CN206753574U - The portable sampler of geological prospecting - Google Patents
The portable sampler of geological prospecting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206753574U CN206753574U CN201720431213.9U CN201720431213U CN206753574U CN 206753574 U CN206753574 U CN 206753574U CN 201720431213 U CN201720431213 U CN 201720431213U CN 206753574 U CN206753574 U CN 206753574U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- leading screw
- nut
- guide cylinder
- chassis
- sampler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of portable sampler of geological prospecting, including sampler drill body and elevating mechanism, sampler drill body includes drilling tool and petrol engine, elevating mechanism includes guide cylinder, sliding block, lead-screw drive mechanism, the chassis being fixedly connected with guide cylinder lower end and the top cover being fixedly connected with guide cylinder upper end, the section of guide cylinder is in regular hexagon, the bar hole of above-below direction extension is offered in one side wall of guide cylinder, there is the connecting seat stretched out from bar hole, petrol engine is arranged on connecting seat on sliding block.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of geological exploration, and in particular to sampling equipment, more specifically, is related to geology and surveys
Visit portable sampler.
Background technology
Geological prospecting, it is that the geological conditions such as the rock in a given area, stratum, construction, mineral products, the hydrology, landforms are carried out
Enquiry based work.It is reconnoitred including Geophysical Ano Geochemical Exploration, geological structure is reconnoitred, probing is reconnoitred, aeromagnetics Gravity Prospecting.It is and main
There is the methods of hole, trenching, probing, geophysical exploration." geological prospecting " is that geology is carried out by various means, method
Reconnoitre, detect, it is determined that suitable supporting course, according to the foundation bearing capacity of supporting course, determines type of foundation, calculate underlying parameter
Enquiry-based activity.It is the mineral deposit for finding to have industrial significance in search for mineral deposit, to find out the quality and quantity of mineral products, and exploitation
The technical conditions utilized, there is provided ore reserve and geologic information required for mine construction designing, to the rock in a given area,
The geological conditions such as stratum, construction, mineral products, the hydrology, landforms carry out enquiry based work.
Geological prospecting mainly has the methods of hole, trenching, probing, geophysical exploration.
（1）Hole, trenching is exactly manually or mechanical system carries out excavation hole, groove, well, hole.Directly to observe rock-soil layer
Native state and each stratum geologic structure, and can take out close to reality original state structure soil sample.
（2）Probing refers to be drilled in the earth formation with rig, to differentiate and divide surface lower stratum, and can be sampled along hole depth
A kind of exploitation method.Probing is a kind of exploration means being most widely used in engineering geological investigation, and it can obtain deep layer
Geologic information.
（3）Geophysical exploration abbreviation physical prospecting, it is detected by studying and observing the change of various geophysical fields
The geological conditions such as formation lithology, geological structure.Conventional earth geophysical prospecting method has direct current exploration, alternating current exploration, gravity
Exploration, magnetic prospecting, seismic prospecting, sonic prospecting, radioactivity survey.
Probing refers to explore mineral deposit, stratigraphic structure, soil property etc., with rig to earth drilling, take out soil or
Rock core is for analysis and research.By geological mapping or engineering design technical requirements, hole section is specified to take sample out of drilling
Operation, be one of main task of engineering drilling.Drill hole sampling is that engineering geological investigation and THE HYDROGEOLOGICAL RECONNAISSANCE OF WATER-SUPPLY prospecting obtain
The Main Means of geology geological material below earth's surface, and examine the important side of the underground engineering construction quality such as building basis
Method.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of portable sampler of geological prospecting, convenient removal, fits
For having inconvenient traffic, job location disperses, drills shallow and resettlement frequently small-sized drilling project.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is：
A kind of portable sampler of geological prospecting, including sampler drill body and the lifting for lifting sampler drill body
Mechanism, sampler drill body include drilling tool and the petrol engine for driving drilling tool to rotate, and elevating mechanism includes leading for vertically-arranged
The sliding block that is slidably matched to cylinder, in guide cylinder and with guide cylinder inwall, the lead-screw drive mechanism of driving sliding block lifting, with leading
The chassis being fixedly connected to cylinder lower end and the top cover being fixedly connected with guide cylinder upper end, the section of guide cylinder is in regular hexagon,
The bar hole of above-below direction extension is offered in one side wall of guide cylinder, there is the connecting seat stretched out from bar hole, vapour on sliding block
Oil turbine is arranged on connecting seat.
