CN206676727U - A kind of sand automatic sieving unit - Google Patents

A kind of sand automatic sieving unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206676727U
CN206676727U CN201720386659.4U CN201720386659U CN206676727U CN 206676727 U CN206676727 U CN 206676727U CN 201720386659 U CN201720386659 U CN 201720386659U CN 206676727 U CN206676727 U CN 206676727U
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sieve
totally
plate
sand
motor
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CN201720386659.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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柳雪庆
秦楠
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sand automatic sieving unit, it is intended to install by the cooperation of base, rotating shaft, sieve, magazine, realize the reciprocating motion of sieve, installed by the cooperation of motor, connecting rod, realize the automation of screening process, it is low to overcome artificial sieve sand efficiency, the shortcomings that manpower consumption is big, the automatic sieving of experiment sand is realized, improves test efficiency, has liberated manpower.The utility model includes base, rotating shaft, sieve, magazine, motor, connecting rod.The utility model is easy to operate, and efficiency is higher, is had a extensive future in terms of sand screening.

Description

一种砂子自动筛分装置An automatic sand screening device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型公开了一种筛分装置,尤其涉及一种砂子自动筛分装置。The utility model discloses a screening device, in particular to an automatic sand screening device.

背景技术Background technique

在岩石力学中经常使用相似材料制作岩土试件,进行相关力学性能的研究,在众多相似材料中,砂子是使用频率较高的骨料之一,根据砂子的粒径不同,制作的岩土试件性能也不一样,通常根据试验需要,筛分不同粒径的砂子,制作不同的类型的岩土试件,传统方法一般是人工筛砂,费时费力且效率不高,给试验的顺利进行增加了困难,因此设计一种能够自动筛分砂子的装置显得尤为必要。In rock mechanics, similar materials are often used to make rock and soil specimens to conduct research on related mechanical properties. Among many similar materials, sand is one of the most frequently used aggregates. According to the different particle sizes of sand, the rock and soil produced The performance of the test pieces is also different. Usually, according to the needs of the test, sands of different particle sizes are screened to make different types of rock and soil test pieces. The traditional method is to manually sieve sand, which is time-consuming, laborious and inefficient, which makes the test go smoothly. Increased difficulty, so it is particularly necessary to design a device that can automatically sieve sand.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种砂子自动筛分装置,旨在通过底座、转轴、筛子、料盒的配合安装,实现筛子的往复运动,通过电机、连杆的配合安装,实现筛分过程的自动化,克服了人工筛砂效率低,人力消耗大的缺点,实现了试验用砂的自动筛分,提高了试验效率,解放了人力。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic sand screening device, which aims to realize the reciprocating motion of the sieve through the cooperation and installation of the base, the rotating shaft, the sieve and the material box, and realize the sieving through the cooperation and installation of the motor and the connecting rod. The automation of the separation process overcomes the shortcomings of low efficiency of manual sand screening and high manpower consumption, realizes automatic screening of test sand, improves test efficiency, and liberates manpower.

本实用新型解决上述问题的技术方案如下:一种砂子自动筛分装置包括底座、转轴、筛子、料盒、电机、连杆。The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned problems is as follows: an automatic sand screening device includes a base, a rotating shaft, a sieve, a material box, a motor, and a connecting rod.

所述筛子自动筛分装置包括底座、电机、连杆、转轴、筛子、料盒,所述底座包括底板、支撑板、连接孔、导轨,所述支撑板共两个,固定安装在底板上,所述连接孔共两个,分别位于两个支撑板上,所述导轨共两个,分别位于两个支撑板上,所述导轨为圆弧形,所述连接孔位于圆弧形导轨的圆心位置,所述料盒放置于底板上,位于两个支撑板的中间,筛子的正下方。The sieve automatic screening device includes a base, a motor, a connecting rod, a rotating shaft, a sieve, and a material box. The base includes a bottom plate, a support plate, a connecting hole, and a guide rail. There are two support plates fixed on the bottom plate. There are two connecting holes, which are respectively located on the two support plates, and there are two guide rails, which are respectively located on the two support plates. The guide rails are arc-shaped, and the connection holes are located at the center of the arc-shaped guide rails Position, the material box is placed on the bottom plate, located in the middle of the two support plates, directly below the sieve.

采用上述技术方案的有益效果是所述支撑板实现了支撑作用,所述导轨约束了筛子的运动位置,所述料盒实现了对砂子的盛放。The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the support plate realizes the supporting function, the guide rail restricts the movement position of the sieve, and the material box realizes the storage of sand.

