CN206706707U - Intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system - Google Patents
Intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206706707U CN206706707U CN201720491026.XU CN201720491026U CN206706707U CN 206706707 U CN206706707 U CN 206706707U CN 201720491026 U CN201720491026 U CN 201720491026U CN 206706707 U CN206706707 U CN 206706707U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system, including the irrigation canal connected with each point of family farmland, irrigation canal is divided into some irrigation subareas, each irrigation subarea connection cistern, low level water-level gauge and high-order water-level gauge are provided with cistern, each cistern is connected by water distribution pipeline and is connected by subterranean pipe line with underground reservoir, one end of each subterranean pipe line connection cistern is provided with opening and closing valve, subterranean pipe line connects with one group of observation well, level sensor is provided with observation well, suction pump in diversion pipeline, low level water-level gauge, high-order water-level gauge, it is opened and closed valve, water pump in level sensor and water distribution pipeline is all connected with control centre.The utility model can fully realize water resource linkage and the rationally adjustment, while groundwater resources can be made full use of to be irrigated between multizone；In addition, the level of ground water in each region can be understood in real time by level sensor, so as to carry out the control of level of ground water automatically according to actual conditions.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to irrigation and water conservancy apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system.
Background technology
Irrigation and water conservancy is the hydraulic engineering measure for the purpose of agricultural volume increase, i.e., by building and with various hydraulic engineerings
Measure, regulation, improve Farmland Water situation and regional water project situation, improve the ability for resisting natural disaster, promote the good of ecological environment
Property circulation, be allowed to be advantageous to the production of crops, it is to the effect that irrigated and draining, and and small and medium river channel regulation, dyke
Reservoir and protective embankments in lakeside areas construction, low-yield land hydro-melioration, farmland water and soil conservation, land control and agriculture and animal husbandry water supply etc..
China's agricultural water accounts for the 70% of national total water consumption at present, wherein more than 90% is used for field irrigation, due to
Barrier is built in farmland water conservancy works planning, makes that water distribution system efficiency in farmland discharging-irrigating is low, and field irrigation and drainage are backward in technique, water conservancy
Infrastructure is not matched, and prevents that anti-natural disaster risk is fragile, and water drainage causes severe water and soil erosion, and irrigation is applied the reasons such as water management is extensive,
The average farmland discharging-irrigating water use efficiency in the whole nation is only less than 10%, and the irrigation and drainage water use efficiency of developed country realizes more than 80%, because
This, urgent need overcomes farmland discharging-irrigating technical bottleneck and water conservancy projects to plan barrier etc. problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, there is provided a kind of intelligent farmland
Water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system, including some points of families farmland and the irrigation canal that is connected with each point of family farmland,
The irrigation canal is divided into some irrigation subareas, and each irrigation subarea is connected to a few cistern, each institute by diversion pipeline
State and low level water-level gauge and high-order water-level gauge are provided with cistern, and each cistern is connected by water distribution pipeline, it is each described
Cistern is connected by subterranean pipe line with underground reservoir respectively, and one end of each subterranean pipe line connection cistern is provided with out
Valve closing door, each subterranean pipe line is respectively connecting to a few observation well, level sensor is provided with the observation well, described
The water in suction pump, low level water-level gauge, high-order water-level gauge, opening and closing valve, level sensor and water distribution pipeline in diversion pipeline
Pump is all connected with control centre.
Preferably, described intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system, wherein：It is provided with each point family farmland and contains with underground
The closed drain of water layer connection, the end that the closed drain is located at point family farmland are provided with water discharging valve, the draining valve
Door connects the control centre.
Preferably, described intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system, wherein：Soil moisture is provided with each point family farmland
Sensor and water-level gauge, and each point is provided with least one intake between family farmland and irrigation canal, set at the intake
Valve and flowmeter are equipped with, the soil humidity sensor, water-level gauge, valve and flowmeter are all connected with the control centre.
Preferably, described intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system, wherein：The opening and closing valve, water discharging valve, valve
Screen pack is provided with front of water inlet end.