The above-mentioned portable sampler of geological prospecting, lead-screw drive mechanism include the leading screw of single vertically-arranged, are enclosed on leading screw
Nut and the handwheel of leading screw upper end connection, leading screw are respectively formed revolute pair with top cover and chassis, are offered on sliding block to accommodating
The through hole of nut, nut are fixedly connected with a slide block.
The above-mentioned portable sampler of geological prospecting, lead-screw drive mechanism include three sets of leading screw gear units, often cover leading screw and pass
The nut that moving cell includes the leading screw of single vertically-arranged and is enclosed on leading screw, every leading screw are respectively formed revolute pair with top cover and chassis,
Offered on sliding block to house three through holes of nut, each nut is in a through hole and is fixedly connected with a slide block, often
The top of root leading screw is respectively provided with same driven gear, three driven gears with the driving tooth among three driven gears
Wheel engagement connection, on top cover, the axle of driving gear is connected the axle rotational support of driving gear with handwheel.
The above-mentioned portable sampler of geological prospecting, lead-screw drive mechanism include three sets of leading screw gear units, often cover leading screw and pass
The nut that moving cell includes the leading screw of single vertically-arranged and is enclosed on leading screw, every leading screw are respectively formed revolute pair with top cover and chassis,
Offered on sliding block to house three through holes of nut, each nut is in a through hole and is fixedly connected with a slide block, often
The top of root leading screw is respectively provided with same driven gear, three driven gears with the driving tooth among three driven gears
Wheel engagement connection, the axle rotational support of driving gear is on top cover, and the top of driving gear is connected with driven wheel of differential, from mantle
Gear engages connection with drive bevel gear, and the axle of drive bevel gear is connected with handwheel, the axis of handwheel and leading screw it is axially vertical.
The above-mentioned portable sampler of geological prospecting, in addition to three fixed claws that chassis and ground are fixed, it is each fixed
The holdfast for being used to insert ground that pawl includes the rectangular cylinder radially extended and rectangular cylinder outer end is set, each rectangular cylinder
The inner be hinged with chassis.
The above-mentioned portable sampler of geological prospecting, outer convex body is also formed with chassis, above-below direction is offered on outer convex body
Through the pilot hole being oriented to for drilling tool of outer convex body.
The above-mentioned portable sampler of geological prospecting, in addition to dust arrester, dust arrester include the dust gas for being enclosed on well head
Body collecting hood, three-way pipe, the tail gas drainage tube and air cleaner being connected with gasoline engine tail gas outlet, three-way pipe bag
Include straight tube and the inclined tube being connected on straight tube, the angle of inclined tube and straight tube is 45-50 °, tail gas drainage tube connection inclined tube, dust gas
Body collecting hood is connected by the flow inlet of flexible pipe and straight tube, and the outflow port of straight tube is connected by pipeline with air cleaner.
The utility model is using petrol power driving drilling tool, in light weight, simple to operate, safe, stable performance.Gasoline
Engine is arranged on connecting seat, and guide cylinder is that sliding block lifting is oriented to, and is realized and lifted by lead-screw drive mechanism, easy to operate,
Lift accurate positioning.The utility model can be carried on the back pickaback with people, and suitable for having inconvenient traffic, job location disperses, drills shallow and remove
Move frequently small-sized drilling project.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the further details of explanation of the utility model：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is stereogram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of dust arrester.
In figure：1 chassis, 2 guide cylinders, 3 driven gears, 4 handwheels, 5 top covers, 6 petrol engines, 7 connecting seats, 8 drilling tools, 9
Outer convex body, 10 three-way pipes, 11 air cleaners, 12 driving gears, 13 leading screws.
Embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the portable sampler of a kind of geological prospecting, including sampler drill body and for lift sample
The elevating mechanism of drill body, sampler drill body include drilling tool 8 and the petrol engine 6 for driving drilling tool to rotate, lifting
The guide cylinder 2, the sliding block being slidably matched in guide cylinder and with guide cylinder inwall, driving sliding block that mechanism includes vertically-arranged lift
Lead-screw drive mechanism, the chassis 1 being fixedly connected with guide cylinder lower end and the top cover 5 being fixedly connected with guide cylinder upper end, it is oriented to
The section of cylinder is in regular hexagon, and the bar hole of above-below direction extension is offered in a side wall of guide cylinder, is had on sliding block from bar
The connecting seat 7 that shape hole is stretched out, petrol engine are arranged on connecting seat, and bar hole forms the liftway of connecting seat, bar shaped
Hole can be isometric with guide cylinder.
Three kinds of lead-screw drive mechanisms are described below：
The first lead-screw drive mechanism includes the leading screw, the nut being enclosed on leading screw and the connection of leading screw upper end of single vertically-arranged
Handwheel, leading screw and top cover and chassis are respectively formed revolute pair, that is to say, that leading screw is rotatably supported on top cover and chassis, sliding block
On offer to house the through hole of nut, nut is fixedly connected with a slide block.
Second of lead-screw drive mechanism includes three sets of leading screw gear units, and often covering leading screw gear unit includes single vertically-arranged
Leading screw 13 and the nut being enclosed on leading screw, every leading screw are respectively formed revolute pair with top cover and chassis, offer to hold on sliding block
Three through holes of nut are put, each nut is corresponding interior positioned at a through hole and is fixedly connected with a slide block, and the top of every leading screw is equal
Same driven gear 3 is set, three driven gears engage connection with the driving gear 12 among three driven gears,
In on top cover, the axle of driving gear is connected the axle rotational support of driving gear with handwheel 4.Driving tooth is driven by rotation hand wheel
Wheel, three driven gears of driving gear and then driving, three leading screws rotations, the lifting of sliding block is realized, is also achieved that auger
The feed of machine body and return drag.The slip for the sliding block that three leading screws are is more smooth, not skewed.
The third lead-screw drive mechanism includes three sets of leading screw gear units, and often covering leading screw gear unit includes single vertically-arranged
Leading screw and the nut being enclosed on leading screw, every leading screw are respectively formed revolute pair with top cover and chassis, are offered on sliding block to accommodating
Three through holes of nut, each nut is in a through hole and is fixedly connected with a slide block, and the top of every leading screw is respectively provided with together
The driven gear of sample, three driven gears engage connection, driving gear with the driving gear among three driven gears
Axle rotational support on top cover, the top of driving gear is connected with driven wheel of differential, and driven wheel of differential is nibbled with drive bevel gear
Close connection, the axle of drive bevel gear is connected with handwheel, the axis of handwheel and leading screw it is axially vertical.
Compared with second of the third lead-screw drive mechanism, the axis of handwheel is vertical with leading screw so that operating personnel more hold
Easy rotation hand wheel.
The portable sampler of geological prospecting also includes three fixed claws for fixing chassis and ground, and each fixed claw includes
The holdfast for being used to insert ground that the rectangular cylinder radially extended and rectangular cylinder outer end are set, the inner of each rectangular cylinder
It is hinged with chassis.Radial direction mentioned here is vertical with leading screw, and the inner of each rectangular cylinder is hinged with chassis so that fixed claw energy
It is enough to fold, it is easy to carry.
It is also formed with outer convex body 9 on chassis, offers what above-below direction was oriented to through outer convex body for drilling tool on outer convex body
Pilot hole.
As shown in figure 3, the portable sampler of geological prospecting also includes dust arrester, dust arrester includes the powder for being enclosed on well head
Dirt gas collection cap, three-way pipe 10, the tail gas drainage tube and air cleaner 11 being connected with gasoline engine tail gas outlet,
Three-way pipe includes straight tube and the inclined tube that is connected on straight tube, and the angle of inclined tube and straight tube is 45-50 °, and the connection of tail gas drainage tube is oblique
Pipe, dusty gas collecting hood are connected by the flow inlet of flexible pipe and straight tube, and the outflow port of straight tube passes through pipeline and air cleaner
Connection.
Tail gas enters inclined tube, drives flow of fluid in straight tube, realizes the flowing of the dusty gas of collection, air inlet filter
Clear device, realizes dedusting.The utility model realizes dedusting, i.e., does not increase extra power by the use of tail gas as power, while
Solve the problems, such as that gasoline engine tail gas smokes face.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. portable sampler of geological prospecting, it is characterised in that：Including sampler drill body and for lifting sampler drill The elevating mechanism of body, sampler drill body include drilling tool and the petrol engine for driving drilling tool to rotate, elevating mechanism bag Sliding block, the leading screw of driving sliding block lifting for include the guide cylinder of vertically-arranged, being slidably matched in guide cylinder and with guide cylinder inwall pass Motivation structure, the chassis being fixedly connected with guide cylinder lower end and the top cover being fixedly connected with guide cylinder upper end, the section of guide cylinder In regular hexagon, the bar hole of above-below direction extension is offered in a side wall of guide cylinder, has on sliding block from bar hole and stretches out Connecting seat, petrol engine be arranged on connecting seat on.
- 2. the portable sampler of geological prospecting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Lead-screw drive mechanism includes single The handwheel of the leading screw of vertically-arranged, the nut being enclosed on leading screw and the connection of leading screw upper end, leading screw are respectively formed rotation with top cover and chassis Pair, offer on sliding block to house the through hole of nut, nut is fixedly connected with a slide block.
- 3. the portable sampler of geological prospecting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Lead-screw drive mechanism includes three sets Lead screw transmission unit, often covers the nut that leading screw gear unit includes the leading screw of single vertically-arranged and is enclosed on leading screw, every leading screw with Top cover and chassis are respectively formed revolute pair, are offered on sliding block to house three through holes of nut, each nut leads to positioned at one In hole and it is fixedly connected with a slide block, the top of every leading screw is respectively provided with same driven gear, and three driven gears are with being located at Driving gear engagement connection among three driven gears, the axle rotational support of driving gear is on top cover, the axle of driving gear It is connected with handwheel.
- 4. the portable sampler of geological prospecting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Lead-screw drive mechanism includes three sets Lead screw transmission unit, often covers the nut that leading screw gear unit includes the leading screw of single vertically-arranged and is enclosed on leading screw, every leading screw with Top cover and chassis are respectively formed revolute pair, are offered on sliding block to house three through holes of nut, each nut leads to positioned at one In hole and it is fixedly connected with a slide block, the top of every leading screw is respectively provided with same driven gear, and three driven gears are with being located at Driving gear engagement connection among three driven gears, the axle rotational support of driving gear is on top cover, the top of driving gear End is connected with driven wheel of differential, and driven wheel of differential engages connection with drive bevel gear, and the axle of drive bevel gear is connected with handwheel, hand The axis of wheel and leading screw it is axially vertical.
- 5. the portable sampler of geological prospecting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include consolidating on chassis and ground Three fixed fixed claws, each fixed claw are used to insert including what the rectangular cylinder radially extended and rectangular cylinder outer end were set The holdfast on ground, the inner of each rectangular cylinder are hinged with chassis.
- 6. the portable sampler of geological prospecting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Evagination is also formed with chassis Body, the pilot hole that for drilling tool is oriented to of the above-below direction through outer convex body is offered on outer convex body.
- 7. the portable sampler of geological prospecting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include dust arrester, dedusting Device includes being enclosed on the dusty gas collecting hood of well head, three-way pipe, the tail gas drainage being connected with gasoline engine tail gas outlet Pipe and air cleaner, three-way pipe include straight tube and the inclined tube that is connected on straight tube, and the angle of inclined tube and straight tube is 45-50 °, Tail gas drainage tube connects inclined tube, and dusty gas collecting hood is connected by the flow inlet of flexible pipe and straight tube, and the outflow port of straight tube passes through Pipeline is connected with air cleaner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720431213.9U CN206753574U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | The portable sampler of geological prospecting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720431213.9U CN206753574U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | The portable sampler of geological prospecting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206753574U true CN206753574U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60615363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720431213.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206753574U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | The portable sampler of geological prospecting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206753574U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109908669A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽中研理工仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of high leakproofness dedusting head assembly |
| CN109925816A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-25 | 安徽中研理工仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency dust removal by filtration device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-24 CN CN201720431213.9U patent/CN206753574U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109908669A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽中研理工仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of high leakproofness dedusting head assembly |
| CN109925816A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-25 | 安徽中研理工仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency dust removal by filtration device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171215 Termination date: 20180424 |