CN206701355U - A kind of binary grinds brush peeling bacterial remover - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to cereal deep processing equipment field, in particular to a kind of binary grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, including frame, two main rotary shafts being symmetrically arranged side by side, transmission mechanism, charging aperture, brush pot, impurities removal bucket, discharging opening, described upper rack is provided with two parallel and horizontal main rotary shafts, and described main rotary shaft is provided with round steel wire brush and brush axle by the distribution of certain helix；A cylindric brush pot, main rotary shaft and brush pot coaxial line are provided with the periphery of main rotary shaft；Frame top side is provided with the charging aperture led to inside brush pot, and impurities removal bucket is arranged in the frame of brush pot bottom；Described drawing mechanism is arranged on frame upper lateral part opposite side and the position corresponding with above-mentioned brush pot, described drawing mechanism with being connected inside brush pot, the utility model design science, rationally, meet ergonomics, compact-sized succinct, simple to operate, safe and reliable, multi-parameter is adjustable.

Description

A kind of binary grinds brush peeling bacterial remover

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the cereal deep processing equipment such as wheat, corn, oat field, is adjusted for dampening One kind that the cereal raw grain such as the cereal raw grains such as wheat, corn, oat after matter and the wheat of not dampening, corn is surface-treated Binary grinds brush peeling bacterial remover.

Background technology

With the continuous improvement of people's living standard and awareness of safety, people increasingly pay close attention to the safety of grain and food, with As for requirement more and more higher of the further processing of grains enterprise to equipment performance.To meet that the production requirement of further processing of grains enterprise meets Requirement of the society to grain and food safety, the equipment of original further processing of grains can not meet to require, just there is an urgent need to grain for this Food process equipment designer designs a kind of more effective processing equipment.

The content of the invention

To solve problem of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of efficiently binary and grinds brush peeling bacterial remover.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：A kind of binary grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, bag Including rack, two main rotary shafts being symmetrically arranged side by side, transmission mechanism, charging aperture, brush pot, impurities removal bucket, discharging opening, described machine Frame top is provided with two parallel and horizontal main rotary shafts, and described main rotary shaft is provided with the round steel by the distribution of certain helix Wire brush and brush axle；A cylindric brush pot, main rotary shaft and brush pot coaxial line are provided with the periphery of main rotary shaft；Described frame Top side is provided with the charging aperture led to inside brush pot, and described impurities removal bucket is arranged in the frame of brush pot bottom；Described goes out Material device is arranged on frame upper lateral part opposite side and the position corresponding with above-mentioned brush pot, in described drawing mechanism and brush pot Portion is connected.

Described main rotary shaft is positioned by the axle bed that is set in frame, and main rotary shaft section is positive octahedral shape, round steel wire Brush and corresponding brush axle are distributed on main rotary shaft along the track of helix, and described round steel wire brush and corresponding brush axle are arranged on The midpoint of above-mentioned helical trajectory track on each face of main rotary shaft.

The brush pot includes the symmetrically arranged brush board sieve of two panels, and the symmetrically arranged brush board sieve fixed mount of two panels, brush board sieve is admittedly Surely it is arranged in brush board sieve fixed mount, two panels brush board sieve fixed mount is bolted to connection.

Control cabinet is provided with the left of the frame top, power switch, motor control switch, display are provided with control cabinet.

The drawing mechanism includes two discharging openings being symmetrically arranged side by side, first order discharge bucket and second level discharge bucket.

The discharge outlet is provided with pressure-regulating device, and pressure-regulating device is arranged at discharging opening front end including described Pressure plare；Described pressure plare both ends are fixed on one end of rotating shaft；Described rotating shaft is fixed on side plate, the other end of rotating shaft Press rods are provided with, pressure hammer is set in press rods.

The upper rack front and rear part corresponding with brush pot is respectively equipped with gate, and gate both sides set watch window.

The transmission mechanism includes driving pulley, passive belt wheel, motor, belt, and motor is arranged on the frame lower right side Side, the roller end of motor are connected with driving pulley, and the part stretched out on the right side of main rotary shaft outside frame is connected with passive belt wheel, It is connected between driving pulley and passive belt wheel by belt, protective cover is connected with transmission mechanism external rack.

The round steel wire brush is arranged on master by hexagon socket head cap screw and brush axis connection, described hexagon socket head cap screw by brush axle Rotary shaft top, round steel wire brush both sides respectively set backing plate.

The brush axle thread portion is provided with adjusting nut, and spring washer is arranged below in adjusting nut.

The utility model design science, rationally, meets ergonomics, compact-sized succinct, simple to operate, safe, can Lean on, multi-parameter is adjustable, is the ideal equipment of processing enterprise and individual cereal processed user, the utility model at work, wheat, The cereal raw grain such as corn, oat particle is substantially without broken, the integrality of guarantee cereal raw grain particle.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view.

Fig. 3 is machine frame inside brush pot mounting structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is discharge bucket cross section structure diagram.

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of round steel wire brush and brush axle.

Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 right view.

Fig. 7 is the installation track schematic diagram of round steel wire brush and brush axle bed on main rotary shaft.

Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation of main rotary shaft.

Fig. 9 is the right view of main rotary shaft.

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of brush board.

Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of brush board fixed mount.

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of brush pot.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further details below by embodiment, embodiment is only used for illustrating that this practicality is new Type, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

A kind of binary as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, which grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, includes frame 1, main rotary shaft 2, driver Structure, charging aperture 4, brush pot, impurities removal bucket 8, discharging opening, the top of frame 1 is provided with two parallel and horizontal main rotary shafts 2, described Main rotary shaft 2 is provided with round steel wire brush 21 and brush axle 22 by the distribution of certain helix；A circle is provided with the periphery of main rotary shaft 2 The brush pot of tubular, and main rotary shaft 2 and brush pot coaxial line；The described top side of frame 1 is provided with the charging led to inside brush pot Mouth 4, described impurities removal bucket 8 is arranged in the frame 1 of brush pot bottom；Drawing mechanism be arranged on the upper lateral part opposite side of frame 1 and with The corresponding position of above-mentioned brush pot, drawing mechanism inside brush pot with being connected；Drawing mechanism includes two identical dischargings side by side Mouth 91, first order discharge bucket 92 and second level discharge bucket 93, the material that two first order discharge buckets 92 are discharged are pooled to second Level discharge bucket 93, material is outside the exclusion machine of second level discharge bucket 93.The described top left side of frame 1 is provided with control system 10, control System processed includes power switch 101, motor control switch 102, display 103, and pressure regulation dress is provided with discharging opening 91 Put, pressure-regulating device includes the pressure plare 913 for being arranged at the front end of discharging opening 91；The described both ends of pressure plare 913 are fixed On one end of rotating shaft 912；Described rotating shaft 912 is fixed on side plate 914, and the other end of rotating shaft 3 is provided with press rods 911, Pressure hammer 915 is set in press rods 911, adjusts the position of pressure hammer 915, thus it is possible to vary the pressure of pressure plare 913；The pressure is adjusted Regulating device can be appropriate to the material inside brush pot pressure, the control material velocity of discharge, extend wheat, corn, the cereal such as oat Raw grain is brushed the time in brush pot；On the top of frame 1, the front and rear part corresponding with brush pot is respectively equipped with gate 7；7 liang of gate Side sets watch window 71, and watch window 71 is glass window, is easy to observe the situation in frame.Transmission mechanism includes driving pulley 31st, passive belt wheel 32, motor 33, belt 34, motor are arranged on the right side of the bottom of frame 1, and the roller end of motor 33 connects Be connected to driving pulley 31, the part that the right side of main rotary shaft 2 is stretched out outside frame 1 is connected with passive belt wheel 32, driving pulley 31 and by It is connected between movable belt pulley 32 by belt 34；Protective cover 5 is connected with the external rack 1 of transmission mechanism 3.

Main rotary shaft 2 as described in Fig. 7,8,9 is positioned by the axle bed 25 set in frame 1；The section of main rotary shaft 2 For positive octahedral shape, round steel wire brush 21 and corresponding brush axle 22 are distributed on main rotary shaft 2 along the track of helix, described round steel Wire brush 21 and corresponding brush axle 22 are arranged on the midpoint of above-mentioned helical trajectory track on 2 each face of main rotary shaft.Round steel Wire brush 21 is connected by hexagon socket head cap screw 27 with brush axle 22, and described hexagon socket head cap screw 27 is arranged on main rotary shaft by brush axle 22 2 tops, the both sides of round steel wire brush 21 respectively set backing plate 23.The threaded portion of brush axle 22 is provided with adjusting nut 24, can be with by adjusting nut 24 Adjust the angle and round steel wire brush 21 and the centre-to-centre spacing of sieve plate 62 of the round steel wire brush 21 of top connection；Adjusting nut 24 is arranged below Spring washer 26, prevent adjusting nut 24 from loosening.

