CN206666651U - A kind of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity - Google Patents
A kind of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity Download PDFInfo
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- CN206666651U CN206666651U CN201720166166.XU CN201720166166U CN206666651U CN 206666651 U CN206666651 U CN 206666651U CN 201720166166 U CN201720166166 U CN 201720166166U CN 206666651 U CN206666651 U CN 206666651U
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- steel
- aluminium
- composite board
- aluminium sheet
- welding block
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Abstract
The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity, improves the intensity of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block, extends the service life of explosion block, reduce fault rate, improve benefit;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity, including steel plate, aluminium sheet and aluminum guide, the steel plate and aluminium sheet are bonded together, form Steel-aluminium composite board, the aluminum guide is welded on the upper surface of aluminium sheet, the bonding surface side of the steel plate mills out multiple asperities by coarse groove milling cutter, and the asperities are used for the deformation that aluminium sheet accommodates aluminium sheet in blastic deformation;The utility model can be widely applied to electrolytic aluminium field.
Description
Technical field
A kind of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity of the utility model, belongs to aluminum electrolysis technology field.
Background technology
Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block, is the pass of electrolytic aluminum anodic steel claw and anode aluminium guide-bar joint portion when being attached
Key parts.
During electrolytic aluminium, because the temperature of anode steel claw and aluminum guide joint portion thermal technology work typically probably all exists
Between 350~400 degree, so being easy for making the aluminium of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block and the joint portion of steel easily produce showing for cracking
As.
If Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block ftractures on electrolytic cell, that is just easy to fall anode steel claw and anode block
Enter in electrolytic cell, at this time, if operative employee deals with improperly, it may will cause " bakie ", will also cause potroom
One major accident, then brings very big loss to electrolytic aluminium factory.
In order to overcome this phenomenon, then be just badly in need of the common Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block used in present electrolytic aluminium factory
Quality advance, make a kind of high intensity, highly conductive Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of Steel-aluminium composite board of high-strength high conductivity
Explode welding block, improves the intensity of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block, extends the service life of explosion block, reduce fault rate,
Improve benefit.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of steel of high-strength high conductivity
Aluminum composite plate blast welding block, including steel plate and aluminium sheet, the steel plate and aluminium sheet are bonded together, and form Steel-aluminium composite board, described
The upper surface of aluminium sheet is used to weld aluminum guide, and the bonding surface side of the steel plate mills out multiple asperities by coarse groove milling cutter, described
Asperities are used for the deformation that aluminium sheet accommodates aluminium sheet in blastic deformation.
The bonding surface side of the steel plate is provided with multiple trapezoidal grooves, and the trapezoidal groove is used for aluminium sheet in blastic deformation
Accommodate the deformation of aluminium sheet.
The osculum of the trapezoidal groove upward, and the side gradient of the trapezoidal groove be 1 °, the depth of the trapezoidal groove
Spend for 3mm~5mm.
The trapezoidal groove is longitudinally disposed on steel plate.
Preferably, the parameter of each component is in the steel plate:
The utility model has an advantageous effect in that compared with prior art:The utility model by blast block structure and
The improvement of material so that the explosion block structural strength after improvement is high, service life length, reduces the failure during electrolytic aluminium
Rate, improve benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:1 it is steel plate, 2 be aluminium sheet, 3 is aluminum guide.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity of the utility model, including the He of steel plate 1
Aluminium sheet 2, the steel plate 1 and aluminium sheet 2 are bonded together, and form Steel-aluminium composite board, and the upper surface of the aluminium sheet 2 is led for welding aluminium
Bar 3, the bonding surface side of the steel plate 1 mill out multiple asperities by coarse groove milling cutter, and the asperities are used for aluminium sheet 2 and become in blast
The deformation of aluminium sheet 2 is accommodated during shape.
The bonding surface side of the steel plate 1 is provided with multiple trapezoidal grooves, and the trapezoidal groove is used for aluminium sheet 2 in blastic deformation
The deformation of Shi Rongna aluminium sheets 2.
The osculum of the trapezoidal groove upward, and the side gradient of the trapezoidal groove be 1 °, the depth of the trapezoidal groove
Spend for 3mm~5mm.
The trapezoidal groove is longitudinally disposed on steel plate 1.
The parameter of each component is in the steel plate 1:
In order to improve the intensity of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block, it is necessary to analyze steel is used so far first
The material of aluminum composite plate blast welding block, then goes used material so far to be improved and improved again.
Untill up to now, material used in existing blast welding block, steel plate below is Q235;The material of aluminium sheet above
Matter is Al1060.
Because the aluminum guide being connected above aluminium sheet 1060 and aluminium sheet is also 1060 same, then this material can after
Continuation of insurance, which is stayed, to be used.
If so want improve blast welding block intensity and electric conductivity, just can only by explode welding block below steel plate material
Q235 mass is improved and improved, and only allows the performance of this material close to after the material of aluminium sheet, two kinds of different materials,
What can be combined is more preferable, and what is only combined is more preferable, then intensity just can be higher.
By the screening to steel plate, find phosphorus content lower (phosphorus content < is below 0.06) and purity it is higher (steel-making be through
Cross refining and vacuum metling) after, could be closer to the performance of aluminium sheet.
The steel plate being related in the utility model is Taiyuan Iron and Steel Co. SZ1006, and its smelting process requires as follows:
1st, special process requirement:Continuous casting uses electromagnetic agitation, it is desirable to relatively low C, P, S and residual element content.
2nd, process route:Molten iron pretreatment (desulfurization) → top and bottom combined blown converter → (electromagnetism stirs RH application of vacuum → continuous casting
Mix).
3rd, chemical composition (%).
The content of residual elements in steel billet should meet following table regulation.
It such as can guarantee that copper in steel, chromium, nickel, arsenic, the content of tin meet upper table regulation, then these elements can not be analyzed.
4th, smelting condition:Enter converter molten iron S≤0.003%.
5th, smelting operation.
5.1 charge weights are 180 tons.
5.2 tapping controls.
It is required that:Slag-stopping tapping, slag thickness target≤50mm.When tap C≤0.02% when, increase carbon ferromanganese 50-80kg.
6th, operated after stove:Thermometric, survey slag are thick after stove, take steel sample (in sampler plus aluminium), add carbon-free covering agent.
7th, RH is operated.
7.1 to oxygen of standing firm, thermometric, target temperature (DEG C).
Singly pour | Company pours |
1630-1640 | 1620-1630 |
7.2 processing step.
7.2.1 temperature adjusts:The timesharing thermometric of vacuum 3, do temperature adjustment reference, target temperature adjustment 1620 DEG C (singly pouring) or 1610
DEG C (company pour), adds small steel scrap to cool when temperature is high;When temperature is low, oxygen by adding aluminum heating is blown, blowing oxygen quantity control is pressed O/Al=0.9, carried
Work as total oxygen demand (original oxygen+blowing oxygen quantity) ∑ (O) ﹣ (C) >=300ppm when warm, and during ∑ (O) >=1000ppm, more than 1000ppm portions
Divide and mend aluminium deoxidation, aluminium 19kg is mended per high 100ppm.
7.2.2 composition adjustment:Add manganese metal, target component (%).
Grade of steel | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Al |
SZ1006 | 0.035-0.05 | ≤0.003 | 0.33-0.38 | 0.008-0.013 | ≤0.006 | 0.02-0.05 |
7.2.3 sampling, thermometric.Determine oxygen, it is desirable to molten steel (O)≤30ppm.
7.2.4 whether observation appearance goes up when application of vacuum terminates preceding sample, and 3 points of Al 0.2kg/t and circulation are mended if going up
Clock.
7.3RH surrenders temperature.
Add carbon-free covering agent after 7.4RH applications of vacuum.
7.5 processing times were designed as 30min.
8th, continuous casting operation.
8.1 tundish temperatures and casting speed control.
When tundish temperature is more than 1560 DEG C, 5 DEG C are often raised, corresponding reduction pulling rate 0.1m/min, if tundish temperature is less than
Target temperature lower limit, pulling rate must not add 0.05m/min higher than upper limit pulling rate.
8.2 slag charge requirements.
Middle covering agent | Crystallizer protecting residue |
Without C1, no C2 | Silicon steel is special |
Above-mentioned middle bag builds dam, slag blocking wall and ensures to build by laying bricks or stones firmly.
8.3 electromagnetic agitations come into operation:The selection of parameter.
8.4 big bag capping insulations, it is ensured that long nozzle blows Ar protective castings, stopper Argon.
8.5 samplings, cast 15min, 30min when in wrap in take pair samples respectively, and depth selection is not less than 300mm, normally
In the case of finished product composition be defined and quote by 30min samples.
8.6 continuous casting steel billet heads, afterbody, which are cut, to be mingled with to the greatest extent and shrinkage cavity defect and clears up net surface defect.
Embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to
Embodiment is stated, in those of ordinary skill in the art's possessed knowledge, the utility model aims can also not departed from
On the premise of various changes can be made.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity, including steel plate(1)And aluminium sheet(2), the steel plate(1)With
Aluminium sheet(2)It is bonded together, forms Steel-aluminium composite board, the aluminium sheet(2)Upper surface be used for weld aluminum guide(3), its feature
It is:The steel plate(1)Bonding surface side multiple asperities are milled out by coarse groove milling cutter, the asperities are used for aluminium sheet(2)
Aluminium sheet is accommodated during blastic deformation(2)Deformation.
2. a kind of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity according to claim 1, the steel plate(1)It is viscous
Close surface side and be provided with multiple trapezoidal grooves, the trapezoidal groove is used for aluminium sheet(2)Aluminium sheet is accommodated in blastic deformation(2)Shape
Become.
A kind of 3. Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
The osculum of trapezoidal groove upward, and the side gradient of the trapezoidal groove be 1 °, the depth of the trapezoidal groove is 3mm~5mm.
A kind of 4. Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described
Trapezoidal groove is in steel plate(1)It is upper longitudinally disposed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720166166.XU CN206666651U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720166166.XU CN206666651U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of Steel-aluminium composite board blast welding block of high-strength high conductivity |
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CN206666651U true CN206666651U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108570695A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-09-25 | 河南东大冶金技术服务有限公司 | Anode steel claw group for electrolytic aluminum |
-
2017
- 2017-02-23 CN CN201720166166.XU patent/CN206666651U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108570695A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-09-25 | 河南东大冶金技术服务有限公司 | Anode steel claw group for electrolytic aluminum |
CN108570695B (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2024-05-07 | 河南东大冶金技术服务有限公司 | Anode steel claw group for electrolytic aluminum |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171124 Termination date: 20200223 |