CN206695542U - A kind of novel foodstuff dryer - Google Patents
A kind of novel foodstuff dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206695542U CN206695542U CN201720386238.1U CN201720386238U CN206695542U CN 206695542 U CN206695542 U CN 206695542U CN 201720386238 U CN201720386238 U CN 201720386238U CN 206695542 U CN206695542 U CN 206695542U
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- Prior art keywords
- hot
- drying
- conveying device
- drying machine
- charging
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel foodstuff dryer, and it includes hot-blast stove, charging conveying device and drying machine, it is characterized in that:One end of the charging conveying device is connected by the hot-blast outlet of pipeline and hot-blast stove, and the other end is connected by the charging aperture of wind-warm syndrome adjusting means and drying machine;The top of the hot-blast stove is provided with dust arrester, and bottom is connected with power conveying device;The feed inlet end of the drying machine is provided with electric-control system, and the middle part of drying machine and discharge port end are provided with the gas-liquid-liquid three-phase flow being connected with it.The utility model efficiently solves existing for prior art tradition and teds that efficiency is low, weather dependence is big, large-scale grain drying device is complicated, mobile inconvenience, input cost is high, can not meet the technical problem of middle-size and small-size grain heat-drying and multi items drying materials demand.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to foodstuff drying device technical field, and in particular to a kind of novel foodstuff dryer.
Background technology
China is the big country of grain-production and consumption, recently as maximization, automates agricultural harvesting machinery equipment
Rapid popularization, the drying storage of high moisture grain turn into the problem increasingly highlighted.Traditional grain drying exists by manually tedding
Efficiency is low, labor intensity is high, aggravate grain contamination, influence road safety and take a large amount of soils the problems such as.In addition traditional grain
Food drying relies on weather big, and harvest season weather conditions are changeable, and it is rotten that grain can not such as dry easily heating in time, cause compared with
Big loss.The foodstuff drying device sold currently on the market is mostly large-scale tower equipment, and its is complicated, floor space is big, moves
Dynamic inconvenience, disposable input are higher, it is impossible to meet middle-size and small-size grain heat-drying and multi items drying materials demand.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be solve prior art existing for tradition ted that efficiency is low, weather dependence is big, large-scale
Grain drying device movement inconvenience, input cost is high, can not meet middle-size and small-size grain heat-drying and multi items drying materials demand
Technical problem, there is provided a kind of novel foodstuff dryer, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel foodstuff dryer, it includes hot-blast stove, charging conveying device and drying machine, it is characterized in that:It is described to add
One end of material conveying device is connected by the hot-blast outlet of pipeline and hot-blast stove, and the other end passes through wind-warm syndrome adjusting means and drying machine
Charging aperture connection;The top of the hot-blast stove is provided with dust arrester, and bottom is connected with power conveying device;The drying machine
Feed inlet end is provided with electric-control system, and the middle part of drying machine and discharge port end are provided with the gas-liquid-liquid three-phase flow being connected with it.
The hot-blast stove, including body of heater, the body of heater is interior to be provided with the combustion chamber with fire grate, and the periphery of combustion chamber is provided with interlayer
Heat-exchanging chamber, the top of body of heater are provided with blower unit, and the blower unit is provided with the connecting tube being connected with dust arrester;It is described
The bottom of body of heater is provided with power delivery unit connector and hot-blast outlet;Be communicated with the body of heater combustion chamber charging aperture and
Slag-drip opening.
The dust arrester, including built-in adsorbing medium remove dirt cup, described except at the top of dirt cup being provided with end socket;The end socket
It is provided with blast pipe and the adpting flange being connected with dust arrester connecting tube;It is described except dirt cup bottom is provided with water inlet pipe and water outlet
Pipe;It is described that the water-level gauge on outlet pipe is provided with except dirt cup side;Hook is provided with above the water-level gauge.
The charging conveying device, including feed pipe, the feed pipe top are provided with feed hopper;The feed pipe is with entering
Charging pumping board is provided between hopper;The bottom of the feed pipe is provided with height adjustment base.
The power delivery unit, including centrifugal high pressure fan, the middle part air inlet of the centrifugal high pressure fan
Provided with outer shell barrel;Regulation blade is provided with inside the outer shell barrel, outside is provided with regulation handle;The outer shell barrel nozzle end was provided with
Filter screen;It is provided with the air outlet of the centrifugal high pressure fan bottom and hot-blast stove connector and is welded and fixed base.
The wind-warm syndrome adjusting means, including housing fixed cylinder, the housing fixed cylinder inside are provided with regulation blade and regulation
Handle;The regulation blade and regulation handle soldering, and a regulation handle part is on the outside of housing fixed cylinder;The housing is consolidated
Safety barrel one end is connected with charging conveying device, and the other end is provided with jet pipe, and the end of the jet pipe is provided with plug.
The drying machine, including roller, the drums inside are provided with copy plate;One end of the roller is blocked up provided with roller
Head, the other end are provided with idler pulley assembly;Driven sprocket is provided with the outside of the roller plug;Certain gradient is provided with below the roller
Fixed support;One end is provided with motor fixing plate below the fixed support;The motor fixing plate is provided with Rolling motor;Institute
State Rolling motor rotating shaft and be provided with drive sprocket;Chain is installed between the drive sprocket and driven sprocket;Around the chain
Provided with chain guard.
The electric-control system is made up of air switch, current insurance silk, thermal overload relay, alarm module, switch board;Institute
State electrical control cubicles by input breaker, deceleration machine controller, dryer controller, ac motor soft start protector, control after
Electrical equipment, drying or heating selecting switch, hair-dryer accessory power outlet and switch, induced-draught fan accessory power outlet and switch composition.
The gas-liquid-liquid three-phase flow is made up of gasoline engine generator, output electric wire and wire spool, output insert row.
A kind of novel foodstuff dryer of the utility model, its main structure are all combined using standard module, easy disassembly.It is whole
Body uses stainless steel, antirust attractive in appearance and does not pollute material drying.Foodstuff drying device provided by the utility model utilizes hot blast
Geldart-D particle, the tempering stage is initially entered before drying drum is entered, feed pipe is arranged on drying machine center line, drop
Low wind loss;Drums inside copies a plate and is uniformly shed material by rotating, and design copies a plate shape and can ensure that material is more
It is secondary to shed, material drying is uniformly distributed in drums inside, and roller copies a harden structure design and a variety of particles, sheet can be achieved
The drying requirement of material.Wind-warm syndrome adjusting means ensures that heat exchanger effectiveness is high, makes moisture quick to drums inside uniform heat air delivery
Surface is escaped, opening Wind Volume switch in wind-warm syndrome adjusting means can discharge moisture in roller rapidly, improve drying efficiency.
Outer surface of cylinder is heat-insulated using insulation material, firm energy-conservation.The parts such as hot-blast stove can realize a tractor serves several purposes, energy-conserving and environment-protective.It is above-mentioned
Structure and electrical control part comprehensive function, ensure that the drying effect of material.Nonuniformity of drying and percent cracked rice of material etc.
Index all meets relevant national standard regulation.
The utility model efficiently solves tradition existing for prior art and teds that efficiency is low, weather dependence is big, large-scale grain
Food drying plant is complicated, movement is inconvenient, input cost is high, can not meet middle-size and small-size grain heat-drying and multi items drying materials
The technical problem of demand.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is dust arrester structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is hot-blast stove structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is charging transport conveyor constructions schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is power delivery unit structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is wind-warm syndrome adjusting means structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are regulation blade working views in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is drier structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
Figure 10 is the left view that protective cover is removed in Fig. 8.
1, dust arrester 2, hot-blast stove 3, charging conveying device 4, power delivery unit 5, wind-warm syndrome regulation dress in accompanying drawing
Put 6, drying machine 7, electric-control system 8, gas-liquid-liquid three-phase flow 9, adpting flange 10, blast pipe 11, end socket 12, except dirt cup
13rd, water-level gauge 14, hook 15, connecting tube 16, blower unit 17, heat-exchanging chamber 18, combustion chamber 19, body of heater 20, conveying
Power set connector 21, feed pipe 22, feed hopper 23, height adjustment runners 24, charging pumping board 25, centrifugal high pressure wind
Machine 26, regulation handle 27, outer shell barrel 28, regulation blade 29, screen pack 30, firm banking 31, hot-blast stove connector
32nd, housing fixed cylinder 33, regulation handle 34, regulation blade 35, jet pipe 36, connection member 37, plug 38, chain guard
39th, roller plug 40, roller 41, fixed support 1, idler pulley assembly 43, Rolling motor 44, fixed support 2 45, copy
Grain plate 46, driven sprocket 47, chain 48, motor fixing plate 49, drive sprocket.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, a kind of novel foodstuff of the utility model
Dryer, it includes hot-blast stove 1, charging conveying device 3 and drying machine 6, one end of the charging conveying device by pipeline with
The hot-blast outlet connection of hot-blast stove, the other end are connected by wind-warm syndrome adjusting means 5 with the charging aperture of drying machine 6;The hot-blast stove
Top be provided with dust arrester, bottom is connected with power conveying device 4;The feed inlet end of the drying machine is provided with electric-control system 7,
The middle part of drying machine and discharge port end are provided with the gas-liquid-liquid three-phase flow 8 being connected with it.