所述筛子包括导杆、转孔、连接板、筛网,所述导杆共两个,固定安装于筛子两侧的一端,所述两个导杆分别与支撑板上的两个导轨配合安装,所述连接板共两个,固定安装于筛子的两侧中心轴线位置,所述转孔共两个,分别位于连接板上,所述筛网固定安装于筛子的底部,所述转轴依次与连接孔、转孔配合安装。The sieve includes a guide rod, a rotating hole, a connecting plate, and a screen mesh. There are two guide rods, which are fixedly installed at one end on both sides of the sieve. The two guide rods are respectively fitted with two guide rails on the support plate There are two connecting plates, which are fixedly installed on the central axis positions on both sides of the sieve. There are two rotating holes, which are respectively located on the connecting plates. The screen is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sieve. The connecting hole and the turning hole are matched for installation.

采用上述技术方案的有益效果是所述导轨约束了导杆的运动方向,所述转轴通过连接板支撑筛子,所述筛网实现了对砂子的筛分。The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the guide rail constrains the moving direction of the guide rod, the rotating shaft supports the sieve through the connecting plate, and the sieve realizes the screening of sand.

所述电机包括电机机体、飞轮、连接轴,所述电机机体固定安装于底板上,位于支撑板的导轨旁边,所述飞轮与电机机体配合安装,所述连接轴固定安装在飞轮的边缘位置,所述连接轴通过连杆与导杆连接。The motor includes a motor body, a flywheel, and a connecting shaft. The motor body is fixedly installed on the base plate and is located next to the guide rail of the support plate. The flywheel is installed in cooperation with the motor body, and the connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the edge of the flywheel. The connecting shaft is connected with the guide rod through the connecting rod.

采用上述技术方案的有益效果是所述电机通过飞轮、连接轴、连杆将电机的转动转化为导杆的往复运动。The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the motor converts the rotation of the motor into the reciprocating motion of the guide rod through the flywheel, the connecting shaft and the connecting rod.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型整机装置示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the whole device of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型底座示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型筛子示意图;Fig. 3 is the utility model sieve schematic diagram;

图4为本实用新型电机示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the motor of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例仅用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

在图1中,所述筛子自动筛分装置包括底座1、电机2、连杆3、转轴4、筛子5、料盒6。In FIG. 1 , the sieve automatic screening device includes a base 1 , a motor 2 , a connecting rod 3 , a rotating shaft 4 , a sieve 5 , and a material box 6 .

在图2中,所述底座1包括底板7、支撑板8、连接孔9、导轨10,所述支撑板8共两个,固定安装在底板7上,所述连接孔9共两个,分别位于两个支撑板8上,所述导轨10共两个,分别位于两个支撑板8上,所述导轨10为圆弧形,所述连接孔9位于圆弧形导轨10的圆心位置,所述料盒6放置于底板7上,位于两个支撑板8的中间,筛子5的正下方。In Fig. 2, the base 1 includes a bottom plate 7, a support plate 8, a connecting hole 9, and a guide rail 10. There are two supporting plates 8 fixedly installed on the bottom plate 7. There are two connecting holes 9, respectively. Located on the two support plates 8, there are two guide rails 10, which are respectively located on the two support plates 8. The guide rails 10 are arc-shaped, and the connecting hole 9 is located at the center of the arc-shaped guide rail 10. The magazine 6 is placed on the base plate 7, in the middle of the two supporting plates 8, directly below the sieve 5.

在图3中,所述筛子5包括导杆11、转孔12、连接板13、筛网14,所述导杆11共两个,固定安装于筛子5两侧的一端,所述两个导杆11分别与支撑板8上的两个导轨10配合安装,所述连接板13共两个,固定安装于筛子5的两侧中心轴线位置,所述转孔12共两个,分别位于连接板13上,所述筛网14固定安装于筛子5的底部,所述转轴4依次与连接孔9、转孔12配合安装。In Fig. 3, the sieve 5 includes a guide rod 11, a rotating hole 12, a connecting plate 13, and a screen 14. There are two guide rods 11 fixedly installed at one end on both sides of the sieve 5. The two guide rods The rods 11 are installed in cooperation with the two guide rails 10 on the support plate 8 respectively. There are two connecting plates 13 fixedly installed on the central axis positions of both sides of the sieve 5. There are two rotating holes 12 located on the connecting plates respectively. 13, the screen 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sieve 5, and the rotating shaft 4 is installed in cooperation with the connecting hole 9 and the rotating hole 12 in turn.

