CN206695406U - A kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function - Google Patents
A kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206695406U CN206695406U CN201720324004.4U CN201720324004U CN206695406U CN 206695406 U CN206695406 U CN 206695406U CN 201720324004 U CN201720324004 U CN 201720324004U CN 206695406 U CN206695406 U CN 206695406U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heat pump
- solar heat
- rotary table
- control system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function, including solar heat-collection plate, rotating disk, heat pump case, light sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor and MSP single-chip microcomputers, the solar heat-collection plate is fixed on carriage, air pump is installed in the middle part of the chassis, the air pump is connected by breather pipe with elevating lever, the rotating disk is made up of top rotary table and lower rotary table, the water tank is internally provided with cooling-water temperature sensor, light sensor and the cooling-water temperature sensor output end is electrically connected with MSP single-chip microcomputer inputs, the MSP single-chip microcomputer outputs respectively with air pump, motor, compressor, first cold water control valve, second cold water control valve and expansion valve input are electrically connected with, the MSP single-chip microcomputers are electrically connected with data storage.The utility model energy-saving effect is excellent, and Heat-collecting effect is good, and hot-water providing rate is high, and stable working is simple to operate, service life length.
Description
Technical field
Heat-pump apparatus technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of solar energy with automatic sun-tracking function
Heat pump integrated control system.
Background technology
Heat pump is a kind of device of heat energy transfer low level heat energy to high-order thermal source, and the whole world receive much attention it is new
Energy technology, traditional heat pump assembly device structure is simple, and heat energy conversion ratio is low, and the solar heat pump installation of in the market can not
The tracking sun is operated, and causes conversion of solar energy low, and traditional equipment does not optimize design, lacks stable collection
Into control system, temperature can not be accurately controlled in heat exchanging process.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar heat pump with automatic sun-tracking function integrated control
System, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology, possessed beneficial effect is：The novel energy-conserving excellent effect, collection
Thermal effect is good, and hot-water providing rate is high, and stable working is simple to operate, service life length.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：It is a kind of with automatic sun-tracking function
Solar heat pump integrated control system, including solar heat-collection plate, rotating disk, heat pump case, light sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor and
MSP single-chip microcomputers, the solar heat-collection plate are fixed on carriage, it is described support frame bottom by rotating shaft respectively with support bar and
Elevating lever is fixed, and the support bar and elevating lever are each attached on chassis, is provided with air pump in the middle part of the chassis, the air pump leads to
Cross breather pipe with elevating lever to be connected, the chassis is fixed on rotating disk, and the rotating disk bottom is provided with foot pad, and the rotating disk is by upper
Rotating disk and lower rotary table are formed, and motor is fixed with the lower rotary table center, and motor is fixedly connected by rotary shaft with top rotary table,
Set fluted on the lower rotary table, and inside grooves are provided with ball, and the solar heat-collection plate bottom is provided with evaporator,
The evaporator is connected by condensate liquid inlet/outlet pipe with the expansion valve inside heat pump case, and the heat pump case outer surface is provided with display
Screen, the display screen lower section are provided with control button, and the heat pump case upper and lower is respectively arranged with water inlet and delivery port, described
Expansion valve is connected by condensate line with compressor, heat exchanger and liquid collecting tank, is fixed with water knockout drum below the water inlet, institute
Pipeline bottom is stated by water pipe with heat exchanger to be connected, it is right by water pipe and the water tank in heat pump bottom portion on the right side of the water knockout drum
Side wall is connected, and the second cold water control valve is provided between the water tank and water knockout drum, and the heat exchanger passes through water pipe with water tank
Two connect, and the water tank is internally provided with cooling-water temperature sensor, is provided with hot water control valve between the water tank bottom and delivery port, institute
State the heat pump case lower left corner and control box is installed, the light sensor is provided with four, and is separately mounted to solar heat-collection plate
On four edges, light sensor and the cooling-water temperature sensor output end is electrically connected with MSP single-chip microcomputer inputs, the MSP
Single-chip microcomputer output inputs with air pump, motor, compressor, the first cold water control valve, the second cold water control valve and expansion valve respectively
End is electrically connected with, and the MSP single-chip microcomputers are electrically connected with data storage.
Preferably, it is provided with circumscripted power line on the right side of the heat pump case.
Preferably, the first cold water control valve is installed on the water pipe between the water knockout drum and heat exchanger.
Preferably, the control box is internally provided with MSP single-chip microcomputers.
Preferably, the ball is rolled with top rotary table by surface contact and connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The equipment carries out thermal-arrest green ring using solar energy
Protect, the rotating disk and elevating lever set up can synergistic photosensitive sensor carry out sun seizure, make solar heat-collection plate all the time with the sun protect
Vertical angle is held, can maximize must change to luminous energy, increase the novel heat collecting efficiency, and the water temperature inductor set up can be in real time
Sense water temperature in water tank, MSP430 single-chip microcomputers can be coordinated to be controlled penstock, delivery port is obtained the heat of temperature stabilization
Water, the display screen set up can real-time exhibition water tank water temperature inside height, be easy to investigate failure and maintenance in time, this is new to whole
Control system, which carries out optimization step by step, makes it more intelligent, convenient operation, service life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model solar energy heat collector；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model solar heat-collection plate；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model lower rotary table；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model heat pump case；
Fig. 6 is FB(flow block) of the present utility model.
In figure：1- solar heat-collection plates；2- support bars；3- condensate liquid inlet/outlet pipes；4- water inlets；5- display screens；6- is external
Power line；7- rotating shafts；8- elevating levers；9- foots pad；10- rotating disks；11- chassis；12- air pumps；13- heat pump casees；14- delivery ports；15-
Control button；16- top rotary tables；17- light sensors；18- carriages；19- breather pipes；20- lower rotary tables；21- evaporators；22-
Groove；23- motors；24- balls；25- compressors；26- water knockout drums；The cold water control valves of 27- first；The cold water control valves of 28- second；
29- water pipes；30- condensate lines；31- expansion valves；32- cooling-water temperature sensors；33- control box；34- liquid collecting tanks；35- hot water controls
Valve；36- water tanks；37- heat exchangers；38- data storages；39-MSP430 single-chip microcomputers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-6, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model：A kind of sun with automatic sun-tracking function
Energy heat pump integrated control system, including solar heat-collection plate 1, rotating disk 10, heat pump case 13, light sensor 17, cooling-water temperature sensor
32 and MSP430 single-chip microcomputers 39, solar heat-collection plate 1 is fixed on carriage 18, the bottom of carriage 18 by rotating shaft 7 respectively with
Support bar 2 and elevating lever 8 are fixed, and support bar 2 and elevating lever 8 are each attached on chassis 11, and the middle part of chassis 11 is provided with air pump 12,
Air pump 12 is connected by breather pipe 19 with elevating lever 8, and chassis 11 is fixed on rotating disk 10, and the bottom of rotating disk 10 is provided with foot pad 9, is turned
Disk 10 is made up of top rotary table 16 and lower rotary table 20, is fixed with motor 23 at the center of lower rotary table 20, and motor 23 by rotary shaft with
Top rotary table 16 is fixedly connected, and fluted 22 is set on lower rotary table 20, and groove 22 is internally provided with ball 24, solar heat-collection plate
1 bottom is provided with evaporator 21, and evaporator 21 is connected by condensate liquid inlet/outlet pipe 3 with the expansion valve 31 inside heat pump case 13, heat
The outer surface of pump box 13 is provided with display screen 5, and the lower section of display screen 5 is provided with control button 15, and the upper and lower of heat pump case 13 is set respectively
There are water inlet 4 and delivery port 14, expansion valve 31 is gone here and there by condensate line 30 and compressor 25, heat exchanger 37 and liquid collecting tank 34
Connection, the lower section of water inlet 4 are fixed with water knockout drum 26, and the bottom of water knockout drum 26 is connected by water pipe 29 with heat exchanger 37, water knockout drum 26
Right side is connected by water pipe 29 with the right side wall of water tank 36 of the bottom of heat pump case 13, and second is provided between water tank 36 and water knockout drum 26
Cold water control valve 28, heat exchanger 37 are internally provided with cooling-water temperature sensor 32, water with water tank 36 by 29 liang of companies of water pipe, water tank 36
Hot water control valve 35 is installed, the lower left corner of heat pump case 13 is provided with control box 33, photosensitive biography between the bottom of case 36 and delivery port 14
Sensor 17 is provided with four, and is separately mounted on the four edges of solar heat-collection plate 1, light sensor 17 and cooling-water temperature sensor 32
Output end with the input of MSP430 single-chip microcomputers 39 be electrically connected with, the output end of MSP430 single-chip microcomputers 39 respectively with air pump 12, motor
23rd, compressor 25, the first cold water control valve 27, the second cold water control valve 28 and the input of expansion valve 31 are electrically connected with, MSP430
Single-chip microcomputer 39 is electrically connected with data storage 38, and the right side of heat pump case 13 is provided with circumscripted power line 6, water knockout drum 26 and heat exchange
First cold water control valve 27 is installed, control box 33 is internally provided with MSP430 single-chip microcomputers 39, rolling on the water pipe 29 between device 37
Pearl 24 is rolled with top rotary table 16 by surface contact and connected.
Operation principle：Switch on power during use, the predetermined leaving water temperature of delivery port 14, heat pump case are inputted by control button 15
It is changed into the liquid system of low-temp low-pressure after the expanded throttling of valve 31 processing of high temperature and high pressure gaseous refrigerant in 13 inner condensat liquid pipes 30
Cryogen, the evaporation endothermic into evaporator 21 absorb substantial amounts of heat from solar heat-collection plate 1, the refrigeration after evaporation endothermic
Agent enters compressor 25 in a gaseous form, after compressing, becomes the refrigerant of HTHP, the HTHP refrigeration after being compressed
Agent enters heat exchanger 37, and its heat content is released into the cold water in heat exchanger 37, and cold water is heated to 60 DEG C directly
Tapping into and stored into water tank 36, cooling-water temperature sensor 32 senses now water temperature and data is transferred to MSP430 single-chip microcomputers 39,
The cold water that MSP430 single-chip microcomputers 39 are entered in water tank 36 according to result by the second cold water control valve 28 of control, when water tank 36
MSP430 single-chip microcomputers 39 are past by controlling the second cold water control valve 28 to stop according to result when interior water temperature reaches predetermined value
Injection cold water in water tank 36, MSP430 single-chip microcomputers 39 by controlling hot water control valve 35 to open delivery port 14 with for users to use,
Refrigerant after heat release enters expansion valve 31 in liquid form, and reducing pressure by regulating flow is so uninterruptedly circulated, at the same time photosensitive
Sensor 17 senses lighting angle in real time, and conveys data to MSP430 single-chip microcomputers 39 and handle and pass through the He of controlled motor 23
Air pump 12 suitably adjusts the angle of solar heat-collection plate 1, makes it vertical with sun holding all the time.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function, including solar heat-collection plate（1）, turn
Disk（10）, heat pump case（13）, light sensor（17）, cooling-water temperature sensor（32）With MSP430 single-chip microcomputers（39）, it is characterised in that：
The solar heat-collection plate（1）It is fixed on carriage（18）On, the carriage（18）Bottom passes through rotating shaft（7）Respectively with support
Bar（2）And elevating lever（8）It is fixed, the support bar（2）And elevating lever（8）It is each attached to chassis（11）On, the chassis（11）
Middle part is provided with air pump（12）, the air pump（12）Pass through breather pipe（19）With elevating lever（8）It is connected, the chassis（11）It is fixed
In rotating disk（10）On, the rotating disk（10）Bottom is provided with foot pad（9）, the rotating disk（10）By top rotary table（16）And lower rotary table
（20）Composition, the lower rotary table（20）Motor is fixed with center（23）, and motor（23）Pass through rotary shaft and top rotary table（16）
It is fixedly connected, the lower rotary table（20）Upper setting is fluted（22）, and groove（22）It is internally provided with ball（24）, the sun
Can collecting plate（1）Bottom is provided with evaporator（21）, the evaporator（21）Pass through condensate liquid inlet/outlet pipe（3）With heat pump case（13）
Internal expansion valve（31）It is connected, the heat pump case（13）Outer surface is provided with display screen（5）, the display screen（5）Pacify lower section
Equipped with control button（15）, the heat pump case（13）Upper and lower is respectively arranged with water inlet（4）And delivery port（14）, the expansion
Valve（31）Pass through condensate line（30）With compressor（25）, heat exchanger（37）And liquid collecting tank（34）Series connection, the water inlet（4）
Lower section is fixed with water knockout drum（26）, the water knockout drum（26）Bottom passes through water pipe（29）With heat exchanger（37）It is connected, described point
Hydrophone（26）Right side passes through water pipe（29）With heat pump case（13）The water tank of bottom（36）Right side wall is connected, the water tank（36）With dividing
Hydrophone（26）Between be provided with the second cold water control valve（28）, the heat exchanger（37）With water tank（36）Pass through water pipe（29）Two
Even, the water tank（36）It is internally provided with cooling-water temperature sensor（32）, the water tank（36）Bottom and delivery port（14）Between install
There is hot water control valve（35）, the heat pump case（13）The lower left corner is provided with control box（33）, the light sensor（17）Set
There are four, and be separately mounted to solar heat-collection plate（1）On four edges, the light sensor（17）And cooling-water temperature sensor（32）
Output end with MSP430 single-chip microcomputers（39）Input is electrically connected with, the MSP430 single-chip microcomputers（39）Output end respectively with air pump
（12）, motor（23）, compressor（25）, the first cold water control valve（27）, the second cold water control valve（28）And expansion valve（31）It is defeated
Enter end to be electrically connected with, the MSP430 single-chip microcomputers（39）With data storage（38）It is electrically connected with.
2. a kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：The heat pump case（13）Right side is provided with circumscripted power line（6）.
3. a kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：The water knockout drum（26）With heat exchanger（37）Between water pipe（29）On the first cold water control valve is installed
（27）.
4. a kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：The control box（33）It is internally provided with MSP430 single-chip microcomputers（39）.
5. a kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by：The ball（24）Pass through surface contact and top rotary table（16）Roll connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720324004.4U CN206695406U (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720324004.4U CN206695406U (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206695406U true CN206695406U (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720324004.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206695406U (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of solar heat pump integrated control system with automatic sun-tracking function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206695406U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108800529A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 东莞唯度电子科技服务有限公司 | A kind of new energy energy storage water heater |
| CN112777665A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-05-11 | 中山大学 | Solar vacuum multistage tubular distillation system and method based on multi-objective optimization |
-
2017
- 2017-03-30 CN CN201720324004.4U patent/CN206695406U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108800529A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 东莞唯度电子科技服务有限公司 | A kind of new energy energy storage water heater |
| CN112777665A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-05-11 | 中山大学 | Solar vacuum multistage tubular distillation system and method based on multi-objective optimization |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171201 Termination date: 20180330 |