CN206713853U - The sampler of portable field disease plant and insect vector - Google Patents

The sampler of portable field disease plant and insect vector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206713853U
CN206713853U CN201720434146.6U CN201720434146U CN206713853U CN 206713853 U CN206713853 U CN 206713853U CN 201720434146 U CN201720434146 U CN 201720434146U CN 206713853 U CN206713853 U CN 206713853U
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China
Prior art keywords
plant
cup
sampler
insect vector
portable field
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CN201720434146.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史晓斌
刘勇
张德咏
张友军
张战泓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Plant Prot Institute
HUNAN PLANT PROTECTION INSTITUTE
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Hunan Plant Prot Institute
HUNAN PLANT PROTECTION INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201720434146.6U priority Critical patent/CN206713853U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the sampler of a kind of portable field disease plant and insect vector, including supporting seedling cup and casing, casing is enclosed and formed by translucent roof plate, breathable side panels and fixed bottom plate, is supported seedling cup and is positioned over cabinets cavity, and supports seedling cup and be carried on fixed bottom plate.The utility model has the advantages of easy to carry and transport, maintenance disease plant and insect vector reset condition.

Description

The sampler of portable field disease plant and insect vector
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to insect sampler field, more particularly to a kind of portable field disease plant and matchmaker The sampler of Jie insect.
Background technology
As the interaction research of plant-virus-insect vector is more and more deep, the quality of field sample is by more and more wider General concern, but when field collection experiment is with the insect especially work of viral vector insect, in order to ensure the fresh of plant, Taking the sampler bag of disease plant can not seal, and insect vector is all small insects, such as aleyrodid, aphid, thrips, therefore meeting The escape of insect vector is caused, when being sampled particularly to other places, it is difficult to which disease plant and insect vector are adopted back simultaneously.In addition go The time that other places sampling needs is longer, it is impossible to and sample is taken back in time, just causes the wilting of plant and the death of insect vector, The reset condition of disease plant and insect vector can not be maintained, causes viral degraded, can not accurately carry out follow-up test.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that:It is new for technical problem existing for prior art, this practicality Type, which provides, a kind of to be easy to carry, can maintain disease plant and the portable field disease plant of insect vector reset condition and matchmaker The sampler of Jie insect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes technical scheme be:
A kind of sampler of portable field disease plant and insect vector, including support seedling cup and casing, the casing Enclosed and formed by translucent roof plate, breathable side panels and fixed bottom plate, the foster seedling cup is positioned over the cabinets cavity, and supports seedling cup It is carried on the fixed bottom plate.
As further improvement of the utility model:
One piece of breathable side panels on the casing are provided for taking the operation door of foster seedling cup.
The foster seedling cup includes being used for the cup for accommodating plant, and the plant for being used to fix plant is provided with the cup and is fixed Part.
The plant fixture is arranged to column structure, the internal diameter phase of the peripheral diameter of column structure and the cup Match somebody with somebody.
The plant fixture center offers the plant fixing hole for fixing plant, and the plant fixture avris is opened Provided with the elastic opening for entering for stem diameter and being connected with the plant fixing hole.
The cup fixture of the fixed foster seedling cup is provided between the foster seedling bottom of a cup portion and the bottom plate.
The cup fixture includes being fixed on the upper magnet in foster seedling bottom of a cup portion and the lower magnet in the middle part of fixed bottom plate, The upper magnet and lower magnet adhesive.
Handle is provided with above the translucent roof plate.
The operation door is provided with door handle.
The gas permeable wall is nylon wire.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
A kind of portable field disease plant of the utility model and the sampler of insect vector, carry insect vector Disease plant is placed in foster seedling cup and is fixed, and rests seedling cup and is positioned in casing, casing using translucent roof plate, breathable side panels and Fixed bottom plate encloses to be formed.Translucent roof plate conveniently supports the daylighting of plant in seedling cup, ensures plant vigor;Breathable side panels both ensure that The gas permeability of plant in device, the diffusion and propagation of insect vector and virus in transit can be prevented again, is being easy to portable On the basis of the effect of serving miniature dependent insect cage.Therefore the present apparatus both ensure that the plant vigor being placed in foster seedling cup, medium Insect survival rate and viral freshness, have ensured the validity of test material, realize the slitless connection in laboratory and field material, There is the advantages of easy to carry and transport, maintenance disease plant and insect vector reset condition again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model shutoff operation behind the door.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that seedling cup is supported in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of plant fixture in the utility model.
