CN206724184U - A kind of municipal solid wastes directly burn gasification energy supplying system - Google Patents
A kind of municipal solid wastes directly burn gasification energy supplying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206724184U CN206724184U CN201720437476.0U CN201720437476U CN206724184U CN 206724184 U CN206724184 U CN 206724184U CN 201720437476 U CN201720437476 U CN 201720437476U CN 206724184 U CN206724184 U CN 206724184U
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- incinerator
- high temperature
- low temperature
- oxygen blast
- municipal solid
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of municipal solid wastes directly to burn gasification energy supplying system, including transporting special-purpose vehicle, ozone deodorization sterilizing area, refuse grinder, cutting machine, low temperature incinerator and high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, ozone deodorization sterilizing unit is provided with ozone deodorization sterilizing area, conveyer belt and refuse grinder, the discharge end of ozone deodorization sterilizing unit is by conveying the feed end of band connection refuse grinder, the feed end of the discharge end connection cutting machine of refuse grinder, the charging aperture of the discharge end connection low temperature incinerator of cutting machine, the charging aperture of the discharging opening connection high temperature oxygen blast incinerator of low temperature incinerator, the air outlet of ozone deodorization sterilizing area and the air outlet of low temperature incinerator are all connected with the air inlet of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator.The utility model can effectively control heavy metal in incineration residue and dioxin harmful substance potentially to pollute, and thoroughly remove the poisonous and harmful substance in municipal solid wastes, innoxious and recycling is realized, so as to reach effects of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
A kind of refuse reclamation equipment is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of municipal solid wastes directly burn gas
Change energy supplying system.
Background technology
Municipal solid wastes are essentially from life of urban resident and consumption, and business activity, urban construction is with repairing, urban district
Afforestation medical treatment public place of entertainment etc. general rubbish, and human and animal excreta, garbage, at municipal sludge rubbish
Manage the solid matters such as the residue collected and dust.
With the raising of environmental protection consciousness, people are strongly required municipal solid wastes processing and realize minimizing, harmless
Change the target with recycling, really realize " rubbish becomes resource from discarded object ".
The heat treatment technics of municipal solid wastes especially incineration technology is reduced performance and one because possessing good volume reduction
It is innoxious to determine degree, and is able to wide popularization and application；But dioxin organic pollution sour gas caused by burning process
Fiery slag flying dust etc. forms secondary pollution, causes to produce environmental system near municipal solid wastes incineration plant harm and breaks
It is bad so that people have understanding again to the shortcomings that existing incineration technology, it is desirable to develop harmless resource utilization and more thoroughly burn
Burn new equipment and new technology.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve defect present in above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, there is provided one kind is burnt by low temperature
Burn under stove and high temperature oxygen blast incinerator double action, thoroughly remove the poisonous and harmful substance in municipal solid wastes, prevent from producing
Raw secondary pollution pollution environment, realizes innoxious and recycling, so as to reach the municipal solid wastes of effects of energy conservation and environmental protection
Directly burn gasification energy supplying system.
The technical solution of the utility model：A kind of municipal solid wastes directly burn gasification energy supplying system, including transport
Special-purpose vehicle, ozone deodorization sterilizing area, refuse grinder, cutting machine, low temperature incinerator and high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, the ozone remove
Ozone deodorization sterilizing unit, conveyer belt and refuse grinder, the discharging of the ozone deodorization sterilizing unit are provided with taste sterilizing area
The feed end by conveying band connection refuse grinder is held, the discharge end of the refuse grinder is connected by the first Quimby pump
The feed end of cutting machine, the discharge end of the cutting machine connect the charging aperture of low temperature incinerator, the low temperature by a centrifugal pump
The discharging opening of incinerator connects the charging aperture of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator by the second Quimby pump, the ozone deodorization sterilizing area
The air outlet of air outlet and low temperature incinerator is all connected with the air inlet of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, is gone back on the high temperature oxygen blast incinerator
Provided with reaction material import and hot-blast outlet.
The utility model is by under low temperature incinerator and high temperature oxygen blast incinerator double action, realizing burning and gasification and melting
Combination, can effectively control the heavy metal in incineration residue and dioxin harmful substance potentially to pollute, avoid and control
The synthesis of dioxin nuisance in burning process, the poisonous and harmful substance in municipal solid wastes is thoroughly removed, prevents from producing
Raw secondary pollution pollution environment, realizes innoxious and recycling, so as to reach effects of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Preferably, the conveyer belt is manual sorting's conveyer belt, and material head is provided between cutting machine and the low temperature incinerator
Warehouse, by the feed end at the top of a lifting conveyer belt connection material head warehouse, hopper warehouse bottom goes out the discharge end of cutting machine
Expect that end connects the charging aperture at the top of low temperature incinerator by centrifugal pump.