Preferably, described intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system, wherein：The water discharging valve, low level water-level gauge, a high position
Water-level gauge, opening and closing valve, level sensor, water pump, soil humidity sensor, water-level gauge, valve, suction pump and flowmeter are logical
Cross ZigBee networkings and connect the control centre.
Preferably, described intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system, wherein：The control centre is also each by network connection
Branch control end.
Preferably, described intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system, wherein：The control centre is also connected with unmanned aerial vehicle,
Carry the camera for gathering crops arid degree image on the unmanned aerial vehicle, the camera and the control centre without
Line connects.
The advantages of technical solutions of the utility model, is mainly reflected in：
The utility model deft design, it is simple in construction, will between the cistern of multizone by water distribution pipeline connect and with
Underground reservoir is connected, and the rainwater condition of different zones can be made full use of by water distribution pipeline, realizes the water between multizone
Resource links and rationally adjusted, and more main bodys is participated in irrigation and water conservancy governance process, while can make full use of underground
Water resource is irrigated；In addition, the level of ground water in each region can be understood in real time by level sensor, so as to according to actual feelings
Condition carries out the control of level of ground water automatically, effectively realizes unification and the Automated condtrol irrigated with draining.
The water and soil situation in each point of family farmland can accurately be known by humidity sensor and automatic or notice peasant household sends filling
Request is irrigate, so as to which control centre can estimate the output of needs with reference to the dimensional parameters in corresponding farmland etc., controls suction pump
Start with corresponding valve, irrigated automatically；Meanwhile duty can accurately be determined by water-level gauge, avoid superfilled ask
Topics, the science and the fair allocat of reasonability and water resource of water resource supply are advantageously ensured that, contributes to saving water resource,
Improve automaticity；Also, can be with the water consumption of each user of exact knowledge, with reference to corresponding charge or openly with reference to flowmeter
Mechanism, be advantageous to make peasant household form water-saving consciousness, be advantageous to management and control that multiagent participates in irrigation and water conservancy.
During whole irrigation, user need not arrive scene in person and carry out checking supervision, can be known by user's control terminal
Know irrigation and water conservancy situation, time saving and energy saving, more hommization, whole process remote control, intelligence degree height.
Crops Drought degree measurement is carried out with reference to camera, irrigation opportunity can be determined more accurately, and camera is taken
In load on unmanned aerial vehicle, the flexibility of equipment application is more preferable, more intelligent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is point family farmland, irrigation canal, cistern connection diagram in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is that control figure is connected in the utility model.
Embodiment
The purpose of this utility model, advantage and feature, figure will be carried out by the non-limitative illustration of preferred embodiment below
Show and explain.These embodiments are only the prominent examples using technical solutions of the utility model, all to take equivalent substitution or wait
Effect conversion and formed technical scheme, all fall within the requires of the utility model protection within the scope of.
The utility model discloses intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system, as shown in accompanying drawing 1- accompanying drawings 3, including some points of families
Farmland 1, soil humidity sensor 16 and water-level gauge 17, the soil humidity sensor 16, water are each provided with point family farmland 1
Position meter 17 is all connected with the control centre 15 and transmits detection signal to the control centre
As shown in Figure 2, each point of family farmland 1 can connect with irrigation canal 2, and family is divided in the bottom of the irrigation canal 2 positioned at described
The top in farmland 1, and each point is provided with least one intake 18 between family farmland 1 and irrigation canal 2, at the intake 18
It is provided with valve 19 and flowmeter（Not shown in figure）, the valve 19 and flowmeter are all connected with the control centre 15, and root
The soil humidity sensor 16, the signal of water-level gauge 17 that are received according to the control centre 15 carry out the opening and closing and determination of valve 19
Each duty for dividing family farmland.
