Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of using harmless bionical mode
Lure the bionic mosquito booby trap of mosquito-killing.
The utility model provides a kind of bionic mosquito booby trap, and described device includes:
Shell body;
Inner barrel, it is arranged in the shell body, includes the air inlet on top;
First wind-force unit, it is arranged in the shell body and positioned at the lower section of the inner barrel, and for described interior
The air inlet of cylinder produces the air-flow for entering the inner barrel;
Mosquito collector unit, it is arranged on below the shell body and positioned at the lower section of the first wind-force unit, with inner cylinder
Body connects and is used to collect the mosquito entered from the air inlet of inner barrel;
Carbon dioxide enriched unit, it is arranged in the shell body and is disposed adjacently with the inner barrel, inside is set
There is heating unit, by below the carbon dioxide enriched unit and being arranged on the passage on shell body and connecting with air
Logical, top is carbon dioxide escape orifice, wherein, it is mounted with zeolite molecular sieve or modified zeolite in the carbon dioxide enriched unit
Molecular sieve;
Second wind-force unit, it is arranged on the bottom of the carbon dioxide enriched unit and for the ventilation in the shell body
Hole produces the air-flow for entering the carbon dioxide enriched unit.
According to one embodiment of bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model, the modified zeolite molecular sieve is
The zeolite molecular sieve for including primary amine and/or secondary amine that is formed using amines modification of zeolite molecular sieve or using metal salt with
Zeolite molecular sieve reacts the zeolite molecular sieve by Metal Ions Modification to be formed.
According to one embodiment of bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model, the zeolite molecular sieve be X-type,
At least one of Y types, A types, β types, ZSM types, the modified zeolite molecular sieve be X-type, Y types, A types, β types, in ZSM types extremely
A kind of few modification obtains.
According to one embodiment of bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model, described device is also drawn including mosquito
Lure light source, the mosquito lures light source to be arranged on the air inlet of the inner barrel.
According to one embodiment of bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model, the mosquito lures light source to include
Lamp socket, bulb and lampshade, the bulb are CDC lamps, uviol lamp, black light lamp or CCFL lamps.
According to one embodiment of bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model, the first wind-force unit produces
Airflow direction and the mosquito light direction of luring light source to send out concentrate on the axial direction of the inner barrel.
According to one embodiment of bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model, the first wind-force unit and
Two wind-force units are fan or air exhauster, and the heating unit is heating plate or resistance wire.
According to one embodiment of bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model, the mosquito collector unit includes
First collector and the second collector, first collector are the inverted round stage structure that entrance is big and outlet is small, and described second receives
Storage is cuboid or cube structure, and first collector is sleeved in second collector, wherein, described first receives
Storage also includes the filter screen around inverted round stage structure, and second collector also includes the exhaust vent positioned at outside portion.
According to one embodiment of bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model, the mosquito collector unit is removable
It is inserted into the lower section of the shell body with unloading.
According to one embodiment of bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model, described device also includes power supply control
Unit processed, the first wind-force unit, the second wind-force unit, heating unit and mosquito lure unit respectively with the power supply
Unit electrically connects, and the power control unit comprises at least photodiode, power interface and power switch.
The utility model will can adsorb and desorb the zeolite molecular sieve of carbon dioxide or modified zeolite molecular sieve is loaded in
In bionic mosquito booby trap, attract mosquito using carbon dioxide, while utilize the airflow direction of catching mosquito, fully
The respective efficiency of carbon dioxide and air-flow is combined, the sucking action for luring light source can also be utilized, realization efficiently catches and kills mosquito
The purpose of worm.Carbon dioxide used in the utility model be air in existing material, will not cause carbon dioxide produce and
Greenhouse effects, at the same it is also harmless using bionical mode, have a good application prospect.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing), except non-specifically chatting
State, can alternative features equivalent by other or with similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
It is existing to catch mosquito product using carbon dioxide, it is common to use dioxide bottle, not only source of the gas be not easy to obtain, and
Potential safety hazard be present, can only use out of doors.The utility model by can adsorb and desorb carbon dioxide zeolite molecular sieve or
Modified zeolite molecular sieve is loaded in bionic mosquito booby trap, carbon dioxide can be relied on to find source of sucking blood according to mosquito
The characteristics of, by carbon dioxide enriched in air and discharge, cause the high local concentrations two of the air inlet of mosquito booby trap
Carbonoxide, attract mosquito close and lure mosquito to the axial direction of air inlet, recycle air-flow caused by axial direction
Mosquito is quickly sucked into mosquito booby trap and air-dried till death, complete the work that mosquito is killed in trapping.The utility model uses
Carbon dioxide derive from air, take conveniently, do not increase the carbon dioxide in air, do not cause greenhouse effects.
The structure of bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model and principle will be described in detail below.
