CN206714644U - Baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device and kitchen utensils - Google Patents
Baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device and kitchen utensils Download PDFInfo
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- CN206714644U CN206714644U CN201621283008.4U CN201621283008U CN206714644U CN 206714644 U CN206714644 U CN 206714644U CN 201621283008 U CN201621283008 U CN 201621283008U CN 206714644 U CN206714644 U CN 206714644U
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
- F24C15/168—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor with telescopic rail systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
Abstract
The push-in type cell driving device of baking box or oven, to guide the motion of the push-in type element of kitchen utensils, such as baking box or electric oven, wherein push-in type element is connected to the side wall of kitchen utensils by push-in type cell driving device, and wherein push-in type cell driving device includes being assigned to the inner tracks of side wall and is moveably received in the moveable track of push-in type cell driving device, also electric drive unit, for the control unit for driving the powered motion of moveable track and being interacted with driver element, so as to control driver element.According to the utility model, elongated flexible tension/compression element (11a, 11b) is moved by driver element, and so as to mobile push-in type element, wherein push-and-pull unit is connected to the moveable track of push-in type cell driving device.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device and a kind of kitchen utensils.
Background technology
In the case of cooking apparatus, particularly in the case of kitchen utensils, as such as baking box or electric oven, kitchen is guided
The guide device of room apparatus push-in type element is known.The guide device of cooking apparatus must is fulfilled for the demand and necessary of complexity
It is designed as compactly, reliably and thus easy to operation.In addition, the guiding mechanism in the case of baking box or oven is necessary
It is heat-resisting.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide what is referred in preface part, have technically and economically advantage device or
Cooking apparatus, particularly reliable and operation advantageously design.
This purpose is realized by baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device, to guide the push-in type of kitchen utensils
The motion of element, the kitchen utensils are, for example, baking box or electric oven, wherein, push-in type element is filled by push-in type element drives
The side wall of kitchen utensils can be arranged to by putting, wherein, push-in type cell driving device include be assigned to side wall inner tracks and
The moveable track being moveably received on push-in type cell driving device, there is electronic driver element, for driving
The motion of moveable track, and there is the control unit with driver element interaction, so as to control driver element, its
In, provided with an elongated flexible tension/compression element, the tension/compression element in order that push-in type member motion can be moved by driver element,
Wherein, tension/compression element and the moveable track of push-in type cell driving device couple.
The utility model is based on baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device, and it is used for the push-in type for guiding kitchen utensils
The motion of element, kitchen utensils are, for example, baking box or electric oven, wherein, push-in type element passes through push-in type cell driving device
It can be arranged in the side wall of kitchen utensils, wherein push-in type cell driving device includes the inner orbit for being assigned to side wall and can
The moveable track being movably received on push-in type cell driving device, and for driving moveable track motion
Electric drive unit and interacted with driver element to control the control unit of the driver element.
In the case of the so-called drafter completely of the inner orbit, intermediate orbit and the pull-out track that are positioned with position,
Push-in type element, which is received in, to be pulled out on track.Between trapped orbit and intermediate orbit and intermediate orbit and pull out track it
Between be provided with the supporting arrangement for transmitting load, for movably supporting track relative to each other.Supporting arrangement causes intermediate orbit
With linear mobile quiet and small, these paths that rub of pull-out track on their whole extension paths or whole move distance
Or distance all spans the length of whole drafter on two moving directions.
Compared with complete drafter, partial draft mechanism allows push-in type element to have smaller extension path, from push-in
The state that formula element is pushed completely into kitchen utensils starts, and wherein intermediate orbit eliminates, and pulls out what track loaded via transmitting
Supporting arrangement is movably disposed in inner tracks.
First aspect of the present utility model is to be provided with elongated flexible tension/compression element, and it can in order to move push-in type element
To be moved by driver element, wherein, the tension/compression element and the moveable track of push-in type cell driving device couple.Therefore
Advantageously improve kitchen utensils, such as the use of baking box or electric oven.
Tension/compression element can be directly connected to moveable track, such as in the case of partial draft mechanism, Huo Zhetong
Intermediate member is crossed, for example is completely stretched the intermediate orbit of mechanism and is indirectly connected with.In the case where being completely stretched mechanism, tension/compression element
Preferably it is bonded on intermediate orbit.
The motorized motions for the push-in type element for especially saving space and practicality can be realized using tension/compression element.
Flexible tension/compression element not only can be in heating power and mechanically all stalwartness/firm mode provides, can also be easily
Ground is constructed in a manner of opposite elongate and can applied compared with other devices under or cramped conditions nervous in space.In addition,
Tension/compression element is enough to resist high temperature stanchly and bearing temperature frequently changes, therefore tension/compression element can be used in particular advantage
In baking box and electric oven, wherein tension/compression element regularly and is constantly added during kitchen utensils hot operation by environment temperature
Heat, such as hundreds of degrees Celsius, or in environment temperature.
Baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device be specifically designed to have it is motor-driven partly or completely
Drafter.
According to baking box of the present utility model or oven push-in type cell driving device preferably include two interaction
It may move for the complete drafter of same push-in type element or two partial draft mechanisms to interact, two of which
Track driven by same driver element.Two completely or partially drafters are received in identical height level, are located at
It is heatable to receive on the inside of the relative upright side walls in space, such as the baking box body of kitchen utensils.Related push-in type element is with it
Both sides of the edge, which are placed on, to be completely stretched on the corresponding moveable track of mechanism or part drawing mechanism.
Further, since proposed driving, measure and danger in the case where using baking box or electric oven are kept away
Exempt from or minimize.In the case where push-in type element is not motor driven, disadvantageously, push-in type element, such as toast plate or
Person's support frame, due to heated in kitchen utensils and it is inevitable it is awfully hot in the state of be manually pushed into or pull out.In order to move
Go out to toast plate or support frame, user must take safeguard measure to prevent burn or possible unexpected dangerous.For example, must
Baking plate must be caught with cooker racks or gloves for protection.
According to the utility model, the extra measure of this function and unexpected danger are particularly advantageously avoided.
Baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device with driver element are preferably to be integrated in the side in kitchen utensils
Formula and exist, particularly by the shell portion of kitchen utensils be received in by way of outside covering on kitchen utensils or among.Drive
Moving cell is advantageously positioned in the outside or the external side of baking box for the inner space that kitchen utensils are adiabatically heated.Because driving is single
Member is positioned at the external side of baking box, although driver element positioning close to baking box body, with can heating oven body heat completely cut off, it is allowed to push away
Enter the service life that formula element has relatively short length and advantageously increases driver element.
Especially, driver element includes motor, particularly motor, the preferably motor such as with gear/driving transmission electricity
Machine.
Flexible tension/compression element preferably designs by this way so that in the case of pressure-loaded, tension/compression element is still
In its elongated initial basic configuration, without bending or laterally offset.However, the direction in space of tension/compression element such as can be with
It is intentionally almost any prespecified using guide device.In the case of on-load pressure, therefore tension/compression element can change sky
Between orient.In the case of on-load pressure, tension/compression element can be such as from linear or straight line direction in the pre- of kitchen utensils
Fixed point, which is in, spatially changes or bends certain angle.Bent portion can reach such as about 90 degree.Although bending, passes through
Tension/compression element carry out pressure transmission or along tension/compression element transmission therefore be advantageously can be not only linear.Draw
Pressure element equally acts in the sub-segments of additional space difference direction with stiffener, via bent portion by pressure or
Pressure effect is delivered to adjacent straight sub-segments on action direction.
The spatial orientation of tension/compression element is preferably made a reservation for by the guide portion of guide device, and the guide portion is supported on tension and compression member
On the outside of part.The guide member acted in a manner of being supported in tension/compression element, for example be rigid element, it is therefore preferred to have change
Direction, especially, such as, profile is formed in the form of bending, for supporting tension/compression element.
The moveable track of partial draft mechanism either pulls out track or the intermediate orbit of drafter completely is preferred
Ground is connected to the end of tension/compression element, and can stretch out kitchen utensils by compressing tension/compression element.
For the retraction or entrance of the moveable track of stretching, tension/compression element has been preferably subject to pulling force.For this mesh
, tension/compression element can have when moveable track stretches out with space towards consistent spatial orientation, its with one or
Multiple bending sections.Tension/compression element preferably just has the bent portion that a bending is about an angle of 90 degrees, and wherein tension/compression element exists
Do not bend in the region of bent portion, but bent by Radius in an angular fashion.Tension/compression element can also be allowed to support
Roll or deploy in the region of point.
Driver element is used as the powered motion and positioning of moveable track, wherein may be connected to pushing away for moveable track
Enter formula element therefore can move and position on kitchen utensils.
It is positioned at for example, being carried out using position detecting device, push-in type element is by closing down drive device under its help
Either closing down driving element can stop in any required or possible position.
Another importance of the present utility model is that electric-motor drive unit includes spiro driving device.Screw drive
Device can be manufactured particularly economically, particularly by obtainable multiple different standardization part manufacture, such as leading screw and
Related feed screw nut.Spiro driving device preferably has and includes externally threaded main shaft, and offer is related to internal thread
Matching nut, or drivening piece.Main shaft passes through nut or drivening piece, wherein, the screw thread of main shaft and the screw thread of nut or band
The screw thread intermeshing of moving part.By the rotation of fixed main shaft, nut or drivening piece linearly move, wherein nut or band
Moving part is fixedly attached to the intermediate orbit of complete drafter or the pull-out track of partial draft mechanism.As a result, for complete
Drafter, the intermediate orbit of complete drafter, or for partial draft mechanism, the pull-out track of partial draft mechanism,
Direction of rotation depending on main shaft is driven by main shaft on bearing of trend or retracted orientation.By being completely stretched in mechanism
Between track, pull out track can move, it is realized especially by load transfer device.