The irrigation canal 2 is divided into some irrigation subareas, and each irrigation subarea is connected to a few storage by diversion pipeline
Pond 6, as shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, low level water-level gauge 7 and high-order water-level gauge 8 and each described are provided with each cistern 6
Cistern 6 is connected by water distribution pipeline 9, and each cistern 6 is connected by subterranean pipe line 10 with underground reservoir 3 respectively, and
And one end of each connection of subterranean pipe line 10 cistern 6 is provided with opening and closing valve 11, each subterranean pipe line 10 is respectively connecting to few
One observation well 12, described observe are provided with level sensor 13 in well 12, suction pump 22, low level water in the diversion pipeline
Water pump 14 in position meter 7, high-order water-level gauge 8, opening and closing valve 11, level sensor 13 and water distribution pipeline is all connected with control centre
15。
During actual motion, when the water level in a certain cistern 3 is in it is high-order when, can will be unnecessary by water distribution pipeline 9
Water is transferred in the cistern 3 of low water level, so as to effectively realize the allotment of the water resource of different zones, improves water resource
Utilization rate；Meanwhile when the level sensor 13 in a certain or some observation wells 12 sends level of ground water in high-order signal
When, the control centre 15 opens the opening and closing valve 11 in corresponding subterranean pipe line 10, makes the water in the underground reservoir 3 in the region
Potential drop is low.
Further, it is contemplated that for some flood situations, it is also necessary to drain the water in point family farmland, therefore, such as
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, the closed drain 4 connected with underground reservoir 3 is each provided with point family farmland 1, the closed drain 4 is located at
The end in point family farmland 1 is provided with water discharging valve 5, and the water discharging valve 5 connects the control centre 15, divides family agriculture when described
When the water level of Tanaka is higher than the water-level gauge 17, the control centre 15 controls the water discharging valve to open, so as to divide family agriculture
The water of Tanaka is discharged in underground reservoir 3, divides family farmland water level to reduce.
In addition, in order to avoid silt, leaf branch etc. have an impact to various valves, the opening and closing valve 11, draining valve
Door 5, the water inlet end of valve 19 are provided with screen pack（Not shown in figure）.
Also, with the development of technology of Internet of things, in order to reduce the wiring cost of wire communication between equipment, such as accompanying drawing 3
Shown, the further preferably described water discharging valve 5 of this programme, low level water-level gauge 7, high-order water-level gauge 8, opening and closing valve 11, water level pass
Water pump 14, soil humidity sensor 16, water-level gauge 17, valve 19 and flowmeter in sensor 13, water distribution pipeline pass through
ZigBee networkings connect the control centre 15, while the control centre 15 is also by each branch control end 20 of network connection,
So as to which user can understand the water conservancy situation in farmland in any region for having network by the information of control centre 15 and send filling
Irrigate request.
Further, the opportunity irrigated is obtained in order to more accurate, in other embodiments, can also be by analyzing agriculture
The arid degree of crop judges whether to need to irrigate, and the control centre 15 is also connected with unmanned aerial vehicle 21, the unmanned aerial vehicle 21
On carry camera for gathering crops arid degree image, the camera and control centre's wireless connection, control
Center 15 controls unmanned aerial vehicle 21 to be flown in management region, and receives the image for analyzing the camera collection, control centre
Each point of family farmland Crops Drought degree can be analyzed to determine the best opportunity irrigated.
The utility model still has numerous embodiments, all technologies formed using equivalents or equivalent transformation
Scheme, all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system, including some points of families farmland（1）And the irrigation canal connected with each point of family farmland
（2）, it is characterised in that：The irrigation canal（2）Some irrigation subareas are divided into, each irrigation subarea is connected to by diversion pipeline
A few cistern（6）, each cistern（6）In be provided with low level water-level gauge（7）And high-order water-level gauge（8）And each storage
Pond（6）Pass through water distribution pipeline（9）Connection, each cistern（6）Pass through subterranean pipe line respectively（10）With underground reservoir（3）
Connection, each subterranean pipe line（10）Connect cistern（6）One end be provided with opening and closing valve（11）, each subterranean pipe line（10）Point
At least one observation well is not connected（12）, the observation well（12）In be provided with level sensor（13）, in the diversion pipeline
Suction pump（22）, low level water-level gauge（7）, high-order water-level gauge（8）, opening and closing valve（11）, level sensor（13）And sparge pipe
Water pump in road（14）It is all connected with control centre（15）.
2. intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each divide family farmland（1）In
It is provided with and underground reservoir（3）The closed drain of connection（4）, the closed drain（4）Positioned at dividing family farmland（1）End
It is provided with water discharging valve（5）, the water discharging valve（5）Connect the control centre（15）.
3. intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Each divide family farmland（1）It is interior
It is provided with soil humidity sensor（16）And water-level gauge（17）, and each divide family farmland（1）With irrigation canal（2）Between be provided with to
A few intake（18）, the intake（18）Place is provided with valve（19）And flowmeter, the soil humidity sensor
（16）, water-level gauge（17）, valve（19）And flowmeter is all connected with the control centre（15）.
4. intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The opening and closing valve（11）、
Water discharging valve（5）, valve（19）Water inlet end in front of be provided with screen pack.
5. intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The water discharging valve（5）, it is low
Position water-level gauge（7）, high-order water-level gauge（8）, opening and closing valve（11）, level sensor（13）, water pump（14）, soil humidity sensor
（16）, water-level gauge（17）, valve（19）, suction pump（22）And flowmeter connects the control centre by ZigBee networkings
（15）.
6. according to any described intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water systems of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：The control centre
（15）Also pass through each branch control end of network connection（20）.
7. according to any described intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water systems of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that：The control centre
（15）It is also connected with unmanned aerial vehicle（21）, the unmanned aerial vehicle（21）On carry shooting for gathering crops arid degree image
Head, the camera and control centre's wireless connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720491026.XU CN206706707U (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720491026.XU CN206706707U (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206706707U true CN206706707U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=60466241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720491026.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206706707U (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | Intelligent irrigation and water conservancy irrigation and drainage water system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206706707U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108978786A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 浙江嘉园家居用品有限公司 | Water utilities system under artificial intelligence platform |
| CN109511518A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-03-26 | 柏焕玉 | A kind of integration irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system |
| CN109763466A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-17 | 赵路佳 | A kind of farmland underground pipe network water storage and water transfer cyclic irrigation system and control method |
| CN110361983A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-10-22 | 甘肃陇昊电气自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of water supply telecommunication network automatic control system |
| CN110438952A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-12 | 徐州银河灌排有限公司 | A kind of automation that stability is high is controlled flood and drained flooded fields irrigation device |
| CN112127333A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-25 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Wheel row method and device |
| CN114164893A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-11 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | Underground mine water dispatching system and control method thereof |
| CN114307378A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-12 | 金祥法 | Non-full-flow filtering device and method for sand-containing water |
-
2017
- 2017-05-05 CN CN201720491026.XU patent/CN206706707U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108978786A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 浙江嘉园家居用品有限公司 | Water utilities system under artificial intelligence platform |
| CN109511518A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-03-26 | 柏焕玉 | A kind of integration irrigation and water conservancy irrigation system |
| CN109763466A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-17 | 赵路佳 | A kind of farmland underground pipe network water storage and water transfer cyclic irrigation system and control method |
| CN109763466B (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2024-03-01 | 赵路佳 | Water storage and water diversion circulation irrigation system of farmland underground pipe network and control method |
| CN112127333A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-25 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Wheel row method and device |
| CN112127333B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2022-05-13 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Wheel row method and device |
| CN110438952A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-12 | 徐州银河灌排有限公司 | A kind of automation that stability is high is controlled flood and drained flooded fields irrigation device |
| CN110438952B (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-04-23 | 徐州银河灌排有限公司 | High-stability automatic flood control, waterlogging drainage, irrigation and drainage device |
| CN110361983A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-10-22 | 甘肃陇昊电气自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of water supply telecommunication network automatic control system |
| CN114307378A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-12 | 金祥法 | Non-full-flow filtering device and method for sand-containing water |
| CN114164893A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-11 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | Underground mine water dispatching system and control method thereof |
| CN114164893B (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2023-09-19 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | Underground mine mountain and water scheduling system and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 017000 Erdos Institute of Applied Technology in Erdos street, eastern section of Ordos street, Kangbashi new area, Ordos City, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Liu Haiying Address before: 017000 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Institute of Applied Technology in the eastern section of Ordos street, Kangbashi new area, Ordos City, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee before: Liu Haiying |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 Termination date: 20180505 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |