CN206696455U - Home use weather detection device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种家庭使用天气检测装置,涉及环境信息的检测装置技术领域。所述检测装置包括外壳,还包括天气检测模块,所述天气检测模块包括主控制器、按键模块、显示模块、风速传感器、雨量传感器、风向霍尔传感器、UV紫外线传感器、室外温湿度传感器、RF‑FSK无线发射模块以及电源模块。所述天气检测装置能够获取室外天气的温湿度、风速、风量、雨量、大气压力、UV紫外线强度等信息,即使再恶劣的天气都能实时把上述信息通过RF‑FSK无线发射模块传送至位于室内的智能终端,供人们参考使用,信息采集准确,使用方便,且RF‑FSK单向调制方式的传输距离可高达400米。
The utility model discloses a weather detection device for household use, which relates to the technical field of detection devices for environmental information. The detection device includes a housing and a weather detection module, and the weather detection module includes a main controller, a key module, a display module, a wind speed sensor, a rain sensor, a wind direction Hall sensor, a UV ultraviolet sensor, an outdoor temperature and humidity sensor, an RF‑FSK wireless transmission module, and a power module. The weather detection device can obtain information such as temperature and humidity, wind speed, wind volume, rainfall, atmospheric pressure, and UV ultraviolet intensity of outdoor weather. Even in the worst weather, the above information can be transmitted to an intelligent terminal located indoors in real time through the RF‑FSK wireless transmission module for people's reference and use. The information collection is accurate and easy to use, and the transmission distance of the RF‑FSK one-way modulation method can be up to 400 meters.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及环境信息的检测装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种适合于家庭使用的天气检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices for environmental information, in particular to a weather detection device suitable for home use.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,人们一般通过电视或网络等获得需要的天气信息,然而电视或网络上的天气信息一般都会有一定的延时,并不能准确的反映出当地的即时天气信息,此外在没有网络或电视时,将不能获取天气信息,给人们的出行造成不便。In the prior art, people usually obtain the weather information they need through TV or the Internet. However, the weather information on TV or the Internet generally has a certain delay and cannot accurately reflect the local real-time weather information. In addition, when there is no network or TV, will not be able to obtain weather information, causing inconvenience to people's travel.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种适合于家庭使用的天气检测装置,所述装置能够实时的通过RF-FSK无线发射模块将采集的天气信息传送至室内的智能终端,信息采集准确,方便人们出行。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a weather detection device suitable for home use. The device can transmit the collected weather information to the indoor intelligent terminal through the RF-FSK wireless transmission module in real time, and the information collection is accurate. It is convenient for people to travel.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:一种家庭使用天气检测装置,包括外壳,其特征在于:还包括天气检测模块,所述天气检测模块包括主控制器,按键模块与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于输入操作命令;显示模块与所述主控制器的信号输出端连接,用于显示输出的数据;风速传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的风速信息;雨量传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的雨量信息;风向霍尔传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的风向信息;UV紫外线传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的UV紫外线信息;室外温湿度传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的温湿度信息;RF-FSK无线发射模块与所述主控制器的信号输出端连接,用于将所述检测装置中传感器采集的各种信息通过无线网络发送给室内智能终端;外壳内温湿度检测传感器,与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于检测所述外壳内的温度及湿度信息;电源模块与所述天气检测模块中需要供电的模块的电源输入端连接,用于为其提供工作电源。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a weather detection device for household use, including a casing, characterized in that: it also includes a weather detection module, and the weather detection module includes a main controller, a button module and The signal input end of the main controller is connected for inputting operation commands; the display module is connected with the signal output end of the main controller for displaying the output data; the wind speed sensor is connected with the signal input end of the main controller connected to sense outdoor wind speed information; the rain sensor is connected to the signal input end of the main controller for sensing outdoor rain information; the wind direction Hall sensor is connected to the signal input end of the main controller for Sensing outdoor wind direction information; the UV ultraviolet sensor is connected to the signal input end of the main controller for sensing outdoor UV ultraviolet information; the outdoor temperature and humidity sensor is connected to the signal input end of the main controller for sensing outdoor The temperature and humidity information; the RF-FSK wireless transmitting module is connected with the signal output end of the main controller, and is used to send various information collected by the sensor in the detection device to the indoor intelligent terminal through the wireless network; the temperature and humidity in the shell The detection sensor is connected to the signal input end of the main controller, and is used to detect the temperature and humidity information in the housing; the power module is connected to the power input end of the module that needs power supply in the weather detection module, and is used to provide It provides working power.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述显示模块为LCD显示屏,所述LCD显示屏与所述主控制器的信号输出端连接,所述天气检测模块还包括LED背光照明模块,所述LED背光照明模块与所述主控制器的电源输出端连接,用于为所述LCD显示屏提供背光照明。A further technical solution is: the display module is an LCD display, the LCD display is connected to the signal output end of the main controller, the weather detection module also includes an LED backlight module, and the LED backlight module It is connected with the power output terminal of the main controller, and is used for providing backlighting for the LCD display screen.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述电源模块为锂电池供电模块或干电池。A further technical solution is: the power supply module is a lithium battery power supply module or a dry battery.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述锂电池供电模块包括太阳能电池模块以及锂电池,所述太阳能电池模块的电源输出端分别与所述锂电池的充电端以及天气检测模块的电源输入端连接,用于为锂电池提供充电电源以及为所述天气检测模块中需要供电的模块提供工作电源。A further technical solution is: the lithium battery power supply module includes a solar battery module and a lithium battery, and the power output terminals of the solar battery module are respectively connected to the charging terminal of the lithium battery and the power input terminal of the weather detection module for Provide charging power for the lithium battery and provide working power for the modules that need power supply in the weather detection module.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述天气检测模块还包括大气压力传感器,所述大气压力传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的大气压信息。A further technical solution is: the weather detection module further includes an atmospheric pressure sensor connected to the signal input end of the main controller for sensing outdoor atmospheric pressure information.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述天气检测模块还包括授时模块,用于接收国家基准时间信号发射塔发送的基准时间信号,自动更新所述天气检测模块的工作时间。A further technical solution is: the weather detection module also includes a time service module, which is used to receive a reference time signal sent by a national reference time signal transmission tower, and automatically update the working time of the weather detection module.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述天气检测模块还包括声音报警模块,所述声音报警模块与所述主控制器的信号输出端连接,用于在主控制器的控制下发出声音报警信号。A further technical solution is: the weather detection module further includes a sound alarm module, the sound alarm module is connected to the signal output end of the main controller, and is used to send out a sound alarm signal under the control of the main controller.
采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:所述天气检测装置能够获取室外天气的温湿度、风速、风量、雨量、大气压力、UV紫外线强度等信息,即使再恶劣的天气都能实时把上述信息通过RF-FSK无线发射模块传送至位于室内的智能终端(每分钟传送一次数据),信息采集准确,供人们参考使用,方便出行,RF-FSK单向调制方式的传输距离可高达400米。The beneficial effects produced by adopting the above-mentioned technical solution are: the weather detection device can obtain information such as temperature and humidity, wind speed, wind volume, rainfall, atmospheric pressure, UV ultraviolet intensity, etc. Through the RF-FSK wireless transmission module, it is transmitted to the intelligent terminal located indoors (data is transmitted once a minute), and the information is collected accurately for people's reference and use, which is convenient for travel. The transmission distance of the RF-FSK one-way modulation method can be as high as 400 meters.
此外,电源模块可以使用太阳能电池模块与锂电池相组合的模式,在阳光充足的情况下,太阳能电池模块可以输出4.5V-170mA的电流并利用同步升压DC/DC转换器对锂电池进行充电,此时整机的供电自动转为太阳能供电,锂电池不会耗电,达到省电、延长锂电池使用寿命长的效果;当夜晚或阳光不充足时,可以太阳能供电与锂电池供电自动切换,为所述预报装置提供不间断电源,使其运行稳定,可靠。In addition, the power module can use the combination mode of solar battery module and lithium battery. In the case of sufficient sunlight, the solar battery module can output 4.5V-170mA current and use the synchronous boost DC/DC converter to charge the lithium battery. At this time, the power supply of the whole machine is automatically converted to solar power supply, and the lithium battery will not consume power, so as to save power and prolong the service life of the lithium battery; when it is night or when the sun is not sufficient, it can automatically switch between solar power supply and lithium battery power supply , to provide an uninterruptible power supply for the forecasting device to make its operation stable and reliable.
所述天气检测模块还包括授时模块,用于接收国家基准时间信号发射塔发送的基准时间信号,每天凌晨会自动更新所述预报装置的效时,保证其工作时间的准确性。所述预报装置的外壳内设有温湿度检测传感器,用于检测所述外壳内的温度及湿度信息,当检测到外壳内的温湿度过高时,主控制器向室内的智能终端发送报警信号,并控制所述报警模块工作,发出报警信号。The weather detection module also includes a time service module, which is used to receive the reference time signal sent by the national reference time signal transmission tower, and will automatically update the effective time of the forecasting device every morning to ensure the accuracy of its working time. The casing of the forecasting device is provided with a temperature and humidity detection sensor for detecting the temperature and humidity information in the casing. When the temperature and humidity in the casing are detected to be too high, the main controller sends an alarm signal to the intelligent terminal in the room. , and control the work of the alarm module to send out an alarm signal.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1-3是本实用新型实施例所述天气预报装置的原理框图。Figures 1-3 are functional block diagrams of the weather forecasting device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model embodiment, the technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the utility model embodiment, rather than all implementation example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details have been set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways that are different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can do so without violating the connotation of the utility model. Under the circumstances, similar promotion is done, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
如图1所示,本实用新型实施例公开了一种家庭使用天气检测装置,包括外壳,还包括天气检测模块,所述天气检测模块包括主控制器,按键模块与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于输入操作命令;显示模块与所述主控制器的信号输出端连接,用于显示输出的数据;风速传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的风速信息;雨量传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的雨量信息;风向霍尔传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的风向信息;UV紫外线传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的UV紫外线信息;室外温湿度传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的温湿度信息;RF-FSK无线发射模块与所述主控制器的信号输出端连接,用于将所述检测装置中传感器采集的各种信息通过无线网络发送给室内智能终端;电源模块与所述天气检测模块中需要供电的模块的电源输入端连接,用于为其提供工作电源。As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a weather detection device for household use, which includes a housing and a weather detection module, the weather detection module includes a main controller, a key module and a signal of the main controller The input end is connected to input operation commands; the display module is connected to the signal output end of the main controller to display the output data; the wind speed sensor is connected to the signal input end of the main controller to sense outdoor Wind speed information; the rain sensor is connected to the signal input end of the main controller for sensing outdoor rain information; the wind direction Hall sensor is connected to the signal input end of the main controller for sensing outdoor wind direction information; The ultraviolet sensor is connected to the signal input end of the main controller for sensing outdoor UV ultraviolet information; the outdoor temperature and humidity sensor is connected to the signal input end of the main controller for sensing outdoor temperature and humidity information; The FSK wireless transmitting module is connected with the signal output end of the main controller, and is used to send various information collected by the sensor in the detection device to the indoor intelligent terminal through the wireless network; the power supply module and the weather detection module need to be powered Connect to the power input terminal of the module to provide working power for it.
所述天气检测装置能够及时获取室外天气的温湿度、风速、风量、雨量、大气压力、UV紫外线强度等信息,即使再恶劣的天气都能实时把上述信息通过RF-FSK无线发射模块传送至位于室内的智能终端,供人们参考使用,RF-FSK单向调制方式的传输距离可高达400米。The weather detection device can timely obtain information such as temperature and humidity, wind speed, wind volume, rainfall, atmospheric pressure, UV ultraviolet intensity, etc. of outdoor weather, and can transmit the above information in real time through the RF-FSK wireless transmitting module to the Indoor smart terminals are for people's reference. The transmission distance of RF-FSK unidirectional modulation can be as high as 400 meters.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图1所示,所述天气检测模块还包括外壳内温湿度检测传感器和声音报警模块,外壳内温湿度检测传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于检测所述外壳内的温度及湿度信息。所述声音报警模块与所述主控制器的信号输出端连接,用于在主控制器的控制下发出声音报警信号。当检测到外壳内的温湿度过高时,主控制器向室内的智能终端发送报警信号,并控制所述报警模块工作,发出报警信号。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the weather detection module also includes a temperature and humidity detection sensor in the casing and a sound alarm module, the temperature and humidity detection sensor in the casing is connected to the signal input end of the main controller connected to detect temperature and humidity information in the housing. The sound alarm module is connected with the signal output end of the main controller, and is used for sending out a sound alarm signal under the control of the main controller. When detecting that the temperature and humidity in the casing are too high, the main controller sends an alarm signal to the indoor intelligent terminal, and controls the alarm module to work to send out an alarm signal.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图2所示,所述显示模块为LCD显示屏,所述LCD显示屏与所述主控制器的信号输出端连接,所述天气检测模块还包括LED背光照明模块,所述LED背光照明模块与所述主控制器的电源输出端连接,用于为所述LCD显示屏提供背光照明。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the display module is an LCD display, the LCD display is connected to the signal output end of the main controller, and the weather detection module also includes an LED A backlight module, the LED backlight module is connected to the power output terminal of the main controller, and is used to provide backlight for the LCD display screen.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图3所示,所述电源模块为锂电池供电模块或干电池。进一步的,所述锂电池供电模块包括太阳能电池模块以及锂电池,所述太阳能电池模块的电源输出端分别与所述锂电池的充电端以及天气检测模块的电源输入端连接,用于为锂电池提供充电电源以及为所述天气检测模块中需要供电的模块提供工作电源。In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 3 , the power supply module is a lithium battery power supply module or a dry battery. Further, the lithium battery power supply module includes a solar battery module and a lithium battery, and the power output terminal of the solar battery module is respectively connected with the charging terminal of the lithium battery and the power input terminal of the weather detection module, and is used to power the lithium battery Provide charging power and provide working power for the modules that need power supply in the weather detection module.
电源模块可以使用太阳能电池模块与锂电池相组合的模式,在阳光充足的情况下,太阳能电池模块可以输出4.5V-170mA的电流并利用同步升压DC/DC转换器对锂电池进行充电,此时整机的供电自动转为太阳能供电,锂电池不会耗电,达到省电、延长锂电池使用寿命长的效果;当夜晚或阳光不充足时,可以太阳能供电与锂电池供电自动切换,为所述预报装置提供不间断电源,使其运行稳定,可靠。The power module can use the combination mode of solar battery module and lithium battery. In the case of sufficient sunlight, the solar battery module can output 4.5V-170mA current and use the synchronous boost DC/DC converter to charge the lithium battery. When the power supply of the whole machine is automatically converted to solar power supply, the lithium battery will not consume power, so as to save power and prolong the service life of the lithium battery; when it is night or when there is not enough sunlight, the solar power supply and lithium battery power supply can be automatically switched to provide The forecasting device provides an uninterrupted power supply to make its operation stable and reliable.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图1-3所示,所述天气检测模块还包括大气压力传感器,所述大气压力传感器与所述主控制器的信号输入端连接,用于感应室外的大气压信息。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1-3, the weather detection module further includes an atmospheric pressure sensor connected to the signal input end of the main controller for sensing outdoor atmospheric pressure information.
在本实用新型的一个实施例中,如图1-3所示,所述天气检测模块还包括授时模块,用于接收国家基准时间信号发射塔发送的基准时间信号,每天凌晨会自动更新所述预报装置的效时,保证其工作时间的准确性。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1-3, the weather detection module also includes a time service module, which is used to receive the reference time signal sent by the national reference time signal transmission tower, and automatically update the Forecast the effectiveness of the device to ensure the accuracy of its working time.
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