在图4中,所述电机2包括电机机体15、飞轮16、连接轴17,所述电机机体15固定安装于底板7上,位于支撑板8的导轨10旁边,所述飞轮16与电机机体15配合安装,所述连接轴17固定安装在飞轮的边缘位置,所述连接轴17通过连杆3与导杆11连接。In Fig. 4, described motor 2 comprises motor body 15, flywheel 16, connecting shaft 17, and described motor body 15 is fixedly installed on the base plate 7, is positioned at the guide rail 10 side of support plate 8, and described flywheel 16 and motor body 15 For installation, the connecting shaft 17 is fixedly installed on the edge of the flywheel, and the connecting shaft 17 is connected with the guide rod 11 through the connecting rod 3 .

所述砂子自动筛分装置的工作流程为:首先将砂料放置于筛子5的筛网14上,然后打开电机2,电机2驱动飞轮16转动,飞轮16带动连接轴17转动,进而通过连杆3带动导杆11在导轨10内做往复运动,导杆11固定在筛子5上,导轨10为圆弧形,圆心位置为转轴4,从而驱动筛子5以转轴4为中心做往复运动,以此实现砂子筛分功能,筛分的砂子落入下方的料盒6中。The working process of the automatic sand screening device is as follows: first, the sand material is placed on the screen 14 of the sieve 5, then the motor 2 is turned on, the motor 2 drives the flywheel 16 to rotate, and the flywheel 16 drives the connecting shaft 17 to rotate, and then through the connecting rod 3 Drive the guide rod 11 to reciprocate in the guide rail 10, the guide rod 11 is fixed on the sieve 5, the guide rail 10 is arc-shaped, and the position of the center of the circle is the rotating shaft 4, thereby driving the sieve 5 to reciprocate around the rotating shaft 4, so that Realize sand screening function, the sand of screening falls in the material box 6 below.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实例,并非限制本实用新型,凡是在本实用新型精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred example of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model are included in the protection of the utility model. within range.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. sand automatic sieving unit, it is characterised in that:Including base (1), motor (2), connecting rod (3), rotating shaft (4), sieve Sub (5), magazine (6), the base (1) include bottom plate (7), supporting plate (8), connecting hole (9), guide rail (10), the supporting plate (8) totally two, it is fixedly mounted on bottom plate (7), the connecting hole (9) totally two, respectively on two supporting plates (8), institute Totally two, guide rail (10) is stated, respectively on two supporting plates (8), the guide rail (10) is circular arc, connecting hole (9) position Home position in arc-shaped rail (10), the magazine (6) is positioned on bottom plate (7), in two supporting plates (8) Between, the underface of sieve (5), the sieve (5) includes guide rod (11), turn hole (12), connecting plate (13), screen cloth (14), described Guide rod (11) totally two, is fixedly installed in one end of sieve (5) both sides, described two guide rods (11) respectively with supporting plate (8) Two guide rails (10) coordinate installation, the connecting plate (13) totally two, be fixedly installed in the both sides central axis position of sieve (5) Put, the turn hole (12) totally two, respectively on connecting plate (13), the screen cloth (14) is fixedly installed in the bottom of sieve (5) Portion, the rotating shaft (4) coordinates with connecting hole (9), turn hole (12) successively installs, and the motor (2) includes motor body (15), flown (16), connecting shaft (17) are taken turns, the motor body (15) is fixedly installed on bottom plate (7), the guide rail (10) positioned at supporting plate (8) Side, the flywheel (16) coordinates with motor body (15) installs, and the connecting shaft (17) is fixedly mounted on the margin location of flywheel Put, the connecting shaft (17) is connected by connecting rod (3) with guide rod (11).
CN201720386659.4U 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of sand automatic sieving unit Expired - Fee Related CN206676727U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108580271A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-28 辽宁科技大学 Electric swinging particle screening device
CN108855868A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-23 洪先正 Intelligent vibration separator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108855868A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-23 洪先正 Intelligent vibration separator
CN108855868B (en) * 2018-05-29 2020-11-06 阜阳市恒川科技服务有限公司 Intelligent vibration separation device
CN108580271A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-28 辽宁科技大学 Electric swinging particle screening device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171128

Termination date: 20180413

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee