CN206727777U - A kind of inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor - Google Patents

A kind of inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206727777U
CN206727777U CN201720509383.4U CN201720509383U CN206727777U CN 206727777 U CN206727777 U CN 206727777U CN 201720509383 U CN201720509383 U CN 201720509383U CN 206727777 U CN206727777 U CN 206727777U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
rotor
drawer
end cap
dust board
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CN201720509383.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤伟
张岚清
何博
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CHINA CHANGJIANG NATIONAL SHIPPING GROUP MOTOR FACTORY
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CHINA CHANGJIANG NATIONAL SHIPPING GROUP MOTOR FACTORY
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Priority to CN201720509383.4U priority Critical patent/CN206727777U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor, including motor stator, end cap, brush, collector ring, rotor, rotor dust board, stator dust board, its stator dust board is bolted on end cap, rotor dust board is socketed in the rotating shaft of rotor, rotor dust board is connected with stator dust board with maze-type structure gap, a dust-exhausting port is opened in end cap bottom, installs slidingtype dust discharge drawer additional on the outside of dust-exhausting port.Slidingtype dust discharge drawer includes being fixed on the drawer guideway on end cap and the storage dirt drawer on drawer guideway, drawer guideway outer end installation magnet, the effect of sucking is built to irony storage dirt drawer.The utility model can enter motor internal with effectively prevention dust, dust gear in another head end cover.Slidingtype dust discharge drawer can prevent the dust of outer working environment, greasy dirt from entering end cap, and staff can be facilitated easily to exclude the dust of deposition in end cap at any time again.

