CN206685041U - A kind of ship lock model device - Google Patents
A kind of ship lock model device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206685041U CN206685041U CN201621210124.3U CN201621210124U CN206685041U CN 206685041 U CN206685041 U CN 206685041U CN 201621210124 U CN201621210124 U CN 201621210124U CN 206685041 U CN206685041 U CN 206685041U
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- container
- lock chamber
- valve
- lock
- model device
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Abstract
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of ship lock model device, and it includes：Lock chamber, first container, second container, first valve, second valve, first container is located at the left side of the lock chamber, the second container is located at the right side of the lock chamber, first valve is used to control liquid to flow to the lock chamber from first container, second valve is used to control liquid to flow to the second container from the lock chamber, so that object floats to the second container from first container by the lock chamber, it is achieved thereby that the simulation of the course of work to ship lock, such as the flowing of control liquid, the convenience that operated during demonstration and steadiness are all preferable, simultaneously, the process of demonstration is more directly perceived.
Description
Technical field
The utility model embodiment is related to modelling technical field, more particularly to a kind of ship lock model device.
Background technology
To ensure that ship passes through the railway carriage or compartment shape hydraulic structure of the concentration height of water on navigation channel.Ship lock is most widely used
A kind of navigation structure, build on river and canal more.To overcome larger tidal range, also build and entering the river mouth and sea in sea
At the harbor basin entrance of port.
In teaching process, clearly recognize to have to the course of work of above-mentioned ship lock, generally pass through making
Ship lock model device is demonstrated, still, fairly simple in the ship lock model structure of prior art, such as control liquid flowing
, simply simple flexible pipe and clip, cause during demonstration, the speed of uncontrollable liquid flowing, and operate
Carry out convenience and steadiness is all poor.
Utility model content
In view of this, one of technical problem that the utility model embodiment solves is to provide a kind of ship lock model dress
Put, to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency in the prior art.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of ship lock model device, and it includes：Lock chamber, the first container, second container,
One valve, the second valve, first container are located at the left side of the lock chamber, and the second container is located at the right side of the lock chamber
Side, first valve are used to control liquid to flow to the lock chamber from first container, and second valve is used to control liquid
Body flows to the second container from the lock chamber, so that object floats to described from first container by the lock chamber
Two containers.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, first container is connected by the first pipeline and the lock chamber
Connecing, first valve is arranged on first pipeline, and the first gate is provided between first container and the lock chamber,
First gate is used for when first container is identical with the liquid level of the lock chamber, and object floats from first container
To the lock chamber.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, one end of first pipeline and the bottom of first container
Portion is connected, and the other end of first pipeline is connected with the bottom of the lock chamber.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the lock chamber is connected by second pipe and the second container
Connecing, second valve is arranged on the second pipe, and the second gate is provided between the lock chamber and the second container,
Second gate is used for when the second container is identical with the liquid level of the lock chamber, and object floats to institute from the lock chamber
State second container.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the second pipe and the bottom of the lock chamber connect
Connect, the other end of the second pipe is connected with the bottom of the second container.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, ship lock model device also includes：Linker, first valve
Door is used to control liquid to flow to the lock chamber from first container by the linker, and second valve is used to control liquid
Body flows to the second container by the linker from the lock chamber.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, first container simulates upstream, the second container simulation
Downstream；Or the first container simulation downstream, the second container simulate upstream.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the height of first container is less than the height of the lock chamber,
And/or the height of the lock chamber is identical with the height of the second container.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the lock chamber, first container, the second container are set
Put in a transparent outer cover.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, first valve, second valve are exposed described
Outside bright shell.
From above technical scheme, in the utility model embodiment, first container is located at the left side of the lock chamber,
The second container is located at the right side of the lock chamber, and first valve is used to control described in liquid from first container flow direction
Lock chamber, second valve is used to control liquid to flow to the second container from the lock chamber, so that object is from described first
Container floats to the second container by the lock chamber, it is achieved thereby that the simulation of the course of work to ship lock, for example control
The flowing of liquid, the convenience that operated during demonstration and steadiness are all preferable, meanwhile, the process of demonstration is more straight
See.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments described in the utility model embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ship lock model device in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Certainly, implementing any technical scheme of the utility model embodiment must be not necessarily required to reach all of the above simultaneously
Advantage.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, below in conjunction with this
Accompanying drawing in utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, and shows
So, described embodiment is only the utility model embodiment part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this reality
The every other embodiment obtained with the embodiment in new embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art, it should all belong to this
The scope of utility model embodiment protection.
Further illustrate that the utility model embodiment implements with reference to the utility model embodiment accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ship lock model device in the utility model embodiment；In order to clearly illustrate structure, this
Embodiment uses the perspective view of device.Specifically, ship lock model device includes：Lock chamber 101, the first container 102, second container
103rd, the first valve 104, the second valve 105.First container 102 is located at the left side of the lock chamber 101, first container
102 simulation upstreams, the second container 103 are located at the right side of the lock chamber 101, and the second container 103 simulates downstream.This reality
Apply in example, in order to shorten the time of demonstration, the height of first container 102 is less than the height of lock chamber 101.In addition, in order to
The versatility of lock chamber 101 and second container 103 in making, the height of the lock chamber 101 and the height of the second container 103
It is identical.In the present embodiment, it can be set between lock chamber 101, the first container 102 by way of pushing up and aliging, further, lock chamber
101st, can be set between second container 103 by way of pushing up and aliging.It should be noted that in other embodiments, lock chamber
101st, by way of the first container 102, second container 103 can also be alignd the bottom of, or between each other in vertical direction
Set location has default difference in height, no longer illustrates in detail.
First valve 104 is used to control liquid to flow to the lock chamber 101 from first container 102, and described second
Valve 105 is used to control liquid to flow to the second container 103 from the lock chamber 101, so that object is from first container
102 float to the second container 103 by the lock chamber 101.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, first container 102 is connected by the first pipeline 106 with the lock chamber 101, institute
State the first valve 104 to be arranged on first pipeline 106, is provided between first container 102 and the lock chamber 101
One gate 121, first gate 121 are used for when first container 102 is identical with the liquid level of the lock chamber 101, target
Thing floats to the lock chamber 101 from first container 102.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, one end of first pipeline 106
It is connected with the bottom of first container 102, the other end of first pipeline 106 is connected with the bottom of the lock chamber 101.
First pipeline 106 includes a horizontal segment and two vertical sections, two vertical sections respectively with first container 102, the lock chamber
101 bottom connection, therefore, in addition to playing the movement-oriented effect of liquid, is also played to the first container 102 and lock chamber 101
Firm effect is supported, in structure relative to existing technologies, eliminates the special design supporting construction of needs to support the first appearance
Device 102 and lock chamber 101.
Further, the lock chamber 101 is connected by second pipe 107 with the second container 103, second valve
105 are arranged on the second pipe 107, and the second gate 131 is provided between the lock chamber 101 and the second container 103,
Second gate is used for when the second container 103 is identical with the liquid level of the lock chamber 101, and object is from the lock chamber
101 float to the second container 103.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, one end of the second pipe 107 and the lock chamber 101
Bottom connection, the other end of the second pipe 107 is connected with the bottom of the second container 103.Second pipe 107 wraps
A horizontal segment and two vertical sections are included, bottom of two vertical sections respectively with the second container 103, the lock chamber 101 is connected,
Therefore, in addition to playing the movement-oriented effect of liquid, support firm effect also is played to second container 103 and lock chamber 101,
In structure relative to existing technologies, the special design supporting construction of needs is eliminated to support second container 103 and lock chamber 101.
In the present embodiment, in order to more compact in structure design, alternatively, ship lock model device also includes：Linker
108, first valve 104 is used to control liquid to flow to the lock chamber from first container 102 by the linker 108
101, second valve 105 is used to control liquid to flow to the second container from the lock chamber 101 by the linker 108
103.Specifically, in the present embodiment, linker 108 can be specially three-way device, and one end of the linker 108 is connected to described
The bottom of lock chamber 101, in addition both ends be connected respectively to the first pipeline 106 and second pipe 107.
For the integrality in holding structure, in the present embodiment, the lock chamber 101, first container 102, described
Two containers 103 are arranged in a transparent outer cover 100.Further, in order to on the first valve 104 and the operation of the second valve 105
Convenience, first valve 104, the second valve 105 are exposed outside the transparent outer cover 100.
The above-mentioned ship lock analogue means course of work of the utility model is as follows：
(1) water that can reach preset water level is added to the first container 102, the first valve 104 is closed, the second valve
Door 105 is closed, and now lock chamber 101 and second container 103 do not have water.
(2) the first valve 104 is opened, the water in the first container 102 flows to lock chamber by the first pipeline 106, linker 108
101, the water level into the first container 102 is concordant with the water level in lock chamber 101.
