CN206686900U - A kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206686900U
CN206686900U CN201720288341.2U CN201720288341U CN206686900U CN 206686900 U CN206686900 U CN 206686900U CN 201720288341 U CN201720288341 U CN 201720288341U CN 206686900 U CN206686900 U CN 206686900U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crib
breeding cage
hopper
foodstuff
feeding mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720288341.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
厉凯召
范永刚
姚福令
高峰
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Shandong Yiyuan Agricultural Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Have An Area Of Long Ju Co Ltd Sunshine
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Priority to CN201720288341.2U priority Critical patent/CN206686900U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism, including:Breeding cage, the breeding cage extend along a length direction, and have some foodstuff mouths for animal feed on breeding cage;At least one crib corresponding with the foodstuff mouth;At least one hopper for from the filling to the crib;For carrying the load carrier of the crib;For driving the load carrier to correspond to all foodstuff mouths in an oscillation cycle along the reciprocating drive mechanism of breeding cage length direction, at least one crib.Feeding mechanism of the present utility model have the advantages that low production cost, the feed of increase animal, avoid feeding it is uneven.

Description

A kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of automation equipment, and in particular to a kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding machine Structure.
Background technology
The poultry cultivations such as existing conventional high-density broiler chicken, meat duck, laying hen are fed when to birds feeding generally by mobile Material machine(A kind of machine for multiplying dress feed)Feed is spread in the fixation feeding trough parallel to cage tool, then passes through material-homogenating device(One The machine components that kind uniformly paves the feed after sowing)Feed in feeding trough is paved and realized later to feeding birds, Such a mode feeding machine hopper not by stages up/down perforation, realizes that feed zero is deposited when feed has been sowed, and can not realize a variety of feedings The common feeding of material nutrient material.
The big stocking density of the general numerous scales of high density pouity dwelling place cage tool is big therefore very big to feeding trough requested number, installation Expense is therefore high, and installation period increases, and due to the installation of feeding trough, space-consuming can also increase in house.And due to State of the art is limited, and the undesirable feed of effect is uneven after common feeding machine discharging, and can not realize a variety of feed battalion Support collocation problem.
It is growing with scientific and technical constantly progress and aquaculture, to the mechanical technique requirement used in poultry animal husbandry More and more higher, to the feeding machine used in existing high density poultry cultivation in known technology mainly by sowing feed, uniformly raise Expect to realize scale forage feed, limited by the structure, very big to feeding trough demand and installation, production cost is high, The defects of installation standard is high, and feed is difficult uniform, too high production precision can only be improved to realize that product is qualified, waste time and energy and be added to This.
The content of the invention
In order to solve one of defect present in above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding Mechanism.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:
A kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism, including:Breeding cage, the breeding cage prolong along a length direction Stretch, and there are some foodstuff mouths for animal feed on breeding cage;At least one crib corresponding with the foodstuff mouth;For At least one hopper of filling into the crib;For carrying the load carrier of the crib;For driving the carrying machine Structure can be right in an oscillation cycle along the reciprocating drive mechanism of breeding cage length direction, at least one crib Should all foodstuff mouths.
Feeding mechanism of the present utility model overturns traditional poultry cultivation feeding manner, but uses a kind of new-type feeding side Formula.The advantages of which, has:(1)The demand and installation of crib are considerably reduced, reduces production cost;(2)Due to Crib is moveable, therefore does not need material-homogenating device uniformly to broadcast feed and remove, and feed, which is placed in crib, can make each supported The feed of the feed intake grown optional position into crib, it is uneven so as to be fed caused by DIFFERENT FEED is broadcast and removes inequality;(3) Mobile crib is not to rest on the position that animal can search for food constantly so that by cultivated animals to will be moved at foodstuff mouth Crib produce anticipation, so as to excite its appetite to food, therefore the food-intake of animal can be increased on the whole.It the experiment proved that Under other conditions of equivalent, this feeding mechanism can increase by 10% or so feeding than the original mode broiler chicken for fixing crib, meat duck Expect supply;(4)Because crib is mobile, therefore some strong or desires of possession are stronger will not be accounted for for a long time by cultivated animals Foodstuff mouth, therefore the nursing caused by letting animals feed individual character difference can be avoided uneven.In summary, feeding of the present utility model Mechanism have the advantages that low production cost, the feed of increase animal, avoid feeding it is uneven.
