CN206725015U - A kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device - Google Patents
A kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206725015U CN206725015U CN201720562618.6U CN201720562618U CN206725015U CN 206725015 U CN206725015 U CN 206725015U CN 201720562618 U CN201720562618 U CN 201720562618U CN 206725015 U CN206725015 U CN 206725015U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device, including work box, pillar and embedded fixed plate, in addition to it is disposed in parallel in the illumination clock storage monitoring component and wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring part on pillar top；Wherein：Illumination clock storage monitoring component is used to collect illumination intensity information and clock information, wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring part is used to collect rainfall information, wind speed and direction information and aerial temperature and humidity information, while the illumination intensity information of storage, clock information, rainfall information, wind speed and direction information and aerial temperature and humidity information can also be transmitted into long-range receiving terminal by illumination clock storage monitoring component by wireless transmission technique.The requirement of different crops difference monitoring indexes can be met, adaptability is more extensive.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment field, and in particular to a kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring early warning dress
Put.
Background technology
The forecast of the pest and disease damage of China crops is mainly by province, city, area and plant protection unit at county level according to initial pathogeny, worm sources
Amount, the meteorological factor predicted value of national weather station issue, the combined factors such as breeding time of each crops are judged, in advance January
Proclamation form of prediction result, often deviation is larger.This prediction can only substantially estimate onset area, it is impossible to prediction morbidity exactly
Degree and disease time.Main cause is：First, the not good forecast model for being capable of general various crops；Second, it is used
Daily 2 at 1.5 meters away from ground level of place of meteorological data system national weather station setting：00、8：00、14：00、20：When 00
Temperature, day maximum and minimum temperature during survey, this temperature index are difficult to represent some specific field or the truth in region.
Therefore, the collection of the ambient conditions of diseases and pests of agronomic crop morbidity how is more accurately completely carried out for farming
The prediction of thing pest and disease damage is most important.
The content of the invention
For in the prior art the defects of and deficiency, it is long-range that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop
Automatic monitoring warning device, the device can collect each factor information used in crops early warning, and not only information is comprehensive, and
It is reasonable to set, and can preferably coordinate the pest and disease damage early warning of crops to work.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model takes following technical scheme：
A kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device, including work box, pillar and embedded fixed plate, are also wrapped
Include the illumination clock storage monitoring component and wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring part for being disposed in parallel in pillar top；Wherein：
Illumination clock storage monitoring component is used to collect illumination intensity information and clock information, wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring part
For collecting rainfall information, wind speed and direction information and aerial temperature and humidity information, while illumination clock storage monitoring component can also
The illumination intensity information of storage, clock information, rainfall information, wind speed and direction information and aerial temperature and humidity information are passed through wireless
Lift-off technology is transmitted into long-range receiving terminal.
In addition, also blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor, blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor are fusiformis
Sensor board with vein lines, soil temperature-moisture sensor are the sensor for being set up in parallel multiple aciculiform shapes.
Specifically, blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor carries out hanging displacement and support, soil temperature and humidity by conjugating support tube
Sensor includes the first soil temperature-moisture sensor and the second soil temperature-moisture sensor, the length of the second soil temperature-moisture sensor
Spend for 2 times of the first soil temperature-moisture sensor.
Further, the non-end of pillar is outstanding sets work box, the fixed solar panel being connected with work box on pillar, too
Positive energy cell panel is 30~45 ° relative to the angle of inclination of work box.
Meanwhile battery, Battery converter, sensor interface, rainfall gauge interface, solar energy are set in described work box
Battery plate interface and wireless transmission interface；Electricity is stored in battery by solar panel by Battery converter, electric power storage
Pond provides for the work of all parts continues electricity consumption.
Moreover, being provided with SFM-050 solar cell conversion chips in Battery converter, blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor is
LWS-10 sensors, soil temperature-moisture sensor are SLS2421 sensors.
