CN206658608U - A kind of integrated form farmland planting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of integrated form farmland planting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN206658608U CN206658608U CN201720278279.9U CN201720278279U CN206658608U CN 206658608 U CN206658608 U CN 206658608U CN 201720278279 U CN201720278279 U CN 201720278279U CN 206658608 U CN206658608 U CN 206658608U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of integrated form farmland planting equipment, it is characterised in that：Formed including several planter units, fan and airduct, planter units include cultivation box and can lay the soil support plate of soil, the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with tank, the soil support plate is supported above tank, the air channel of ventilation is formed between tank and soil support plate, several air-vents are set in soil support plate, air-vent is located above tank, air inlet is offered on the side of cultivation box, air inlet connects with air channel；The air inlet of several planter units is connected to fan by airduct, and air is blown into by fan from the side air inlet mouth of cultivation box, and air is blown on the water surface inside tank, and passes into soil in soil support plate from air-vent.It occupies cultivated land small, puts into small, simple installation, plant growing cycle is short.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of integrated form farmland planting equipment.
Background technology
The technology of the farmland planting equipment of existing in the market is very ripe, as Patent No. 201620317416.0,
It is entitled：Agricultural planting greenhouse notification number is：205546722U utility model patent, the utility model include support column, arch
Bar, insulation film, chute, traction electric machine, rack, folding frame, slide rail, support bar, temperature sensor, baroceptor, heating
Piece, air blower, controller；The agricultural planting greenhouse can be autonomous carry out roc internal temperature control.
But in general greenhouse gardening has the disadvantage that：Volume is big, and land occupation is more, and installation trouble, input and output are small, and
Complicated, manufacturing cost is high, and thermostatic equipment more consumes energy, and planting plants growth cycle is slow, it is impossible to makes full use of sunshine.
The root of traditional vegetables and fruits planting equipment planting plants directly absorbs moisture, using root immersion way, in soil
Unnecessary moisture is difficult to flow out, and the root of plant is bad or even mouldy because too many moisture easily steeps, and the gas permeability of soil is also poor,
Basic is difficult to unfold, and oxygen and its nutrient are difficult to absorb；Cause plant growth rate slow, influence the supply of vegetables and fruits.
Roc internal temperature control, the surrounding air outside plant is heated using electrical heating wire, rather than to soil and
Plant root heats, and also secondary heat insulation effect is poor, more consumes energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of integrated form farmland planting equipment, to solve planting equipment in the prior art
The problem of space-consuming is big, occupies cultivated land more, and input and output rate is low, and plant growing cycle is slow, installation trouble.
Further object of the present utility model provides a kind of integrated form farmland planting equipment, to solve prior art constant temperature
Effect is bad, the problem of more consuming energy.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of integrated form farmland planting equipment, it is characterised in that：Formed including several planter units, fan and airduct,
Wherein：Planter units include cultivation box and can lay the soil support plate of soil, and the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with tank,
The soil support plate is supported above tank, forms the air channel of ventilation between tank and soil support plate, in soil support plate
Several air-vents are set, and air-vent is located above tank, and air inlet, air inlet and air channel are offered on the side of cultivation box
Connection；The air inlet of several planter units is connected to fan, side air inlet mouth of the fan by air from cultivation box by airduct
It is blown into, air is blown on the water surface inside tank, and passes into soil in soil support plate from air-vent.
The casing water inlet and casing delivery port described above that connection tank is additionally provided with the side of cultivation box, it is some
The casing water inlet and casing delivery port of individual planter units by the water inlet and delivery port of connecting pipe and temperature adjustment water tank,
Several planter units are connected the loop to form water circulation by connecting pipe with temperature adjustment water tank.
It is described above to be together in series in several planter units by casing water inlet and casing delivery port and connecting pipe
It is connected again with temperature adjustment water tank afterwards；Or several planter units pass through casing water inlet and casing delivery port and connecting pipe
It is connected again with temperature adjustment water tank after being together in parallel.
It is described above to form the formula arrangement of stacking tower-type using mounting bracket in several planter units.
Described above to protrude water-absorbing cylinder toward tank direction in described soil support plate, water-absorbing cylinder bottom surface is provided with several
The through hole of water inlet, the bottom of water-absorbing cylinder are stretched into inside screw clamp.It is water guide member inside water-absorbing cylinder.Water guide member is sponge, soil
Earth or peat soil etc., main function are to improve adequate water according to the growth of plant root.
It is described above to be provided with filler in temperature adjustment water tank with make-up water source.
Described above set in airduct connects a steam generation by a high-temperature steam entrance, the high-temperature steam entrance
Device.
Described above be additionally provided with above several planter units blocks frame, and rider hood sets up and is equipped with some supports
Pin, support feet nesting are supported in the mounting groove on cultivation box.
It is described above that moveable castor is installed in mounting bracket bottom.
Planting equipment described in the utility model, compared with prior art, have the advantage that：
1) by that need not build frame outside several planter units, space-consuming and cultivated area are small, simple installation
And cost is low, photosynthesis directly is carried out using sunshine, is advantageous to the fast-growth of plant.
