CN206698892U - A kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device - Google Patents
A kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206698892U CN206698892U CN201720185580.5U CN201720185580U CN206698892U CN 206698892 U CN206698892 U CN 206698892U CN 201720185580 U CN201720185580 U CN 201720185580U CN 206698892 U CN206698892 U CN 206698892U
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- lid
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- nursery pond
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- cuttage
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to botanical seedling culturing technical field, more particularly to a kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device, including nursery pond, lid, storage tank, sprayer unit and PLC, storage tank is arranged on the lower section of nursery pond, lid is arranged on nursery pond, seedling medium is filled with nursery pond, soil humidity sensor is provided with nursery pond, temperature sensor is provided with lid, air humidity sensor, sprayer unit and light illuminating unit, and electrically connected with PLC, sprayer unit and fountain head are connected by stainless steel water main with storage tank, the first booster pump and magnetic valve are provided with stainless steel water main, first booster pump and magnetic valve electrically connect with PLC.The utility model promotes cuttage seedling rooting, root system differentiation and growth, improves cuttage and seedling culture speed, shortens growing-seedling period and improves the survival rate of cuttage seeding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to botanical seedling culturing technical field, and in particular to a kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture
Device.
Background technology
Blue or green bur (Prinsepia utilis Royle) is a kind of perennial rare traditional oil tree.Blue or green bur tree
For machaka, grow thickly, plant height 2-3m, hat width 3-4m.Old branch yellowish-brown, sprout cyan, spinosity, there is vertical stripe.Pierce long 3-
6cm, it is hard, therefore have the title of " blue or green bur ", thorn is split into fruit branch, leaf nearly keratin, single leaf alternate or fasciation, opens shape after long to 1 year
Opened in ovum, there is serration at edge, and two sides is smooth, the raw stem in thorn, general long 5-7cm, wide 2-3cm.Stipule is small, total shape flower
Sequence, axillary, white, 2 months November to next years bloom, and the flowers are in blossom, and leaf falls, and are split into after young fruit and grow young leaves.Drupe is just green or red
Brown, it is in dark brown during 4-6 month maturations.Fruit kidney shape Long Circle, fruit long 1.5-2cm, diameter 0.8-1cm, after fruit maturation from
So come off, can now harvest.Blue or green bur is widely used, has long edible, medicinal history, contains in kernel, leaf a variety of
To macro- and trace-element necessary to human body, contain higher crude fat.But blue or green bur seedling-raising technique falls behind relatively, Wu Faman
Sufficient large-scale artificial afforestation, turns into the development bottleneck for restricting blue or green bur specialty industries.
Traditional cuttage and seedling culture needs artificial shade, covering, water spray, is not suitable with high temperature and strong sunshine, operating efficiency is low, labor
Fatigue resistance is big, phase length of taking root, and survival rate is low.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device, uses
To promote the taking root of cuttage bar, improve survival rate, reduce labor intensity.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device, including nursery pond, lid, storage tank, sprayer unit and
PLC;The lid is arranged on the nursery pond;Seedling medium is filled with the nursery pond;In the nursery pond
It is provided with soil humidity sensor;The storage tank is arranged on the lower section of the nursery pond;The soil humidity sensor and institute
State the input electrical connection of PLC;Temperature sensor and air humidity sensor are provided with the lid;The temperature
Sensor and air humidity sensor electrically connect with the input of the PLC;The top of the lid is provided with illumination
Unit, and electrically connected with the output end of the PLC;The storage tank passes through stainless steel water main with the sprayer unit
Connection;The sprayer unit electrically connects with the output end of the PLC;Fountain head, the spray are provided with the lid
Head is connected by stainless steel water main with storage tank, and the first booster pump and magnetic valve are provided with the stainless steel water main;
First booster pump and magnetic valve electrically connect with the PLC;Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided with the lid,
Fan is additionally provided with the air inlet.
In blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device provided by the utility model, it is preferable that the spraying dress
Put and sprayed respectively with the atomization including stainless steel branching pipe, air hose and atomizer, the stainless steel branching pipe and air hose
Head connection;Be provided with the stainless steel branching pipe the second booster pump, liquid switch valve, liquid filter, fluid pressure governor and
First pressure table;Be provided with the air hose air compressor, air switching valve, air cleaner, empty air pressure regulator and
Second pressure gauge.
In blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device provided by the utility model, it is preferable that the lid by
Colourless transparent glass or colourless transparent plastic are made.
In blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device provided by the utility model, it is preferable that the illumination list
Member is plant growth lamp.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the spraying of fountain head and auto spraying due to being provided with automatic water jetting in the present apparatus
Device, realize automatic water jetting and spraying;Lid is provided with the top of nursery pond, lid is colourless transparent glass or colourless
Bright plastics are made, space moisturizing that also can well above nursery pond and nursery pond so when realizing full exposure;In lid
On be also provided with light illuminating unit, when available light deficiency, light compensation can be carried out;The utility model sprays by full exposure and automatically
Mist combines, and is continuously kept cuttage seeding blade face moisture content, reduces rising, maintains cell turgor and avoids wilting, blade can do as usual into
Row photosynthesis, manufacture nutriment, promote cuttage seedling rooting, root system differentiation and growth, improve cuttage and seedling culture speed, shorten
Growing-seedling period and the survival rate for improving cuttage seeding.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sprayer unit in the utility model;
In figure:1- nursery ponds, 2- lids, 3- storage tanks, 4- sprayer units, 5-PLC controllers, 6- soil moisture sensing
Device, 7- temperature sensors, 8- air humidity sensors, 9- light illuminating units, 10- stainless steel water mains, 11- fountain heads, 12- first
Booster pump, 13- magnetic valves, 14- stainless steel branching pipes, 15- air hoses, 16- atomizers, the booster pumps of 17- second, 18- liquid
Switch valve, 19- liquid filters, 20- fluid pressure governors, 21- first pressure tables, 22- air compressors, 23- air switching valves,
24- air cleaners, 25- sky air pressure regulators, 26- second pressure gauges, 27- air inlets, 28- exhaust outlets, 29- fans.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that
It is used to help understand the utility model for the explanation of these embodiments, but does not form to restriction of the present utility model.This
Outside, as long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of the utility model disclosed below does not form conflict each other
Can is mutually combined.
A kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device is present embodiments provided, as shown in figure 1, including nursery pond
1st, lid 2, storage tank 3, sprayer unit 4 and PLC 5;Lid 2 is arranged on the nursery pond 1, and the lid 2 is by glass
It is made;Seedling medium is filled with nursery pond 1;Soil humidity sensor 6 is provided with nursery pond 1;Storage tank 3 is arranged on nursery
The lower section in pond 1;Soil humidity sensor 6 electrically connects with the input of PLC 5;Temperature sensor 7 is provided with lid 2
With air humidity sensor 8;Temperature sensor 7 and air humidity sensor 8 electrically connect with the input of the PLC 5;
The top of lid 2 is provided with light illuminating unit 9, and is electrically connected with the output end of PLC 5, and the light illuminating unit 9 is plant growth
Lamp, light compensation is provided for the growth of cuttage seeding;Storage tank 3 is connected with sprayer unit 4 by stainless steel water main 10;Sprayer unit
4 electrically connect with the output end of PLC 5;Fountain head 11 is provided with lid 2, fountain head 11 passes through stainless steel water main 10
It is connected with storage tank 3, the first booster pump 12 and magnetic valve 13 is provided with stainless steel water main 10;First booster pump 12 and electromagnetism
Valve 13 electrically connects with PLC 5.The seedling medium water spray that fountain head 11 is used for into nursery pond 1, works as soil humidity sensor
6 are collected after data are uploaded to PLC 6, and PLC 5 is judged data, when if desired being sprayed water to matrix, PLC
Controller 5 opens the first booster pump 12 and magnetic valve 13, and fountain head 11 is sprayed water to seedling medium, realizes seedling medium
Automatic water-supply.Air inlet 27 and exhaust outlet 28 are additionally provided with lid 2, fan 29 is additionally provided with air inlet 27.
As shown in Fig. 2 sprayer unit 4 includes stainless steel branching pipe 14, air hose 15 and atomizer 16, stainless steel Zhi Shui
Pipe 14 and air hose 15 are connected with atomizer 16 respectively;The second booster pump 17 is provided with stainless steel branching pipe 14, liquid is opened
Close valve 18, liquid filter 19, fluid pressure governor 20 and first pressure table 21;Be provided with air hose 15 air compressor 22,
Air switching valve 23, air cleaner 24, empty air pressure regulator 25 and second pressure gauge 26.Second booster pump 17, liquid switch
Valve 18, air compressor 22 and air switching valve 23 electrically connect with the output end of PLC 5.
Sprayer unit 4 is used to be sprayed to the space of the top of nursery pond 1, ensures the humidity on cuttage seeding blade face, improves skewer
The survival rate of seedlings plugging.Air humidity sensor 8 gathers air humidity data and is uploaded to PLC 5, and PLC 5 is according to setting
Fixed air humidity value judges whether to start sprayer unit 4.When the numerical value that air humidity sensor 8 collects is less than setting value
When, PLC 5 is by the first booster pump 12, the second booster pump 17, liquid switch valve 18, air compressor 22 and air switch
Valve 23 is opened, and sprayer unit 4 is sprayed, and humidity guarantee is provided for cuttage seeding.
Embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, it is right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device, it is characterised in that including nursery pond, lid, storage tank, spray
Mist device and PLC;The lid is arranged on the nursery pond;Seedling medium is filled with the nursery pond;It is described
Soil humidity sensor is provided with nursery pond;The storage tank is arranged on the lower section of the nursery pond;The soil moisture passes
Sensor electrically connects with the input of the PLC;Temperature sensor and air humidity sensor are provided with the lid;
The temperature sensor and air humidity sensor electrically connect with the input of the PLC;The top of the lid is set
Light illuminating unit is equipped with, and is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC;The storage tank passes through stainless with the sprayer unit
Steel water main connects;The sprayer unit electrically connects with the output end of the PLC;Water spray is provided with the lid
Head, the fountain head are connected by stainless steel water main with storage tank, and the first booster pump is provided with the stainless steel water main
And magnetic valve;First booster pump and magnetic valve electrically connect with the PLC;Be provided with the lid air inlet and
Exhaust outlet, fan is additionally provided with the air inlet.
2. blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spraying dress
Put and sprayed respectively with the atomization including stainless steel branching pipe, air hose and atomizer, the stainless steel branching pipe and air hose
Head connection;Be provided with the stainless steel branching pipe the second booster pump, liquid switch valve, liquid filter, fluid pressure governor and
First pressure table;Be provided with the air hose air compressor, air switching valve, air cleaner, empty air pressure regulator and
Second pressure gauge.
3. described blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lid
It is made up of colourless transparent glass or colourless transparent plastic.
4. described blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the illumination
Unit is plant growth lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720185580.5U CN206698892U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720185580.5U CN206698892U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206698892U true CN206698892U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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CN201720185580.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206698892U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of blue or green bur Full sunshing automatic spraying cuttage and seedling culture device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109743980A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-05-14 | 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 | A kind of research of agricultural science plant cuttage incubator |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201720185580.5U patent/CN206698892U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109743980A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-05-14 | 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 | A kind of research of agricultural science plant cuttage incubator |
CN109743980B (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2021-05-07 | 浙江海丰花卉有限公司 | Plant cuttage incubator is used in agricultural science research |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |