CN206753335U - A kind of structural shape and wood moulding window frame - Google Patents

A kind of structural shape and wood moulding window frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206753335U
CN206753335U CN201720082580.2U CN201720082580U CN206753335U CN 206753335 U CN206753335 U CN 206753335U CN 201720082580 U CN201720082580 U CN 201720082580U CN 206753335 U CN206753335 U CN 206753335U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
wood moulding
picture
structural shape
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720082580.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦双颖
蔡莹莹
王砥
杨黎
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of structural shape, and the structural shape is wood moulding window frame configuration, including cavity and shell, the shell include wood moulding base layer, prime coat, picture and text layer and the top coat layer being sequentially connected;The picture and text layer is ink layer, and the picture and text layer passes through the film layer water with the grain of wood and transfers to obtain;The wood moulding base layer surface distributed pit, the roughness Ra of the wood moulding base layer is 0.05~0.5 μm.The shell of the structural shape of wood moulding window frame provided by the utility model is included in the dimpled wood moulding matrix layer surface of distribution and is sequentially connected prime coat, picture and text layer and top coat layer, contribute to the coating successively of prime coat, picture and text layer and top coat layer, firmly realize covering of the picture and text layer for wood moulding matrix surface white point, striped or scratch defects while connection.

Description

A kind of structural shape and wood moulding window frame
Technical field
Window frame field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of structural shape and wood moulding window frame.
Background technology
Existing wooden frame is mostly solid wood material, but solid wood material can improve the cost of manufacture of window frame.In order to reduce The cost of manufacture of wooden frame, wood moulding window frame receive significant attention, but existing wood moulding window frame lacks woodiness touch and surface is more There are white point, striped or scratch defects, influence the development of wood moulding window frame.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structural shape and wood moulding window frame, structural type provided by the utility model The shell of material has woodiness touch and surface is without white point, striped or scratch defects.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of structural shape, the structural shape are wood moulding window frame configuration, including cavity and shell, and the cavity is by wood moulding Matrix surrounds;The shell includes wood moulding base layer, prime coat, picture and text layer and the top coat layer being sequentially connected from inside to outside;
The picture and text layer is ink layer, and the picture and text layer passes through the film layer water with the grain of wood and transfers to obtain;
The wood moulding base layer appearance EDS maps pit, the roughness Ra of the wood moulding base layer is 0.05~0.5 μm.
Preferably, the depth of the pit is 0.05~0.5 μm.
Preferably, the thickness of the prime coat is 20~30 μm.
Preferably, the thickness of the picture and text layer is 1~5 μm.
Preferably, the thickness of the top coat layer is 20~40 μm.
Preferably, the wood moulding base layer outer surface is coated with olefin treated layer, the prime coat by the alkene at Reason layer is adhered to the wood moulding matrix layer surface.
Preferably, the thickness of the olefin treated layer is 1~5 μm
The utility model additionally provides a kind of wood moulding window frame, as the structural shape splicing described in including above-mentioned technical proposal Into.
The utility model provides a kind of structural shape for being used to prepare wood moulding window frame, and the structural shape is wood moulding window frame Configuration, including cavity and shell, the cavity are surrounded by wood moulding matrix;The shell include be sequentially connected wood moulding base layer, Prime coat, picture and text layer and top coat layer;The picture and text layer is ink layer, and the picture and text layer passes through the film layer water with the grain of wood and turned Print obtains;The wood moulding base layer appearance EDS maps pit, the roughness Ra of the wood moulding base layer is 0.05~0.5 μm.This The shell of the structural shape for the wood moulding window frame that utility model provides is included in the dimpled wood moulding matrix layer surface of distribution and connected successively Prime coat, picture and text layer and top coat layer are connect, the distribution of surface crater causes the roughness of wood moulding matrix layer surface to reach 0.05~0.5 μm, and then contribute to the coating successively of prime coat, picture and text layer and top coat layer, firmly picture and text layer is realized for wood while connection Mould the covering of matrix surface white point, striped or scratch defects;The picture and text layer for having the grain of wood simultaneously significantly improves wood moulding matrix Woodiness touch;Meanwhile the pit of wood moulding matrix surface distribution is favorably improved the power that is attached to of wood moulding matrix surface, improves interlayer Being firmly bonded property;Pit improves the adhesive force of wood moulding matrix surface.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the shell of structural shape provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the shell of structural shape provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of structural shape provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of structural shape provided by the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the front view of structural shape provided by the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the left view of structural shape provided by the utility model.
Embodiment
The structural shape provided by the utility model for being used to prepare wood moulding window frame and wood moulding window frame are made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Further illustrate:
The utility model provides a kind of structural shape for being used to prepare wood moulding window frame, and the structural shape is wood moulding window frame structure Type, including cavity and shell, the cavity are surrounded by wood moulding matrix;The shell includes wood moulding base layer, the bottom being sequentially connected Enamelled coating, picture and text layer and top coat layer;The picture and text layer is ink layer, and the picture and text layer passes through the film layer water with the grain of wood and transferred Obtain;The wood moulding base layer appearance EDS maps pit, the roughness Ra of the wood moulding base layer is 0.05~0.5 μm.
Structural shape provided by the utility model includes shell, and the shell layer surface has pit distribution, so that wood moulding The roughness of matrix layer surface reaches 0.05~0.5 μm, and then contributes to the coating successively of prime coat, picture and text layer and top coat layer, Firmly covering of the picture and text layer for wood moulding matrix surface white point, striped or scratch defects is realized while connection.
Structural shape provided by the utility model is wood moulding window frame configuration, including cavity and shell.Such as Fig. 3 the utility model Shown in the cross-sectional view of the structural shape of the wood moulding window frame of offer, the utility model is to the outer of the structural shape of the wood moulding window frame Shape size does not have particular/special requirement, is designed using the requirement of wood moulding window frame well-known to those skilled in the art.At this In utility model, the structural shape is obtained by extrusion moulding mode;The utility model does not have to the mode of the extrusion moulding There is particular/special requirement, using extrusion moulding mode well-known to those skilled in the art.
The wood moulding matrix surface distribution pit provided by the utility model for being used to prepare the structural shape of wood moulding window frame so that The roughness Ra of wood moulding base layer reaches 0.05~0.5 μm.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the roughness Ra of the wood moulding base layer is 0.1~0.4 μm.
In the utility model, the depth of the pit is preferably 0.1~0.4 μm, more preferably 0.2~0.3 μm.
Dimpled wood moulding matrix is distributed in order to obtain outer surface, is obtained after the structural shape of extrusion moulding, this practicality The new shell by the structural shape obtains through polishing pretreatment and corona treatment successively;The utility model is for described The method of polishing pretreatment does not have special restriction, and the wood moulding base material table can be cleared up using well known to those skilled in the art The dust in face, and the wood moulding substrate surface is carried out to smooth method.In embodiment of the present utility model, specifically adopt The surface of the wood moulding base material is polished with 240# sand paper.After polishing pretreatment being carried out to the wood moulding base material, this practicality It is new that corona treatment is carried out to the pretreated wood moulding base material of polishing.In the utility model, the plasma The rf frequency of processing is 40KHz.In the utility model, the time of the corona treatment is 5~30min.In this reality In new, the temperature of the corona treatment is 25~65 DEG C.In the utility model, the gas of the corona treatment Body flow is 30~60mL/min.In embodiment of the present utility model, when preparing the structural shape, at the plasma The vacuum of reason is 0.3~1.0MPa.The utility model does not have special limit for the gaseous species of the corona treatment It is fixed, using the gas of corona treatment well known to those skilled in the art.In embodiment of the present utility model, specifically Using gas of the oxygen as corona treatment.The utility model is to the polishing pretreatment and the specific reality of plasma treatment The mode of applying does not have particular/special requirement, using mode well-known to those skilled in the art.
Such as the schematic diagram of the shell of Fig. 1 structural shapes provided by the utility model and such as Fig. 3 wood provided by the utility model Shown in the cross-sectional view of the structural shape of plastic window frame, the shell of structural shape provided by the utility model is included from inside to outside successively Wood moulding base layer 4, prime coat 3, picture and text layer 2 and the top coat layer 1 of connection.In embodiment of the present utility model, the prime coat 3 Thickness be 20~30 μm, may further be embodied as 22~25 μm, 25 μm can also be specifically set in certain embodiment.It is new in this practicality In the embodiment of type, the thickness of the picture and text layer 2 is 1~5 μm, and the thickness of the top coat layer 1 is 20~40 μm;The utility model Middle prime coat 3 and top coat layer 1 play a protective role to the wood moulding matrix 4 and picture and text layer 2, while are favorably improved wood moulding matrix Surface adhesion force, and then improve endurance.
In the utility model, the thickness of the picture and text layer 2 is preferably 2~3 μm.
In the utility model, the thickness of the top coat layer 1 is preferably 30~35 μm.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the thickness of the prime coat 3 is 25 μm, the thickness of the picture and text layer 2 For 2 μm, the thickness of the top coat layer 1 is 30 μm.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the thickness of the prime coat 3 is 22 μm, the thickness of the picture and text layer 2 For 3 μm, the thickness of the top coat layer 1 is 35 μm.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, the thickness of the prime coat 3 is 25 μm, the thickness of the picture and text layer 2 For 3 μm, the thickness of the top coat layer 1 is 35 μm.
In the utility model, the priming paint is acrylic resin.In the utility model, the prime coat, using this The method that basecoat paint known to art personnel is handled obtains.
As shown in the schematic diagram of the shell of Fig. 2 structural shapes provided by the utility model, in embodiment of the present utility model In, olefin treated layer 5 can also be coated with the wood moulding matrix surface, the olefin treated layer significantly improves wood moulding matrix Surface-active so that the surface adhesion force of wood moulding matrix improves.The utility model is to the thickness of the olefin treated layer without spy Different to require, in embodiment of the present utility model, the thickness of the olefin treated layer is 1~5 μm;In the utility model, institute The material for stating olefin treated layer is specially carboxyl acid modified polyester layer, chlorinated polypropylene layer, CP-206 unsaturation chlorinated polyolefin hydrocarbon layers Or Cp-221 chlorinated polyolefin hydrocarbon layers.In the utility model, the olefin treated layer sprays through PP inorganic agents in wood moulding matrix surface It is dried to obtain after painting, does not have specific requirement to the spraying method, is sprayed using PP inorganic agents well-known to those skilled in the art Painting mode.
In the utility model, the picture and text layer is ink layer, transfers to obtain through the film layer water with the grain of wood.This Utility model does not have particular/special requirement to the water transfer modes, is using water transfer modes well-known to those skilled in the art Can.The picture and text layer of structural shape provided by the utility model for preparing wood moulding window frame obtains through water coating transfer process.This Utility model does not have special restriction to the method for the water coating transfer process, is draped over one's shoulders using water well known to those skilled in the art Cover the method for transfer process.The picture and text layer is specifically prepared in embodiment is:(1) water coating film paper is lain against On the water surface, the picture and text layer of the water coating film paper upward, is stood, in order to prevent the water coating film paper from being rocked in water, The edge of the water coating film paper is fixed using art designing's paper wide 0.5cm, then with Boards wall in relative both sides; (2) activator to match in the water coating film paper surface spraying and the water coating film paper, it is in the picture and text layer Free state is swum on the water surface, realizes being kept completely separate for the picture and text layer and film paper;(3) by the wood moulding base material with 45 °~ 60 ° of angles enter water, and the picture and text layer is transferred into the wood moulding substrate surface using hydraulic pressure, obtains picture and text layer.It is new in this practicality In type, the goniometer of the immersion angle degree of the wood moulding matrix between the wood moulding base material and the water surface, the wood moulding base material enters Water angle is preferably 50~55 °.
In the utility model, the top coat layer can significantly increase the picture and text layer to the repellence of environment, make picture and text It is difficult for drop-off, and make product surface rich in gloss, it is more attractive in appearance.The utility model is not special for the species of the finish paint Restriction, using finish paint well known to those skilled in the art.In the utility model, the finish paint is thermoplastic acrylic Resin.In specific embodiment of the utility model, the top coat layer is sprayed using finish paint well-known to those skilled in the art The method of processing obtains.
As shown in the cross-sectional view of the structural shape of Fig. 3 wood moulding window frames provided by the utility model, the structural shape is Wood moulding window frame configuration, including cavity and shell.The utility model does not have particular/special requirement to the cavity body structure of the structural shape, presses Designed according to the cavity body structure of wood moulding window frame configuration well-known to those skilled in the art.The utility model is to the wood-plastic window The specific size of frame configuration does not have particular/special requirement, is carried out using the requirement of wood moulding window frame configuration well-known to those skilled in the art Design.The utility model is in wood moulding matrix surface primer coating layer, picture and text layer and the face successively of the wood moulding window frame configuration Enamelled coating.Prime coat, picture and text layer described in prime coat described in the utility model, picture and text layer and top coat layer and above-mentioned technical proposal and The requirement of top coat layer is consistent, will not be repeated here.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of wood moulding window frame, is spliced as the structural shape described in including above-mentioned technical proposal Arrive.The structural shape is spliced by the utility model, and the utility model is to the molding mode of the structural shape without spy It is different to require, it is specific to use in the utility model using structural shape molding mode well-known to those skilled in the art The mode of extrusion moulding obtains the structural shape.
The utility model provides a kind of structural shape for being used to prepare wood moulding window frame, and the structural shape is wood moulding window frame Configuration, including cavity and shell, the cavity are surrounded by wood moulding matrix;The shell include be sequentially connected wood moulding base layer, Prime coat, picture and text layer and top coat layer;The picture and text layer is ink layer, and the picture and text layer passes through the film layer water with the grain of wood and turned Print obtains;The wood moulding base layer surface distributed pit, the roughness of the wood moulding base layer is Ra0.05~0.5 μm.This reality It is included in the dimpled wood moulding matrix layer surface of distribution with the shell of the structural shape of the wood moulding window frame of new offer to be sequentially connected Prime coat, picture and text layer and top coat layer, the distribution of surface crater cause the roughness of wood moulding matrix layer surface to reach 0.05~0.5 μ M, and then contribute to the coating successively of prime coat, picture and text layer and top coat layer, firmly picture and text layer is realized for wood while connection Mould the covering of matrix surface white point, striped or scratch defects;The picture and text layer for having the grain of wood simultaneously significantly improves wood moulding matrix Woodiness touch.
Apply specific case in the utility model to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the above The explanation of embodiment is only intended to help and understands method and its core concept of the present utility model;Meanwhile for the one of this area As technical staff, according to thought of the present utility model, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications.To sum up Described, this specification content should not be construed as to limitation of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of structural shape, the structural shape is wood moulding window frame configuration, including cavity and shell, and the cavity is by wood moulding base Body surrounds;The shell includes wood moulding base layer, prime coat, picture and text layer and the top coat layer being sequentially connected from inside to outside;
The picture and text layer is ink layer, and the picture and text layer passes through the film layer water with the grain of wood and transfers to obtain;
The wood moulding base layer appearance EDS maps pit, the roughness of the wood moulding base layer is that Ra is 0.05~0.5 μm.
2. structural shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the depth of the pit is 0.05~0.5 μm.
3. structural shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the prime coat is 20~30 μm.
4. structural shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the picture and text layer is 1~5 μm.
5. structural shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the top coat layer is 20~40 μm.
6. structural shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wood moulding base layer outer surface is coated with alkene Layer is managed, the prime coat is adhered to the wood moulding matrix layer surface by the olefin treated layer.
7. structural shape according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the thickness of the olefin treated layer is 1~5 μm.
A kind of 8. wood moulding window frame, as splicing to obtain including the structural shape described in claim 1~7.
CN201720082580.2U 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of structural shape and wood moulding window frame Expired - Fee Related CN206753335U (en)

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CN201720082580.2U CN206753335U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of structural shape and wood moulding window frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720082580.2U CN206753335U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of structural shape and wood moulding window frame

Publications (1)

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CN206753335U true CN206753335U (en) 2017-12-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111167687A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-19 杭州华聚复合材料有限公司 Novel PU quick-drying coating process for efficient thermoplastic composite board and composite board prepared by same
CN113386375A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-14 东北林业大学 Wood-plastic co-extrusion door and window profile and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111167687A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-19 杭州华聚复合材料有限公司 Novel PU quick-drying coating process for efficient thermoplastic composite board and composite board prepared by same
CN113386375A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-14 东北林业大学 Wood-plastic co-extrusion door and window profile and preparation method thereof

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