(3) the first gate 121 is opened, object floats to lock chamber 101 from the first container 102.
(4) the first valve 104 is closed, opens the second valve 105, water flows to the by linker 108, second pipe 107
Two containers 103, the water level into second container 103 are concordant with the water level in lock chamber 101.
(5) the second gate 131 is opened, object floats to second container 103 from lock chamber 101.
By above-mentioned (1)-(5) so as to realizing that object floats to second container 103 from the first container 102.
It should be noted that in above process, the first valve 104 can also be always maintained at and be in open mode, passed through
Observation can be achieved in the first container 102 water level is concordant with the water level in lock chamber 101, water level and lock chamber in second container 103
Water level in 101 is concordant.
It should be noted that first container 102 can also be made to simulate downstream, the second container 103 simulates upstream,
No longer illustrate in detail.
The utility model embodiment is with reference to the method, apparatus (equipment) and computer journey according to the utility model embodiment
The flow chart and/or block diagram of sequence product describes.It should be understood that can be by computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or square frame
Each flow and/or square frame in figure and the flow in flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.This can be provided
A little computer program instructions are to all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices
Processor to produce a machine so that pass through computer or the finger of the computing device of other programmable data processing devices
Order, which produces, to be used to realize what is specified in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames
The device of function.
Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the utility model embodiment, those skilled in the art once learn
Basic creative concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So appended claims are intended to solve
It is interpreted as including preferred embodiment and falls into having altered and changing for the utility model embodiment scope.Obviously, this area
Technical staff can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the utility model embodiment to the utility model embodiment
God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the utility model embodiment belong to the utility model embodiment right and wanted
Ask and its equivalent technologies within the scope of, then the utility model embodiment be also intended to comprising these change and modification including.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. ship lock model device, it is characterised in that including：Lock chamber, the first container, second container, the first valve, the second valve Door, first container are located at the left side of the lock chamber, and the second container is located at the right side of the lock chamber, first valve For controlling liquid to flow to the lock chamber from first container, second valve is used to control liquid to flow to from the lock chamber The second container, so that object floats to the second container from first container by the lock chamber.
- 2. ship lock model device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first container passes through the first pipeline and institute Lock chamber connection is stated, first valve is arranged on first pipeline, is provided between first container and the lock chamber First gate, first gate are used for when first container is identical with the liquid level of the lock chamber, and object is from described the One container floats to the lock chamber.
- 3. ship lock model device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that one end of first pipeline and described first The bottom connection of container, the other end of first pipeline are connected with the bottom of the lock chamber.
- 4. ship lock model device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lock chamber passes through second pipe and described the Two containers connect, and second valve is arranged on the second pipe, is provided between the lock chamber and the second container Second gate, second gate are used for when the second container is identical with the liquid level of the lock chamber, and object is from the lock Room floats to the second container.
- 5. ship lock model device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that one end of the second pipe and the lock chamber Bottom connection, the other end of the second pipe is connected with the bottom of the second container.
- 6. ship lock model device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Linker, first valve are used The lock chamber is flowed to from first container by the linker in control liquid, second valve is used to control liquid to pass through Cross the linker and flow to the second container from the lock chamber.
- 7. ship lock model device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first container simulates upstream, and described the Two containers simulate downstream；Or the first container simulation downstream, the second container simulate upstream.
- 8. ship lock model device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of first container is less than the lock The height of room, and/or, the height of the lock chamber is identical with the height of the second container.
- 9. according to the ship lock model device described in claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that the lock chamber, described first are held Device, the second container are arranged in a transparent outer cover.
- 10. ship lock model device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that first valve, second valve are naked It is exposed at outside the transparent outer cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621210124.3U CN206685041U (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | A kind of ship lock model device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621210124.3U CN206685041U (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | A kind of ship lock model device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206685041U true CN206685041U (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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ID=60395474
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621210124.3U Active CN206685041U (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | A kind of ship lock model device |
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| CN (1) | CN206685041U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110969925A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-07 | 河海大学 | Self-water-replenishing ship lock demonstration experiment device for different water delivery systems |
-
2016
- 2016-11-09 CN CN201621210124.3U patent/CN206685041U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110969925A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-07 | 河海大学 | Self-water-replenishing ship lock demonstration experiment device for different water delivery systems |
| CN110969925B (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2024-05-24 | 河海大学 | Demonstration experiment device for self-water-replenishing ship lock of different water delivery systems |
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