Description

A kind of inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor
Technical field
A kind of inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor is the utility model is related to, is used especially suitable for metallurgical place High rotating speed winding rotor motor.
Background technology
The rotor three-phase winding of winding asynchronous motor connects into star, and three terminal wires are connected on machine shaft On three copper slip rings, it is connected by one group of brush with external circuit.Winding asynchronous motor before activation can be in rotor loop Outer string starts resistance, and so one side can reduce starting current, on the other hand can increase and initial start up torque, when sealing in certain During one suitable resistance, moreover it is possible to motor is started with its torque capacity T.Because the rotor inline of winding asynchronous motor is suitable Resistance, can not only reduce starting current, and detent torque can be increased, thus, it is desirable to the torque of startup is big or starts Frequently manufacturing machine often uses wound rotor asynchronous motor.Required in some specific large scale equipments using high-revolving coiling electricity Machine, but because motor rotary speed is fast, the linear speed that brush is walked on collector ring is higher, causes brush wear serious, produces big Dust is measured, has had a strong impact on motor performance.The conventional high rotating speed winding asynchronous motor internal structure of existing market is shown in attached Fig. 1, existing deficiency has this kind of structural electromotor in use:1st, because brush material is using graphite or electrographite, electricity For machine in operation process, brush produces a large amount of dust with collector ring high speed rotary grinding, easily causes slip ring because of dust accumulation mistake It is form short circuit, blow out, even burn out more;The 2nd, stator dust board and rotor dust board are housed between end cap and motor stator, it is fixed Sub- dust board is fixed on end cap, and for rotor dust board on machine shaft, rotor dust board collective effect stops that dust enters Enter inside machine winding, because rotor dust board rotates with rotor, gap between two dust boards be present, dust with gap very Motor internal is easily accessible, reduces motor insulation;3rd, because end cap is closed, no dust outlet, dust bulk deposition is in end cap Intracavitary, motor operating produce blast, dust can be driven to be danced in the air everywhere in end cap intracavitary, so as to influence motor performance.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, for the deficiency present in existing winding asynchronous motor, particularly at a high speed around Line motor and the inside labyrinth dustproof construction of a kind of high speed coiling motor proposed.
The technical solution of the utility model:The inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor of the present utility model includes electricity Machine stator, end cap, brush, collector ring, rotor, rotor dust board, stator dust board, its stator dust board are consolidated by bolt It is scheduled on end cap, rotor dust board is socketed in the rotating shaft of rotor, and rotor dust board is with stator dust board with labyrinth type knot Structure gap is connected, and a dust-exhausting port is opened in end cap bottom, installs slidingtype dust discharge drawer additional on the outside of dust-exhausting port.
Described slidingtype dust discharge drawer includes being fixed on the drawer guideway on end cap and the storage on drawer guideway Dirt drawer, drawer guideway outer end installation magnet, the effect of sucking is built to irony storage dirt drawer.
There are annular groove or boss in described rotor dust board outer ring, in stator dust board inner ring and rotor dust board outer ring Overlapping has annular boss or groove to be matched with described annular groove or boss, forms maze-type structure gap and coordinates.
Effect of the present utility model is:1st, brush material is changed to metallic graphite carbon, collector ring by original graphite/electrographite Upper copper slip ring material is changed to silizin (due to brush metal-containing powders, need to increase the wearability of slip ring simultaneously) by basis brass, It can largely be reduced by dust caused by the change brush wear of material, controlled from source, and reduce personnel more The number of brush is changed, reduces maintenance cost.
2nd, rotor dust board is changed to maze-type structure, is coordinated between two dust boards by multiple face, can be with effectively Dust is prevented to enter motor internal, dust gear in another head end cover.
3rd, a dust-exhausting port is opened in end cap bottom, installs specially designed slidingtype dust discharge drawer additional at dust-exhausting port, this takes out Drawer can prevent the dust of outer working environment, greasy dirt from entering end cap, and staff can be facilitated easily to exclude at any time in end cap again The dust of deposition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is labyrinth dustproof construction schematic diagram inside high speed coiling motor of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is labyrinth dustproof construction magnified partial view.
Fig. 3 is slip dust discharge drawer structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of labyrinth dustproof construction inside the utility model high speed coiling motor:
The utility model includes motor stator 1, end cap 2, brush 3, collector ring 4, rotor 5, rotor dust board 6, fixed Sub- dust board 7, its stator dust board 7 are fixed on end cap 2 by bolt 8, and rotor dust board 6 is socketed in turning for rotor 5 On axle, rotor dust board 6 is connected with stator dust board 7 with maze-type structure gap, and a dust-exhausting port 2a is opened in the bottom of end cap 2, Install slidingtype dust discharge drawer 9 additional on the outside of dust-exhausting port 2a.End cap 2 by bolt be arranged on motor stator 1 on, collector ring 4 and turn Sub- dust board 6 is fixed on machine shaft by key.
The utility model brush material is changed to metallic graphite carbon by original graphite/electrographite, copper slip ring material on collector ring Silizin (due to brush metal-containing powders, need to increase the wearability of slip ring simultaneously) is changed to by basis brass, by material more Changing dust caused by brush wear can largely be reduced, and be controlled from source, and reduce the number that personnel change brush, Reduce maintenance cost.
Fig. 2 is labyrinth dustproof construction magnified partial view:
There are annular groove or boss 6a in the described outer ring of rotor dust board 6, in the inner ring of stator dust board 7 and rotor dust board 6 outer ring overlappings have annular boss or groove 7a to be matched with described annular groove or boss 6a, form maze-type structure gap Coordinate.
Fig. 3 is slip dust discharge drawer structure schematic diagram of the present utility model:
Described slidingtype dust discharge drawer 9 includes the drawer guideway 9a that is fixed on by bolt 9d on end cap 2 and installed in taking out Storage dirt drawer 9b, drawer guideway 9a outer ends installation magnet 9c on drawer guide rail 9a, builds to irony storage dirt drawer and sucks closed work With.
The utility model brush 3 rubs on collector ring 4 produces dust, and stator dust board 6 and rotor dust board 7 pass through fan Palace formula, which coordinates, to be blocked in dust in electric motor end cap 2, and dust is fallen into by the dust-exhausting port under electric motor end cap 2 and slides dust discharge drawer 9 It is interior, extract out and slide the exclusion dust of dust discharge drawer 9.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor, including motor stator (1), end cap (2), brush (3), current collection Ring (4), rotor (5), rotor dust board (6), stator dust board (7), it is characterised in that:Described stator dust board (7) It is bolted on end cap (2), rotor dust board (6) is socketed in the rotating shaft of rotor (5), rotor dust board (6) It is connected with stator dust board (7) with maze-type structure gap, a dust-exhausting port (2a) is opened in end cap (2) bottom, in dust-exhausting port Install slidingtype dust discharge drawer (9) on the outside of (2a) additional.
2. the inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described slip Formula dust discharge drawer (9) includes the drawer guideway (9a) being fixed on end cap (2) and the storage dirt on drawer guideway (9a) is taken out Drawer (9b), drawer guideway (9a) outer end installation magnet (9c), the effect of sucking is built to irony storage dirt drawer.
3. the inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described There are annular groove or boss (6a) in rotor dust board (6) outer ring, in stator dust board (7) inner ring and rotor dust board (6) outer ring Overlapping has annular boss or groove (7a) to be matched with described annular groove or boss (6a), forms maze-type structure gap and matches somebody with somebody Close.
CN201720509383.4U 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor Active CN206727777U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720509383.4U CN206727777U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720509383.4U CN206727777U (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of inside labyrinth dustproof construction of high speed coiling motor