Fig. 1 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the mosquito booby trap according to the utility model one embodiment, and Fig. 2 shows
The side structure schematic view of mosquito booby trap in Fig. 1 is gone out, Fig. 3 shows that the plan structure of mosquito booby trap in Fig. 1 is shown
It is intended to.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, according to exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, the bionic mosquito booby trap
Including shell body 1, inner barrel 2, the first wind-force unit 10, mosquito collector unit, the wind-force list of carbon dioxide enriched unit 3 and second
Member 4.
Specifically, inner barrel 2 is arranged in shell body 1, and inner barrel 2 includes the air inlet on top, air-flow and mosquito
To be entered by the air inlet in inner barrel 2.
First wind-force unit 10 is arranged in shell body 1 and positioned at the lower section of inner barrel 2, and for the air intake in inner barrel 2
Mouth produces the air-flow into inner barrel 2.Wherein, the first wind-force unit 10 can make air enter inner cylinder heavily through air inlet
In body 2, then produce to the air-flow inside inner barrel 2.First wind-force unit 10 can be the components such as fan or air exhauster.
Mosquito collector unit is arranged on the lower section of shell body 1 and collects single positioned at the lower section of the first wind-force unit 10, the mosquito
The mosquito that member connects with inner barrel 2 and the air inlet for collecting from inner barrel 2 enters.According to one of the present utility model implementation
Example, the mosquito collector unit include the first collector 5 and the second collector 6, and the first collector 5, which is that entrance is big and outlet is small, to fall
Frustum cone structure, the second collector 6 are cuboid or cube structure, and the first collector 5 is sleeved in the second collector 6, wherein,
First collector 5 also includes the filter screen 17 around inverted round stage structure, and the second collector 6 also includes the exhaust vent positioned at outside portion
14.But the utility model is not limited to the mosquito collector unit of said structure, as long as can realize to entering the mosquito in inner barrel 2
Collecting action.Wherein, mosquito is inhaled into mosquito collector unit with air-flow caused by the first wind-force unit 10, i.e., logical
Cross the first collector 5 and enter in the second collector 6, mosquito is left in the second collector 6 and air-dried till death, and air is then from air-out
Discharge in hole 14.As illustrated in fig. 1, it is preferred that mosquito collector unit is removably inserted into the lower section of shell body 1, it is possible thereby to side
Just clear up and safeguard mosquito collector unit.
Carbon dioxide enriched unit 3 is arranged in shell body 1 and is disposed adjacently with inner barrel 2, carbon dioxide enriched list
Member 3 includes inner chamber body and is internally provided with heating unit 7, and it is by positioned at the carbon dioxide enriched lower section of unit 3 and being arranged on outer
Passage 8 and atmosphere on housing 1, its top include upper lid 18, escaped for carbon dioxide.Wherein, it is carbon dioxide enriched
Above-mentioned zeolite molecular sieve or modified zeolite molecular sieve are mounted with unit 3.
That is, carbon dioxide enriched unit 3 is by being loaded in zeolite molecular sieve or modified zeolite molecular sieve therein come rich
Collection carbon dioxide simultaneously discharges carbon dioxide using the heating zeolite molecular sieve of heating unit 7 or modified zeolite molecular sieve, thus, it is possible to
Enough high local concentrations carbon dioxide that air inlet is formed in the utility model device, so as to attract mosquito close and draw mosquito
Lure to the axial direction of air inlet, then sucked by air-flow and realize trapping.Preferably, heating unit 7 is heating plate, electricity
Hinder the heating components such as silk.
Second wind-force unit 4 is arranged on the bottom of carbon dioxide enriched unit 3 and produced for the passage 8 in shell body 1
The raw air-flow for entering carbon dioxide enriched unit 3.Second wind-force unit 4 can be the components such as fan or air exhauster.
After the second wind-force unit 4 is opened, the passage 8 of air from below enters in carbon dioxide enriched unit 3, loads
Zeolite molecular sieve or modified zeolite molecular sieve in carbon dioxide enriched unit 3 then adsorb the air passed through in titanium dioxide
Carbon, after a certain amount of carbon dioxide to be adsorbed, the second wind-force unit 4 can be closed and open heating unit 7, adsorbed
The desorption of carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide are then released into the air inlet of device especially inner barrel 2, are then enriched with and lure
Mosquito.
Fig. 4 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the mosquito booby trap according to the utility model another embodiment, Fig. 5
The side structure schematic view of mosquito booby trap in Fig. 4 is shown, Fig. 6 shows the plan structure of mosquito booby trap in Fig. 4
Schematic diagram.As shown in Figures 4 to 6, mosquito can also be included according to another thinking of the present utility model, device of the present utility model
Worm lures light source, and mosquito lures light source to be arranged on the air inlet of inner barrel 2, mosquito is lured by the way that carbon dioxide is combined with light source,
It can further improve and catch mosquito efficiency.Preferably, airflow direction and mosquito lure light source outside caused by the first wind-force unit 10
The light direction sent is concentrated on the axial direction of inner barrel 2.On the one hand the carbon dioxide of enrichment and mosquito lure light source will
Mosquito is lured to the axial direction of the air inlet of inner barrel, on the other hand the first wind-force unit 10 caused gas in the axial direction
Stream will be lured to the mosquito on air inlet axial direction to be quickly sucked into mosquito collector unit and air-dried till death, largely be carried
The high effect of trapping mosquito simultaneously realizes the purpose of efficient mosquito killing.
Wherein, mosquito lures light source to include lamp socket 11, bulb 12 and lampshade 13, and bulb can be CDC lamps, uviol lamp, black
Light lamp or CCFL lamps etc..
Device of the present utility model also includes power control unit, the first wind-force unit 10, the second wind-force unit 4, heating
Unit 7 and mosquito lure unit to be electrically connected respectively with power control unit to realize effective control to device.Wherein, power supply control
Unit processed comprises at least photodiode 15, power interface 16 and power switch 9.
The modified zeolite molecular sieve used in the utility model is preferably to be formed using amines modification of zeolite molecular sieve
The zeolite molecular sieve for including primary amine and/or secondary amine or reacted using metal salt and zeolite molecular sieve to be formed by metal ion
The zeolite molecular sieve of modification, it is specifically as follows the modification of at least one of X-type, Y types, A types, β types, ZSM types and obtains, but this practicality
New not limited to this, the zeolite molecular sieve that other materials and method can also be used to be modified.The zeolite used in the utility model
Molecular sieve is at least one of X-type, Y types, A types, β types, ZSM types.
Because the ability of zeolite molecular sieve absorbing carbon dioxide from air is inhaled from air not as modified zeolite molecular sieve
The ability of Annex II carbonoxide, so if what is loaded in bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model is zeolite molecules
Sieve, then preferably while setting mosquito to lure light source in a device, to improve attractant effect;If in bionical electricity of the present utility model
What is loaded in sub- mosquito booby trap is modified zeolite molecular sieve, then mosquito can be set to lure light source, can also be not provided with mosquito
Worm lures light source.
The utility model has also been carried out under normal temperature and pressure to dioxy in air to zeolite molecular sieve and modified zeolite molecular sieve
Change absorption-desorption test and the stability test of carbon.
Under the room temperature condition of relative humidity 70%, into zeolite molecular sieve or modified zeolite molecular sieve, blowing air adsorbs
200 DEG C of desorption 1h are heated to after 30min, the absorption-desorption amount of carbon dioxide is recorded, repeats the operation of this adsorption-desorption cycle, together
Shi Pinghang carries out testing and record zeolite molecular sieve performance change situation 3 times.Wherein, modified zeolite molecular sieve is zeolite molecular sieve
Obtained with reacting ethylenediamine.
As a result it is as shown in table 1, it is seen that zeolite molecular sieve has certain absorption-desorption ability to Carbon Dioxide in Air;
And modified zeolite molecular sieve, compared with unmodified zeolite molecular sieve, its absorption-desorption to Carbon Dioxide in Air can try hard to keep
Hold steadily in the long term, and absorption-desorption amount, apparently higher than unmodified zeolite molecular sieve, data have statistics meaning afterwards before modified
Justice.
The test result of table 1
Remarks:* p < 0.05;* p < 0.01, compared with zeolite molecular sieve before modified.
Bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model is described further with reference to specific embodiment.
The bionic mosquito booby trap used is the structure shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, wherein being not provided with mosquito induction light
Source.
Inventor is according to national standard《GB/T 27785-2011 hygienic biocide apparatuses efficacy in laboratory determines and evaluation electronics goes out
Mosquitos and flies device》Said apparatus is tested, loads 150g respectively not in bionic mosquito booby trap in the present embodiment
Modified zeolite molecular sieve and 150g modified zeolite molecular sieves (ethylenediamine modification) to catch mosquito contrast and experiment as shown in table 2,
It can be seen that the setting of zeolite molecular sieve improve bionic mosquito booby trap lure mosquito effect, and modified zeolite molecular sieve exists
Lure mosquito effect to lure mosquito effect better than unmodified zeolite molecular sieve in the present embodiment bionic mosquito booby trap, be modified
Front and rear data have statistical significance.
Bionic mosquito booby trap lures mosquito measure of merit result in the embodiment of table 2
Remarks:* p < 0.01, compared with unmodified zeolite molecular sieve.
In summary, bionic mosquito booby trap of the present utility model will can adsorb and desorb the boiling of carbon dioxide
Stone molecular sieve or modified zeolite molecular sieve are loaded in bionic mosquito booby trap, attract mosquito using carbon dioxide, together
The airflow direction of Shi Liyong catching mosquitos, fully the respective efficiency of carbon dioxide and air-flow is combined, can also utilize and draw
The sucking action of light source is lured, realizes the purpose of efficient mosquito killing.Carbon dioxide used in the utility model be air in
Some materials, carbon dioxide generation and greenhouse effects will not be caused, at the same it is also harmless using bionical mode, have good
Application prospect.
The utility model is not limited to foregoing embodiment.The utility model expands to any in this specification
The new feature of middle disclosure or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new group
Close.