Specifically, described illumination clock storage monitoring component include optical sensor, wireless launcher, storage screens and
Clock circuit, illumination clock storage monitoring component are the structure of class cylinder, and illumination clock storage monitoring component top sets light
According to sensor and wireless launcher, illumination clock storage monitoring component sidepiece sets storage screens, illumination clock storage monitoring portion
Part bottom sets clock circuit.
Preferably, optical sensor is BH1750FVI sensors, and clock circuit is DS3231 clock circuits.
Specifically, wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring part includes rainfall gauge, the wind speed wind direction sensor set gradually from top to bottom
With aerial temperature and humidity sensor.
Preferably, wind speed wind direction sensor is HS-FSSB01 ultrasonic wind speed and direction sensors, aerial temperature and humidity sensor
For SHT75 Temperature Humidity Sensors, rainfall is calculated as WIR30 rainfall gauges.
The advantages of the utility model is：
Diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device of the present utility model, due to be provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor,
Rainfall gauge, blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor and clock module, while also wind speed wind direction sensor, optical sensor, Soil Temperature And Moisture
Sensor is spent, therefore the humiture in crops field, rainfall and blade surface MEBO ribbon gauze length, wind speed can be monitored in real time
Wind direction, intensity of illumination and time and the humiture information of soil, and corresponding acquisition time is recorded, different agricultures can be met
The requirement of crop difference monitoring index, adaptability are more extensive；Charged a battery using solar cell and in work box
All parts running power supply, can provide electricity to work box and udometric work with battery in the weather of no sun
Can, the energy is saved, for instructing the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of crops that there is wide applicability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device of the present utility model；
The internal structure that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 is schemed in detail；
Each label is expressed as in figure:1- illumination clock storage monitoring component, 1-1 optical sensors, 1-2 wireless launchers,
1-3 storages screens, 1-4 clock circuits, 2- wind and rain temperature-humidity monitorings part, 2-1 rainfall gauges, 2-2 wind speed wind direction sensors, 2-3
Aerial temperature and humidity sensor, 3- supporting plates, 4- work boxs, 4-1 Battery converters, 4-2 sensor interfaces, 4-3 rainfall gauges interface,
4-4 solar cells plate interface, 4-5 wireless transmissions interface, 4-6 batteries, 5- solar panels, 6- displacements support tube, 7-
Blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor, the soil temperature-moisture sensors of 8- first, the soil temperature-moisture sensors of 9- second, 10- pillars, 11- are buried
If fixed plate；
The utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
Diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device of the present utility model, including work box, pillar and embedded solid
Fixed board, in addition to it is disposed in parallel in the illumination clock storage monitoring component and wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring part on pillar top；Wherein：
Illumination clock storage monitoring component is used to collect illumination intensity information and clock information, wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring part
For collecting rainfall information, wind speed and direction information and aerial temperature and humidity information, while illumination clock storage monitoring component can also
The illumination intensity information of storage, clock information, rainfall information, wind speed and direction information and aerial temperature and humidity information are passed through wireless
Lift-off technology is transmitted into long-range receiving terminal.
In addition, also blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor, blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor are fusiformis
Sensor board with vein lines, the sensor can be placed on to crops blade identical height and position during use, can be more
Add the environment accurately where simulation blade, and then more accurately measure the humiture situation of blade surface；Soil temperature and humidity
Sensor is the sensor for being set up in parallel multiple aciculiform shapes, conveniently can be measured in insertion soil.
Specifically, blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor carries out hanging displacement and support by conjugating support tube, support tube is conjugated
It can be metal or the bellows of other materials, putting for various positions can be carried out, while play certain support, make blade face
The position adjustments of Temperature Humidity Sensor more accurately, conveniently, adapt to the measurement request of different plant heights；Soil temperature and humidity
Sensor includes the first soil temperature-moisture sensor and the second soil temperature-moisture sensor, the length of the second soil temperature-moisture sensor
Spend for 2 times of the first soil temperature-moisture sensor, best, the first soil temperature-moisture sensor is used to measure at the 10cm of underground
Soil temperature and humidity, the second soil temperature-moisture sensor measure the soil temperature and humidity at the 20cm of underground, so as to realize different depth soil
The monitoring of earth situation.
Embodiment one：
With reference to Fig. 1-2, the diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device of the present embodiment, including work box 4, pillar
10 and embedded fixed plate 11, in addition to the supporting plate 3 on the top of pillar 10 is disposed in parallel in, when being set up in parallel illumination in supporting plate 3
Clock stores monitoring component 1 and wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring part 2；Wherein：
Illumination clock storage monitoring component 1 is used to collect illumination intensity information and clock information, wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring portion
Part 2 is used to collect rainfall information, wind speed and direction information and aerial temperature and humidity information, while illumination clock storage monitoring component 1
The illumination intensity information of storage, clock information, rainfall information, wind speed and direction information and aerial temperature and humidity information can also be passed through
Wireless transmission technique is transmitted into long-range receiving terminal.
In addition, also blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor 7 and soil temperature-moisture sensor, blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor 7 are fusiformis
The sensor board with vein lines, soil temperature-moisture sensor is the sensor for being set up in parallel multiple aciculiform shapes.
Specifically, blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor 7 carries out hanging displacement and support, the present embodiment by conjugating support tube 6
Displacement support tube 6 be metal bellows, soil temperature-moisture sensor includes the first soil temperature-moisture sensor 8 and the second soil
Temperature Humidity Sensor 9, the length of the second soil temperature-moisture sensor 9 are 2 times of the first soil temperature-moisture sensor 8, are specially
First soil temperature-moisture sensor is used to measure the soil temperature and humidity at the 10cm of underground, the second soil temperature-moisture sensor measurement ground
Soil temperature and humidity at lower 20cm.
Further, the non-end of pillar 10 is outstanding sets work box 4, the fixed solar-electricity being connected with work box 4 on pillar 10
Pond plate 5, solar panel 5 are 45 ° relative to the angle of inclination of work box 4.
Meanwhile battery 4-6, Battery converter 4-1, sensor interface 4-2, rainfall gauge interface 4- are set in work box 4
3rd, solar cell plate interface 4-4 and wireless transmission interface 4-5；Solar panel 5 is stored up electricity by Battery converter 4-2
Exist in battery 4-6, battery 4-6 provides for the work of all parts continues electricity consumption.
Moreover, being provided with SFM-050 solar cell conversion chips in Battery converter 4-1, producer is Guangdong spark；Leaf
Face Temperature Humidity Sensor 7 is LWS-10 sensors, and soil temperature-moisture sensor is SLS2421 sensors.
Specifically, illumination clock storage monitoring component 1 includes optical sensor 1-1, wireless launcher 1-2, storage screens
1-3 and clock circuit 1-4, illumination clock storage monitoring component 1 are the structure of class cylinder, and illumination clock stores monitoring component 1
Top sets optical sensor 1-1 and wireless launcher 1-2, and illumination clock storage monitoring component 1 sidepiece sets storage screens 1-
3, illumination clock storage monitoring component 1 bottom sets clock circuit 1-4.
Preferably, optical sensor 1-1 is BH1750FVI sensors, and clock circuit 1-4 is DS3231 clock circuits.
Specifically, rainfall gauge 2-1, wind speed and direction that wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring part 2 includes setting gradually from top to bottom pass
Sensor 2-2 and aerial temperature and humidity sensor 2-3.
Preferably, wind speed wind direction sensor 2-2 is HS-FSSB01 ultrasonic wind speed and direction sensors, and aerial temperature and humidity passes
Sensor 2-3 is SHT75 Temperature Humidity Sensors, and rainfall gauge 2-1 is WIR30 rainfall gauges.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device, including work box (4), pillar (10) and embedded fixed plate
(11), it is characterised in that also include the illumination clock storage monitoring component (1) and wind and rain humiture for being disposed in parallel in pillar top
Monitoring component (2)；Wherein：
Illumination clock storage monitoring component (1) is used to collect illumination intensity information and clock information, wind and rain temperature-humidity monitoring part
(2) it is used to collect rainfall information, wind speed and direction information and aerial temperature and humidity information, while illumination clock storage monitoring component
(1) can also be by the illumination intensity information of storage, clock information, rainfall information, wind speed and direction information and aerial temperature and humidity information
It is transmitted into long-range receiving terminal.
2. diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also have blade face temperature
Humidity sensor (7) and soil temperature-moisture sensor, blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor (7) are the sensing with vein lines of fusiformis
Device plate, soil temperature-moisture sensor are the sensor for being set up in parallel multiple aciculiform shapes.
3. diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that blade face humiture
Sensor (7) carries out hanging displacement and support by conjugating support tube (6), and soil temperature-moisture sensor includes the first soil temperature
Humidity sensor (8) and the second soil temperature-moisture sensor (9), the length of the second soil temperature-moisture sensor (9) is the first soil
2 times of earth Temperature Humidity Sensor (8).
4. the diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that pillar
(10) non-end is outstanding to set work box (4), the fixed solar panel (5) being connected with work box (4) on pillar (10), too
Positive energy cell panel (5) is 30~45 ° relative to the angle of inclination of work box (4).
5. diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described work
Battery (4-6), Battery converter (4-1), sensor interface (4-2), rainfall gauge interface (4-3), solar energy are set in case (4)
Battery plate interface (4-4) and wireless transmission interface (4-5)；Solar panel (5) is stored up electricity by Battery converter (4-1)
Exist in battery (4-6), battery (4-6) provides for the work of all parts continues electricity consumption.
6. diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that Battery converter
SFM-050 solar cell conversion chips are installed, blade face Temperature Humidity Sensor (7) is LWS-10 sensors, soil in (4-1)
Temperature Humidity Sensor is SLS2421 sensors.
7. diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described illumination
Clock storage monitoring component (1) includes optical sensor (1-1), wireless launcher (1-2), storage screens (1-3) and clock electricity
Road (1-4), illumination clock storage monitoring component (1) are the structure of class cylinder, and illumination clock storage monitoring component (1) top is set
Optical sensor (1-1) and wireless launcher (1-2) are put, illumination clock storage monitoring component (1) sidepiece sets storage screens (1-
3), illumination clock storage monitoring component (1) bottom sets clock circuit (1-4).
8. diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that optical sensor
(1-1) is BH1750FVI sensors, and clock circuit (1-4) is DS3231 clock circuits.
9. diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that wind and rain humiture
The rainfall gauge (2-1), wind speed wind direction sensor (2-2) and aerial temperature and humidity that monitoring component 2 includes setting gradually from top to bottom pass
Sensor (2-3).
10. diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that wind speed and direction
Sensor (2-2) is HS-FSSB01 ultrasonic wind speed and direction sensors, and aerial temperature and humidity sensor (2-3) is SHT75 humitures
Sensor, rainfall gauge (2-1) are WIR30 rainfall gauges.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720562618.6U CN206725015U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720562618.6U CN206725015U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206725015U true CN206725015U (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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| CN201720562618.6U Active CN206725015U (en) | 2017-05-19 | 2017-05-19 | A kind of diseases and pests of agronomic crop long-range automatic monitoring prior-warning device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108593001A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-28 | 杨杰 | A kind of agricultural environment information acquisition control device |
| WO2019172854A1 (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | Boussen Aziza | Planner-precursor of crop interventions and of phytosanitary control |
-
2017
- 2017-05-19 CN CN201720562618.6U patent/CN206725015U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019172854A1 (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2019-09-12 | Boussen Aziza | Planner-precursor of crop interventions and of phytosanitary control |
| CN108593001A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-28 | 杨杰 | A kind of agricultural environment information acquisition control device |
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