Due to the spiro driving device of driver element, moveable track and therefore push-in type element can be moved by driving
Move and position.Main shaft running gear is stalwartness/robust advantageously in mechanical aspects, and accurately step-less adjustment is removable for permission
Dynamic track.
The main shaft that can be rotated in two rotational directions by driver element around its longitudinal axis, such as, on the one hand install
On support in the inner tracks of complete drafter or the inner tracks of part drawing mechanism, on the other hand for kitchen use
Outside the adiabatic inside of tool.Therefore main shaft is kept in a manner of mechanically stable via at least two supporting-points away from each other.
Depending on the direction of rotation of main shaft, the intermediate orbit of complete drafter preferably by nut or drivening piece along
The rotation of main shaft is pushed outwards inside kitchen utensils, or is retracted into again inside kitchen utensils.The length that main shaft is crossed over
The supporting-point in outside is until nut or drivening piece inside from thermal insulation.Main shaft has minimum length, and it is derived from outside adiabatic inside
Supporting-point and the spacing when intermediate orbit at utmost stretches out between nut or point occupied by drivening piece.
Pull out track to move with the linear movement of intermediate orbit, preferably pass through transmission mechanism or load transmission machine
Structure is carried out, and it includes such as cable pull device.Load transmission mechanism is preferably coordinated in this way so that pulls out track
A distance is translated, twice of the distance equivalent to the spacing that intermediate orbit retracts.
In the case of the drawing mechanism of part, track is pulled out directly by pulling out nut or drivening piece drive on track
It is dynamic.
Belonging to two of push-in type element partly or completely in the case of the motorized motions of drafter, two kinds of drawing-offs
The main shaft of mechanism has gear on the external side of insulated oven.The gear generates driving with particularly common drive unit and connected
Connect.
Driver element, as example, the motor with gear if necessary equipped with driving wheel, and therefore driver element pass through it is negative
Carry transmitting element and be drivingly connected to main shaft, the load transmission element works between the wheel on driving wheel and main shaft.Load passes
Passing element can include, such as, cingulum, cable or chain or the like.
Another advantage is, can set operated device, and these operated devices can act on from the operating process of outside one
Onto control unit, wherein, moveable track can be placed in precalculated position.Due to moveable track, push-in type element
To move to required position by type of drive.It is installed to according to of the present utility model in the drive device of kitchen utensils, according to
Control command, push-in type element move with operated device, especially move on to complete position from the position being fully retracted in inside
Extended position in outside, then returns.Therefore, certainly, the door on kitchen utensils front side must have already turned on.According to this practicality
New, push-in type element can be approached and can be again pushed into a manner of operator is friendly.It need not advantageously be moved with hand
Move possible hot push-in type element.
Operated device advantageously comprises manual operation switch unit, is specifically located at the front side of kitchen utensils, wherein switching
Unit interacts or is connected to control unit with control unit.
Alternatively or additionally, operated device can have the remote control separated with kitchen utensils.
In addition, be proposed that, according to the favourable modification of the utility model, tension/compression element have elongated inner part and
Exterior part, exterior part guide in outer gusset around inner part.Inner part can be with, for example is solid body or can be by multiple single
Elongated flexible member is formed.For example the multiple individually steel cables being preferably made up of thin wirerope are adapted as inner part.Alternatively
Ground, inner part can be made up of different materials, such as plastics.
Exterior part is preferably also thin flexible long element, such as the element that metal wire or plastics are formed.Exterior part
It can be made up of or can be placed in its whole length scope around inner part continuous piece, such as, with rotation or spiral shell
Rotation mode.Exterior part is alternatively made up of multiple separate parts, and they are placed respectively around inner part, such as circlewise laterally
Or relative to inner part longitudinal axis place.
Exterior part has preferably been similarly formed upper profile or moulding, the profile or moulding ratio on the outside of tension/compression element
Such as, it is higher for the outside of inner part, inner part itself, do not have on outside or do not have moulding actually.
The diameter of elongated inner part is preferably somewhat greater than the diameter of elongated exterior part, such as, two is big to three times.It is internal
The diameter of part preferably falls into millimetre range, such as about 2 to 5 millimeters.
Under favourable mode, tension/compression element is designed to load in the state of stretching and compression, so as to from drive
Moving cell applies moveable track of the driving effect to push-in type cell driving device.Therefore moveable track advantageously may be used
To be moved in the two of tension/compression element opposite direction, namely retract and bearing of trend movement.
If tension/compression element loads under tension, moveable track such as can be in the closing direction of push-in type element
It is mobile, and tension/compression element in the opening direction of push-in type element by pressure-loaded.Tension/compression element mobile route has in space
It is sharply identical with mobile both direction.Compared with can be with the rigid driving element of on-load pressure, flexible tension/compression element can have
Convertible or actually any locus is occupied sharply.
According to another advantage of the present utility model, it is flexible that tension/compression element, which is arranged in some part, and at it
He is arranged to rigid on part.Especially, rigid region can resist deformation.Flexible setting part, it is, for example, particularly preferred
Ground, the Flexurally rigid design of deformation is resisted in a manner of automatically reset.On the Longitudinal extending direction of tension/compression element, part rigidity
Part is preferably shorter such as long for several millimeters, followed by several millimeters long of partially flexible part.
It is advantageously improved according to the utility model, tension/compression element is designed to spiral cable.Alternatively, pitch cable
(Steigungskabel) it can be designed as tension/compression element.The function of two kinds of deformations is all especially firmly and reliable.It is two kinds of
Cable is preferably made up of Steel material and the profile with helical raised or with by positioned at the convex of the outside of tension/compression element
Play the exterior contour of the pattern formed with recess.
In addition advantageously, tension/compression element has the outside of shaping, and the outside is designed for the driving element with driver element
Interaction.The outside of shaping is preferably the raised outline of tension/compression element.Tension/compression element shaping outside, its especially by
The exterior part of tension/compression element is formed, can using external screw thread, helical tooth or as gear on worm teeth portion in a manner of formed.Tension and compression member
Therefore part is advantageously configured as engagingly interacting with gear or worm gear.Tension/compression element is preferably driven by gear on worm
Dynamic, wherein worm gear is optionally rotated in two rotational directions by driving element.
Alternatively, the outside of shaping can be formed as, for example, having in groove, groove or between it elevated regions
Screw thread, for example, external thread form or it is similar, by driver element drive rotation gear pairing screw thread or toe joint merge
Acted in a manner of driving in tension/compression element.
It is another advantage of of the present utility model to be achieved in, it is described provided with the driving element that can be driven by driver element
Driving element interacts with tension/compression element causes tension/compression element to be moved with translational movement.Driving element can be revolved
Turn driving driving wheel either friction pulley or little gear or driving bar, drive belt, drive chain or similar.
The utility model in addition the advantages of be, the driving element of driver element be designed to the first tension/compression element and
Second tension/compression element interacts simultaneously.In general held together by two complete drafters or Liang Ge partial drafts mechanism
Each push-in type element is connect, and push-in type element moves, two with each moveable track or pull-out track
Moveable track is respectively advantageously connected to tension/compression element.Therefore, if two tension/compression elements can pass through common driving
Element drives are favourable.Two tension/compression elements away from the part of moveable guide rail preferably respectively to extend to tension/compression element phase
Mutually in adjacent region.Put fixed driving element provided with maintenance in this region, for example, kitchen utensils Background Region or
Person's kitchen utensils rear wall region.Therefore, such as, wheel or driving pinion on driver element outlet side can be adjacent with two
Tension/compression element interaction or drive them simultaneously, wherein driving pinion a engaging portion is to drive the side of rotation
Formula engages with the first tension/compression element, and the second tension and compression are engaged in another engaging portion of driving pinion in a manner of being driven in rotation
Element.In addition, two tension/compression elements are driven simultaneously and similarly by what a firm driving element of driver element.
It is alternatively possible to utilize individually driving element drives each tension/compression element.
Ground is so also advantageous that, that is, is provided with guide device, the guide device provides leading spatially for tension/compression element
Rail.Guide rail moves towards in the space with the prespecified tension/compression element of tension/compression element coefficient section.Guide rail can be in tension and compression
Acted in the whole extension of element or length in tension/compression element.Guide rail is particularly acting on all parts of tension/compression element,
Or only on selected part, particularly in such region, the longitudinal axis of tension/compression element changes it in this region
Spatial orientation, such as, in the deflection area of tension/compression element.
Guide device can be designed as being open at one end and in circumferentially closed hollow profile, such as in a tubular form, tension and compression
Component positioning is inside it.Other structures are also admissible, such as the guide device with the week side of boss opening portion, such as ditch
Channel-shaped or helical form are around tension/compression element.Due to guide device, tension/compression element can be predefined in space and almost appointed
The trend or orientation of meaning.Tension/compression element is preferably few frictionally to be moved forward in guide device, and this can be by tension and compression member
The selection of part and/or guide material and predefine.Tension/compression element or its longitudinal axis can be with and the skew that determines by guide rail
Reach about an angle of 90 degrees or bigger.
The utility model further relates to a kind of kitchen utensils, such as baking box or electric oven, is provided with as described above roasting
The push-in type cell driving device of case or oven, push-in type element can be attached to the side wall of kitchen utensils by the drive device
Go up and drive push-in type element.The advantages of being discussed accordingly, with respect to baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device can be
Obtained on kitchen utensils.
For example including at least one push-in type element, it is pushed into kitchen utensils by the baking box or oven of two same types
Formula drive device and it is horizontal be received in the opposed area of side wall, wherein relative side wall defines kitchen utensils, such as baking box
The heatable inner space of body.Baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device can be directly positioned in side wall, or placement
In side grate that is usual detachable and projecting slightly from side wall.
Brief description of the drawings
Feature and advantage of the present utility model are with reference to being shown schematically in the figures, real according to example of the present utility model
The mode of applying is described in detail.
Specifically：
Fig. 1 shows the kitchen utensils perspective view that according to the utility model (showing in a schematic way) there is apparatus door to open,
Fig. 2 shows the partial section in part below according to Fig. 1 kitchen utensils,
Fig. 3 shows the kitchen utensils according to Fig. 1, the section obtained according to Fig. 2 center lines A-A,
Fig. 4 shows the partial section according to baking box of the present utility model or oven push-in type cell driving device,
Fig. 5 is shown according to Fig. 1 to 3 kitchen utensils the utility model baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device
It is local,
Fig. 6 is shown according to another baking box of the utility model of Fig. 1 to 3 kitchen utensils or the drive of oven push-in type element
The part of dynamic device,
Fig. 7 is shown to be opened and with only in side wall according to the utility model (showing in a schematic way) with apparatus door
On according to baking box of the present utility model or the replaceable kitchen utensils of oven push-in type cell driving device,
Fig. 8 shows the partial section of the kitchen utensils aft section according to Fig. 7,
Fig. 9 shows the kitchen utensils according to Fig. 7, the section splitted according to Fig. 8 line A-A,
Figure 10 is shown to be pushed away according in Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 of the present utility model according to perspective baking box of the present utility model or oven
Enter the part of formula cell driving device, and
Figure 11 is shown to be driven according to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 according to another baking box of the present utility model or oven push-in type element
The part of dynamic device.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 extremely very diagrammatically show according to kitchen utensils of the present utility model, and it is designed to baking box 1, without
Push-in type element is installed, for example, baking plate, wherein the front side upper plate on baking box front side is shown in a simplified manner, is not operated roasting
The switch or display device of case 1.In fore side, baking box 1 also has the oven door 2 with transparent window mouth, wherein oven door 2
By can around pivot axis it is moveable in a manner of be supported on baking box 1, the axis is horizontal in use state.In Fig. 1,
Oven door 2 is illustrated as full open position, or its free leading edge pivots downwards.Rise heat-blocking action oven door 2 closing,
It is pivoted up in state, the baking box body 3 that baking box 1 can be covered on front side of it heats inner space.Baking box body 3 is closing
, conventionally, being closed in top, bottom and sidepiece by fixed wall, these walls include relative side wall 4 and 5.Circulation is empty
Gas and heater are not shown in more detail in baking box body 3.
Baking box 1 has according to the first baking box push-in type cell driving device 6 of the present utility model, and it is in two side walls 4 and 5
On identical height level on all include the complete drafter 6a of identical respectively, baking box push-in type cell driving device 6 its
His part is arranged on the complete drafter.
In addition, provided with according to the second baking box push-in type cell driving device 7 of the present utility model, it is in two side walls 4 and 5
On be vertically positioned at it is related completely below drafter 6a, respectively with identical partial draft mechanism 7a, the partial draft mechanism
Miscellaneous part with baking box push-in type cell driving device 7, two of which partial draft mechanism 7a are positioned at identical level
Highly.
By the complete drafter 6a of two same designs, push-in type element (not shown), such as roasting plate or burning
Grill, baking box body 3 can be released by driving along P1 directions in the upper area of baking box body 3, and can be on the P2 directions of direction
Powered mode is retracted again.
Hereinafter, the push-in type element (being equally not shown) of other relative flats can be via the part with same design
Drafter 7a releases baking box body 3 in a manner of powered on the P1 of direction, and on the P2 of direction in a manner of powered again
Retract.
Two complete drafter 6a and Liang Ge partial draft mechanism 7a are shown in figures 1 and 3, maximum on the P1 of direction
On the position that degree is released.
Using complete drafter 6a on the P1 of direction extended distance caused by maximum span be more than utilize partial draft
The mechanism 7a extended distances that maximum span can be generated on the P1 of direction, therefore, in the position that maximum possible is released respectively, completely
Drafter 6a corresponding leading edge 6b in front of partial draft mechanism 7a (see Fig. 3) leading edge 7b flatly with being separated by the P1 of direction
Certain distance.
Accordingly, using complete drafter 6a, the push-in type element being supported on can the further quilt on the P1 of direction
Baking box body 3 is released, therefore push-in type element provides easy access to for the user of baking box 1.When push-in type element utilizes part
Drafter 7a is released, and the Background Region of push-in type element is remained in the space of baking box body 3.In complete drafter 6a
With partial draft mechanism 7a fully retracted position (not shown), both leading edge 6b, 7b are reached among baking box body 3
Common vertical line V (see Fig. 3), thus the oven door 2 closed will not be collided in inner side with leading edge 6b, 7b and thus without with push-in
Formula element collides, and its push-in type element leading edge is located in leading edge 6b, 7b region.