Preferably, the length of the crib can correspond to a part for multiple foodstuff mouths and corresponding whole foodstuff mouths.
Preferably, the foodstuff mouth is distributed on the two sides of breeding cage, the crib at least two, corresponds to support respectively Grow the foodstuff mouth on two sides of cage.
Preferably, the hopper is linked together with crib, and the hopper is located on the load carrier.
Preferably, the length of the hopper and the length of crib are consistent, and in hopper provided with it is at least one it is vertical every The hopper is divided at least two separate regions by plate, the dividing plate.Herewith understand, due to crib be it is moveable, Therefore different types of feed can be added in the different zones into different hoppers or in same hopper, addition it is different types of Feed can allow the feeding of animal equal opportunity to be arrived, and demand of the birds to a variety of nutriment feeds can be achieved.
Preferably, the load carrier includes:
It is arranged on the slide rail of the length direction setting above breeding cage and along breeding cage;
Load-bearing cross-arm, the load-bearing cross-arm are provided with the corresponding roller of the slide rail;
For installing the column of the crib and/or hopper, the column is arranged on the both ends of load-bearing cross-arm;
The drive mechanism includes:Be arranged on the motor at both ends above breeding cage, two motors it is defeated It is connected between shaft by driving member with the load-bearing cross-arm.
Preferably, the driving member is steel wire rope, belt or chain, and the steel wire rope, belt or chain are wound on two drives Form closed-loop path between the output shaft of dynamic motor, at one on the steel wire rope, belt or chain with the load carrier phase Even.
A kind of feeding method, using the breeding cage with some foodstuff mouths for animal feed, and separate and set with foodstuff mouth The crib of meter, step are:
(1)Feed is added into crib;
(2)Drive crib reciprocating, crib is corresponded to all foodstuff mouths in an oscillation cycle, cultivated Animal can feed crib at least once in an oscillation cycle in feed.
Preferably, the step(1)Feed in crib is by being added with the relatively-stationary hopper of crib.
Preferably, different types of feed is added at least two hoppers, or is added to same hopper at least In two separate regions, then it is added in crib by hopper.
Additional aspect and advantage of the present utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description In become obvious, or by it is of the present utility model practice recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the mobile hopper-type feeding mechanism of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the mobile hopper-type feeding mechanism of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 side view.
Description of reference numerals:
Breeding cage 1;Slide rail 2;Load-bearing cross-arm 3;Column 4;Roller 5;Wirerope fixing device 6;Motor 7;Steel wire rope 8; Hopper 9;Crib 10;Dividing plate 11;Foodstuff mouth 12.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, wherein from beginning to end same or similar label represent it is identical or Similar element or the element with same or like function.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, It is intended to be used to explain the utility model, and it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
Face is described with reference to breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism according to the utility model embodiment.Fig. 1- 3 be a kind of breeding cage of the utility model embodiment and the structural representation of crib separate type feeding mechanism.It includes breeding cage 1st, load carrier, drive mechanism and at least one hopper 9 and at least one crib 10.
Breeding cage 1 extends along a length direction, to accommodate more by cultivated animals.Have on breeding cage 1 some for dynamic The foodstuff mouth 12 of thing feed, foodstuff mouth 12 by the head of cultivated animals for being stretched out with the feed in crib 10 of searching for food.
Crib 10 is corresponding with foodstuff mouth 10, and the length of crib 10 can correspond to multiple foodstuff mouths 10 and corresponding all foods A part for material mouth 10, crib 10 can correspond to all foodstuff mouths 10 in an oscillation cycle.So crib 10 is existed
Load carrier includes slide rail 2, roller 5, load-bearing cross-arm 3 and column 4.Slide rail 2 is arranged on the top of breeding cage 1 and along supporting The length direction for growing cage 1 is set.Slide rail 2 is two be parallel to each other, the upper surface telogenesis track of slide rail 2.Load-bearing cross-arm 3 is two Individual, load-bearing cross-arm 3 is mutually perpendicular to slide rail 2, and the both sides of breeding cage 1 are stretched out at the both ends of load-bearing cross-arm 3.One of load-bearing cross-arm 3 are provided with Wirerope fixing device 6.Load-bearing cross-arm 3 is provided with the corresponding roller 5 of the track.Column 4 is located at load-bearing cross-arm 3 Both ends.
Drive mechanism is used to drive the load carrier reciprocating along breeding cage length direction, and it includes being used to set Two motors 7 at both ends above the cage tool framework of breeding cage 1, pass through transmission between the output shaft of two motors 7 Part is connected with load carrier.Driving member is steel wire rope 8, and steel wire rope 8 forms closure between being wound on the output shaft of two motors 7 Combining, on steel wire rope 8 one at and load carrier Wirerope fixing device 6 it is affixed.The motor 7 is variable-frequency motor, is become Frequency motor is by controlling rotating function-driven steel wire rope 8 to move, so as to drive the roller 5 of load-bearing cross-arm 3 front and rear in orbit It is mobile, to realize movable feeding function.
Hopper 9 includes front panel, rear board and side panel composition funnel-shaped structure.Its processing technology is by metallic plate metal plate (1mm)The four sides parts of hopper 9 are processed by techniques such as bending, punching press, metal plate cuttings, and passes through rivet and assembles fixed formed Hopper 9.Hopper 9 is fixed into suspension with forming hopper section on left and right pillar 4 again.One as the present embodiment is preferably shown Example, the inside of hopper 9 are provided with least one vertical dividing plate 11, and hopper 9 is divided at least two separate regions by dividing plate 11. Method by adding dividing plate 11 can both realize the booster action to hopper 9, further through hopper 9 to be separated to different regions, lead to Cross and different types of feed is added in different zones can realize demand classification function of a certain field birds to feed species.This The hopper 9 of embodiment has certain length, so as to which hopper 9 is separated into multiple regions arranged side by side.
A protrusion as the present embodiment is improved, and the lower section of hopper 9 is also associated with crib 10, crib 10 and hopper 9 Plate is folded into by feeding trough by metal plate bending function(Crib 10)Pattern realize new-type integral hopper 9, realize to crib 10 0 demand.It is adapted therewith, breeding cage 1 is provided with the foodstuff mouth 12 of poultry cultivation, and multilayer, corresponding multiple material can be set Bucket 9 and crib 10, crib 10 are corresponding with foodstuff mouth 12.The length of crib 10 is consistent with the length of hopper 9.
Existing birds feeding machine, which needs to add, use hopper, and it is uniform to be difficult to feed, and the present embodiment is using hanging Formula scheme, the overall 1mm275g heat zinc coating plates using efficient economizing pass through the processing technologys such as metal plate bending, metal plate cutting, punching To the four sides parts of the technique processing hopper 9 such as the Qian Bao of hopper 9, rear bag, side bag.Then the bucket body of hopper 9 is carried out by rivet The dividing plate 11 in the middle part of bucket body is added after connection fastening, dividing plate 11 passes through metal plate bending technique after metal plate cutting technique.Hopper 9 is overall The column 4 for hanging on left and right is fixed after being completed by stud, column 4 cuts punch press punching by plate or metal plate is cut Cut, bending technique is completed.
The hopper 9 of the present embodiment is cut by simple metal plate, and the technique such as bending is completed to make, and cost is less, difficulty of processing It is low, can eliminate conventional high-density cultivation used in crib 10, greatly save cost and installation difficulty, and can realize that feed is equal It is even, the diversified function of feed and realize classification of feeds addition, classification feed function.
A kind of feeding method, using above-mentioned nursing mechanism, the i.e. breeding cage with some foodstuff mouths 12 for animal feed 1, and be with the crib 10 of the separate design of foodstuff mouth 12, step:
(1)Feed is added into crib 10;
(2)Drive crib 10 reciprocating, crib 10 is corresponded to all foodstuff mouths 12 in an oscillation cycle, Feed in can feeding crib 10 at least once in an oscillation cycle by cultivated animals.
Preferably, the step(1)Feed in crib 10 is added by hopper 9 relatively-stationary with crib 10.
Preferably, different types of feed is added at least two hoppers 9, or is added to same hopper 9 extremely Lack in two separate regions, then be added to by hopper 9 in crib 10.
Feeding mechanism and feeding method of the present utility model overturn traditional poultry cultivation feeding manner, but use a kind of New-type feeding manner.The advantages of which, has:(1)Crib 10 in conventional high-density cultivation need not be thoroughly installed, reduce food The demand and installation of groove 10, production cost is reduced, save financial resource and material resource, save breeding spaces;(2)Because crib 10 is Movably, therefore material-homogenating device is not needed uniformly to broadcast and remove to feed, feed, which is placed on, can make each cultivated in crib 10 The feed of feed intake optional position into crib 10, it is uneven so as to be fed caused by DIFFERENT FEED is broadcast and removes inequality;(3)Move Dynamic crib 10 is not to rest on the position that animal can search for food constantly so that by cultivated animals to will be moved into foodstuff mouth 12 The crib 10 at place produces anticipation, so as to excite its appetite to food, therefore can increase the food-intake of animal on the whole.Through experiment Prove under other conditions of equivalent, this feeding mechanism can increase by 10% or so than the original mode broiler chicken for fixing crib, meat duck Supply of forage amount;(4)Because crib 10 is mobile, therefore some strong or desires of possession are stronger by cultivated animals not president Time accounts for foodstuff mouth, therefore the nursing caused by letting animals feed individual character difference can be avoided uneven;(5)Because crib 10 is removable Dynamic, therefore different types of feed can be added in the different zones into different hoppers 9 or in same hopper 9, addition is not Congener feed can allow the feeding of animal equal opportunity to be arrived, and demand of the birds to a variety of nutriment feeds can be achieved.It is comprehensive Upper described, feeding mechanism of the present utility model has low production cost, the feed of increase animal, avoids feeding uneven and can realize The advantages that a variety of feed nutrition materials common feeding.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes, modification in the case where not departing from principle and objective of the present utility model, replaced And modification, the scope of the utility model are limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that including:
Breeding cage, the breeding cage extend along a length direction, and have some foodstuff mouths for animal feed on breeding cage;
At least one crib corresponding with the foodstuff mouth;
At least one hopper for from the filling to the crib;
For carrying the load carrier of the crib;
For driving the load carrier along the reciprocating drive mechanism of breeding cage length direction, at least one crib All foodstuff mouths can be corresponded in an oscillation cycle.
2. breeding cage according to claim 1 and crib separate type feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that the length of the crib A part for multiple foodstuff mouths and corresponding whole foodstuff mouths can be corresponded to.
3. breeding cage according to claim 1 and crib separate type feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that the foodstuff mouth distribution On the two sides of breeding cage, the crib at least two, the foodstuff mouth on two sides of breeding cage is corresponded to respectively.
4. breeding cage according to claim 1 and crib separate type feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that the hopper and crib Link together, and the hopper is located on the load carrier.
5. breeding cage according to claim 4 and crib separate type feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that the length of the hopper It is consistent with the length of crib, and at least one vertical dividing plate is provided with hopper, the hopper is divided at least by the dividing plate Two separate regions.
6. breeding cage according to claim 1 and crib separate type feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that the load carrier bag Include:
It is arranged on the slide rail of the length direction setting above breeding cage and along breeding cage;
Load-bearing cross-arm, the load-bearing cross-arm are provided with the corresponding roller of the slide rail;
For installing the column of the crib, the column is arranged on the both ends of load-bearing cross-arm;
The drive mechanism includes:It is arranged on the motor at both ends above breeding cage, the output shaft of two motors Between be connected by driving member with the load-bearing cross-arm.
7. breeding cage according to claim 6 and crib separate type feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that the driving member is steel Cord, belt or chain, the steel wire rope, belt or chain are wound between the output shaft of two motors to be formed and closed back Road, on the steel wire rope, belt or chain one at be connected with the load carrier.
CN201720288341.2U 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN206686900U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720288341.2U CN206686900U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106804462A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-09 日照方圆笼具有限公司 A kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism and feeding method
CN108207705A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-29 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Foodstuff scrapes device inside a kind of large size chicken house foodstuff slot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106804462A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-09 日照方圆笼具有限公司 A kind of breeding cage and crib separate type feeding mechanism and feeding method
CN108207705A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-06-29 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Foodstuff scrapes device inside a kind of large size chicken house foodstuff slot
CN108207705B (en) * 2018-01-02 2020-11-10 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 Device is scraped to inside foodstuff of large-scale chicken farm food groove

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200930

Address after: No.117, Gaoxin 6th Road, hi tech Zone, Rizhao City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Yiyuan Agricultural Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 276800 north section of Danyang Road, Shandong, Rizhao City

Patentee before: RIZHAO FANGYUAN CAGE Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171201