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CN206727777U true CN206727777U (en) 2017-12-08

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228495A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of gauge-changeable wheelsets retaining mechanism and gauge-changeable wheelsets
CN110228498A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 The dustproof cover and gauge-changeable wheelsets of gauge-changeable wheelsets retaining mechanism
CN110228493A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of gauge-changeable wheelsets sleeve and retaining mechanism
CN110228494A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of gauge-changeable wheelsets wheel and gauge-changeable wheelsets
CN110228496A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of gauge-changeable wheelsets and gauge-changeable bogie
CN110228497A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Gauge-changeable wheelsets transversal driving mechanism and gauge-changeable wheelsets
WO2020253444A1 (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-24 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Locking mechanism for gauge-changeable wheel set, gauge-changeable wheel set and gauge-changeable bogie
CN112436648A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-02 山东齐鲁电机制造有限公司 Generator dustproof protection device and motor device
CN112994364A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-18 住友重机械工业株式会社 Drive device
RU2775099C1 (en) * 2019-06-21 2022-06-28 СиЭрЭрСи ЦИНДАО СЫФАН КО., ЛТД. Bushing and locking mechanism for variable track wheels

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228495A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of gauge-changeable wheelsets retaining mechanism and gauge-changeable wheelsets
CN110228498A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 The dustproof cover and gauge-changeable wheelsets of gauge-changeable wheelsets retaining mechanism
CN110228493A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of gauge-changeable wheelsets sleeve and retaining mechanism
CN110228494A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of gauge-changeable wheelsets wheel and gauge-changeable wheelsets
CN110228496A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of gauge-changeable wheelsets and gauge-changeable bogie
CN110228497A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-13 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Gauge-changeable wheelsets transversal driving mechanism and gauge-changeable wheelsets
CN110228498B (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-11-06 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Locking mechanism's for gauge-variable wheel pair shield and gauge-variable wheel pair
WO2020253439A1 (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-24 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Sleeve and locking mechanism for changeable-gauge wheel set
WO2020253444A1 (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-24 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Locking mechanism for gauge-changeable wheel set, gauge-changeable wheel set and gauge-changeable bogie
RU2775099C1 (en) * 2019-06-21 2022-06-28 СиЭрЭрСи ЦИНДАО СЫФАН КО., ЛТД. Bushing and locking mechanism for variable track wheels
CN112994364A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-18 住友重机械工业株式会社 Drive device
CN112436648A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-02 山东齐鲁电机制造有限公司 Generator dustproof protection device and motor device

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