CN206702591U - A kind of magnetic floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206702591U
CN206702591U CN201720540417.6U CN201720540417U CN206702591U CN 206702591 U CN206702591 U CN 206702591U CN 201720540417 U CN201720540417 U CN 201720540417U CN 206702591 U CN206702591 U CN 206702591U
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China
Prior art keywords
milling
sleeper
types
slide rail
magnetic
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Active
Application number
CN201720540417.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张静
马鹤
乔闯
关明辉
唐万良
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China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720540417.6U priority Critical patent/CN206702591U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of magnetic and floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, and the device includes workbench, fixing device, the first milling attachment, the second milling attachment, drill unit, the first slide rail and the second slide rail;First slide rail and the second slide rail are separately positioned on the both sides of workbench;Fixing device is set on the table, for fixing H type sleepers;First slide rail is provided with the first milling attachment, for processing the bottom surface of H type sleepers;Second slide rail is provided with the second milling attachment and drill unit, for processing the top surface of H type sleepers.Magnetic provided by the utility model floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, clamping is carried out using clamped one time mechanism, using milling and the drilling simultaneously of multiple unit heads, the processing of bottom surface and the processing of top surface of H type sleepers need not can be completed in process by clamping again, improve automaticity, the labor intensity of worker is alleviated, the mismachining tolerance caused by multiple clamping can be reduced, improves processing efficiency and crudy.

Description

A kind of magnetic floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers
Technical field
The utility model belong in, low speed magnetic floating H type sleeper machine processing technique fields, and in particular to magnetic float H types sleepers from Dynamic drilling and milling device.
Background technology
H type sleepers be in, the main structural components of low speed magnetic floating traffic, existing H types sleeper milling and Drilling operation are equal Using conventional machining mode, Milling Process mode is:Vertical knee-type milling machine and special fixture are manufactured, and drilling processing mode is:It is vertical Formula drilling machine and Special drilling jig are manufactured.
Workpiece needs first carry out Milling Process on vertical knee-type milling machine, is drilled afterwards transferring to upright drill, and workpiece needs Position fixing process twice is carried out, while workpiece turnover needs the time;In addition, conventional Drilling operation is processed for single hole, can not realize Porous to process simultaneously, processing efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:The floating H type sleeper millings of magnetic and brill can be completed simultaneously by providing a kind of clamped one time The apparatus and method of hole machined, H type sleeper automated productions are realized, are reduced labor intensity, improve production efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of magnetic floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, including workbench, fixing device, the first milling attachment, the second milling Device, drill unit, the first slide rail and the second slide rail;First slide rail and second slide rail are separately positioned on the work The both sides of platform;The fixing device is arranged on the workbench, for fixing the H types sleeper;Set on first slide rail There is first milling attachment, for processing the bottom surface of the H types sleeper;Second slide rail fills provided with second milling Put with the drill unit, for processing the top surface of the H types sleeper.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, in addition to the 3rd milling attachment, the described 3rd Milling attachment is arranged on first slide rail, for processing the bottom surface of the H types sleeper.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, in addition to conveying device, the conveying device For H type sleepers to be transported into the workbench, and the H type sleepers processed are transported to subsequent production line.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the conveying device include sampler and Sample conveying device, the sampler are used to the H rows sleeper being transported to the workbench, and the sample conveying device is used for will processing Good H type sleepers are transported to subsequent production line.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the sampler and the sample conveying device For gantry robot.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixing device includes baffle plate, portable plate And hydraulic cylinder, the baffle plate and the portable plate are separately positioned on the bottom surface side and top surface side of the H types sleeper, the work Dynamic plate is arranged on one end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the workbench, and the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive institute Portable plate is stated to move to the baffle plate.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixing device also includes being arranged on institute The magnetic suction disc on workbench is stated, the magnetic suction disc is used for the connecting portion of H types sleeper described in sticking.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the magnetic floats the automatic milling of H type sleepers and bores dress Put, be one kind in following two kinds of forms:
It is horizontal:First slide rail and second slide rail are separately positioned on the horizontal both sides of the workbench, are processing During, the top surface of the H types sleeper and bottom surface are vertically arranged;
It is vertical:First slide rail and second slide rail are separately positioned on the vertical both sides of the workbench, are processing During, the top surface of the H types sleeper and bottom surface are horizontally disposed with.
On the other hand, the application also provides a kind of magnetic that the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers is floated using any one above-mentioned magnetic The automatic milling drill method of floating H type sleepers, comprises the following steps:
A, sample:H type sleeper feedings are delivered into workbench specified location;
B, fixation:Fixing device fixes H type sleepers;
C, process:First milling attachment mills out mounting hole in the bottom surface of H type sleepers;Second milling attachment milling H type sleepers Top surface, drill unit drills out the mounting hole that F rails are floated for installing magnetic;
D, sample presentation:Fixing device is unclamped, and the H type sleepers processed are sent into subsequent work stations.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, magnetic, which floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, to be included The 3rd milling attachment being arranged on the first slide rail, in step C, the first milling attachment and the 3rd milling attachment are simultaneously in H types The bottom surface both sides of sleeper disposably mill out mounting hole;
Preferably, in such scheme, whole techniques in step C are synchronously carried out.
Magnetic provided by the utility model floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, carries out clamping using clamped one time mechanism, uses Milling and the drilling simultaneously of multiple unit heads, in process need not again clamping can complete H type sleepers bottom surface processing and The processing of top surface, improves automaticity, alleviates the labor intensity of worker, can reduce and be processed caused by multiple clamping Error, improve processing efficiency and crudy.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is to more fully understand the utility model, and should not be construed to limitation of the present utility model.For the common skill in this area For art personnel, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the application magnetic to be processed floats H type sleepers;
Fig. 2 is that the magnetic of application floats a kind of top view of preferred embodiment of the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2 shown devices
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the application, it is real below in conjunction with the application The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the application magnetic to be processed floats H type sleepers.Wherein, top surface 51 is set There is mounting hole 511 to be used to the floating F rails of magnetic be installed, bottom surface 52 is provided with mounting hole 522, and for being fixed on track, mounting hole 522 is used In the installation site of regulation sleeper.Connected between top surface 51 and bottom surface 52 by connecting portion 53.
It refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Fig. 2 is that the magnetic of application floats a kind of bowing for H type sleeper preferred embodiments of automatic drilling and milling device View;Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2 shown devices.
The present embodiment provides a kind of horizontal magnetic and floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, and the device includes workbench 1, workbench 1 Fixing device 2 is provided with, fixing device 2 is used to fix H types sleeper 5.First slide rail 4 and the second slide rail 6 are separately positioned on work The horizontal both sides of platform 1, wherein, the first slide rail 4 is provided with the first milling attachment 3, for processing the bottom surface 52 of H types sleeper 5.Second Slide rail 6 is provided with the second milling attachment 8 and drill unit 7 for the top surface 51 for being used to process H types sleeper 5, wherein, the second milling dress 8 contact surfaces for being used for milling H types sleeper 5 are put, drill unit 7 is used to bore mounting hole 511.
When the present apparatus works, the feeding of H types sleeper 5 is first delivered into the specified location of workbench 1, the top surface 51 of H types sleeper 5 and bottom Face 52 is vertically arranged.Fixing device 2 fixes H types sleeper 5, and then H types sleeper 5 is processed.In process, the first milling Turning device 3 mills out mounting hole 522, the top surface 51 of the milling H types sleeper 5 of the second milling attachment 8, drilling in the bottom surface 52 of H types sleeper 5 Device 7 drills out the mounting hole 511 that F rails are floated for installing magnetic, and above-mentioned process can be carried out synchronously.After completion of processing, Gu Determine device 2 to unclamp, the H types sleeper 5 processed is sent to subsequent work stations.
The magnetic of the present embodiment floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, and clamping is carried out using clamped one time mechanism, using multiple dynamic Milling and the drilling simultaneously of power head, in process need not again clamping can complete H types sleeper 5 bottom surface 52 processing and top surface 51 processing, improves automaticity, alleviates the labor intensity of worker, can reduce to process caused by multiple clamping and miss Difference, improve processing efficiency and crudy.
In order to improve the Milling Speed of the mounting hole 522 of 5 bottom surface of H types sleeper 52, the 3rd milling attachment 3 can also be set up, the Three milling attachments 3 are arranged on the first slide rail 4, for processing the bottom surface 52 of H types sleeper 5.3rd milling attachment 3 and the first milling Device 3 sets up the correspondence position of both sides mounting hole 522 in H types sleeper 5 separately, can synchronously mill out mounting hole 522.
As further optimization, in addition to conveying device, conveying device is used to H types sleeper 5 being transported to workbench 1, And the H types sleeper 5 processed is transported to subsequent production line.Specifically, device is sent to include sampler 91 and sample conveying device 92, Sampler 91 is used to H row sleepers being transported to workbench 1, and sample conveying device 92 is used for after the H types sleeper 5 processed is transported to Continuous production line.
Sampler 91 and sample conveying device 92 are industrial robot, preferably gantry robot.
Fig. 3 is refer to, the fixing device 2 of the present embodiment includes baffle plate 22, portable plate and hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is arranged on work Make on platform 1, baffle plate 22 and portable plate is separately positioned on the side of bottom surface 52 of H types sleeper 5 and the side of top surface 51, portable plate are arranged on One end of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder are used to drive portable plate to move to baffle plate 22.When needing to clamp workpiece, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder activity Plate moves to baffle plate 22, and because H types sleeper 5 is between portable plate and baffle plate 22, portable plate and baffle plate 22 extrude H types sleeper 5 Top surface 51 and bottom surface 52.
In order that clamping is more stable, the freedom of movement of H types sleeper 5 is reduced, the fixing device 2 of the present embodiment also includes The magnetic suction disc 24 being arranged on workbench 1, magnetic suction disc 24 are used for the connecting portion 53 of sticking H types sleeper 5.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment and embodiment one are essentially identical, and it is vertical that it, which is distinguished and essentially consists in magnetic to float the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, Formula, the first slide rail 4 and the second slide rail 6 in the present embodiment are separately positioned on the vertical both sides of workbench 1, in process, H The top surface 51 of type sleeper 5 and bottom surface 52 are horizontally disposed.
Embodiment three
On the other hand, the application also provides a kind of magnetic that the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers is floated using any one above-mentioned magnetic The automatic milling drill method of floating H type sleepers, comprises the following steps:
A, sample:The feeding of H types sleeper 5 is delivered into the specified location of workbench 1;
B, fixation:Fixing device 2 fixes H types sleeper 5;
C, process:First milling attachment 3 mills out mounting hole 522 in the bottom surface 52 of H types sleeper 5;The milling of second milling attachment 8 The top surface of H types sleeper 5, drill unit 7 drill out the mounting hole 511 that F rails are floated for installing magnetic;
D, sample presentation:Fixing device 2 is unclamped, and the H types sleeper 5 processed is sent into subsequent work stations.
In order to improve the brill milling speed of mounting hole 522, magnetic, which floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, to be included being arranged on the first slide rail The 3rd milling attachment 3 on 4, in step C, the first milling attachment 3 and the 3rd milling attachment 3 are simultaneously in the bottom surface of H types sleeper 5 52 both sides disposably mill out mounting hole 522.
Preferably, in such scheme, whole techniques in step C are synchronously carried out.
Described above is only the embodiment of the application, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, the improvement without creative work made on the premise of the application principle is not departed from all is considered as the application's Protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of magnetic floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, it is characterised in that:Including workbench (1), fixing device (2), the first milling Turning device (3), the second milling attachment (8), drill unit (7), the first slide rail (4) and the second slide rail (6);First slide rail (4) and second slide rail (6) is separately positioned on the both sides of the workbench (1);The fixing device (2) is arranged on the work Make on platform (1), for fixing the H types sleeper (5);First slide rail (4) is provided with first milling attachment (3), uses In the bottom surface (52) for processing the H types sleeper (5);Second slide rail (6) is provided with second milling attachment (8) and described Drill unit (7), for processing the top surface (51) of the H types sleeper (5).
2. magnetic according to claim 1 floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, it is characterised in that:Also include the 3rd milling to fill Put (3), the 3rd milling attachment (3) is arranged on first slide rail (4), for processing the bottom surface of the H types sleeper (5) (52)。
3. magnetic according to claim 1 floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, it is characterised in that:Also include conveying device, institute Conveying device is stated to be used to H types sleeper (5) being transported to the workbench (1), and after the H types sleeper (5) processed is transported to Continuous production line.
4. magnetic according to claim 3 floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, it is characterised in that:The conveying device includes Sampler (91) and sample conveying device (92), the sampler (91) are used to the H types sleeper (5) being transported to the work Platform (1), the sample conveying device (92) are used to the H types sleeper (5) processed being transported to subsequent production line.
5. magnetic according to claim 4 floats H types sleeper (5) automatic drilling and milling device, it is characterised in that:The sampler (91) and the sample conveying device (92) is gantry robot.
6. magnetic according to claim 1 floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, it is characterised in that:Fixing device (2) bag Baffle plate (22), portable plate and hydraulic cylinder are included, the baffle plate (22) and the portable plate are separately positioned on the H types sleeper (5) Bottom surface (52) side and top surface (51) side, the portable plate are arranged on one end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on On the workbench (1), the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the portable plate to move to the baffle plate (22).
7. magnetic according to claim 6 floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers, it is characterised in that:The fixing device (2) is also Including the magnetic suction disc (24) being arranged on the workbench (1), the magnetic suction disc (24) is used for H types sleeper described in sticking (5) connecting portion (53).
8. H type sleepers automatic drilling and milling devices is floated according to magnetic described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that the device is One kind in following two kinds of forms:
The magnetic floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers to be horizontal, and first slide rail (4) and second slide rail (6) are set respectively Put in the horizontal both sides of the workbench (1), in process, the top surface (51) of the H types sleeper (5) and bottom surface (52) are perpendicular It is straight to set;
The magnetic floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers to be vertical, and first slide rail (4) and second slide rail (6) are set respectively Put in the vertical both sides of the workbench (1), in process, the top surface (51) and bottom surface (52) water of the H types sleeper (5) It is flat to set.
CN201720540417.6U 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 A kind of magnetic floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers Active CN206702591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720540417.6U CN206702591U (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 A kind of magnetic floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720540417.6U CN206702591U (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 A kind of magnetic floats the automatic drilling and milling device of H type sleepers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206702591U true CN206702591U (en) 2017-12-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106964987A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-21 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 A kind of magnetic floats the automatic milling drill method of H type sleepers and device
CN111203719A (en) * 2020-02-03 2020-05-29 丁翔 Magnetic suspension H-shaped sleeper milling and drilling device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106964987A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-21 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 A kind of magnetic floats the automatic milling drill method of H type sleepers and device
CN111203719A (en) * 2020-02-03 2020-05-29 丁翔 Magnetic suspension H-shaped sleeper milling and drilling device

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Address after: 410100 No. 88 East 7 Line, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 410100 No. 88 Dongqi Road, Jingkai District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd.