CN206702543U

CN206702543U - Vertical rod bowl buckle demountor

Info

Publication number: CN206702543U
Application number: CN201720514836.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋赶良
Original assignee: New China Construction Finance Leasing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing New Beijing Construction Foundation Engineering Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-05-10
Filing date: 2017-05-10
Publication date: 2017-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2027-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical rod bowl buckle demountor, the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor includes support, it is fixed on the support plate of pedestal upper end, the multiple bowl buckle fixing devices being fixed on support plate, the sliding block being slidably mounted on support, the body of rod fixing device of the left end for fixed core on sliding block, the push rod of the right-hand member of the body of rod can be held out against to the left, for driving the first actuator of push rod side-to-side movement and the second actuator for driving sliding block to horizontally slip, the fixed position of bowl buckle in the installation site and the body of rod of bowl buckle fixing device is adapted, to enable each bowl buckle to be also secured in bowl buckle fixing device, there is the passage that can be horizontally slipped for the body of rod and push rod in bowl buckle fixing device, the external diameter of push rod is less than or equal to the external diameter of the body of rod.The utility model can effectively and quickly remove bowl buckle under the thrust of push rod and the pulling force effect of body of rod fixing device.

Description

Vertical rod bowl buckle demountor

Technical field

Construction Formwork ＆ Scaffold Technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of vertical rod for being used to dismantle total sub-semigroup Bowl buckle vertical rod bowl buckle demountor.

Background technology

Scaffold refers to job site as operation and solves vertically and horizontally to transport the various supports set up, and is to apply Worker person it is up and down either installation periphery installation net pad or high-altitude installation component provide work platform, for exterior wall, Inside fitting or the construction of floor height higher position.Scaffold can be divided into total sub-semigroup and disk buckle type scaffold etc..

The vertical rod connection of total sub-semigroup is concentric socket joint, and cross bar connects with vertical rod by bowl buckle joint, and joint has The mechanical property such as reliable bending resistance, shearing resistance, antitorque, and each rod member axial line is met at a bit, and node has in frame plane The advantages of stabilized structure is reliable, bearing capacity is big, but there is assemble the deficiencies of cumbersome and inconvenient for total sub-semigroup.And disk button Not only Stability Analysis of Structures, bearing capacity are big for scaffold, and dismount extremely simplicity, and taking the expense of tearing open, traffic expense, rental charge, maintenance expense all can phase Answer ground to save, can generally save 30%.Therefore, disk buckle type scaffold is that a kind of cost is low, scaffold of high efficiency. Therefore the development trend that total sub-semigroup is prior art is replaced using disk buckle type scaffold.

Disk buckle type scaffold is similar with the structure of total sub-semigroup, is horizontal stroke including vertical rod, cross bar and brace, difference Bar, brace and the connected mode of vertical rod, therefore the cross bar of total sub-semigroup can also be made after the joint at its both ends is changed Used for the cross bar of disk buckle type scaffold.Total sub-semigroup is improved to disk buckle type scaffold in this way, not only may be used To re-use the vertical rod of total sub-semigroup, cross bar and brace, and being produced into for disk buckle type scaffold can be greatly decreased This.

For vertical rod, as shown in figure 1, shown vertical rod includes the body of rod 91, is fixed on the and of joint 92 at the both ends of the body of rod 91 The bowl buckle 93 being welded on the body of rod 91, in order to re-use the vertical rod, it is necessary to which the bowl buckle 93 on the body of rod 91 is removed.Current goes Except mode is manually pounds solder joint manually using instruments such as hammers, bowl buckle is unloaded.Manual mode efficiency is low, the damage to workpiece Greatly, therefore the bowl buckle 93 in vertical rod how is efficiently removed, is the technical problem that letter is to be solved in the prior art.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical rod bowl buckle demountor, can effectively and quickly remove and be welded on vertical rod The body of rod on bowl buckle.

To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of vertical rod bowl buckle demountor, the vertical rod bowl buckle dismounting Machine includes support, is fixed on the support plate of the pedestal upper end, multiple bowl buckle fixing devices being fixed on the support plate, slidably Installation sliding block on the bracket, the body of rod fixing device of the left end for fixed core on the sliding block, energy Enough push rods of right-hand member for holding out against the body of rod to the left, the first actuator for driving the push rod side-to-side movement and described for driving The quantity of fixed bowl buckle on the second actuator that sliding block horizontally slips, the quantity of the bowl buckle fixing device and the body of rod of vertical rod It is identical, and the fixed position of the bowl buckle in the installation site and the body of rod of bowl buckle fixing device is adapted, to cause each bowl buckle It can be also secured in bowl buckle fixing device, have what can be horizontally slipped for the body of rod and push rod in the bowl buckle fixing device Passage, the external diameter of the push rod are less than or equal to the external diameter of the body of rod.

