Utility model content
For described above, the utility model provides a kind of coop ventilation construction, its hen house body wall in the south and
The vent window of convection current is provided with the wall of north and ventilating fan is selectively installed;In the east, wall is provided with wet curtain auxiliary temperature-reducing;In west
Ventilating fan is provided with wall, accelerates cross-ventilation, and the breach that can be opened in ceiling increase, efficiently solves above-mentioned ask
Topic.
In order to solve the problems, such as that this practical used technical scheme is:
A kind of coop ventilation construction, including hen house main body, wet curtain and ventilating fan, wherein, the hen house main body is included in the east
Wall, west wall, wall in the south, north wall and the ceiling by four sides wall support;It is provided with the wall in the south and north wall and the external world
The vent window communicated;Wet curtain is uniform-distribution with the east wall, the ventilating fan relative with wet curtain is provided with the west wall;
The ceiling is provided with breach close to one end of west wall, and the breach is provided with the pivot frame that can open and close a breach dress
Put, the pivot frame device includes shield, support and electric lifting rod;The shield agrees with breach, and one end of the shield
It is connected with breach rotary type;The lower surface of the shield is vertically provided with ventilating fan;The support is fixed on the wall of west;The electricity
Dynamic elevating lever is rack-mount, and the elevating lever of the electric lifting rod is connected to the lower surface of shield.
Further, in addition to control device, the control device include temperature detecting module and control module, the temperature
Detection module and control module are located in hen house main body, the control module respectively with temperature detecting module, wet curtain, electric up-down
Bar and ventilating fan are electrically connected with.
Further, the temperature detecting module is temperature sensor.
Further, the control module is siemens PLC series of PLC, its CPU model 226.
Further, the through hole run through is provided with the west wall, the ventilating fan installation is in through-holes.
Further, the west wall is provided with 6 ventilating fans, the spaced 5cm of ventilating fan.
Further, it is respectively provided with a ventilating fan on the wall in the south and north wall.
Further, the elevating lever of the electric lifting rod and the perpendicular construction of shield.
Relative to the bad hen house of tradition ventilation, the utility model has advantages below:
1st, wall in the south and north wall are provided with vent window, can carry out daylighting and ventilation;
2nd, east wall is provided with wet curtain, and west wall is provided with ventilating fan, can effectively reduce the temperature inside hen house;
3rd, ceiling is provided with the breach that can be opened, so as to maximize the temperature reduced in hen house.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of coop ventilation construction, including hen house main body, wet curtain and ventilating fan.
The hen house main body includes east wall, west wall, wall in the south, north wall and the ceiling by four sides wall support;Institute
State the vent window for being provided with wall in the south and north wall and being communicated with the external world, one end phase of the wall in the south and north wall close to west wall
To setting a ventilating fan, thus, in the presence of vent window, daily daylighting and air pair can be carried out inside hen house
Stream;Wet curtain is uniform-distribution with the east wall, thus, wet curtain filtered air enters hen house, can reach fast cooling
Purpose, the through hole run through is provided with the west wall, 6 ventilating fans are installed, 6 ventilating fans are mutual in the through hole
Every 5cm, thus, ventilating fan can promote air flow to accelerate, and reach the purpose of fast cooling and ventilation.
In the present embodiment, wet curtain is existing matured product, when the heated dry air of outdoor is drawn through by the blower fan in wet curtain
During wet curtain, evaporated after the heat in water meeting absorption air in wet curtain, take away a large amount of latent heat, drop the air themperature by wet curtain
Low, the nice and cool wet air after so processing is got in, and after being mixed with the hot-air of interior, reaches cooling purpose,
Hen house inner air is constantly detached by west wall ventilating fan, to reach the purpose of fast cooling.
The ceiling is provided with breach close to one end of west wall, and the breach, which is provided with one, can open and close breach
Pivot frame device, the pivot frame device include shield, support and electric lifting rod;The shield agrees with breach, and the one of shield
End is connected with breach rotary type;The lower surface of the shield is vertically provided with ventilating fan;The support is fixed on the wall of west;It is described
Electric lifting rod is rack-mount, and the elevating lever of the electric lifting rod is connected to the lower surface of shield, and electric lifting rod rises
To the effect for supporting and driving shield upset.
In the present embodiment, shield is closing breach usually, too high in hen house internal temperature, after starting electric lifting rod,
The elevating lever of electric lifting rod can drive to renovate and lift, and so as to expose breach, indoor hot gas can discharge from indentation, there, meanwhile,
The ventilating fan work of shield lower surface, can accelerate to discharge hot gas.
Also include control device, the control device includes temperature detecting module and control module, the temperature detection mould
Block and control module are located in hen house main body, the control module respectively with temperature detecting module, wet curtain, electric lifting rod and row
Fan is electrically connected with.
Wherein, control module selection is siemens PLC series of PLC, its CPU model 226, extended simulation input
Output module EM235, can not only be sensed with jointing temp can also connect air concentration sensing;With MicroWIN V4.0 to control
Program carry out software programming, using be compare instruction, transmission instruction with PID control instruction.Program debugging be divided into artificial debugging and
Field adjustable, during artificial debugging, emulated using S7-200 simulation softwares, it is ensured that program correctness and feasibility, will be outer
Circuit disconnects carries out troubleshooting using simulated program;During field adjustable it is to be noted that specific hardware connection, the end mainly communicated
Whether mouth is correct with main frame wiring, and whether CPU light current wiring is wrong.After a series of program debugging, automatic
The temperature automatic adjustment of system can be realized in mode, can be completed according to the number that temperature different adjustment ventilating fan is run and speed
Degree and unlatching wet curtain and the demand of electric lifting rod.
By 6 ventilating fan number consecutivelies 1 of west wall, No. 2, No. 3, No. 4, No. 5, No. 6 ventilating fans, the fan of wall in the south
Ventilating fan for No. 7 ventilating fans, north wall is No. 8 ventilating fans, and the ventilating fan of shield lower surface is No. 9 ventilating fans, and is lifted
Example explanation:
When the temperature is low, ventilating fan needs to shut down and starts to be incubated, while in order to ensure air quality, as ammonia,
The concentration of the pernicious gases such as carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide is needed within normal range (NR), typically also needs to certain ventilation;Cause
This, temperature should maintain more than 13 DEG C when temperature is relatively low, and ensure have an exhaust blower to be in frequent operating condition all the time, ensure logical
Wind, while need second standby ventilating fan, by certain frequency self-regulation operating, it is normal to choose No. 3 ventilating fans according to temperature in hen house
Turn, No. 4 ventilating fan dynamic frequency-conversion circular flows.
When temperature is too high, cannot be typically used cooperatively more than 32 DEG C using 1-8 ventilating fans, less than 18
DEG C when, No. 3 ventilating fans often turn, No. 4 ventilating fan dynamic frequency-conversion circular flows;During 18 DEG C of < T≤23 DEG C 3, No. 4 ventilating fans often turn,
1st, No. 6 ventilating fan dynamic frequency-conversion recurrent states;During 23 DEG C of < T≤28 DEG C, 1,3,4, No. 6 ventilating fan often turns, 2,5,7, No. 8 air drafts
Fan dynamic frequency-conversion circular flow;During 29 DEG C of < T≤32 DEG C, 1-8 ventilating fans often turn;During 32 DEG C of T >, even if by 1-8 air drafts
Fan, which all starts ceaselessly to work, also can not meet the requirement of environmental Kuznets Curves, at this moment start wet curtain, electric lifting rod and No. 9 rows
Fan, coordinate blower fan to carry out auxiliary temperature-reducing by wet curtain, made a breach by electric lifting rod, accelerated by No. 9 ventilating fans
Radiating.
Temperature detecting module is temperature sensor, and using K-type thermocouple, what K-type thermocouple exported is 0-10V voltage letter
Number, it is possible to use temperature transmitter has scope is adjustable to have the characteristics of voltage display.
The selection of Motor three phase alternating current motor of ventilating fan, its rated voltage are 380V, need A.C. contactor 9 in addition,
What it is due to PLC outputs is direct current, therefore have matched 9 DC micro contactors again.
In the present embodiment, in order to which control module better controls over the rotation of ventilating fan, it is necessary to using the universal change of Siemens
Frequency device MM440, step speed regulation and stepless time adjustment two schemes using MM440, what it is due to MM440 original match is yellowish green warning
Lamp, the data of the panel show not accurate enough various, therefore in addition to configuring main frame, also have matched BOP panels again in addition, significantly
Improve the simplification of the operability and troubleshooting to the Initialize installation of frequency converter.
Some embodiments of the present utility model are these are only, to those skilled in the art, are not being departed from
On the premise of the utility model creates design, several modifications and improvements can be also carried out, these belong to the utility model protection model
Enclose.