（4）Connection, upper end With pallet（8）Bottom connects, support bar（6）With eccentric wheel（4）It is lower vertically upward to move, pallet（8）With support bar（6）On vertical Lower movement, support frame II（7）On be additionally provided with tool holder, be provided with cutter groove on tool holder（9）, cutter groove（9）Positioned at pallet （8）Surface, cutter（10）It is stuck in cutter groove（9）It is interior and can be in cutter groove（9）Interior transverse shifting, cutter（10）With handle of a knife（11）Even Connect, and with handle of a knife（11）Movement and move.

A kind of 2. semi-automatic pearl cotton net assembling device of fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described pallet （8）Indent and the smooth of the edge is mellow and full.

A kind of 3. semi-automatic pearl cotton net assembling device of fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cutter groove （9）Internal close handle of a knife（11）Place is provided with magnetic means.

A kind of 4. semi-automatic pearl cotton net assembling device of fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cutter （10）Close to handle of a knife（11）One end be provided with screwed hole, handle of a knife（11）It is provided with and cutter（10）The stud that upper screwed hole coordinates.

A kind of 5. semi-automatic pearl cotton net assembling device of fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described motor （2）Rotating speed by Frequency Converter Control.