CN206660843U - A kind of cyclone dust collectors - Google Patents
A kind of cyclone dust collectors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206660843U CN206660843U CN201720178252.2U CN201720178252U CN206660843U CN 206660843 U CN206660843 U CN 206660843U CN 201720178252 U CN201720178252 U CN 201720178252U CN 206660843 U CN206660843 U CN 206660843U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- water
- water pipe
- dust collectors
- cyclone dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000486406 Trachea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cyclone dust collectors, solve the problems, such as that existing cyclone dust collectors dust removing effects are relatively low, its drip irrigation device is：Including tank body, the upper end of tank body is provided with air outlet, and middle part is provided with air inlet, and bottom is provided with dust mouth, and the cyclone in tank body, the tank body is provided with head body and is connected to air water pipe towards the fog-spray nozzle set in tank, the fog-spray nozzle, and air water pipe is connected to cylinder manifold, also include the control assembly of control air inlet and water inlet, the gravity for improving dust is combined with dust by fog, centrifugal force is improved when rotation by cyclone, improves dust removing effects.
Description
Technical field
Dedusting field of mechanical technique is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of cyclone dust collectors.
Background technology
Dust blower is the equipment that dust is separated from flue gas, and the deduster used at present is mostly bag-type dust
Device, its operation principle are：Dust laden air enters filter chamber by lower open formula flange, and ash silo, dust-laden are fallen directly into compared with coarse granule
For gas through sock filtration, dust is detained to a bag table, and net gas is discharged into air through sack to air-purifying chamber by blower fan；When filter bag surface
Dust is continuously increased, and program control instrument is started working, one by one unbalanced pulse valve, makes compressed air to filter bag be blown clearly by spout
Ash, filter bag is set to expand suddenly, in the presence of back draught, the dust of imparting bag table departs from rapidly filter bag and falls into ash silo, dust
Discharged by unloading valve；However, the filter effect of such a sack cleaner is poor, part dust can be with the air draft of sack cleaner
It is discharged into atmospheric environment, pollutes atmospheric environment, and the filter bag of sack cleaner easily blocks, mould growth, large intestine
Bacillus etc., influences working environment.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, Chinese utility model patent, Publication No. CN202438238U, publication date are in September, 2012
19, a kind of cyclone dust collectors are disclosed, the main points of its technical scheme are：Including cyclone dust removal main body and for supporting the whirlwind
The support frame of dedusting main body, cyclone dust removal main body upper end is provided with air outlet, and its middle part is provided with air inlet, and bottom is provided with
Dust mouth, the interior cyclone being provided with positioned at air inlet for rotating dust laden air of cyclone dust removal main body, its air outlet
Place is provided with filter, and is connected by pipeline with exhaust fan；Dust granules in cyclone dust collectors interior air-flow because by from
Mental power function is separated from air-flow, and so as to realize that dust separates with air-flow, and air-flow rotates repeatedly in cyclone dust collectors, gas
Stream rotary speed is fast, and therefore, particle is big by centrifugal force in swirling eddy, and dust and air-flow are completely separated；In addition, at air outlet
Filter is set to fall dust-filtering, setting for the cylinder that recoils can conveniently remove the dust adhered on filter, prevent filter
Adhere to excessive dust and block and its internal mould growth, Escherichia coli etc. influence working environment.
But due to the gravity very little of dust granules, there are still the centrifugation that some dust receive during rotation
Power is smaller, makes the gentle flow separation of dust not thorough, reduces dust removing effects.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cyclone dust collectors, has and carry
The advantages of high dust removing effects.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of cyclone dust collectors, including tank body, the upper end of tank body are provided with air outlet, and middle part is provided with air inlet, and bottom is provided with
Dust mouth, and the cyclone in tank body, the tank body are provided with head towards the fog-spray nozzle set in tank, the spraying
Head is connected to air water pipe, and air water pipe is connected to cylinder manifold, in addition to the control assembly of control air inlet and water inlet.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the gas in cyclone dust collectors is rotated by cyclone, while gas main
Air inlet, water-main water inlet, air water pipe is entered by the effect of confluxing of cylinder manifold, and at fog-spray nozzle, beaten current by gas
Tiny droplet is dissipated into, is combined with the dust granules in tank body, the gravity of dust granules is improved, further increases dust
The centrifugal force of grain, the separation of dust and air-flow is so carried out by cyclone, improve the effect of separation dedusting.
Further, the cylinder manifold includes gas main and water-main, and the control assembly includes connecting with the gas main
Air-operated solenoid valve, the water control magnetic valve connected with the water-main, in addition to the air-operated solenoid valve and water control magnetic valve
The industrial computer of electric connection.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, air-operated solenoid valve controls the size of air-flow, the size of water control solenoid valve control current, work
Computer control air-operated solenoid valve and water control magnetic valve are controlled, caused mist can be adjusted by the proportioning of different air-flow and current
The size of gas.
Further, the cylinder manifold includes air inlet, gas circuit and gas outlet and water inlet, water route and delivery port, described
Delivery port is arranged concentrically with gas outlet, and gas outlet is internally, and delivery port does not connect with gas outlet.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, air inlet is used to connect with air inlet pipe, and water inlet is used to connect with water inlet pipe, delivery port
Be arranged concentrically with gas outlet, gas circuit connection air inlet and gas outlet, water route connection water inlet and delivery port, so by water it is gentle enter
Row can be used for fog-spray nozzle after confluxing.
Further, the air water pipe includes the tracheae and water pipe being set-located with one heart, and tracheae connects with gas outlet, water pipe
Connected with delivery port.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, air water pipe includes the tracheae and water pipe being set-located with one heart, and tracheae connects with gas outlet
Logical, water pipe connects with delivery port, realizes and isolates synchronous driving to aqueous vapor, for fog-spray nozzle.
Further, the tracheae is plastic tube, and the water pipe is copper pipe.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, tracheae is plastic tube, and water pipe is copper pipe, and copper pipe is played a supporting role to air water pipe, modeling
The tracheae of material is relatively soft, and when air water pipe bends, plastic tube with flexural deformation, can prevent the tracheae both ends of inside with being connected
Place is due to departing from.
Further, the fog-spray nozzle is clavate revolving body, and the one end expanded is caved inward, and the madial wall of depression is set
Have multiple water jets that a circle is uniform, depressed part center is provided with puff prot, and small end is provided with air intake and blasthole, the tracheae and
Air intake connects, and the tube chamber of the water pipe connects with blasthole.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, gas enters fog-spray nozzle by air intake, and water enters fog-spray nozzle by blasthole, water spray
The circumference of opening's edge recessed side walls is uniform multiple, and current are split into rill and sprayed from water jet, are formed under the impact of gas small
Droplet.
Further, the tank body is provided with multigroup fog-spray nozzle, and the cylinder manifold is provided with multigroup concentric delivery port and gone out
Gas port.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, tank body is provided with multigroup fog-spray nozzle, cylinder manifold be provided with multigroup concentric delivery port and
Gas outlet, so increase and to mist formation area, improve the speed that fog is combined with dust granules, improve efficiency of dust collection.
Further, multiple water jets are set towards the gyroaxis of revolving body.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, water jet is set towards the gyroaxis of revolving body, and gas projects from gyroaxis, this
Sample can improve impact effect of the gas to current, improve into fog effect.
In summary, the gas in cyclone dust collectors is rotated by cyclone, while gas main air inlet, Zong Shui
Water inlet tube, air water pipe is entered by the effect of confluxing of cylinder manifold, and at fog-spray nozzle, be dispersed as current by gas tiny
Droplet, combined with the dust granules in tank body, improve the gravity of dust granules, further increase the centrifugation of dust granules
Power, the separation of dust and air-flow is so carried out by cyclone, improve the effect of separation dedusting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cylinder manifold；
Fig. 3 is the first structure schematic diagram of fog-spray nozzle；
Fig. 4 is the second structural representation of fog-spray nozzle.
Reference：1st, tank body；2nd, air outlet；3rd, air inlet；4th, dust mouth；5th, fog-spray nozzle；6th, air water pipe；7th, conflux
Plate；8th, gas main；9th, water-main；10th, air-operated solenoid valve；11st, water control magnetic valve；12nd, air inlet；13rd, gas circuit；14th, gas outlet；
15th, water inlet；16th, water route；17th, delivery port；18th, tracheae；19th, water pipe；20th, recessed side walls；21st, water jet；22nd, puff prot；
23rd, air intake；24th, blasthole.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of cyclone dust collectors, referring to Fig. 1, including frame and the tank body 1 that is supported by frame, the upper end of tank body 1 is provided with out
Air port 2, middle part are provided with air inlet 3, and bottom is provided with dust mouth 4, and the inside of tank body 1 is provided with cyclone, and tank body 1 is provided with a row and sprayed
Mist first 5, the head of fog-spray nozzle 5 is set into tank, and for tank internal spraying, fog-spray nozzle 5 to be connected to air water pipe 6, air water pipe 6 is connected to remittance
Flowing plate 7；Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, cylinder manifold 7 includes the gas main 8 and water-main 9 in plate, and gas main 8 includes an air inlet
12, air inlet 12 is connected to air-operated solenoid valve 10, and water-main 9 includes a water inlet 15, and water inlet 15 is connected to water control magnetic valve 11, also
Including four gas outlets 14 and four delivery ports 17, gas outlet 14 is connected by gas circuit 13 with gas main 8, and delivery port 17 passes through water
Road 16 is connected with water-main 9, and delivery port 17 is arranged concentrically with gas outlet 14, and gas outlet 14 is internally, delivery port 17 in outside,
Delivery port 17 does not connect with gas outlet 14.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, air water pipe 6 is that two tracheaes 18 being set-located and water pipe 19 form, and tracheae 18 is plastics
Pipe, water pipe 19 is copper pipe, and tracheae 18 connects with gas outlet 14, and water pipe 19 connects with delivery port 17.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, fog-spray nozzle 5 is clavate revolving body, and the one end expanded caves inward to form depressed part
Point, the madial wall of sunk part is provided with the uniform multiple water jets 21 of a circle, and depressed part center is provided with puff prot 22, and small end is set
There are air intake 23 and the multiple and one-to-one blasthole 24 of water jet 21, tracheae 18 connects with air intake 23, the pipe of water pipe 19
Chamber connects with blasthole 24.