Marginal data
1st, seedling cup is supported;11st, cup;12nd, plant fixture;121st, plant fixing hole;122nd, elastic opening;13rd, cup is solid Determine part;131st, upper magnet;132nd, lower magnet;2nd, casing;21st, translucent roof plate;211st, handle;22nd, breathable side panels;23rd, fixed bottom Plate.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific preferred embodiment, but not because This and limit the scope of protection of the utility model.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 shows the sampler of a kind of portable field disease plant of the utility model and insect vector, bag Foster seedling cup 1 and casing 2 are included, casing 2 is enclosed and formed by translucent roof plate 21, breathable side panels 22 and fixed bottom plate 23, supported seedling cup 1 and put The inner chamber of casing 2 is placed in, and supports seedling cup 1 and is carried on fixed bottom plate 23.The disease plant for carrying insect vector is placed in foster seedling cup 1 Inside it is fixed, rests seedling cup 1 and be positioned in casing 2, the translucent roof plate 21 of casing 2 is using the lucite with the high grade of transparency Plate, the convenient daylighting for supporting plant in seedling cup 1, ensures plant vigor;Breathable side panels 22 both ensure that the gas permeability of plant in device, The diffusion and propagation of insect vector and virus in transit can be prevented again, and miniature support is served on the basis of being easy to portable The effect of worm cage.Therefore the present apparatus both ensure that the plant vigor being placed in foster seedling cup 1, insect vector survival rate and virus were fresh Degree, has ensured the validity of test material, has realized the slitless connection in laboratory and field material, has again and is easy to carry and transports The advantages of defeated, maintenance disease plant and insect vector reset condition.
In the present embodiment, one piece of breathable side panels 22 on casing 2 are provided for taking the operation door of foster seedling cup 1.Operation Door opens up to facilitate and picks and places foster seedling cup 1.Operate and magnetic stripe is housed at the switch of door, door can be bonded close.It is equipped with operation door Door handle, the convenient folding for operating door.
In the present embodiment, supporting seedling cup 1 includes being used for the cup 11 for accommodating plant, is provided with cup 11 and is used to fix plant Plant fixture 12.When disease plant is placed in foster seedling cup 1, plant fixture 12 is first taken out, plant is positioned over cup In 11, then plant fixture 12 is placed in cup 11, the bar footpath of plant is fixed, prevents plant in foster seedling cup 1 Rock.
In the present embodiment, plant fixture 12 is column structure, the peripheral diameter of column structure and the internal diameter phase of cup 11 Matching.In this example, plant fixture 12 uses sponge, with flexible, is easy to that plant is fixed and protects.
In the present embodiment, the center of plant fixture 12 offers the plant fixing hole 121 for fixing plant, and plant is fixed The avris of part 12 offers the elastic opening 122 for entering for stem diameter and being connected with plant fixing hole 121.Plant is put in foster seedling When in cup 1, plant fixture 12 is taken out, after plant root is put in into cup 11, opens the elastic opening of plant fixture 12 122, after plant fixing hole 121 blocks stem diameter, closed elastic opening 122, and plant fixture 12 is put in cup 11 It is interior, stem diameter is fixed, prevents plant from rocking.
In the present embodiment, the cup fixture 13 that fixed foster seedling cup 1 is provided between the bottom of seedling cup 1 and fixed bottom plate 23 is supported. Cup fixture 13 can preferably rest seedling cup 1 and be fixed on fixed bottom plate 23.
In the present embodiment, cup fixture 13 includes being fixed on the upper magnet 131 of the foster bottom of seedling cup 1 and positioned at fixed bottom plate The lower magnet 132 at 23 middle parts, upper magnet 131 and the adhesive of lower magnet 132.In this example, foster 1 bottom of seedling cup is hanging, is easy to place magnetic Iron.Certainly, cup fixture 13 can be also fixed by the way of other bondings.
In the present embodiment, handle 211 is provided with above translucent roof plate 21, is easy to carry.
In the present embodiment, breathable side panels 22 are nylon wire.Nylon wire is easy to breathe freely, prevented also from the elder brother on disease plant The diffusion and propagation of worm in transit.
Portable sampling equipment Traditional sampler
Sample objects Plant, virus, insect vector Plant, virus or insect vector
Insect vector survival rate 90%~100% 0~30%
Insect vector diffusivity 0 >20%
Plant leaf blade freshness Blade is full, with indifference before sampling Blade is wilted, dehydration is serious
Viral degraded situation Without degraded Degraded is serious
Whether sampling requirement is reached It is fully achieved Substantially less than
Upper table gives portable sampling equipment of the present utility model and contrast of traditional sampler in some parameters, It can thus be seen that plant vigor, insect vector survival rate and viral freshness can be better ensured that using this mancarried device, The validity of test material has been ensured, has been had and is easy to carry, the advantages of disease plant and insect vector reset condition can be maintained.
Above-mentioned simply preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees any formal limitation to the utility model.Though Right the utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the utility model.Therefore, it is every without departing from The content of technical solutions of the utility model, any simply repaiied to made for any of the above embodiments according to the utility model technical spirit Change, equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the range of technical solutions of the utility model protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable field disease plant and the sampler of insect vector, it is characterised in that:Including supporting seedling cup(1)And case Body(2), the casing(2)By translucent roof plate(21), breathable side panels(22)And fixed bottom plate(23)Enclose to be formed, the foster seedling Cup(1)It is positioned over the casing(2)Inner chamber, and support seedling cup(1)It is carried on the fixed bottom plate(23)On.
2. portable field disease plant according to claim 1 and the sampler of insect vector, it is characterised in that:Institute State casing(2)On one piece of breathable side panels(22)It is provided for taking foster seedling cup(1)Operation door.
3. portable field disease plant according to claim 1 or 2 and the sampler of insect vector, its feature exist In:The foster seedling cup(1)Including the cup for accommodating plant(11), the cup(11)It is interior to be provided with the plant for being used for fixing plant Strain fixture(12).
4. portable field disease plant according to claim 3 and the sampler of insect vector, it is characterised in that:Institute State plant fixture(12)It is arranged to column structure, the peripheral diameter of column structure and the cup(11)Internal diameter match.
5. portable field disease plant according to claim 4 and the sampler of insect vector, it is characterised in that:Institute State plant fixture(12)Center offers the plant fixing hole for fixing plant(121), the plant fixture(12)Side Side offer for stem diameter enter and with the plant fixing hole(121)The elastic opening being connected(122).
6. portable field disease plant according to claim 1 or 2 and the sampler of insect vector, its feature exist In:The foster seedling cup(1)Bottom and the fixed bottom plate(23)Between be provided with the fixed foster seedling cup(1)Cup fixture (13).
7. portable field disease plant according to claim 6 and the sampler of insect vector, it is characterised in that:Institute State cup fixture(13)Including being fixed on foster seedling cup(1)The upper magnet of bottom(131)With positioned at fixed bottom plate(23)Middle part Lower magnet(132), the upper magnet(131)And lower magnet(132)Adhesive.
8. portable field disease plant according to claim 1 or 2 and the sampler of insect vector, its feature exist In:The translucent roof plate(21)Above be provided with handle(211).
9. portable field disease plant according to claim 2 and the sampler of insect vector, it is characterised in that:Institute State operation door and be provided with door handle.
10. portable field disease plant according to claim 1 or 2 and the sampler of insect vector, its feature exist In:The breathable side panels(22)For nylon wire.
CN201720434146.6U 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 The sampler of portable field disease plant and insect vector Active CN206713853U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720434146.6U CN206713853U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 The sampler of portable field disease plant and insect vector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720434146.6U CN206713853U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 The sampler of portable field disease plant and insect vector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206713853U true CN206713853U (en) 2017-12-08

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CN201720434146.6U Active CN206713853U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 The sampler of portable field disease plant and insect vector

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112166912A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-05 湖南省常德西湖区地林草业园林绿化工程有限公司 Lawn pest control method
CN112616779A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-09 甘肃农业大学 Device for feeding insects by using single-pot living plants
CN114557320A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-31 云南农业大学 Device for raising adult fruit fly insects and measuring biological parameters and using method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112166912A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-05 湖南省常德西湖区地林草业园林绿化工程有限公司 Lawn pest control method
CN112616779A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-09 甘肃农业大学 Device for feeding insects by using single-pot living plants
CN114557320A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-31 云南农业大学 Device for raising adult fruit fly insects and measuring biological parameters and using method

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