Preferably, the bowl buckle fixing device includes fixed plate, and the lower end of the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the support plate On, the U-shaped groove that left and right is set is offered in the fixed plate, the groove width of the U-shaped groove is equal to or more than the push rod External diameter, and the groove width of the U-shaped groove is less than the external diameter of the bowl buckle.

Preferably, the bowl buckle fixing device also includes the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, first supporting plate and Second supporting plate is located at the front and rear sides of fixed plate respectively, and the right-hand member of first supporting plate and the left side of fixed plate, which are fixed, to be connected Connect, and the lower end of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the support plate, the right-hand member of second supporting plate and the left end of fixed plate Face is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the support plate.

Preferably, the bowl buckle fixing device also includes lower fixed block, upper fixed block and for driving fixed piece The 3rd actuator moved up and down, offers the lower semi-circular groove of upward opening on the lower fixed block, fixed piece On offer upper half circle groove to lower open mouth, the diameter of the upper half circle groove and the lower semi-circular groove is and institute It is identical to state the width of U-shaped groove, the lower fixed block is fixedly mounted on support plate, and the left side of the lower fixed block and institute State the right side fitting of fixed plate, the axis of the lower semi-circular groove and the axle of the lower semicircular shape part of the U-shaped groove Line is coaxial, the 3rd actuator drive fixed piece move down lower surface that is rear and enabling to fixed block with The upper surface fitting of the lower fixed block, when when fixed piece and the lower fixed block is bonded, the upper half circle groove The through hole of circle, and fixed piece of left side and the right side of the fixed plate can be formed with the lower semi-circular groove End face is bonded.

Preferably, the bowl buckle fixing device also includes guider, is provided with guide chute on the guider, institute State the directive slide track that is provided with and can be slided up and down in the guide chute on fixed block.

Preferably, the sliding block includes upper slide, lower skateboard, front slide and tail skid, the front slide and tail skid Upper and lower ends are separately fixed on the upper slide and the lower skateboard, and the upper slide and the lower skateboard are parallel to each other, institute State front slide and the tail skid is parallel to each other, before the front end of the upper slide, the front end of lower skateboard and the front slide are formed Sliding groove, the front support beam of the support can horizontally slip in the front slide groove, the rear end of the upper slide, lower skateboard Rear end and the front slide form rear sliding groove, the support rear support beam can left and right be sliding in sliding groove in the rear It is dynamic.

Preferably, the front support beam and rear support beam are rectangular beam, the upper cell wall of the front slide groove with it is described before The upper surface fitting of support beam, the rear cell wall of the front slide groove are bonded with the rear end face of the front support beam, are slided after described The upper cell wall of groove is bonded with the upper surface of the rear support beam, the front end of the rear cell wall and the rear support beam of the rear sliding groove Face is bonded.

Preferably, the first rolling knot is provided between the upper surface of the upper cell wall of the front slide groove and the front support beam Structure, first rolling structure are fixed on the upper slide and are in rolling contact with the front support beam, the rear sliding groove Upper cell wall and the rear support beam upper surface between be provided with the second rolling structure, second rolling structure is fixed on institute State on upper slide and be in rolling contact with the rear support beam.

Preferably, the push rod include cross bar, be fixed on the cross bar left end hold out against body and to be fixed on the cross bar right The connector at end, the body that holds out against include keeper and discoidal support member, the big end of the keeper and the institute of truncated cone-shaped The left end for stating support member is fixedly connected, and the right-hand member of the support member is fixedly connected with the cross bar, the keeper and support member It is coaxially disposed, the diameter of the support member is more than the diameter at the big end of the keeper, and the outside diameter of the keeper Equal to the internal diameter of the joint of vertical rod.