Show to Fig. 5 perspectives the partial view of the push-in type cell driving device 7 with partial draft mechanism 7a, part
Drafter 7a includes shorter inner tracks 16, and inner tracks have retainer 18, to be fastened to side wall 4, and including
Pull-out track 17, it is moveably received in inner tracks 16.Draw in addition, baking box push-in type cell driving device 7 has
Device 8 (being shown on partial-length) is led, it carries rigid hollow guiding piece 12, and the hollow guiding piece is optionally in length
Upper local openings and elongated flexible tension/compression element 11 and it be may move in its internal admission on the longitudinal direction of guiding piece 12.
Accordingly, guiding piece 12 together form the receiving space of tension/compression element 11 with inner space.In example shown embodiment, draw
Guiding element 12 obviously for hollow profile or is formed as hollow internally, and for example, the form of metal tube, its interior diameter are slightly more than
The overall diameter of tension/compression element 11.For example bend the guiding piece 12 of extension and extend past partial draft mechanism 7a until not in Figure 5
The driver element shown.In partial draft mechanism 7a region, guiding piece 12 partly internally guide rail 16 and pull out track
Extend between 17, until the anterior 16a of inner tracks 16.
The tension/compression element 11 being moveably received in positioning fixed guide 12 acts on pull-out track using its front end
On 17 or, such as be connected to pull out track 17 rear end.It is positioned in Background Region, such as, after the rear wall of baking box body 3
Guiding piece 12 there is bending section 21 in an angle of 90 degrees, wherein, the supporting leg of guiding piece 12 lead to inner tracks 16 and parallel to
The longitudinal axis orientation of inner tracks 16, is internally terminated in the leading portion region of track 16.Tension/compression element 11 is described below
Powered motion.
Except guide device 8, support 13 that bending drafter 6a includes to be fastened in side wall 4, movably connect
The intermediate orbit 14 received on the bracket, and the pull-out track 15 being movably mounted on intermediate orbit 14.It is removable
The one end for the tension/compression element 11 that ground is received in guiding piece 12 is connected with intermediate orbit 14.
Accordingly, in order to move push-in type elements using such as two complete drafter 6a, two tension and compression members are correspondingly provided with
The guiding piece 12 that part 11a and 11b are guided wherein, wherein Fig. 4 show two general vertical dislocation in the region of driver element 9
Guiding piece 12 sectional view.Driver element 9 is located at the Background Region of baking box 1, and with driveably around axis S rotations
Little gear 20a.Little gear 20a is engaged with transmitting driving force by corresponding recess 19 with two tension/compression elements 11a and 11b, recessed
Portion is formed on each in two guiding pieces 12 oppositely.When direction of rotation P3 rotations of the little gear 20a for example in Fig. 4
Turn, little gear 20a external tooth so engages with the section of tension/compression element 11a and 11b exterior contour so that tension/compression element 11a
Moved in a longitudinal direction thereof or linearly on the P4 of direction along related guiding piece 12 and cause tension/compression element 11b along correlation
Guiding piece 12 moves on the P5 of direction in a longitudinal direction thereof or linearly.
The feelings of the direction of rotation opposite with direction of rotation P4 can be being predefined via driver element 9 or control unit
Under condition, tension/compression element 11a can move up along corresponding guiding piece 12 in the side opposite with P4, and tension/compression element 11b is then
It can be moved up along corresponding guiding piece 12 in the side opposite with P5.
Tension/compression element 11a and 11b can be such as the trends according to guiding piece 12 and therefore according to the profile of push-in element
Promote back and forth, therefore can utilize the push-in element of complete drafter 6a movements can be compressed in tension/compression element 11a, 11b
Release, and in tension/compression element 11a, be pulled when 11b is subjected to tensile loads or retraction baking box body 3 from baking box body 3 during loading
In.
For this purpose, corresponding operational order is implemented by user, it is preferred to use the operated device on baking box 1, causes
Control unit is responded, little gear 20a that the control unit utilization can drive and activate each driver element 9.
In a corresponding way, for the Liang Ge partial drafts mechanism 7a on lower driver element 10, little gear 20b can revolve
Turning ground to be driven, little gear is used to drive two tension/compression element 11a in partial draft mechanism 7a each guiding piece 12,
11b。
The strip that tension/compression element 11a, 11b are formed such as by inner part or by the wire of multiple such as same types
Flexible inner wire beam formed, exterior part or individually more soft and more close outer lines are around inner part in circumference
Laying.
Outer lines such as have circular or polygonal cross-section, and spiral is placed around interior wire harness un-interrupted.Tension and compression member
Therefore part 11a or 11b relatively can be stretched and pressed with acting on the action direction of the active force on tension/compression element 11a, 11b
The stable mode of contracting loads, and is particularly used for being communicated up tensile force and compression stress in the vertical of tension/compression element 11a or 11b.
Using exterior part, the mechanical performance of not exclusively tension/compression element is also determined, tension/compression element 11a's or 11b
Lateral profile is also provided, using this profile from little gear 20a, 20b to tension/compression element 11a, 11b torque or moment of torsion
Transmission advantageously can a little or in whole length can be carried out in tension/compression element 11a, 11b outside.Outer lines are excellent
Selection of land forms the external thread part classifying type on tension/compression element 11a, 11b.
Fig. 7 to 9 shown according to another baking box 22 of the present utility model, and it has oven door 23 and by side wall 25,
The 26 baking box bodies 24 limited in side.The complete drafter 27 and below positioned at the top of side wall 25 is illustrate only in the figure 7
Partial draft mechanism 28, wherein the second related drafter and the second relevant portion drawing-off completely in opposed side walls 26
Mechanism is not shown.
Different from baking box 1, in the case of baking box 22, the driving of complete drafter 27 and partial draft mechanism 28 is profit
Realized with main shaft driving device 29 rather than utilization tension/compression element is realized.For two relative complete drafters 27, carry
Driver element 30 has been supplied, and driver element 31 is then provided for two drafters 28.Driver element 30,31 is such as designed as band
The motor of gear is simultaneously received on the rear wall of baking box body 24, each drives the first cingulum 32 and the second cingulum 33 in a rotative pattern.
Guided by the cingulum 32 of the drive wheel of driver element 30 with deflection way by two pulleys 34, therefore, when cingulum 32
Rotation, two pulleys 34 all can be driven with equidirectional, direction pivots clockwise or counter-clockwise, the mode of rotation respectively.It is sliding
Wheel 34 is located at the outside of insulated oven body 24, and one of pulley 34 is attached to the drive shaft 36 of a complete drafter 27,
To rotate with it, and another pulley 34 is attached to the drive shaft 36 of another complete drafter 27 to rotate with it.Work as tooth
When band 32 rotates and pulley 34 rotates, drive shaft 36 is subjected to the corresponding rotation around their longitudinal axis.
Drive shaft 36 has external screw thread and is arranged at rear portion on the external side of insulated oven, and is fixed in front portion and leads completely
Stretch on the support 40 of mechanism 27.Support 40 is fastened in side wall 25.It is fixed with the intermediate orbit 41 of complete drafter 27
Drivening piece or nut, it carries the internal thread to match with the external screw thread of drive shaft 36, and main shaft 36 is engaged by the internal thread, and
Therefore, when drive shaft 36 rotates, intermediate orbit 41 depends on direction of rotation, relative to baking box body 24 P1 direction release with
And retracted on the P2 of direction.Passed by the load acted between the intermediate orbit 41 of complete drafter 27 and pull-out track 42
Pass, such as, using cable means, the pull-out track 42 of complete drafter 27 moves the intermediate orbit 41 as caused by drive shaft 36
Twice of displacement distance.
Thus, two opposite push-in type elements pulled out on track 42 of complete drafter 27 are supported on, are such as dried
Baking sheet and similar, it can be moved in a manner of linear and horizontal drive on baking box 22.Fig. 7 and 9 shows complete drafter 27
With the maximum extension state of partial draft mechanism 28.
Partial draft mechanism 28 be present in complete drafter 27 lower section or its be supported on respectively an interior guide rail 44
On pull-out track 43 directly driven in a manner of with the complete identical of drafter 27, this is by driver element 31, cingulum
33, wheel 35 and synchronous piece or each nut pulled out on track 43 in drive shaft 37 are realized.
Load transmission element is may be used as the replacement of cingulum 32 or 33, chain, cable means or tape.
Reference numerals list
The recess of 1 baking box 19
2 oven door 20a little gears
3 baking box body 20b little gears
The bending section of 4 side wall 21
The baking box of 5 side wall 22
The oven door of 6 baking box push-in type cell driving device 23
The complete baking box bodies of drafter 24 of 6a
The side wall of 6b leading edges 25
The side wall of 7 baking box push-in type cell driving device 26
27 complete drafter of 7a partial drafts mechanism
The partial draft mechanism of 7b leading edges 28
The main shaft drives of 8 guide device 29
The driver element of 9 driver element 30
The driver element of 10 driver element 31
The cingulum of 11 tension/compression element 32
The cingulum of 11a tension/compression elements 33
The pulley of 11b tension/compression elements 34
The pulley of 12 guiding piece 35
The drive shaft of 13 support 36
The drive shaft of 14 intermediate orbit 37
15 pull out the nut of track 38
The nut of 16 inner tracks 39
The support of 16a sections 40
17 pull out the intermediate orbit of track 41
18 retainers 42 pull out track
43 pull out track
44 inner tracks
Claims (14)
1. the push-in type cell driving device (6,7) of baking box or oven, to guide the motion of the push-in type element of kitchen utensils,
Wherein, push-in type element can be arranged to the side wall (4,5) of kitchen utensils by push-in type cell driving device (6,7), wherein, push away
Entering formula cell driving device (6,7) includes being assigned to the inner tracks (13,16) of side wall (4,5) and being moveably received in pushing away
Enter the moveable track (15,17) on formula cell driving device (6,7), there is electronic driver element (9,10), for driving
The motion of moveable track (15,17) is moved, and with the control unit with driver element (9,10) interaction, so as to control
Driver element (9,10) processed, it is characterised in that provided with an elongated flexible tension/compression element (11a, 11b), the tension/compression element in order to
Make push-in type member motion mobile by driver element (9,10), wherein, tension/compression element (11a, 11b) is driven with push-in type element
Moveable track (15, the 17) coupling of dynamic device (6,7).
2. the push-in type cell driving device of baking box according to claim 1 or oven, it is characterised in that electronic driving
Unit (30,31) is spiro driving device.
3. the push-in type cell driving device of baking box according to claim 1 or oven, it is characterised in that be provided with a behaviour
Make device, the operated device can be applied in control unit from outside by operating process, wherein, moveable track (15,
17,42,43) precalculated position can be placed in.
4. the push-in type cell driving device of the baking box or oven according to one of preceding claims 1 and 3, its feature exist
In tension/compression element (11a, 11b) has elongated inner part and the exterior part guided in outer gusset around inner part.
5. the push-in type cell driving device of the baking box or oven according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that draw
Pressure element (11a, 11b) is configured to load under tension or compressive state, to be applied from driver element (9,10)
Add driving effect to the moveable track (15,17) of push-in type cell driving device.
6. the push-in type cell driving device of the baking box or oven according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that institute
State tension/compression element and be configured with partially flexible part and part rigid element.
7. the push-in type cell driving device of the baking box or oven according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that institute
State tension/compression element (11a, 11b) and be designed to spiral cable.
8. the push-in type cell driving device of the baking box or oven according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that institute
Stating tension/compression element (11a, 11b) has the outside of shaping, and the outside is designed to be used and the driving of driver element (9,10) member
Part (20a, 20b) interacts.
9. the push-in type cell driving device of the baking box or oven according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that set
It is equipped with the driving element (20a, 20b) that can be driven by driver element (9,10), the driving element and tension/compression element (11a,
11b) interact so that tension/compression element can be moved with translational movement.
10. the push-in type cell driving device of the baking box or oven according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that drive
The driving element (20a, 20b) of moving cell be designed to and meanwhile with the first tension/compression element (11a) and the second tension/compression element (11b) phase
Interaction.
11. the push-in type cell driving device of the baking box or oven according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that set
Guide device (8) is equipped with, the guide device provides guide rail spatially for tension/compression element (11a, 11b).
12. the push-in type cell driving device of baking box according to claim 1 or oven, it is characterised in that the kitchen
Apparatus is baking box (1) or electric oven.
13. a kind of kitchen utensils, wherein, the push-in type element provided with the baking box according to one of preceding claims or oven
Drive device, wherein, by push-in type cell driving device can by the side wall of push-in type component positioning to kitchen utensils (4,5,
25,26) on and push-in type element is driven.
14. kitchen utensils according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the kitchen utensils are baking box (1,22) or electricity
Oven.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202015105303.7 | 2015-10-07 | ||
| DE202015105303.7U DE202015105303U1 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2015-10-07 | Oven or stove push element drive and kitchen appliance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206714644U true CN206714644U (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=57908195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621283008.4U Active CN206714644U (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2016-10-08 | Baking box or oven push-in type cell driving device and kitchen utensils |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206714644U (en) |
| AT (1) | AT15748U1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE202015105303U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110811350A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-21 | 邯郸职业技术学院 | Anti-scald food baking device |
| WO2021207866A1 (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-21 | 昆山代克智能科技有限公司 | Baking tray accommodating device for intelligent robot |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021131558A1 (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2023-06-01 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Telescoping device for a cooking device, cooking device with a telescoping device and method for operating a telescoping device or a cooking device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3813509A1 (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1989-11-02 | Licentia Gmbh | Sliding system, especially for baking ovens |
| DE102004045567A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-04-06 | Küster Automotive Door Systems GmbH | Adjustment device for adjusting, in particular for translational displacement, of a furniture part |
| DE202008007521U1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-10-01 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Furniture or household appliance with at least one extractable part |
| DE102011051669A1 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-10 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Drive device for driving movable housing of cooking equipment, has drive element which is provided for moving the movable housing between extended position and retracted position |
| DE202014001170U1 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2015-05-12 | Grass Gmbh | Device for guiding a push element and furniture with such a device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-07 DE DE202015105303.7U patent/DE202015105303U1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-10-04 AT ATGM50201/2016U patent/AT15748U1/en unknown
- 2016-10-08 CN CN201621283008.4U patent/CN206714644U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110811350A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-21 | 邯郸职业技术学院 | Anti-scald food baking device |
| CN110811350B (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-11-03 | 邯郸职业技术学院 | Anti-scald food baking device |
| WO2021207866A1 (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-21 | 昆山代克智能科技有限公司 | Baking tray accommodating device for intelligent robot |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT15748U1 (en) | 2018-05-15 |
| DE202015105303U1 (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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