Water jet 21 is set towards the gyroaxis of revolving body.
Also include industrial computer, industrial computer is electrically connected with water control magnetic valve 11 and air-operated solenoid valve 10.
During work, the openings of sizes of industrial computer control water control magnetic valve 11 and air-operated solenoid valve 10, water control magnetic valve
The size of 11 control current, air-operated solenoid valve 10 control the size of air-flow, and water water at shower nozzle shunts by blasthole 24, from spray
The mouth of a river 21 is sprayed, and fog is formed under the impact of puff prot 22, is combined with the dust granules in tank body 1, in turning for cyclone
Under dynamic, dust granules do centrifugal motion, are separated with air-flow.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cyclone dust collectors, including tank body (1), the upper end of tank body (1) is provided with air outlet (2), and middle part is provided with air inlet
(3), bottom is provided with dust mouth (4), and the cyclone in tank body (1), it is characterised in that：Set on the tank body (1)
There is the fog-spray nozzle (5) that head is set into tank, the fog-spray nozzle (5) is connected to air water pipe (6), and air water pipe (6) is connected to cylinder manifold
(7) control assembly of control air inlet and water inlet, is included.
A kind of 2. cyclone dust collectors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder manifold (7) includes gas main (8)
With water-main (9), the control assembly includes the air-operated solenoid valve (10) connected with the gas main (8), with the water-main
(9) the water control magnetic valve (11) of connection, in addition to be electrically connected with the air-operated solenoid valve (10) and water control magnetic valve (11)
Industrial computer.
A kind of 3. cyclone dust collectors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder manifold (7) includes air inlet
(12), gas circuit (13) and gas outlet (14) and water inlet (15), water route (16) and delivery port (17), the delivery port (17) with
Gas outlet (14) is arranged concentrically, and gas outlet (14) are internally, and delivery port (17) does not connect with gas outlet (14).
A kind of 4. cyclone dust collectors according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The air water pipe (6) includes being arranged with one heart
Tracheae (18) and water pipe (19) together, tracheae (18) connect with gas outlet (14), and water pipe (19) connects with delivery port (17).
A kind of 5. cyclone dust collectors according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The tracheae (18) is plastic tube, described
Water pipe (19) is copper pipe.
A kind of 6. cyclone dust collectors according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fog-spray nozzle (5) is clavate
Revolving body, the one end expanded cave inward, and the madial wall of depression is provided with the uniform multiple water jets (21) of a circle, in depressed part
The heart is provided with puff prot (22), and small end is provided with air intake (23) and blasthole (24), and the tracheae (18) connects with air intake (23),
The tube chamber of the water pipe (19) connects with blasthole (24).
A kind of 7. cyclone dust collectors according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The tank body (1) is provided with multigroup spraying
Head (5), the cylinder manifold (7) are provided with multigroup concentric delivery port (17) and gas outlet (14).
A kind of 8. cyclone dust collectors according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Multiple water jets (21) direction is returned
The gyroaxis of swivel is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720178252.2U CN206660843U (en) | 2017-02-25 | 2017-02-25 | A kind of cyclone dust collectors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720178252.2U CN206660843U (en) | 2017-02-25 | 2017-02-25 | A kind of cyclone dust collectors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206660843U true CN206660843U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60378733
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720178252.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206660843U (en) | 2017-02-25 | 2017-02-25 | A kind of cyclone dust collectors |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206660843U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110180293A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-08-30 | 东北大学 | A kind of piping lane is constructed intelligent fugitive dust spray system and its application method |
-
2017
- 2017-02-25 CN CN201720178252.2U patent/CN206660843U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110180293A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-08-30 | 东北大学 | A kind of piping lane is constructed intelligent fugitive dust spray system and its application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171124 Termination date: 20210225 |