Preferably, first actuator and the second actuator are hydraulic cylinder, and first actuator is fixed on described On support, the piston rod outer end of the first actuator is fixedly connected with the right-hand member of the push rod, and second actuator is fixed on institute State on support, the piston rod outer end of the second actuator is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

The difference of the utility model and prior art is that vertical rod bowl buckle demountor provided by the utility model passes through Support plate is fixedly mounted on support, and sliding block is slidably installed on support, and bowl buckle fixing device is installed on support plate, in cunning Body of rod fixing device is installed on block, when in use, vertical rod is placed on support plate first, vertical rod is fixed by bowl buckle fixing device Bowl buckle, while withstand by push rod the joint of vertical rod right-hand member, and pass through the left end of body of rod fixing device fixed core, Ran Houtong Cross the first actuator and the second actuator while drive push rod and sliding block while slide to the left, can be fixed by the body of rod in bowl buckle Horizontally slipped on device, and the bowl buckle welded on the body of rod is then fixed by bowl buckle fixing device, therefore in enough active force (push rods Thrust and body of rod fixing device pulling force) in the presence of, the solder joint between bowl buckle and vertical rod is opened so that bowl buckle and The body of rod departs from, therefore vertical rod bowl buckle demountor provided by the utility model can effectively and quickly remove the body of rod for being welded on vertical rod On bowl buckle.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vertical rod of total sub-semigroup；

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation (main view) of the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor of embodiment provided by the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the top view of the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor shown in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the bowl buckle fixing device of the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor of embodiment；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the bowl buckle fixing device of the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor of another embodiment；

Fig. 6 is the top view of the bowl buckle fixing device shown in Fig. 5 (upper fixed block and the 3rd actuator are not shown)；

Fig. 7 is the sliding block mounting structure schematic diagram of the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor shown in Fig. 2 (right side regards)；

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the push rod of the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor shown in Fig. 2；

Fig. 9 is the zoomed-in view at A in Fig. 8；

Description of reference numerals：

1- supports；11- front support beams；12- rear support beams；13- left support beams；14- right support beams；15- under support beams；2- branch Plate；3- sliding blocks；31- upper slides；32- lower skateboards；33- front slides；34- tail skids；35- front slide grooves；Sliding groove after 36-；4- Bowl buckle fixing device；41- fixed plates；42-U shape grooves；The supporting plates of 43- first；The supporting plates of 44- second；Fixed block under 45-； 451- lower semi-circular grooves；The upper fixed blocks of 46-；461- upper half circle grooves；The actuators of 47- the 3rd；471- actuators fix branch Frame；48- guiders；5- body of rod fixing devices；6- push rods；The actuators of 61- first；62- cross bars；63- holds out against body；631- is positioned Part；632- support members；64- connectors；The 91- bodies of rod；92- joints；93- bowl buckles.

Embodiment

The utility model is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.But the use of these exemplary embodiments Way and purpose are only used for enumerating the utility model, not real protection scope of the present utility model are formed any type of any Limit, it is more non-that the scope of protection of the utility model is confined to this.

Some nouns of locality are defined in the utility model, in the case where not being specified to the contrary, used orientation Word as " upper and lower, left and right " refer to that vertical rod bowl buckle demountor provided by the utility model defines under normal usage, and It is consistent with the direction up and down shown in accompanying drawing 2." inside and outside " refers to relative to inside and outside each parts profiles itself.These The noun of locality uses for the ease of understanding, thus does not form the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model.

It is relative to the parts when parts are referred to as " fixing " on another parts in the utility model Displacement is defined in one direction, and it can be directly on another parts, or there may also be parts placed in the middle； When a parts are considered as " connection " another parts, it can be directly to another parts or may Parts placed in the middle be present simultaneously.When a parts be considered as " setting " on another parts, it can directly be set Put on another parts or may be simultaneously present parts placed in the middle.

Shown in appropriate reference chart 2, Fig. 3, the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor provided by the utility model includes support 1, fixed Support plate 2 in the upper end of support 1, the multiple bowl buckle fixing devices 4 being fixed on the support plate 2, be slidably mounted on it is described Sliding block 3 on support 1, the body of rod fixing device 5 of the left end for fixed core 91 on the sliding block 3, Neng Gouxiang A left side holds out against the push rod 6 of the right-hand member of the body of rod 91, the first actuator 61 for driving the side-to-side movement of push rod 6 and for driving State the second actuator that sliding block 3 horizontally slips.

Wherein described support 1 is for supporting and installing other parts, can use various appropriate configurations, real one Apply in example, with reference to shown in figure 2, Fig. 3, the support 1 includes front support beam 11, rear support beam 12, left support beam 13 and right support The rectangular frame structure that beam 14 is formed, under support beam 15, the under support beam 15 are set in the bottom of the rectangular frame structure Using rectangular frame structure, the rectangle frame formed with front support beam 11, rear support beam 12, left support beam 13 and right support beam 14 Frame structure vertical intersects, as needed, the quantity of the under support beam 15 can set two, three or more, show in Fig. 2 The vertical rod bowl buckle demountor gone out has three under support beams 15, be respectively and fixedly installed to the left end of vertical rod bowl buckle demountor, right-hand member and Centre position, for stably supporting upper rectangular frame structure.The support plate 2 is flat board, can be bolted or The modes such as welding are fixed in upper rectangular frame.

First actuator 61 can be fixed on the right-hand member of support 1, the output of the right-hand member of push rod 6 and the first actuator 61 Axle outer end connects, and the left end of push rod 6 can hold out against the right-hand member of vertical rod.In order that the work that push rod 6 can more be stablized is obtained, Ke Yi Push rod support member is installed, push rod support member is located at the right side of the bowl buckle fixing device 4 of the rightmost side, with supporting post-rod 6 on support 1. First actuator 61 drives push rod 6 to do linear reciprocating motion along its axis direction, i.e. the vertical rod of supporting of reciprocation cycle is acted and answered Position action.

Multiple bowl buckle fixing devices 4 are fixed on the support plate 2.As shown in Fig. 2 multiple bowl buckle fixing devices 4 are arranged as One row, it is fixed on the left side of the first actuator 61.

The quantity of the bowl buckle fixing device 4 is identical with the quantity of bowl buckle 93 fixed on the body of rod 91 of vertical rod, and bowl The fixed position of installation site and the bowl buckle 93 on the body of rod 91 for detaining fixing device 4 is adapted, to enable each bowl buckle 93 It is also secured in bowl buckle fixing device 4.

Due between the equal therefore adjacent bowl buckle fixing device 4 of the distance between adjacent bowl buckle 93 away from From also equal, so that each bowl buckle 93 can be also secured in bowl buckle fixing device 4.

During advancing under promotion of the vertical rod in the first actuator 61 along axis, each bowl buckle 93 can be split simultaneously Unload down so that the efficiency of dismounting is maximization.

There is the passage that can be horizontally slipped for the body of rod 91 and push rod 6 in each bowl buckle fixing device 4, the push rod 6 External diameter is less than or equal to the external diameter of the body of rod 91.

Sliding block 3 is slidably mounted on the support 1, as shown in Fig. 2 sliding block 3 is located at the left side of bowl buckle fixing device 4, Straight reciprocating motion can be done in the presence of the second actuator.The direction of motion is identical with the direction of motion of push rod, and the two The same almost coaxial in track.Sliding block 3 is provided with body of rod fixing device 5.Body of rod fixing device 5 is used for the bar of the left end of fixed core 91 Body, it can be moved with the movement of sliding block 3.

Vertical rod when in use, is placed on bowl buckle first and fixed by the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor that above-mentioned basic embodiment provides On device 4, the body of rod of vertical rod passes through the passage of each bowl buckle fixing device 4, and causes each bowl buckle 93 of vertical rod by bowl buckle Fixing device 4 is fixed, and body of rod fixing device 5 withholds the left end of the vertical rod body of rod.Control the first actuator 61 and the second driving Part so that push rod 6 and sliding block are moved to the left simultaneously.Push rod 6 holds out against the right-hand member of the body of rod 91, and body of rod fixing device 5 draws the body of rod 91 Left end, the first actuator 61 and the second actuator gradually power of increase to the left are then controlled, until by whole bowls of the body of rod 91 Button 93 is taken off from the body of rod 91 simultaneously, therefore vertical rod bowl buckle demountor provided by the utility model can make to dismantle in vertical rod simultaneously Bowl buckle, operating efficiency is high.

In the utility model, the bowl buckle fixing device 4 is the bowl buckle 93 on fixed core 91 and enabled to The body of rod 91 can freely horizontally slip.

Therefore, the bowl buckle fixing device 4 can use various appropriate structures.

For example, bowl buckle fixing device 4 can be the fixed block being fixedly mounted on support plate 2, in the upper surface of the fixed block On offer left and right set U-shaped groove, to accommodate the body of rod 91 and allow the body of rod 91 to horizontally slip wherein, at the same consolidating Determine to be further opened with locating slot on the upper surface of block, when the body of rod 91 is contained in U row grooves, the bowl buckle 93 on the body of rod 91 can To be fixed in locating slot.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, shown in appropriate reference chart 4, the bowl buckle fixing device 4 is wrapped Fixed plate 41 is included, the lower end of the fixed plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 2, and left and right is offered in the fixed plate 41 and is set The U-shaped groove 42 put, the groove width of the U-shaped groove 42 are equal to or more than the external diameter of the push rod 6, and the U-shaped groove 42 Groove width be less than the bowl buckle 93 external diameter.

The bowl buckle fixing device 4 of said structure when in use, can pass through the body of rod 91 U-shaped groove 42, and cause the body of rod 91 are located at the bottom of U-shaped groove 42, because the groove width of U-shaped groove 42 is equal to or more than the external diameter of the push rod 6, so the body of rod 91 It can be horizontally slipped in U-shaped groove 42, when the right side of fixed plate 41 contacts with the left side of the bowl buckle 93 on the body of rod 91, by It is less than the external diameter of the bowl buckle 93 in the groove width of the U-shaped groove 42, therefore when the body of rod 91 is moved to the left, fixed plate 41 can be with Stop that the bowl buckle 93 on the body of rod 91 moves right, realize the fixation of bowl buckle 93.

When the first actuator 61 promotes the body of rod 91 to be moved to the left by push rod 6, the bowl buckle 93 that is fixedly connected on the body of rod 91 Active force can be delivered in fixed plate 41, therefore, in an embodiment preferably of the present utility model, such as Fig. 6 institutes Show, the bowl buckle fixing device 4 also includes the first supporting plate 43 and the second supporting plate 44, first supporting plate 43 and second Fagging 44 is located at the front and rear sides of fixed plate 41 respectively, and the right-hand member of first supporting plate 43 and the left side of fixed plate 41 are fixed Connection, and the lower end of the first supporting plate 43 is fixedly connected with the support plate 2, the right-hand member and fixed plate of second supporting plate 44 41 left side is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the second supporting plate 44 is fixedly connected with the support plate 2.

By setting two supporting plates, supporting plate and fixed plate 41 form frame structure, can fixed plate 41 by During the thrust on a left side, thrust can be delivered on support plate 2 by the first supporting plate 43 and the second supporting plate 44, so that fixed plate 41 More firmly and be unlikely to deform.

The bowl buckle fixing device 4 that said structure provides is when bearing the active force of bowl buckle 93 to the left, due in fixed plate 41 U-shaped groove 42 it is open upwards, therefore a part for bowl buckle 93 can not contact with fixed plate 41, cause the unbalance stress of bowl buckle 93, It is unfavorable for bowl buckle 93 to come off from the body of rod 91.

Therefore, on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, the utility model provides a more preferred embodiment, such as Shown in Fig. 5, the bowl buckle fixing device 4 also includes lower fixed block 45, upper fixed block 46 and for driving fixed piece 46 The 3rd actuator 47 moved up and down.

The lower semi-circular groove 451 of upward opening is offered on the lower fixed block 45, is opened up on fixed piece 46 The diameter of the upper half circle groove 461 of oriented lower open mouth, the upper half circle groove 461 and the lower semi-circular groove 451 is equal It is identical with the width of the U-shaped groove 42.

The lower fixed block 45 is fixedly mounted on support plate 2, and the left side of the lower fixed block 45 and the fixation The right side fitting of plate 41.The fixed form of the lower fixed block 45 can be welding or bolt connection.Wherein described lower half The axis of circular groove 451 and the axis coaxle of the lower semicircular shape part of the U-shaped groove 42.With reference to shown in figure 4, Fig. 6, institute Stating the 3rd actuator 47 can be fixed on actuator fixed support 471, and the actuator fixed support 471 can be fixedly mounted On support 1 or support plate 2.In the utility model, the 3rd actuator 47 preferably uses hydraulic cylinder.

3rd actuator 47 drives fixed piece 46 to move down afterwards and enables to the lower end of fixed block 46 Face is bonded with the upper surface of the lower fixed block 45, when fixed piece 46 and the lower fixed block 45 be bonded when, it is described on Semicircle groove 461 and the lower semi-circular groove 451 can form the through hole of circle, and fixed piece 46 of left end Face is bonded with the right side of the fixed plate 41.

Because the lower semi-circular groove 451 on the upper half circle groove 461 and lower fixed block 45 on upper fixed block 46 can be with A complete through hole is formed, therefore the left side of bowl buckle 93 can be fully pressed against the right-hand member of fixed block 46 and lower fixed block 45 On face, therefore bowl buckle 93 can receive uniform active force to the right so that bowl buckle 93 can be more easily from the body of rod 91 Depart from.

And drive upper fixed block 46 to move up and down by the 3rd actuator 47, can easily lay vertical rod, it is described on The left side of fixed block 46 is bonded with the right side of fixed plate 41, the active force that upper fixed block 46 is subject to can be delivered into fixation On plate 41, active force on fixed block 46 is avoided to be delivered on the 3rd actuator 47 and damage the 3rd actuator 47.

On the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, with reference to shown in figure 5, Fig. 6, it is further preferred that the bowl buckle fixing device 4 Also include guider 48, be provided with guide chute (not shown) on the guider 48, on fixed piece 46 It is provided with the directive slide track (not shown) that can be slided up and down in the guide chute.

In the utility model, by setting guider 48, it is possible to achieve the guiding of upper fixed block 46 so that upper to fix Block 46 can slide up and down according to the route of setting, to ensure the steady operation of bowl buckle fixing device 4.

In the utility model, the sliding block 3 can be properly installed on support 1 by various, can in order that obtaining sliding block 3 Smoothly to be horizontally slipped on support 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the sliding block 3 and the support 1 it Between can be provided with guide rail slide block device, the guide rail slide block device can use existing various appropriate guide rail slide block knots Structure, such as dovetail slideway sliding block.

In another embodiment of the present utility model, the annexation between sliding block 3 and support 1 is by following knot What structure was realized.

With reference to shown in figure 7, the sliding block 3 includes upper slide 31, lower skateboard 32, front slide 33 and tail skid 34.Before described The upper and lower ends of slide plate 33 and tail skid 34 are separately fixed on the upper slide 31 and the lower skateboard 32, the upper slide 31 It is parallel to each other with the lower skateboard 32, the front slide 33 and the tail skid 34 are parallel to each other, the front end of the upper slide 31, The front end of lower skateboard 32 and the front slide 33 form front slide groove 35, and the front support beam 11 of the support 1 can be before described Horizontally slipped in sliding groove 35, the rear end of the upper slide 31, the rear end of lower skateboard 32 and the front slide 33 slide after being formed Groove 36, the rear support beam 12 of the support 1 can horizontally slip in sliding groove 36 in the rear.

With reference to shown in figure 7, front slide groove 35 is frame-type structure open forward, and rear sliding groove 36 is frame-type open backward Structure.The front support beam 11 of the support 1 can horizontally slip in the front slide groove 35, and the rear support beam 12 can be Horizontally slipped after described in sliding groove 36.

In said structure, by front slide groove 35 and front support beam 11, shape between rear sliding groove 36 and rear support beam 12 Into slide construction, sliding block 3 can be enabled to be horizontally slipped on support 1.

Further, in order that the slip that sliding block 3 can be stable on support 1 is obtained, as shown in fig. 7, the front support beam 11 and rear support beam 12 be rectangular beam, the upper cell wall of the front slide groove 35 is bonded with the upper surface of the front support beam 11, The rear cell wall of the front slide groove 35 is bonded with the rear end face of the front support beam 11, the upper cell wall of the rear sliding groove 36 and institute The upper surface fitting of rear support beam 12 is stated, the rear cell wall of the rear sliding groove 36 is bonded with the front end face of the rear support beam 12.

It is bonded by the rear cell wall of front slide groove 35 with the rear end face of front support beam 11, the rear cell wall of rear sliding groove 36 It is bonded with the front end face of rear support beam 12, it is ensured that sliding block 3 smoothly slides on support 1.

Due to the deadweight of sliding block 3 and the parts installed thereon, the upper cell wall of front slide groove 35 is upper with front support beam 11 End face, and larger frictional force can be produced between the upper cell wall of sliding groove 36 and the upper surface of the rear support beam 12 afterwards, lead These contact surfaces are caused easily to be worn, therefore, in a more preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the front slide The first rolling structure is provided between the upper surface of the upper cell wall of groove 35 and the front support beam 11, first rolling structure is consolidated Be scheduled on the upper slide 31 and be in rolling contact with the front support beam 11, it is described after sliding groove 36 upper cell wall with it is described after The second rolling structure is provided between the upper surface of support beam 12, second rolling structure is fixed on the upper slide 31 simultaneously And it is in rolling contact with the rear support beam 12., can be by the sliding friction between sliding block 3 and support 1 by setting rolling structure It is changed into rolling friction, so as to extend the service life of haulage gear.

In the utility model, the rolling structure can use existing various appropriate configurations, for example, first rolling Dynamic structure and second rolling structure are ball plate；Or first rolling structure and second rolling structure it is equal For bearing.

The slide block structure of the present embodiment, effectively reduce the frictional force between sliding block and support, be advantageous to equipment maintenance and Safeguard, the service life of extension device.

Push rod 6 of the present utility model can be the bar of an one, the power of the first actuator be passed into vertical rod so that vertical rod It can advance along its axis.Fig. 6 is the preferred embodiment of push rod provided by the utility model.With reference to shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, top Bar 6 includes cross bar 62, is fixed on the connector 64 for holding out against body 63 and being fixed on the right-hand member of cross bar 62 of the left end of cross bar 62. The body 63 that holds out against includes the keeper 631 and discoidal support member 632 of truncated cone-shaped, the big end of the keeper 631 and institute The left end for stating support member 632 is fixedly connected, and the right-hand member of the support member 632 is fixedly connected with the cross bar 62, the keeper 631 are coaxially disposed with support member 632, and the diameter of the support member 632 is more than the diameter at the big end of the keeper 631, and The outside diameter of the keeper 631 is equal to the internal diameter of the joint 92 of vertical rod.

When holding out against vertical rod using push rod, the keeper 631 for holding out against body 63 is inserted in the groove of vertical rod end connector 92. The big structure in small one end in one end of keeper 631, it is beneficial to the guiding in insertion so that operation is easier.Connector 64 with First actuator is connected.

Cross bar 62 can be more, and solderable or grafting forms the body of rod main body of vertical rod.

In order to adapt to the production environment of factory, in the utility model preferred embodiment, first actuator 61 and second Actuator is hydraulic cylinder, and first actuator 61 is fixed on the support 1, the piston rod outer end of the first actuator 61 with The right-hand member of the push rod 6 is fixedly connected.Second actuator is fixed on the support 1, outside the piston rod of the second actuator End is fixedly connected with the sliding block 3.The actuator of first actuator 61 and second and the 3rd actuator are by control system Unified Electronic control.

The utility model uses the traction action of the ejection effect of vertical rod and the body of rod fixing device of slider-actuated, common to drive The body of rod of dynamic vertical rod advances, and in traveling process, bowl buckle is stopped by bowl buckle fixing device so as to by being come off on the body of rod, complete bowl buckle Dismantlement work.The collective effect of former and later two power so that multiple bowl buckles that can be in vertical rod can be removed simultaneously, the processing of machine Amount is big, and operating efficiency is high.

The sequencing of embodiment of above only for ease of describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.

Finally it should be noted that：Embodiment of above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to aforementioned embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should Understand：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing each embodiment, or special to which part technology Sign carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from each reality of the utility model Apply the spirit and scope of mode technical scheme.

Claims

A kind of 1. vertical rod bowl buckle demountor, it is characterised in that the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor include support (1), be fixed on it is described The support plate (2) of support (1) upper end, the multiple bowl buckle fixing devices (4) being fixed on the support plate (2), it is slidably mounted on institute State the sliding block (3) on support (1), the body of rod of the left end for fixed core (91) on the sliding block (3) fixes dress Put (5), can hold out against to the left the body of rod (91) right-hand member push rod (6), for driving the first of the push rod (6) side-to-side movement to drive Moving part (61) and the second actuator for driving the sliding block (3) to horizontally slip, the quantity of the bowl buckle fixing device (4) with The quantity of fixed bowl buckle (93) is identical on the body of rod (91) of vertical rod, and the installation site and the body of rod of bowl buckle fixing device (4) (91) fixed position of the bowl buckle (93) on is adapted, to cause each bowl buckle (93) to be also secured to bowl buckle fixing device (4) there is the passage that can be horizontally slipped for the body of rod (91) and push rod (6), the push rod on, on the bowl buckle fixing device (4) (6) external diameter is less than or equal to the external diameter of the body of rod (91).
2. vertical rod bowl buckle demountor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bowl buckle fixing device (4) includes solid Fixed board (41), the lower end of the fixed plate (41) are fixedly mounted on the support plate (2), and a left side is offered on the fixed plate (41) The U-shaped groove (42) of right setting, the groove width of the U-shaped groove (42) are equal to or more than the external diameter of the push rod (6), and described The groove width of U-shaped groove (42) is less than the external diameter of the bowl buckle (93).
3. vertical rod bowl buckle demountor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bowl buckle fixing device (4) also includes First supporting plate (43) and the second supporting plate (44), first supporting plate (43) and the second supporting plate (44) are respectively positioned at fixation The front and rear sides of plate (41), the right-hand member of first supporting plate (43) are fixedly connected with the left side of fixed plate (41), and the The lower end of one supporting plate (43) is fixedly connected with the support plate (2), right-hand member and the fixed plate (41) of second supporting plate (44) Left side be fixedly connected, and the lower end of the second supporting plate (44) is fixedly connected with the support plate (2).
4. the vertical rod bowl buckle demountor according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the bowl buckle fixing device (4) is also wrapped Include lower fixed block (45), upper fixed block (46) and the 3rd actuator for driving fixed piece (46) to move up and down (47) the lower semi-circular groove (451) of upward opening, is offered on the lower fixed block (45), is opened on fixed piece (46) Provided with the upper half circle groove (461) to lower open mouth, the upper half circle groove (461) and the lower semi-circular groove (451) Diameter it is identical with the width of the U-shaped groove (42), the lower fixed block (45) is fixedly mounted on support plate (2), and The left side of the lower fixed block (45) is bonded with the right side of the fixed plate (41), the lower semi-circular groove (451) The axis coaxle of the semi-circular portion of the bottom of axis and the U-shaped groove (42), described in the 3rd actuator (47) driving After upper fixed block (46) moves down and enable to the upper of the lower surface of fixed block (46) and the lower fixed block (45) End face is bonded, when fixed piece (46) and the lower fixed block (45) fitting, the upper half circle groove (461) and institute The through hole of circle, and the left side of fixed piece (46) and the fixation can be formed by stating lower semi-circular groove (451) The right side fitting of plate (41).
5. vertical rod bowl buckle demountor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the bowl buckle fixing device (4) also includes Guider (48), guide chute is provided with the guider (48), being provided with fixed piece (46) can be The directive slide track slided up and down in the guide chute.
6. vertical rod bowl buckle demountor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sliding block (3) include upper slide (31), The upper and lower ends of lower skateboard (32), front slide (33) and tail skid (34), the front slide (33) and tail skid (34) are solid respectively It is scheduled on the upper slide (31) and the lower skateboard (32), the upper slide (31) and the lower skateboard (32) are parallel to each other, The front slide (33) and the tail skid (34) are parallel to each other, front end, the front end of lower skateboard (32) of the upper slide (31) Front slide groove (35) is formed with the front slide (33), the front support beam (11) of the support (1) can be in the front slide groove (35) horizontally slipped in, the rear end of the upper slide (31), the rear end of lower skateboard (32) and the front slide (33) are sliding after being formed Dynamic groove (36), the rear support beam (12) of the support (1) can horizontally slip in sliding groove (36) in the rear.
7. vertical rod bowl buckle demountor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the front support beam (11) and rear support beam (12) it is rectangular beam, the upper cell wall of the front slide groove (35) is bonded with the upper surface of the front support beam (11), before described The rear cell wall of sliding groove (35) is bonded with the rear end face of the front support beam (11), the upper cell wall of the rear sliding groove (36) and institute State the upper surface fitting of rear support beam (12), the rear cell wall and the front end face of the rear support beam (12) of the rear sliding groove (36) Fitting.
8. vertical rod bowl buckle demountor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the upper cell wall of the front slide groove (35) with The first rolling structure is provided between the upper surface of the front support beam (11), first rolling structure is fixed on the upper cunning It is in rolling contact on plate (31) and with the front support beam (11), the upper cell wall and the rear support beam of the rear sliding groove (36) (12) be provided with the second rolling structure between upper surface, second rolling structure be fixed on the upper slide (31) and It is in rolling contact with the rear support beam (12).
9. vertical rod bowl buckle demountor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the push rod (6) includes cross bar (62), consolidated The connector (64) for holding out against body (63) and being fixed on the cross bar (62) right-hand member of the cross bar (62) left end is scheduled on, it is described to hold out against Body (63) includes the keeper (631) and discoidal support member (632) of truncated cone-shaped, the big end of the keeper (631) and institute The left end for stating support member (632) is fixedly connected, and the right-hand member of the support member (632) is fixedly connected with the cross bar (62), described Keeper (631) is coaxially disposed with support member (632), and the diameter of the support member (632) is more than the big of the keeper (631) The diameter at end, and the outside diameter of the keeper (631) is equal to the internal diameter of the joint (92) of vertical rod.
10. vertical rod bowl buckle demountor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first actuator (61) and second Actuator is hydraulic cylinder, and first actuator (61) is fixed on the support (1), the piston rod of the first actuator (61) Outer end is fixedly connected with the right-hand member of the push rod (6), and second actuator is fixed on the support (1), the second actuator Piston rod outer end be fixedly connected with the sliding block (3).