The brush pot as shown in Figure 10,11,12 includes the symmetrically arranged brush board sieve of two panels, the symmetrically arranged brush board sieve of two panels Fixed mount, brush board sieve are fixedly installed in brush board sieve fixed mount, and two panels brush board sieve fixed mount is bolted to connection, brush board sieve For arcwall face metallic sieve, brush board sieves fixed mount and matched with brush board sieve shape, and for fixed brush screen, brush board sieve includes circular arc Compass screen surface 61, circular arc compass screen surface 61 are metallic sieve, and the edge of circular arc compass screen surface 61 is integrally formed with flange 62, flange is uniformly provided with flange 62 Bolt hole 63, described brush board sieve fixed mount include horizontal support plate 64, arc plate 65, transverse supporting rod 66, screen frame girth sheets 67；Circular arc Plate 65 and screen frame girth sheets 67 are welded on horizontal support plate 64, and horizontal support plate 64 is provided with horizontal support plate bolt hole 68, transverse supporting rod 66 are connected on arc plate 65；Transverse supporting rod 64 plays a part of further fixing arc plate 65, and brush machine brush pot device passes through Screen frame girth sheets 67 is fixed on brush machine.

Operation principle：

The cereal such as wheat, corn, oat raw grain flows into from charging aperture, and charging aperture can both adjust wheat, corn, oat etc. Cereal raw grain flow, the impact that the cereal such as wheat, corn, oat raw grain justifies brush to steel wire in working region can be buffered again, drop The percentage of damage of the cereal raw grain such as low wheat, corn, oat.The cereal raw grains such as subsequent wheat, corn, oat tangentially enter in brush pot Portion, and uniformly spread out.Inside brush pot, the cereal such as wheat, corn, oat raw grain and the main rotary shaft for making gyration rotor On the brush filament of round steel wire brush mutually rub, be torn the cereal raw grain epidermis such as wheat, corn, oat, while wheat, jade The cereal such as rice, oat raw grain obtains certain speed and acceleration, in the process the cereal such as wheat, corn, oat raw grain with Also phase mutual friction between the cereal raw grain such as wheat, corn, oat, make to adhere on the epidermis of the cereal raw grain such as wheat, corn, oat Thing, dopant or raw grain excoriation.Formed because round steel wire brush is arranged by specific angle and spacing, so as to entirely lead Round steel wire scopiform in rotary shaft is into cereal raw grains such as a specific helix, wheat, corn, oats while brush is ground Promoted towards discharging opening direction.Discharging opening carries pressure-regulating device, can extend the cereal raw grain such as wheat, corn, oat and exist Being ground in brush pot brushes the time, so as to improve by stone roller brushing effects.By cereal raw grains such as the swiped through wheat of stone roller, corn, oats by going out Outside material mouth discharge machine, discharged by wheat bran that frictional tear is fallen etc. by sieve aperture by impurity outlet.

Dampening effect：

1st, raw grain is purified, removes mould, surface silt, ash content, kind skin.The paddy such as wheat, corn, oat can effectively be removed Worm and residues of pesticides are cut in thing surface and Mai Gou reaping hook, vomiting, Huang Qu, the red mycotoxin such as mould, reduction to pieces, and purification is contaminated Product.

2nd, this equipment peels off first layer kind skin in terms of full cereal powder, remain the dietary fiber of wheat, aleurone, Protein, trace element and vitamin, have ensured food security；In terms of corn degerminating, surface part is peelled off in de- proembryo and is planted Skin, except part root cap, the black star of finished product is reduced, improves plumule purity, mitigates following process burden, makes silty, crushed grain matter, idioplasm quality More preferably, product competitiveness in the market is promoted.

3rd, this equipment can peel off the blackhead of wheat, bud wheat, solve bud wheat flour viscosity and silty；Before the milling by wheat skin Peeled off with pericarp, remove the attachment of cereal epidermis, and reduce by more than 30% wheat ash content, improve more than 5% Flour whiteness And extend more than 20% shelf life, ensure food security.

4th, percentage of damage is in 0.5%-0.7%, and walnut hulling rate is more than 90%, after corn snack food field, the peeling of concentrated feed field Rate of perfect kernel it is big, have the raising of matter to comprehensive corn curing tabletting quality.

5th, this equipment substitutes comprehensively threshes wheat, washes wheat, grinds the cleaning equipments such as brush, reduces shelling road number, compared with traditional handicraft, The equipment is equipped with, makes to reduce by 20% dynamic consumption in whole technical process, improves 10% yield rate, greatly increase the performance of enterprises.

Not dampening effect：

1st, rubbing polishing wheat, the raw grain surface such as corn it is floating it is mould, sprout, scab, meet country and store in a warehouse acquisition criteria, carry The storage phase of high wheat.Reduce vomitoxin, aflatoxin, ochratoxin, the red mould poison on the raw grain surfaces such as wheat, corn Worm and residues of pesticides are cut in the mycotoxin levels such as element, reduction to pieces, purify contaminated product, ensure the raw grain storehouses such as wheat, corn Storage and food security.

2nd, rubbing polishing improves the unit weight of the cereal such as wheat, corn, promotes grain quality grade, improves storage Liang Mao enterprises Economic benefit.

3rd, rubbing polishing makes starch enterprise, alcohol enterprise, Feed Enterprise be effectively reduced all kinds of of the cereal such as wheat, corn Mycotoxin, ensure that the mycotoxin of DDGS feeds and Feed Enterprise is not exceeded, meet forage health standard, ensure people, animal food Product safety.

It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not that other forms are made to the utility model Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent The equivalent embodiment of change.But it is every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, it is real according to technology of the present utility model Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling that confrontation above example is made, still fall within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model Protect scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of binary grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, including frame, two main rotary shafts being symmetrically arranged side by side, transmission mechanism, enter Material mouth, brush pot, impurities removal bucket, discharging opening, it is characterised in that：Described upper rack is provided with two parallel and horizontal main rotations Axle, described main rotary shaft are provided with round steel wire brush and brush axle by the distribution of certain helix；It is provided with the periphery of main rotary shaft One cylindric brush pot, main rotary shaft and brush pot coaxial line；Described frame top side is provided with the charging led to inside brush pot Mouthful, described impurities removal bucket is arranged in the frame of brush pot bottom；Described drawing mechanism be arranged on frame upper lateral part opposite side and The position corresponding with above-mentioned brush pot, described drawing mechanism inside brush pot with being connected.

2. binary according to claim 1 grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, it is characterised in that：Described main rotary shaft passes through frame The axle bed positioning of upper setting, main rotary shaft section is positive octahedral shape, and round steel wire brush and corresponding brush axle are on main rotary shaft along spiral shell The track distribution of spin line, described round steel wire brush and corresponding brush axle are arranged on above-mentioned helical trajectory in each face of main rotary shaft The midpoint of upper track.

3. binary according to claim 1 grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, it is characterised in that：The brush pot is symmetrically set including two panels The brush board sieve put, the symmetrically arranged brush board sieve fixed mount of two panels, brush board sieve are fixedly installed in brush board sieve fixed mount, two panels brush board Sieve fixed mount is bolted to connection.

4. binary according to claim 1 grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, it is characterised in that：Control is provided with the left of the frame top Case processed, control cabinet is interior to be provided with power switch, motor control switch, display.

5. binary according to claim 1 grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, it is characterised in that：The drawing mechanism is right including two Claim the discharging opening being arranged side by side, first order discharge bucket and second level discharge bucket.

6. binary according to claim 5 grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, it is characterised in that：The discharge outlet is provided with pressure Adjusting means, pressure-regulating device include the pressure plare for being arranged at discharging opening front end；Described pressure plare both ends are fixed on On one end of rotating shaft；Described rotating shaft is fixed on side plate, and the other end of rotating shaft is provided with press rods, and pressure is set in press rods Hammer.

7. binary according to claim 1 grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, it is characterised in that：The upper rack is relative with brush pot The front and rear part answered is respectively equipped with gate, and gate both sides set watch window.

8. binary according to claim 1 grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, it is characterised in that：The transmission mechanism includes main belt Wheel, passive belt wheel, motor, belt, motor are arranged on the right side of frame lower, and the roller end of motor is connected with main belt Wheel, the part that main rotary shaft right side is stretched out outside frame are connected with passive belt wheel, pass through belt between driving pulley and passive belt wheel It is connected, protective cover is connected with transmission mechanism external rack.

9. binary according to claim 1 grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, it is characterised in that：The round steel wire brush passes through interior hexagonal Bolt and brush axis connection, described hexagon socket head cap screw are arranged on main rotary shaft top by brush axle, and round steel wire brush both sides respectively set pad Plate.

10. binary according to claim 1 grinds brush peeling bacterial remover, it is characterised in that：The brush axle thread portion, which is provided with, to adjust Nut is saved, spring washer is arranged below in adjusting nut.