CN206686957U - A kind of trichogramma release of spherical double-layer structure - Google Patents

A kind of trichogramma release of spherical double-layer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206686957U
CN206686957U CN201720555354.1U CN201720555354U CN206686957U CN 206686957 U CN206686957 U CN 206686957U CN 201720555354 U CN201720555354 U CN 201720555354U CN 206686957 U CN206686957 U CN 206686957U
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China
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episphere
trichogramma
lower semisphere
inner bag
honeybee
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CN201720555354.1U
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鲁新
毛刚
冯大泉
李丽娟
周淑香
常雪
张国红
丁岩
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Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of trichogramma release of spherical double-layer structure, including episphere, lower semisphere;Episphere is provided with out honeybee mouth, and inside is provided with cylindrical inner bag and goes out the insertion of honeybee mouth;Lower semisphere bottom is solid counterweight, and the cylindrical inner bag buckle that neck and episphere are provided with the middle part of solid counterweight forms Meshing Pair, and episphere, lower semisphere are fastened and form chondritic.Combined using two asymmetric semiglobes by buckle, there is multiple waterproof, ensure that joint portion is not ftractureed and do not leak, seeps water;Have enough space intervals between inner bag and ball inner face in episphere, the change of temperature and the water temperature in paddy field it is too low will not treat emergence trichogramma and develop influenceed caused by honeybee, prevent that temperature rise trichogramma is lethal;Counterweight in lower semisphere ensures to go out honeybee mouth all-the-time stable when the overboard floating of bee-escape and landing upward, keeps and water surface plumbness.The utility model paddy field, dry land dual-purpose, the different needs for putting honeybee amount can be met, suitable for unmanned plane and artificial dispensing.

Description

A kind of trichogramma release of spherical double-layer structure
Technical field
The utility model provides a kind of trichogramma release of spherical double-layer structure, is to existing trichogramma release structure Improvement, belong to agricultural pests technical field of biological control.
Background technology
China is using existing nearly more than the 40 years history of trichogramma preventing and treating agriculture and forestry injurious insect, particularly during the nearly last ten years, corn production Area is widely applied trichogramma dendrolimi preventing and treating corn borer technology, turns into China and applies trichogramma pest control area in the world Maximum country.For a long time, honeybee card is first made in the host egg ovum of honeybee to be gone out before field adaptability trichogramma, using artificial Honeybee is blocked not on crop leaf or hung over the delivery mode on blade.In recent years, with trichogramma in paddy field using area Constantly increase, and unmanned plane develops rapidly what plant protection field was applied, the limitation of traditional trichogramma delivery mode is more next More prominent, the research and development of trichogramma release turn into the technical bottleneck for widening trichogramma application with application problem.Therefore, it is a variety of Various trichogramma release device is developed and applied in succession, such as " box type bee discharging device for trichogrammatid wasps ", " small parasitic bee release ", " a kind of multipurpose natural enemy insect mixes release device ", " a kind of honeybee of putting of suitable paddy field release parasitic wasp preventing and treating rice grub fills Put ", the patented product such as " a kind of device of suitable farmland release natural enemy insect pest control ".But these trichogramma release devices should Very narrow, the poor compatibility with face, dry land and paddy field are unable to dual-purpose.Cute conjunctivitis bee eclosion is not accounted in design and goes out the honeybee stage to temperature The sensitiveness of change, cause cute conjunctivitis bee eclosion in release bad.Combined type bee-escape does not resolve the anti-of joint portion at all Water problems, paddy field apply when leakage, infiltration phenomenon occur often, while store, the haulage stage it is easy to crack.Bee-escape material therefor is equal It is difficult to degrade, certain pollution is brought to farmland ecological environment.It can not integrate with, can only carry out artificial with unmanned air vehicle technique during dispensing Launch.
In addition, existing paddy field bee-escape forms for symmetrical hemisphere, only there is certain water-proof function in hemisphere joint portion, If drainage occurs with reference to not tight or shell deformation.Loading trichogramma rear quarter joint portion is often less than the water surface, such as closes It is not tight, it is immersed in water easily seep water for a long time.Existing bee-escape is directly arranged in ball without double-decker, Zai Feng areas, once The phenomenon that water inlet is all flooded generation trichogramma.And bee-escape designs without inner bag, and contained trichogramma displacement is larger, Cause it is overboard, landing vertical stability it is poor.Glomeration is only fixed by the buckle between two hemispheres(The first order latches), without inside Upper and lower hemispheres are snapped connection, cracking phenomena occurs often when storing, transport and launching, and causes trichogramma quantity to be lost.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of trichogramma release of spherical double-layer structure, can paddy field, dry land dual-purpose, internal cute conjunctivitis Bee eclosion goes out honeybee environment temperature suitably and stably, and load honeybee quantitative change width is big, based on the bee-escape suitable for unmanned plane and manually launched Syllabus.
A kind of trichogramma release of spherical double-layer structure described in the utility model, technical solution are as follows:
Bee-escape body is fastened by episphere, lower semisphere and forms chondritic;Wherein, the top of the episphere is uniformly opened Go out honeybee mouth provided with several, the inside of episphere is provided with cylindrical inner bag, with going out the insertion of honeybee mouth;The bottom of cylindrical inner bag is provided with Buckle;The lower semisphere bottom is solid counterweight, and the cylindrical inner bag buckle structure of neck and episphere is provided with the middle part of solid counterweight Into Meshing Pair, episphere, lower semisphere are fastened and form chondritic.
The utility model form bee-escape body episphere and lower semisphere be asymmetric hemisphere, wherein, episphere it is straight Footpath is less than the maximum gauge of lower semisphere.
Good effect of the present utility model is:
Bee-escape body is formed using two asymmetric hemisphere, is combined between two hemisphere by buckle, has multiple waterproof Property, ensure that joint portion is not ftractureed and do not leak, seeps water, be first order waterproof;Lower semisphere is big, and episphere is small, the spherical bee-escape water surface Two hemispheres joint portion is second level waterproof apparently higher than the water surface during floating;Bee-escape inner bag and episphere one, and and lower semisphere Combined by buckle, prevent inner bag(Zai Feng areas)Leakage, infiltration, are third level waterproof;The inner bag of disjunctor is provided with episphere(Trichogramma Loading area), top leave lead to the external world go out honeybee mouth, have enough space intervals, the change of temperature between inner bag and ball inner face With the water temperature in paddy field is too low will not treat the development of emergence trichogramma, goes out caused by honeybee influence, cause to carry prevented also from direct Exposure to Sunlight The lethal phenomenon of trichogramma occurs for the temperature rise of honeybee area.Is provided with counterweight part in lower semisphere, ensure the overboard floating of bee-escape with Go out that honeybee mouth all-the-time stable is upward during landing, the disjunctor inner bag of episphere(Zai Feng areas)Axis above and below spherical bee-escape On, ensure to be not susceptible to tilt after bee-escape is overboard, keep and water surface plumbness.The disjunctor inner bag of episphere with buckle with The counterweight part of lower semisphere closely connects(The second level latches)Even if two hemisphere combinations are more firm, it is not easy to open because of extruding Split, further taken precautions against storage, transport, the generation for launching stage cracking phenomena.The utility model paddy field, dry land dual-purpose, can expire Sufficient difference puts the needs of honeybee amount, suitable for unmanned plane and artificial dispensing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model surface structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model entirety diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 3 is the utility model episphere structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model lower semisphere structural representation;
In figure:1st, bee-escape body;2nd, episphere goes out honeybee mouth;3rd, the Zai Feng areas of double-decker(Cylindrical inner bag);4th, on Lower semisphere combination buckle;5th, the buckle that inner bag is combined with counterweight part;6th, lower semisphere counterweight part;7th, episphere;8th, lower semisphere;9、 Neck.
Embodiment
According to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, bee-escape body 1 is fastened into chondritic by episphere 7, lower semisphere 8;Wherein,
The top of the hemisphere 7 uniformly offers several and goes out honeybee mouth 2, and the inside of episphere 7 is provided with cylindrical inner bag 3; The bottom of cylindrical inner bag 3 is provided with buckle 5;
The bottom of lower semisphere 8 is solid counterweight 6, and the solid middle part of counterweight 6 is provided with the cylinder of neck 9 and episphere 7 The buckle 5 of courage 3 forms Meshing Pair.
The episphere 7 and lower semisphere 8 for forming bee-escape body 1 are asymmetric hemisphere, wherein, the diameter of episphere 7 is less than The maximum gauge of lower semisphere 8.
The utility model is in use, episphere 7 and lower semisphere 8 are mounted in cylindrical inner bag 3 before fastening, by trichogramma (Zai Feng areas)It is interior, episphere 7 is then engaged into fixation with lower semisphere 8 and cylindrical inner bag 3 with neck 9;It is red in cylindrical inner bag 3 The adult of eye bee eclosion is actively drilled out using the characteristic of become upper and the light that becomes from by the honeybee mouth 2 that goes out of episphere 7, realizes trichogramma Automatic release.
Although the foregoing describing specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that This is merely illustrative, and the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims, those skilled in the art Member can make numerous variations or repair to these embodiments on the premise of without departing substantially from principle of the present utility model and essence Change, these changes and modification each fall within this and use new protection domain.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. trichogramma release of spherical double-layer structure, it is characterised in that:Bee-escape body is fastened by episphere, lower semisphere Into chondritic;Wherein,
    The top of the episphere uniformly offers several and goes out honeybee mouth, and the inside of episphere is provided with cylindrical inner bag, with going out honeybee Mouth insertion;The bottom of cylindrical inner bag is provided with buckle;
    The lower semisphere bottom is solid counterweight, and the cylindrical inner bag buckle that neck and episphere are provided with the middle part of solid counterweight is formed Meshing Pair.
  2. A kind of 2. trichogramma release of spherical double-layer structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Form bee-escape sheet The episphere and lower semisphere of body are asymmetric hemisphere, wherein, the diameter of episphere is less than the maximum gauge of lower semisphere.
CN201720555354.1U 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of trichogramma release of spherical double-layer structure Active CN206686957U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109315360A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-12 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 A kind of biology dispensing container
CN110547260A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-10 四川省卫农现代农业科技有限公司 Releasing device
CN110810350A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-21 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 Trichogramma honeycomb

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109315360A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-12 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 A kind of biology dispensing container
CN110547260A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-10 四川省卫农现代农业科技有限公司 Releasing device
CN110810350A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-02-21 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 Trichogramma honeycomb

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