CN206698857U - A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized - Google Patents
A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206698857U CN206698857U CN201720273168.9U CN201720273168U CN206698857U CN 206698857 U CN206698857 U CN 206698857U CN 201720273168 U CN201720273168 U CN 201720273168U CN 206698857 U CN206698857 U CN 206698857U
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- support
- net
- submerged plant
- stainless steel
- heavy
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- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195967 Anthoceros Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000726221 Gemma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000038651 primary producers Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized, the submerged plant planting device includes bottom fixing frame, hold in the palm net and lead heavy support, the bottom fixing frame is by bearing, upper bracket, lower carriage and stainless steel grid composition, stainless steel grid is fixedly connected on upper bracket, it is described lead heavy support and be divided into top section and lead heavy support and interlude lead heavy two kinds of support, the support net is by support sieve bottom dictyosome, support net both sides dictyosome and support net geometrical clamp composition, after asking net to pass through the gap among the upper bracket and lower carriage of bottom fixing frame, the top of heavy support is led by asking network folder to be fixed on, net is ask to form upside with bottom fixing frame, it is left, the open lifting planter units in right both sides, top section is led and is provided with suspension ring above heavy support.The utility model is good to the repairing effect of eutrophic water body, and stabilized structure, can apply to water transparency is low, SEA LEVEL VARIATION frequently etc. be unfavorable in the water body environment of submerged plant growth, have a wide range of application, strong applicability.
Description
Technical field
Water ecological environment recovery technique field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of repeatable submerged plant utilized is determined
Plant device.
Background technology
Rivers and lakes body eutrophication is the serious environmental problem that China faces now, the eutrophication of water body
Cause the water plant forfeiture as primary productive force, cause the collapse of aquatic ecosystem, water body self-purification ability degradation.
Hydrophyte restoration is a step crucial in water ecological environment repair process, wherein, submerged plant is in Aquatic Ecosystem 2
Have the function that in system irreplaceable：
1) submerged plant is primary producer important in aquatic ecosystem, for aquatic animal provide life habitat and
Sheltered situation；
2) photosynthesis of submerged plant can increase Dissolved Oxygen in Water content, absorb degraded water body nutriment, reduce
Sediments re-suspension, improve water transparency.
The growth of submerged plant and distribution in by water the envirment factor such as illumination, mineral matter element and substrate influenceed.At present
Chinese Lakes are general lack of submerged plant, due to substrate (anaerobic type or hard substrate), water transparency and water level significantly
Factor, most of lake recovery submerged plants such as degree fluctuation are all had any problem, and it is current natural water that wherein water level, which fluctuates widely,
The great difficult problem that submerged plant recovers.
However, in great water body, larger stormy waves and deeper water body often be present, along with the submerged plant short time
It is difficult to take root in bed mud, easily floats after causing field planting, cause submerged plant field planting difficulty, planting location is difficult to meet
Design field planting requires that, especially for there is flood passage requirement river course, field planting position is inaccurate may to influence its flood passage, so as to limit heavy water
Application of the plant in water remediation.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized,
Whole device assembling is simple, without labor management during actual operation, has good economy, practicality and widely fits
The property used.
Technical scheme provided by the utility model：A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized, the submerged plant
Planting device include bottom fixing frame, hold in the palm net and lead heavy support, the bottom fixing frame by four bearings, upper bracket, lower carriage and
Stainless steel grid forms, and the bearing customizes screwed hole in addition to bottom, and holder top customizes a screw top hole, and side is fixed
Two flank threads holes are formed with, the support customization screw thread being adapted with flank threads hole is provided with left and right sides of upper bracket, lower carriage,
Stainless steel grid is detachably connected on upper bracket, it is described lead heavy support and be divided into top section and lead heavy support and interlude lead heavy support
Two kinds, the support net is made up of support sieve bottom dictyosome, support net both sides dictyosome and support net geometrical clamp, holds in the palm net through bottom fixing frame
Behind gap among upper bracket and lower carriage, the top of heavy support is led by asking net geometrical clamp to be fixed on, support net is fixed with bottom
Frame forms upside, the lifting planter units of arranged on left and right sides opening, asks sieve bottom dictyosome and stainless steel grid to form hollow heavy water
Planting unit rest area, interlude leads heavy support, and both sides are provided with the customization screw thread being adapted with screw top hole, top up and down
Section is led and hoisting ring is provided with above heavy support, and lower section is provided with the customization screw thread led heavy support with interlude and be adapted, screw thread and spiral shell
It is threadedly coupled between line by articulation.
Further, the bearing using stainless steel plate cutting form, thickness 100mm, specification be 50mm × 50mm ×
100mm。
Further, the upper bracket, lower carriage use 304 stainless steel bars, diameter 30mm, joint length 1m, upper and lower
Gap between support is 10mm.
Further, the stainless steel grid specification 250mm × 250mm, thickness 30mm, stainless steel grid pass through band side
Formula is fixed on upper bracket.
Further, the dictyosome material of the support net uses terylene or nylon, holds in the palm the width and upper bracket and lower branch of net
The length of frame is consistent.
Further, it is described to lead heavy support and use 304 stainless steel bars, diameter 30mm, joint length 1m.
Further, the hoisting ring uses stainless steel annulus, using M3*50mm and above specification.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：(1) the utility model has simple in construction, easy to operate, easy for construction, can weigh
It is multiple to recycle, embody theory, the whole devices such as low-carbon, environmental protection and be easily installed dismounting, worker needs not move through special training
Can completes assembling, and the specification of whole device can be assembled into different sizes according to being actually needed, and has economical well
Property, practicality and wide applicability.
(2) side of support net is by asking net geometrical clamp to be fixed therein the top that heavy support is led in side, along leading heavy support
Downwards, through behind the gap among the upper bracket and lower carriage of bottom fixing frame, opposite side is by asking net geometrical clamp to be fixed on separately
The top of heavy support is led in side, the support net lifting planter units open with bottom fixing frame formation upside, arranged on left and right sides, holds in the palm net
Both sides dictyosome has barrier effect to water wave, invasion and attack of the stormy waves to planter units can be effectively prevented, especially suitable for SEA LEVEL VARIATION
Violent water body.
(3) sieve bottom dictyosome and stainless steel grid is ask to form hollow submerged plant planting unit rest area, submerged plant
Planter units, which are put into, wherein plants, and does not influence the existence of submerged plant not only, and submerged plant can be controlled certain
Within the scope of, make planting matrix in the case where stormy waves is violent, whole planter units are still stablized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure axonometric drawing after the utility model planting device assembly；
Fig. 2 is the structure axonometric drawing after the utility model bottom fixing frame assembly；
Fig. 3 is the structure axonometric drawing of the utility model lower carriage；
Fig. 4 is the structure axonometric drawing that the utility model interlude leads heavy support；
Fig. 5 is the structure axonometric drawing that the utility model top section leads heavy support；
Fig. 6 is the structure axonometric drawing of the utility model support net；
Fig. 7 is the structure axonometric drawing of the utility model submerged plant planting unit；
In figure：1-bottom fixing frame, 1-1-bearing, 1-1-1-screw top hole, 1-1-2-flank threads hole, 1-
2-upper bracket, 1-3-lower carriage, 1-3-1-support barred body, 1-3-2-support customization screw thread, 1-4-stainless steel grid, 1-
5-submerged plant planting unit rest area, 2-heavy support is led, 2-1-interlude leads heavy support, and 2-2-top section leads heavy branch
Frame, 2-3-customization screw thread, 2-4-hoisting ring, 3-support net, 3-1-support sieve bottom dictyosome, 3-2-support net both sides dictyosome, 3-
3-support net geometrical clamp, 4-lifting rope, 5-submerged plant planting unit.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized as shown in figures 1 to 6, the submerged plant planting device include bottom
Portion's fixed mount 1, hold in the palm net 3 and lead heavy support 2, the bottom fixing frame 1 is by four bearing 1-1, upper bracket 1-2, lower carriage 1-3
Formed with stainless steel grid 1-4, the bearing 1-1 customizes screwed hole in addition to bottom, and a top spiral shell is customized at the top of bearing 1-1
Pit 1-1-1, side are custom made with two flank threads hole 1-1-2, upper bracket 1-2, lower carriage 1-3 arranged on left and right sides be equipped with
Support customization the screw thread 1-3-2, stainless steel grid 1-4 that flank threads hole 1-1-2 is adapted are detachably connected on upper bracket 1-2
On, it is described lead heavy support 2 and be divided to lead heavy support 2-2 and interlude for top section and lead heavy two kinds of support 2-1, the support net 3 is by support net
Bottom dictyosome 3-1, support net both sides dictyosome 3-2 and support net geometrical clamp 3-3 compositions, hold in the palm the side of net 3 by asking net geometrical clamp 3-3 to consolidate
The top that heavy support 2 is led in wherein side is scheduled on, opposite side is downward along heavy support 2 is led, through the upper bracket 1- of bottom fixing frame 1
Gap among 2 and lower carriage 1-3, after crossing bottom fixing frame 1, heavy support 2 is led upwards along opposite side, then by asking net solid
Clamp 3-3 is fixed on the top that opposite side leads heavy support 2, and it is open that support net 3 and bottom fixing frame 1 form upside, arranged on left and right sides
Planter units are lifted by crane, support sieve bottom dictyosome 3-1 and stainless steel grid 1-4 forms hollow submerged plant planting unit rest area 1-
5, interlude leads heavy support 2-1, and both sides are provided with the customization screw thread 2-3 being adapted with screw top hole 1-1-1 up and down, and top section is led
Hoisting ring 2-4 is provided with above heavy support 2-2, lower section is provided with the customization screw thread 2-3 for leading heavy support 2-1 with interlude and being adapted, spiral shell
It is threadedly coupled between line and screw thread by articulation.
Bearing 1-1 is formed using stainless steel plate cutting, and thickness 100mm, specification is 50mm × 50mm × 100mm；Upper bracket
1-2, lower carriage 1-3 use 304 stainless steel bars, diameter 30mm, joint length 1m, the gap between upper and lower support 1-2,1-3
For 10mm；Stainless steel grid 1-4 specification 250mm × 250mm, thickness 30mm, stainless steel grid 1-4 are fixed on by band mode
Upper bracket 1-2；The dictyosome material of support net 3 uses terylene or nylon, holds in the palm the width and upper bracket 1-2 and lower carriage 1-3 of net 3
Length it is consistent；It is described to lead heavy support 2 using 304 stainless steel bars, diameter 30mm, joint length 1m；The hoisting ring 2-4 is used
Stainless steel annulus, using M3*50 and above specification.
By taking certain park landscape river course as an example, river water body elimination is black smelly, and water quality belongs to V classes, and substrate is hard, carries out desilting
Soon, bed mud thickness 30cm or so, but water transparency is relatively low, and no more than 50cm, river course both sides are stone masonry bank slope, and river course is wide
Spend 10m or so, depth 4m or so, the deep 1.5m of the depth of water, for further river training landscape effect, by each in river course both sides
Xiang Shuizhong extensions 2m carries out submerged plant planting, plans river course transparency and brings up to more than 1m.
A, planting device is assembled：This engineering uses joint length 1m square tube support, bearing and support are connected through a screw thread,
Stainless steel grid forms a bottom fixing frame with upper layer bracket by colligation, and bottom fixing frame is connected with leading heavy support by screw thread
Connect, support net is complete by asking network folder to be fixed on to lead heavy cradle top through behind the gap among two square tube supports of bottom fixing frame
It is assembled into planting device, two bottom fixing frame units are threadedly coupled to the lifting unit to form a 2m × 1m, meet that 2m is designed
Width requirement；
B, submerged plant planting unit transplanting：By the submerged plant planting unit transplanting configured to bottom fixing frame grid
It is interior, submerged plant planting cell arrangement method reference《A kind of submerged plant culture medium with dephosphorization function》(the patent No.：
ZL201620179139.1 the method in), submerged plant can be with water caltrop of gemma breeding etc. or with rhizome nutrition
The watermifoil of breeding, hornwort etc.；
C, planting device lifting is fixed：Submerged plant is lifted into design attitude with lifting rope using hoisting ring and fixed by hanging device
Afterwards, release support net to draw it out after the geometrical clamp of heavy support side is led, realize point of submerged plant planting unit and planting device
From；For the ease of continuous productive process, the planting device of two 2m × 1m units is assembled into, during a lifting, another carries out heavy water
Planting unit transplanting, and stay one it is standby；
D, planting device reuse：After completing submerged plant planting unit and fixing, planting device is hung out, deposited after being disassembled
Put, in case next time utilizes.
After submerged plant planting, river course water transparency has reached 80cm after one month, is lifted after three months and arrives 1m, water body
Situation obtains stabilization.
The detailed description of specific embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is new not limit this practicality with this
Type, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made in mentality of designing of the present utility model etc., should be included in this practicality
Within new protection domain.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized, it is characterised in that：The submerged plant planting device is consolidated including bottom Determine frame (1), support net and leads heavy support (2) at (3), the bottom fixing frame (1) by four bearings (1-1), upper bracket (1-2), under Support (1-3) and stainless steel grid (1-4) composition, the bearing (1-1) customize screwed hole, bearing (1-1) top in addition to bottom Portion customizes a screw top hole (1-1-1), and side is custom made with two flank threads holes (1-1-2), upper bracket (1-2), under Support (1-3) arranged on left and right sides is equipped with the support customization screw thread (1-3-2) being adapted with flank threads hole (1-1-2), stainless steel Grid (1-4) is detachably connected on upper bracket (1-2), it is described lead heavy support (2) be divided into top section lead heavy support (2-2) and in Between section lead two kinds of heavy support (2-1), the support net (3) is by support sieve bottom dictyosome (3-1), support net both sides dictyosome (3-2) and holds in the palm net Geometrical clamp (3-3) forms, and support net (3) passes through the gap among the upper bracket (1-2) and lower carriage (1-3) of bottom fixing frame (1), Lead the top of heavy support (2) by asking net geometrical clamp (3-3) to be fixed on, support net (3) and bottom fixing frame (1) formed upside, it is left, The open lifting planter units in right both sides, support sieve bottom dictyosome (3-1) and stainless steel grid (1-4) form hollow submerged plant Planter units rest area (1-5), interlude is led heavy support (2-1) upper and lower both sides and is equipped with mutually fits with screw top hole (1-1-1) The customization screw thread (2-3) matched somebody with somebody, top section are led and hoisting ring (2-4) are provided with above heavy support (2-2), and lower section is heavy provided with being led with interlude The customization screw thread (2-3) that support (2-1) is adapted, is threadedly coupled between screw thread and screw thread by articulation.
- 2. the repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bearing (1-1) Formed using stainless steel plate cutting, thickness 100mm, specification is 50mm × 50mm × 100mm.
- 3. the repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Upper bracket (the 1- 2), lower carriage (1-3) uses 304 stainless steel bars, diameter 30mm, joint length 1m, between upper and lower support (1-2,1-3) Gap is 10mm.
- 4. the repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The stainless steel grid (1-4) specification 250mm × 250mm, thickness 30mm, stainless steel grid (1-4) are fixed on upper bracket (1-2) by band mode.
- 5. the repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support net (3) Dictyosome material uses terylene or nylon, asks the width of net (3) consistent with the length of upper bracket (1-2) and lower carriage (1-3).
- 6. the repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to lead heavy support (2) 304 stainless steel bars, diameter 30mm, joint length 1m are used.
- 7. the repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hoisting ring (the 2- 4) stainless steel annulus is used, using M3*50mm and above specification.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720273168.9U CN206698857U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720273168.9U CN206698857U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206698857U true CN206698857U (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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ID=60470038
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720273168.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206698857U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device utilized |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818288A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-13 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device and its field planting method for utilizing |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201720273168.9U patent/CN206698857U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818288A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-13 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device and its field planting method for utilizing |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171205 |