The hot-blast stove, including body of heater 19, the body of heater is interior to be provided with the combustion chamber 18 with fire grate, and the periphery of combustion chamber is provided with
Interlayer heat-exchanging chamber 17, the top of body of heater are provided with blower unit 16, and the blower unit is provided with the company being connected with dust arrester
Adapter 15;The bottom of the body of heater is provided with power delivery unit connector 20 and hot-blast outlet;It is communicated with firing on the body of heater
Burn the charging aperture and slag-drip opening of room.
The dust arrester, including built-in adsorbing medium remove dirt cup 12, described except at the top of dirt cup being provided with end socket 11;It is described
End socket is provided with blast pipe 10 and adpting flange 9;It is described except dirt cup bottom is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;It is described to remove dirt cup side
Water-level gauge 13 provided with spinning on outlet pipe;Hook 14 is provided with above the water-level gauge.
The charging conveying device, including feed pipe 21, the feed pipe top are provided with feed hopper 22;The feed pipe
Charging pumping board 24 is provided between feed hopper;The bottom of the feed pipe is provided with height adjustment base 23.
The power delivery unit, including centrifugal high pressure fan 25, the middle part air inlet of the centrifugal high pressure fan
Place is provided with outer shell barrel 27;Regulation blade 28 is provided with inside the outer shell barrel, outside is provided with regulation handle 26;The outer shell barrel nozzle
End is provided with screen pack 29;Hot-blast stove connector 31 and the firm banking of soldering are provided with the air outlet of the centrifugal high pressure fan bottom
30。
The wind-warm syndrome adjusting means, including housing fixed cylinder 32, the housing fixed cylinder inside are provided with the regulation He of blade 34
Regulation handle 33;The regulation blade and regulation handle soldering, and a regulation handle part is on the outside of housing fixed cylinder;It is described
Housing fixed cylinder one end is connected with charging conveying device, and the other end is provided with jet pipe 35.The end of the jet pipe is provided with plug 37.
The drying machine, including roller 40, the drums inside are provided with copy plate 45;One end of the roller is provided with roller
Plug 39, the other end are provided with idler pulley assembly 42;Driven sprocket 46 is provided with the outside of the roller plug;One is provided with below the roller
The fixed support 41 of constant inclination gradient(44);One end is provided with motor fixing plate 48 below the fixed support;The motor fixing plate
It is provided with Rolling motor 43;The Rolling motor rotating shaft is provided with drive sprocket 49;Between the drive sprocket and driven sprocket
Chain 47 is installed;Chain guard 38 is provided with around the chain.
The electric-control system 7 is made up of air switch, current insurance silk, thermal overload relay, alarm module, switch board;
The electrical control cubicles are by input breaker, deceleration machine controller, dryer controller, ac motor soft start protector, control
Relay, drying/heating selecting switch, hair-dryer accessory power outlet and switch, induced-draught fan accessory power outlet and switch composition.
The gas-liquid-liquid three-phase flow 8 is made up of gasoline engine generator, output electric wire and wire spool, output insert row.
The specific course of work of the utility model is as follows:
Ignite hot-blast stove first, start blower unit, when hearth combustion external skin temperatures are at 40~50 DEG C, start high pressure from
Heart blower fan.According to the difference of material drying classification, it can adjust centrifugal high pressure fan rotating speed size or open the charging aperture of hot-blast stove
Adjust temperature height;Cleaned air after heating is blown into charging conveying device by centrifugal high pressure fan.Cabinet displays temperature to be controlled
After reaching requirement, start Rolling motor, open charging pumping board and start to feed, wind-warm syndrome adjusting means is set to charging gear.Thing
Material enters in roller, copies a plate and is repeatedly uniformly shed material by rotating, material drying is uniformly distributed in drums inside, this
When, wind-warm syndrome adjusting means sets and arrives balanced ventilation gear, until material drying.During drying, wind-warm syndrome adjusting means can be opened
Middle Wind Volume switch can discharge moisture in roller rapidly, improve drying efficiency.Waste gas passes through air-introduced machine after Combustion of Hot Air Furnace
Dust arrester is led to, waste gas is purified by the suction-operated of dedusting medium.Stop hot-blast stove after the drying end of job and shut stove
Door, slag notch, close air-introduced machine.Centrifugal high pressure fan stops after furnace temperature completely cooling.
In order to further illustrate practical operation situation of the present utility model, two kinds of mode of operations are listed, such as table 1:
Table 1, dryer switch board control function abridged table
The utility model thermal source is biomass fuel hot air stove, using coal and various biomass fuels as thermal source;Add
Draw-gear can move, and coordinate gas-liquid-liquid three-phase flow to be dried in field, mobile quick flexible, be particularly suitable for hills
Mountain area operation;Roller, the structure design for copying a plate, a variety of graininess, sheet material and industrial chemicals etc. can be dried, realized
The variation of material drying;Drying unit can be pulled down during slack season, as greenhouse or heating residential, realizes a tractor serves several purposes.Effectively
Solve tradition existing for prior art ted efficiency is low, weather dependence is big, large-scale grain drying device is complicated, move
Dynamic inconvenience, input cost is high, can not meet the technical problem of middle-size and small-size grain heat-drying and multi items drying materials demand.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel foodstuff dryer, it includes hot-blast stove, charging conveying device and drying machine, it is characterized in that:The charging
One end of conveying device is connected by the hot-blast outlet of pipeline and hot-blast stove, and the other end passes through wind-warm syndrome adjusting means and drying machine
Charging aperture connects;The top of the hot-blast stove is provided with dust arrester, and bottom is connected with power conveying device;The drying machine enters
Material mouth end is provided with electric-control system, and the middle part of drying machine and discharge port end are provided with the gas-liquid-liquid three-phase flow being connected with it.
2. a kind of novel foodstuff dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The hot-blast stove, including body of heater, it is described
The combustion chamber with fire grate is provided with body of heater, the periphery of combustion chamber is provided with interlayer heat-exchanging chamber, and the top of body of heater is provided with blower unit,
The blower unit is provided with the connecting tube being connected with dust arrester;The bottom of the body of heater is provided with power delivery unit connector
And hot-blast outlet;The charging aperture and slag-drip opening of combustion chamber are communicated with the body of heater.
3. a kind of novel foodstuff dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The dust arrester, including built-in suction
Attached medium removes dirt cup, and described remove is provided with end socket at the top of dirt cup;The end socket be provided with blast pipe and with dust arrester connecting tube
The adpting flange of connection;It is described except dirt cup bottom is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;It is described to be arranged on water outlet except dirt cup side is provided with
Water-level gauge on pipe;Hook is provided with above the water-level gauge.
4. a kind of novel foodstuff dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The charging conveying device, including enter
Expects pipe, the feed pipe top are provided with feed hopper;Charging pumping board is provided between the feed pipe and feed hopper;The feed pipe
Bottom be provided with height adjustment base.
5. a kind of novel foodstuff dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The power delivery unit, including height
Centrifugal blower is pressed, the middle part air inlet of the centrifugal high pressure fan is provided with outer shell barrel;It is provided with and adjusts inside the outer shell barrel
Blade is saved, outside is provided with regulation handle;The outer shell barrel nozzle end is provided with screen pack;Centrifugal high pressure fan bottom air outlet
Place is provided with and hot-blast stove connector and is welded and fixed base.
6. a kind of novel foodstuff dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The wind-warm syndrome adjusting means, including shell
Body fixed cylinder, the housing fixed cylinder inside are provided with regulation blade and regulation handle;The regulation blade and regulation handle soldering,
And a regulation handle part is on the outside of housing fixed cylinder;Described housing fixed cylinder one end is connected with charging conveying device, another
End is provided with jet pipe, and the end of the jet pipe is provided with plug.
7. a kind of novel foodstuff dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The drying machine, including roller, institute
State drums inside and be provided with copy plate;One end of the roller is provided with roller plug, and the other end is provided with idler pulley assembly;The roller blocks up
Head outside is provided with driven sprocket;The fixed support of certain gradient is provided with below the roller;One end below the fixed support
Provided with motor fixing plate;The motor fixing plate is provided with Rolling motor;The Rolling motor rotating shaft is provided with drive sprocket;Institute
State and chain is installed between drive sprocket and driven sprocket;Chain guard is provided with around the chain.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720386238.1U CN206695542U (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of novel foodstuff dryer |
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CN201720386238.1U CN206695542U (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of novel foodstuff dryer |
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CN201720386238.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206695542U (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of novel foodstuff dryer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106940128A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-11 | 大阳通用机械有限公司 | A kind of novel foodstuff dryer |
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2017
- 2017-04-13 CN CN201720386238.1U patent/CN206695542U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106940128A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-11 | 大阳通用机械有限公司 | A kind of novel foodstuff dryer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171201 Termination date: 20180413 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |