CN206722902U - Automobile exhausting spark arrester - Google Patents

Automobile exhausting spark arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206722902U
CN206722902U CN201720461458.6U CN201720461458U CN206722902U CN 206722902 U CN206722902 U CN 206722902U CN 201720461458 U CN201720461458 U CN 201720461458U CN 206722902 U CN206722902 U CN 206722902U
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China
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module
electronic tag
wireless communication
control module
arrester
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CN201720461458.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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王明文
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automobile exhausting spark arrester, arc arrester includes the electronic tag being fixedly installed on arc arrester;Electronic tag includes insulated enclosure protective housing and wireless communication module, memory module, control module and pressure detecting module in housing;Pressure detecting module is used to detect pressure signal and sent to control module;Control module, which is used to export pressure signal by wireless communication module, either to be generated alarm signal according to pressure signal and is exported by wireless communication module or control electronic tag to disable;Memory module is used for the information for storing arc arrester;Wireless communication module is used for information and the output for reading memory module.Arc arrester of the present utility model is inseparable with electronic tag, prevents the electronic tag of qualified arc arrester is dismantled and be attached on underproof arc arrester by criminal from using, avoid the occurrence of adulterate, fake and forged situation.

Description

Automobile exhausting spark arrester
Technical field
The utility model belongs to road transport dangerous cargo vehicle mark technical field, is to be related to a kind of machine specifically Motor vehicle exhaust arc arrester.
Background technology
At present, automobile exhausting spark arrester is applied in automobile exhaust pipe tail pipe end, using in arc arrester Special construction stops to caused Mars in tailpipe, allows vehicle entering various occasion regions(Inflammable and explosive plant area, The region place such as gas station, gas station, oil depot)There is safety guarantee during operation, the accident rate of fire can be effectively reduced, if spark Extinguisher is unqualified, there is serious potential safety hazard, will be irretrievable once generation is unexpected.
With the rapid growth of China's economy, material flow industry rapid development, the vehicle demand of haulage vehicle increases increasingly.But It is that domestic goods carrier administrative skill level is relatively low, practitioner lacks professional knowledge, and most of units are to haulage vehicle Security against fire meaning understanding it is weak, all have that safety protection facility, equipment etc. is unsound or underproof phenomenon, serious shadow The sound development of carrier is rung, causes haulage vehicle that vehicle pyrophoricity accident occurs repeatedly, causes serious potential safety hazard.Remove This, the control measures of national regulatory authorities cannot accomplish there is also very big leak for vehicle safety facilities and equipment Strict management, so that in the market has many low-quality goods.Whether the Protection Product entrained by law enforcement agency's None- identified accords with Standardization requirement, the haulage vehicle that illegal product is worn in installation once occur accident in road driving, can caused a series of heavy Big problem.
A kind of existing arc arrester built-in electronic tag, arc arrester information is read by electronic tag to judge fire Whether flower extinguisher is qualified.But the electronic tag of such a arc arrester is easily dismantled from arc arrester, and by electronics Label is attached on underproof product, causes to adulterate and fake and forged phenomenon.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automobile exhausting spark arrester, solves existing arc arrester Electronic tag is easily disassembled and is attached on underproof product, existing to adulterate and fake and forged technical problem.
To realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, automobile exhausting spark arrester provided by the utility model uses following skills Art scheme is achieved:
A kind of automobile exhausting spark arrester, including the electronic tag being fixedly installed on the arc arrester;Institute State electronic tag include insulated enclosure protective housing and wireless communication module in housing, memory module, control module and Pressure detecting module;The pressure detecting module is used to detect pressure signal and sent to the control module;The control mould Block is used to export the pressure signal by wireless communication module or generates alarm signal according to the pressure signal and lead to Cross the wireless communication module output or control the electronic tag to disable;The memory module is put out for storing the spark Go out the information of device;The wireless communication module is used for information and the output for reading the memory module.
Automobile exhausting spark arrester as described above, the arc arrester include temperature detecting module, the temperature Degree detection module is used to detection temperature signal and sent to the control module, the control module pass through the radio communication mold Block exports the temperature signal;Or the control module is used to generate alarm signal according to the temperature signal and passes through institute State wireless communication module output;Or the control module is used to control the electronic tag to disable according to the temperature signal.
Automobile exhausting spark arrester as described above, the electronic tag include position sensor, and the position passes Sensor is used to the opening and closing status signal for detecting arc arrester and sent to control module, the control module pass through institute State wireless communication module and export the status signal;Or the control module is used to generate alarm according to the status signal Signal is simultaneously exported by the wireless communication module.
Automobile exhausting spark arrester as described above, the air pressure in the insulated enclosure protective housing are pressed with air Certain difference.
Automobile exhausting spark arrester as described above, the electronic tag are fixedly installed in the arc arrester On handle, the insulated enclosure protective housing of the electronic tag forms handball.
Automobile exhausting spark arrester as described above, the wireless communication module and car-mounted terminal of the electronic tag, Handheld device and/or ground base station communication.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the utility model and good effect is:The utility model automobile exhausting spark Extinguisher has an electronic tag, electronic tag storage product information, and electronic tag can be by wireless communication module by product information Send to exterior terminal, it is convenient that Information Authentication is carried out to arc arrester, and distinguish true from false, while convenient management.This practicality is new The electronic tag of type includes pressure detecting module, and detecting pressure signal by pressure detecting module judges whether electronic tag is split Unload, if being disassembled, alarmed or control electronic tag to disable.Thus, arc arrester and electronics of the present utility model Label is inseparable, can prevent criminal from dismantling the electronic tag of qualified arc arrester and be attached to underproof fire Used on flower extinguisher, avoid the occurrence of adulterate, fake and forged situation.
After specific embodiment of the present utility model is read in conjunction with the figure, other features and advantage of the present utility model will become Obtain clearer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view vertical with Fig. 1 sections;
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of the utility model specific embodiment electronic tag.
In figure:1- arc arresters;2- switch contacts;3- handles;4- clips;5- labels;6- insulated enclosure containment vessels Body;7- radio read-write functional modules;8- chips(Including control module, pressure detecting module, temperature detecting module, position sensing Device and wireless communication module);9- circuit boards;10- lithium coin cells modules;11- screw threads;12- low-frequency wakening modules.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The present embodiment proposes a kind of automobile exhausting spark arrester.Arc arrester is fixed on exhausting pipe tail End, connect blending bolt with clip 4 and lock.
As Figure 1-3, arc arrester 1 includes the electronic tag 5 being fixedly installed on arc arrester 1.Electronics mark Label 5 are fixedly installed on the handle 3 of arc arrester 1, and the insulated enclosure protective housing 6 of electronic tag 5 forms handball.Electronics mark Connected between the insulated enclosure protective housing 6 and handle 3 of label 5 with screw thread 10, the fastening of blend compounds water, or welding, electronic tag Inseparable with handle 3, separation is to fail.The laser or super of insulated enclosure protective housing 6 of circuit board 9 and electronic tag 5 Sound wave welded seal.
The inside of electronic tag 5 includes:Radio read-write functional module 7, chip 8, lithium coin cells module 10 and low frequency wake-up Module 12, linked together by the circuit board 9 of four sandwich circuits between above-mentioned module.
Lithium coin cells module 10 is powered soon for each mould of circuit board 9, and lithium coin cells module 10 is sealed in insulated enclosure In protective housing 6.Wherein, the working time of lithium coin cells module 6 is longer, and effective length of service is generally 6 years.In electronics Label authorization code is write to electronic tag internal information with external reader when label enables, label authorization code uniquely can not Change.
Criminal may pull down the electronic tag on qualified arc arrester, and be attached to underproof spark and put out Go out on device, to obtain improper.Because the insulated enclosure protective housing 6 of the present embodiment electronic tag adds glue side by screw thread Formula or welding manner are fixedly installed on handle 3, can strengthen the bonding strength of electronic tag 5 and handle 3, increase the tired of dismounting Difficulty.
Further, the electronic tag of the present embodiment includes pressure detecting module, and pressure detecting module is used to detect pressure Signal is simultaneously sent to control module;Control module is used to export pressure signal by wireless communication module or according to pressure be believed Number generation alarm signal and pass through wireless communication module output or control electronic tag disable.Due to insulated enclosure protective housing 6 be the cavity of a sealing, when dismantling insulated enclosure protective housing 6, easily causes insulated enclosure protective housing 6 and deforms, insulate Pressure inside sealing protection housing 6 changes, and is detected when pressure changes by pressure detecting module, thus, control Module judges whether insulated enclosure protective housing 6 deforms according to pressure signal, if pressure signal change exceeds given threshold, Then think that insulated enclosure protective housing 6 deforms, control module generation alarm signal simultaneously exports alarm signal by wireless communication module Number to management terminal or administrative center, management terminal or administrative center is reminded to be handled, specifically can be by label authorization code Send to management terminal or administrative center, management terminal and carried out when detecting the arc arrester with the label authorization code Confiscate.
Or control module directly controls electronics when judging that insulated enclosure protective housing 6 deforms according to pressure signal Label disables, and the mode of control electronic tag disabling can be that control electronic tag disconnects with power supply, control electronic tag damage The mode that electronic tag cisco unity malfunction can be influenceed such as bad.
Or control module can directly be exported pressure signal into management terminal or management by wireless communication module The heart, the operating pressure of arc arrester is obtained for management terminal or administrative center, is stored with management terminal or administrative center Pressure given threshold, exceed pressure given threshold alarm in pressure signal, management terminal is detecting there is the label mandate Confiscated during the arc arrester of code.
Further, in order to prevent criminal from realizing electronic tag and fire by the improper means such as heating, freezing The separation of flower extinguisher, the arc arrester of the present embodiment also include temperature detecting module, and temperature detecting module is used to detect temperature Spend signal and send to control module, control module is used to generate alarm signal according to temperature signal and passes through wireless communication module Output.Control module judges to generate alarm signal when temperature signal exceeds temperature given threshold and exported by wireless communication module To management terminal or administrative center, remind management terminal or administrative center to be handled, label authorization code can specifically be sent out Management terminal or administrative center are delivered to, management terminal is not had when detecting the arc arrester with the label authorization code Receive.
Or control module directly controls electronic tag to disable according to temperature signal, control module exceeds in temperature signal Electronic tag disabling is controlled during given threshold.The mode of control electronic tag disabling can be that control electronic tag breaks with power supply Open, control electronic tag damage etc. can influence the mode of electronic tag cisco unity malfunction.
Or temperature detecting module is used to detection temperature signal and sent to control module, control module pass through channel radio Believe that to management terminal or administrative center, arc arrester is obtained for management terminal or administrative center for module output temperature signal Operating temperature, temperature given threshold is stored with management terminal or administrative center, when temperature signal exceeds temperature given threshold Alarm, management terminal are confiscated when detecting the arc arrester with the label authorization code.
The temperature detecting module of electronic tag is additionally operable to detect ambient temperature signal and sent to control module, control module By wireless communication module output temperature signal to car-mounted terminal, the normal work temperature of arc arrester is stored with car-mounted terminal Threshold value is spent, when temperature signal exceeds normal working temperature threshold value, car-mounted terminal produces alarm, reminds car owner's processing.
Preferably, the detection of pressure detecting module is air pressure in insulated enclosure protective housing 6, insulated enclosure protective housing Air pressure in 6 is pressed with certain difference with air.In criminal insulated enclosure protective housing 6 is destroyed by means such as cuttings When, once insulated enclosure protective housing 6 ruptures, the air pressure in insulated enclosure protective housing 6 is changed into atmospheric pressure, control module according to Whether pressure signal, which is changed into atmospheric pressure, judges whether insulated enclosure protective housing 6 ruptures, if pressure signal is changed into atmospheric pressure, recognizes Ruptured for insulated enclosure protective housing 6, control module generation alarm signal and by wireless communication module output alarm signal extremely Management terminal, remind management terminal to be handled, label authorization code can specifically be sent to management terminal, management terminal and existed Confiscated when detecting the arc arrester with the label authorization code.Or control module judges according to pressure signal When insulated enclosure protective housing 6 ruptures, electronic tag disabling is directly controlled, the mode of control electronic tag disabling can be to control Electronic tag processed disconnects with power supply, and control electronic tag damage etc. can influence the mode of electronic tag cisco unity malfunction.Or Person, control module can directly be exported pressure signal to management terminal by wireless communication module, real-time for management terminal The operating pressure of arc arrester is obtained, is changed into atmospheric pressure alarm in pressure signal, management terminal is detecting there is the mark Confiscated during the arc arrester for signing authorization code.
Electronic tag includes position sensor, is provided with arc arrester and is in open or closed position pair with handle 3 Two switch contacts 2 answered, position sensor judge that arc arrester is in opening or closing by detection switch contact 2 State, for example, when position sensor detects one of switch contact, judge that arc arrester is in opening, position When sensor detects another switch contact, judge that arc arrester is closed.Position sensor is used to detect fire The opening and closing status signal and transmission to control module, control module of flower extinguisher pass through wireless communication module output state Signal, to remind driver and administrative staff, spark is opened when motor vehicle enters hazardous area to management terminal or administrative center Extinguisher, arc arrester can be closed in common occasion.
Or control module is used to generate alarm signal according to status signal and motor vehicle present position and passes through channel radio Letter module is exported to management terminal or administrative center, to remind driver and administrative staff, is opened when motor vehicle enters hazardous area Arc arrester is opened, arc arrester can be closed in common occasion.
Memory module is used for the information for storing arc arrester, for example, facility information, equipment ID number, product can be included Identification number, date of manufacture and anti-counterfeiting identification code, unique production numbering, production sequence number, production unit or works code, produces day The identity identification informations about arc arrester such as phase, examination and test of products unit.Wireless communication module is used to read memory module Information is simultaneously exported to management terminal, and management terminal is used to be matched the information of arc arrester with the data of administrative center, So as to identify the true and false of arc arrester.If can match, it is true product to illustrate arc arrester, is otherwise fake products.
Wherein, management terminal can be:The communication terminal of car-mounted terminal, handheld device and/or ground base station.Car-mounted terminal Can be:The car-mounted terminal of Big Dipper car-mounted terminal, GPS car-mounted terminals or other forms.
Electronic tag is generally RFID label tag, including radio read-write functional module 7, and the information of memory module can be carried out Immediately read-write, radio read-write functional module 7 can be communicated with the communication terminal of handheld device and/or ground base station, hand-held to set Standby and/or ground base station communication terminal reads arc arrester information by radio read-write functional module 7, and determines whether Qualified products.The temperature detecting module and pressure detecting module of chip 8, can be real-time to residing environment temperature and atmospheric pressure Monitoring, and car-mounted terminal is sent to by wireless communication module, meanwhile, it can also be uploaded to the back-stage management central server specified In.
Wireless communication module has three kinds of forms:125kHz low-frequency wakening modules 12, the identity of product is write by read write line Information;900kHz radio read-writes functional module 7, forcible authentication is write by external reader and encoded, management terminal can be passed through Read identification;433MHz communication modules, communicate with car-mounted terminal and administrative center, carry out the vehicle-mounted letter for carrying product real-time status Breath identification.
The memory module of electronic tag is stored with keeping life limit, and control module judges current date and keeping life The relation of limit, current date reach keeping life limit threshold range in when, warning information is sent, to remind work in advance Personnel change arc arrester.
Electronic tag enters during being communicated with cab signal transceiver terminal, using alignment system to arc arrester Row positioning immediately, product tracking can be carried out by global position system.Administrative center can recognize the real-time of product in real time State.
Embodiment improves the security that motor vehicles enter special operation region, it can in real time monitor, give warning in advance, from Avoid non-compliant arc arrester to come into the market in root, avoid the vehicle of combustible and explosive area operation from configuring and do not meet The arc arrester of standard causes fire explosion and its serious potential safety hazard, substantially reduces and reduces because configuration is not inconsistent The probability for the disaster accident that the counterfeit and shoddy goods of standardization occur.
Above example is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than is limited;Although with reference to before Embodiment is stated the utility model is described in detail, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, still can be right Technical scheme described in previous embodiment is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these Modifications or substitutions, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from the utility model technical scheme claimed spirit and Scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automobile exhausting spark arrester, it is characterised in that the arc arrester includes being fixedly installed in the fire Electronic tag on flower extinguisher;The electronic tag includes insulated enclosure protective housing and the radio communication mold in housing Block, memory module, control module and pressure detecting module;The pressure detecting module is used to detect pressure signal and sent to institute State control module;The control module is used to export the pressure signal or according to the pressure by wireless communication module Signal generation alarm signal is simultaneously exported or controlled the electronic tag to disable by the wireless communication module;The storage mould Block is used for the information for storing the arc arrester;The wireless communication module is used to reading the information of the memory module and defeated Go out.
2. automobile exhausting spark arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the arc arrester includes temperature Detection module is spent, the temperature detecting module is used for detection temperature signal and sent to the control module, the control module The temperature signal is exported by the wireless communication module;Or the control module is used to be given birth to according to the temperature signal Exported into alarm signal and by the wireless communication module;Or the control module is used for according to the temperature signal control Make the electronic tag disabling.
3. automobile exhausting spark arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electronic tag includes position Sensor, the position sensor are used for the opening and closing status signal for detecting arc arrester and sent to control module, The control module exports the status signal by the wireless communication module;Or the control module is used for according to institute State status signal generation alarm signal and exported by the wireless communication module.
4. according to the automobile exhausting spark arrester described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the insulated enclosure is protected Air pressure in protective case body is pressed with certain difference with air.
5. according to the automobile exhausting spark arrester described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the electronic tag is consolidated On handle of the Dingan County loaded on the arc arrester, the insulated enclosure protective housing of the electronic tag forms handball.
6. according to the automobile exhausting spark arrester described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the electronic tag Wireless communication module communicates with car-mounted terminal, handheld device and/or ground base station.
CN201720461458.6U 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Automobile exhausting spark arrester Active CN206722902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720461458.6U CN206722902U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Automobile exhausting spark arrester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720461458.6U CN206722902U (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Automobile exhausting spark arrester

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108625967A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-10-09 贵州大学 A kind of hazardous materials transportation vehicle exhaust pipe that muting function is good

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108625967A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-10-09 贵州大学 A kind of hazardous materials transportation vehicle exhaust pipe that muting function is good

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