This kind of convenient sorting to municipal solid wastes of structure；And the temporary transient storage to material head, facilitate the fortune of material head
The defeated and charging of low temperature incinerator.
Preferably, locking magnet is provided with above the end of manual sorting's conveyer belt, the refuse grinder is located at
Manual sorting conveys the lower section of end of tape.
This kind of structure further facilitates the sorting to municipal solid wastes, can effectively sort out the gold of more difficult crushing
Belong to discarded object.
Preferably, the first tank is connected with the discharging opening of the low temperature incinerator, the high temperature oxygen blast incinerator goes out
The second tank is connected with material mouth, the discharging opening of first tank connects high temperature oxygen blast incinerator by the second Quimby pump
Charging aperture, the discharging opening of second tank connect collecting bin by the 3rd Quimby pump.
This kind of structure can effectively the discharging to low temperature incinerator and the discharging of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator carry out cooling and
Water dedusting.
Preferably, the discharge end of the refuse grinder also connects purification tank for liquid waste by the first Quimby pump, and described the
The discharging opening of one tank also connects purification tank for liquid waste by the second Quimby pump, and the discharging opening of second tank also passes through the 3rd
Quimby pump connects purification tank for liquid waste.
This kind of structure ensures can be with from the liquid waste that refuse grinder, low temperature incinerator and high temperature oxygen blast incinerator come out
Timely enter purification tank for liquid waste to be handled, prevent it from being polluted to environment.
Preferably, the ozone deodorization sterilizing area is citadel, and its top is provided with suspended hood, and the suspended hood passes through pipeline
Connect the air inlet of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator.
The toxic and harmful gas that this kind of structure can be very good to come out municipal solid wastes sucks high temperature oxygen blast
Handled in incinerator.
Preferably, the top both sides of the low temperature incinerator are additionally provided with vapor heating mouth, and the vapor heating mouth connects
Connect the first tank.
This kind of structure may further ensure that the temperature of low temperature oven.
Preferably, the charging aperture of the low temperature incinerator is located at the top of low temperature incinerator, the discharging opening position of low temperature incinerator
In low temperature incinerator bottom, the air inlet of the high temperature oxygen blast incinerator and the charging aperture of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator are respectively positioned on high temperature
The top side of oxygen blast incinerator, the top that the hot-blast outlet of the high temperature oxygen blast incinerator is located at high temperature oxygen blast incinerator are another
Side.
This kind of topology layout is reasonable, facilitates the input and output material of low temperature incinerator and high temperature oxygen blast incinerator.
Preferably, the reaction material import is calcium carbonate import, and the calcium carbonate import is located at high temperature oxygen blast incinerator
Top, the oxygen inlet of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator are located at its side, generator are connected on the hot-blast outlet.
The poisonous and harmful substances such as the sulfur dioxide in discarded object can effectively be removed.
The utility model is by under low temperature incinerator and high temperature oxygen blast incinerator double action, realizing burning and gasification and melting
Combination, can effectively control the heavy metal in incineration residue and dioxin harmful substance potentially to pollute, avoid and control
The synthesis of dioxin nuisance in burning process, the poisonous and harmful substance in municipal solid wastes is thoroughly removed, prevents from producing
Raw secondary pollution pollution environment, realizes innoxious and recycling, so as to reach effects of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
1. transport special-purpose vehicle in figure, 2. ozone deodorization sterilizing units, 3. manual sorting's conveyer belts, 4. purification tanks for liquid waste, 5.
Suspended hood, 6. locking magnets, 7. first Quimby pumps, 8. refuse grinders, 9. cutting machines, 10. material head warehouses, 11. liftings
Conveyer belt, 12. centrifugal pumps, the discharging opening of 13. low temperature incinerators, 14. low temperature incinerators, the charging aperture of 15. low temperature incinerators,
16. the air outlet of low temperature incinerator, 17. vapor heating mouth, 18. first tanks, 19. second Quimby pumps, 20. high temperature oxygen blast
Incinerator, the air inlet of 21. high temperature oxygen blast incinerators, 22. calcium carbonate imports, 23. hot-blast outlets, 24. high temperature oxygen blast incinerators
Discharging opening, 25. second tanks, 26. the 3rd Quimby pumps, the charging aperture of 27. high temperature oxygen blast incinerators, 28. generators, 29.
Collecting bin.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with the course of work below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but is not to this practicality
The limitation of novel protected scope.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of municipal solid wastes directly burn gasification energy supplying system, including transport special-purpose vehicle 1, ozone
Flavor-absorbing disinfecting area, refuse grinder 8, cutting machine 9, low temperature incinerator 14 and high temperature oxygen blast incinerator 20.Ozone deodorization sterilizing area
It is interior to be provided with ozone deodorization sterilizing unit 2, conveyer belt and refuse grinder 8.The discharge end of ozone deodorization sterilizing unit 2 passes through conveying
The feed end of band connection refuse grinder 8, the discharge end of refuse grinder 8 connect entering for cutting machine 9 by the first Quimby pump 7
Expect end, the discharge end of cutting machine 9 connects the charging aperture 15 of low temperature incinerator, the discharging opening of low temperature incinerator by a centrifugal pump 12
13 connect the charging aperture 27 of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, the air outlet and low temperature of ozone deodorization sterilizing area by the second Quimby pump 19
The air outlet 16 of incinerator is all connected with the air inlet 21 of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, and reaction material is additionally provided with high temperature oxygen blast incinerator 20
Import and hot-blast outlet 23.Conveyer belt is manual sorting's conveyer belt 3, and material head is provided between cutting machine 9 and low temperature incinerator 14 and is stored up
Storehouse 10, the discharge end of cutting machine 9 connect the feed end at the top of material head warehouse 10, the bottom of hopper warehouse 10 by a lifting conveyer belt 11
The discharge end in portion connects the charging aperture at the top of low temperature incinerator 14 by centrifugal pump 12.Above the end of manual sorting's conveyer belt 3
Provided with locking magnet 6, refuse grinder 8 is located at the lower section of the end of manual sorting's conveyer belt 3.The discharging opening 15 of low temperature incinerator
On be connected with the first tank 18, the second tank 25 is connected with the discharging opening 24 of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, the first tank 18 goes out
Material mouth connects the charging aperture 27 of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator by the second Quimby pump 19, and the discharging opening of the second tank 25 passes through the 3rd
Quimby pump 26 connects collecting bin 29.The discharge end of refuse grinder 8 also connects purification tank for liquid waste 4 by the first Quimby pump 7,
The discharging opening of first tank 18 also connects purification tank for liquid waste 4 by the second Quimby pump 19, and the discharging opening of the second tank 25 is also logical
Cross the 3rd Quimby pump 26 connection purification tank for liquid waste 4.Ozone deodorization sterilizing area is citadel, and its top is provided with suspended hood 5, air draught
Cover 5 connects the air inlet 21 of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator by pipeline.The top both sides of low temperature incinerator 14 are additionally provided with vapor and added
Warm mouth 17, vapor heating mouth 17 connect the first tank 18.The charging aperture 15 of low temperature incinerator is located at the top of low temperature incinerator 14,
The discharging opening 13 of low temperature incinerator is located at the bottom of low temperature incinerator 14, and the air inlet 21 of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator and high temperature oxygen blast are burnt
The charging aperture 27 for burning stove is respectively positioned on the top side of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator 20, and the hot-blast outlet 23 of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator is located at
The top opposite side of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator 20.Reaction material import is calcium carbonate import 22, and calcium carbonate import 22 is blown positioned at high temperature
The top of oxygen incinerator 20.The oxygen inlet of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator 20 is located at its side.Generator is connected on hot-blast outlet 23
28。
During utility model works, first pass through transport special-purpose vehicle and municipal solid wastes are transported to ozone deodorization sterilizing area
It is sent in refuse grinder and is crushed by manual sorting's conveyer belt after being handled by ozone deodorization sterilizing unit, then passes through second
The Dutch off line that is transported to of Quimby pump is cut off, and the material head after cut-out is sent in material head warehouse by lifting conveyer belt, so
It is sent into low temperature incinerator and is burned by centrifugal pump afterwards, caused clinker and tar enters the first tank in low temperature incinerator
Be sent into after interior cooling and water dedusting by the second Quimby pump in high temperature oxygen blast incinerator burn, the obtained hot blast of gasification and melting from
Hot-blast outlet is sent to the electrical power generators in power station or heat supply elsewhere, caused clinker enter in the second tank cooling and
Collecting bin is sent to by the 3rd Quimby pump after water dedusting；
Caused gas burns into high temperature oxygen blast in caused gas and low temperature incinerator wherein in ozone deodorization sterilizing area
Burn in stove and reacted；
Wherein in ozone deodorization sterilizing unit, in refuse grinder, the first tank neutralize it is caused discarded in the second tank
Liquid, which enters in purification tank for liquid waste, to be handled.
Although the utility model single part is all more conventional, the municipal solid made afterwards is bound together
Discarded object directly burns gasification energy supplying system by under low temperature incinerator and high temperature oxygen blast incinerator double action, realize burn and
The combination of gasification and melting, it can effectively control the heavy metal in incineration residue and dioxin harmful substance potentially to pollute, keep away
Exempt from and control the synthesis of dioxin nuisance in burning process, thoroughly remove the venomous injurant in municipal solid wastes
Matter, prevent that secondary pollution pollutes environment, innoxious and recycling is realized, so as to reach effects of energy conservation and environmental protection.To society
Huge contribution is made in development.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of municipal solid wastes directly burn gasification energy supplying system, it is characterised in that：It includes transporting special-purpose vehicle, ozone
Flavor-absorbing disinfecting area, refuse grinder, cutting machine, low temperature incinerator and high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, in the ozone deodorization sterilizing area
Provided with ozone deodorization sterilizing unit, conveyer belt and refuse grinder, the discharge end of the ozone deodorization sterilizing unit passes through conveying
The feed end of band connection refuse grinder, the discharge end of the refuse grinder connect entering for cutting machine by the first Quimby pump
Expect end, the discharge end of the cutting machine connects the charging aperture of low temperature incinerator by a centrifugal pump, and the low temperature incinerator goes out
Material mouth connects the charging aperture of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, the air outlet of the ozone deodorization sterilizing area and low by the second Quimby pump
The air outlet of warm incinerator is all connected with the air inlet of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, and reaction material is additionally provided with the high temperature oxygen blast incinerator
Import and hot-blast outlet.
2. a kind of municipal solid wastes according to claim 1 directly burn gasification energy supplying system, it is characterised in that：Institute
It is manual sorting's conveyer belt to state conveyer belt, and material head warehouse, the discharging of cutting machine are provided between cutting machine and the low temperature incinerator
End connects the feed end at the top of material head warehouse by a lifting conveyer belt, and the discharge end of hopper warehouse bottom is connected by centrifugal pump
Charging aperture at the top of low temperature incinerator.
3. a kind of municipal solid wastes according to claim 2 directly burn gasification energy supplying system, it is characterised in that：Institute
State and locking magnet is provided with above the end of manual sorting's conveyer belt, the refuse grinder is located at manual sorting and conveys end of tape
Lower section.
4. a kind of municipal solid wastes according to claim 1 directly burn gasification energy supplying system, it is characterised in that：Institute
State and the first tank is connected with the discharging opening of low temperature incinerator, the second water is connected with the discharging opening of the high temperature oxygen blast incinerator
Groove, the discharging opening of first tank connect the charging aperture of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, second water by the second Quimby pump
The discharging opening of groove connects collecting bin by the 3rd Quimby pump.
5. a kind of municipal solid wastes according to claim 4 directly burn gasification energy supplying system, it is characterised in that：Institute
The discharge end for stating refuse grinder also connects purification tank for liquid waste by the first Quimby pump, and the discharging opening of first tank is also logical
The second Quimby pump connection purification tank for liquid waste is crossed, the discharging opening of second tank is also connected at waste water by the 3rd Quimby pump
Manage pond.
6. a kind of municipal solid wastes according to claim 3 directly burn gasification energy supplying system, it is characterised in that：Institute
It is citadel to state ozone deodorization sterilizing area, and its top is provided with suspended hood, and the suspended hood connects high temperature oxygen blast by pipeline and burned
The air inlet of stove.
7. a kind of municipal solid wastes according to claim 1 directly burn gasification energy supplying system, it is characterised in that：Institute
The top both sides for stating low temperature incinerator are additionally provided with vapor heating mouth, and the vapor heating mouth connects the first tank.
8. a kind of municipal solid wastes according to claim 1 directly burn gasification energy supplying system, it is characterised in that：Institute
The charging aperture for stating low temperature incinerator is located at the top of low temperature incinerator, and the discharging opening of low temperature incinerator is located at low temperature incinerator bottom,
The air inlet of the high temperature oxygen blast incinerator and the charging aperture of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator are respectively positioned on the top of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator
Side, the hot-blast outlet of the high temperature oxygen blast incinerator are located at the top opposite side of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator.
9. a kind of municipal solid wastes according to claim 1 directly burn gasification energy supplying system, it is characterised in that：Institute
It is calcium carbonate import to state reaction material import, and the calcium carbonate import is located at the top of high temperature oxygen blast incinerator, and high temperature oxygen blast is burned
The oxygen inlet of stove is located at its side, and generator is connected on the hot-blast outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720437476.0U CN206724184U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of municipal solid wastes directly burn gasification energy supplying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720437476.0U CN206724184U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of municipal solid wastes directly burn gasification energy supplying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206724184U true CN206724184U (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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ID=60505810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720437476.0U Active CN206724184U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of municipal solid wastes directly burn gasification energy supplying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206724184U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-04-25 CN CN201720437476.0U patent/CN206724184U/en active Active
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