2) air inlet of several planter units is connected to fan by airduct, and fan enters air from the side of cultivation box
Air port is blown into, and air is blown on the water surface inside tank, and passes into soil in soil support plate from air-vent, forms collection
Into assembling, good integrity, operation cost is advantageously reduced, reduce the spatial volume occupied；
3) planter units include cultivation box and can lay the soil support plate of soil, are provided with the bottom of the cultivation box
Tank, supports the soil support plate above tank, and the air channel of ventilation, soil support are formed between tank and soil support plate
Several air-vents are set on plate, air-vent is located above tank, offers air inlet on the side of cultivation box, air inlet with
Air channel is connected, and casing water inlet and casing delivery port are additionally provided with the side of cultivation box, forms plant root every suction water
Mode, ensure that the gas permeability and wettability of soil, while moisture unnecessary in soil is flowed in tank by air-vent, is kept away
Plant root is exempted from and has been steeped bad, the roots of planting plants can be relaxed to greatest extent to the grown of humidity, plant root
Exhibition, coordinate nutrient, moisture and air in soil sample, such plant can grow at full capacity, and growth cycle is short, improves the effect of plantation
Rate.
4) temperature adjustment water tank can adjust water temperature and be supplied to each planter units, pass through aqueous vapor in wind to the water surface ventilative
Hole enters soil and heats or cool, rather than traditional method that extraneous air is heated or cooled, and good constant-temperature effect, more saves
Energy.The casing water inlet and casing delivery port of several planter units by the water inlet of connecting pipe and temperature adjustment water tank and
Delivery port, several planter units are connected the loop to form water circulation by connecting pipe with temperature adjustment water tank, easily assembled
Convenient, water circulation effect is good.
5) several planter units are that stacked vertical arrangement either upper strata accounts for that useful area is small, and lower floor's area occupied is gradual
The tower-type arrangement increased, can further save space and cultivated area, improve input and output rate；
6) it is additionally provided with above several planter units and blocks frame, rider hood sets up and is equipped with some support feets, supports
Pin nesting is supported in the mounting groove on cultivation box, and blocking frame can remove or pacify according to the situation of fine day either rainy day
Dress, it is very convenient, without occupying too many space；
7) through hole of several water inlets, water suction are provided with toward tank direction protrusion water-absorbing cylinder, water-absorbing cylinder bottom surface in earth supporting plate
The bottom of cylinder is stretched into inside screw clamp.It is water guide member inside water-absorbing cylinder.Water guide member is sponge, soil or peat soil etc.,
Main function is to improve adequate water according to the growth of plant root.Growth feelings of the water-absorbing cylinder automatically according to the root system of planting plants
Condition absorbs water.
8) several planter units mounting brackets form stacked arrangement, and moveable castor is installed in mounting bracket bottom,
Very convenient carrying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of an angle of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of another angle of the utility model embodiment one；；
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the planter units of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of the planter units of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 part A partial enlarged drawing；
Fig. 7 is Fig. 5 part B partial enlarged drawing；
Fig. 8 is the top view of the planter units of the utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 C-C sectional views；
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 D parts partial enlarged drawing；
Figure 11 is a kind of connection signal of several planter units with temperature adjustment water tank of the utility model embodiment one
Figure；
Figure 12 is connected for several planter units of the utility model embodiment one with the another kind of temperature adjustment water tank to be shown
It is intended to.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, is belonged to
The scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment one：
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of integrated form vegetables and fruits planting equipment that the present embodiment provides, including several plantations are single
Member 1, temperature adjustment water tank 2, blowing unit 3 and connecting pipe 4 form, and blowing unit 3 wraps wherein：
Planter units 1 include cultivation box 11 and can lay the soil support plate 12 of soil, are set in the bottom of the cultivation box 1
Tank 13 is equipped with, the soil support plate 12 is supported above tank 13, ventilation is formed between tank 13 and soil support plate 12
Air channel 14, several air-vents 15 are set in soil support plate 12, and air-vent 15 is located at the top of tank 13, in cultivation box 11
Air inlet 16 is offered on side, air inlet 16 connects with air channel 14, and being additionally provided with casing on the side of cultivation box 11 enters water
Mouth 17 and casing delivery port 18；The air inlet 16 of several planter units 1 is connected to fan 31 by airduct 32, and fan 31 is by sky
Gas is blown into from the side air inlet mouth 16 of cultivation box 11, and air is blown on the water surface of the inside of tank 13, and from air-vent 16 pass through into
Enter to soil in soil support plate 12.
Temperature adjustment water tank 2 is also equipped with water inlet 21 and delivery port 22, and several planter units 1 pass through connecting pipe 4
The loop to form water circulation is connected with temperature adjustment water tank 2；
Air is blown into by blowing unit 3 from the side air inlet mouth 16 of cultivation box 1, and air blows the water surface in the inside of tank 13
On, and pass into soil in soil support plate 12 from air-vent 15.
As Figure 12 several planter units 1 are connected by casing water inlet 17 and casing delivery port 18 and connecting pipe 4
It is connected again with temperature adjustment water tank 2 after coming；
As shown in figure 11, or several planter units 1 pass through casing water inlet 17 and casing delivery port 18 and connecting tube
Road 14 is connected with temperature adjustment water tank 2 again after being together in parallel.
Blowing unit 3 includes fan 31 and airduct 32, and the air outlet of fan 31 is connected to several plantations by airduct 32
The air inlet 16 of unit 1.
Air inlet 16 is respectively offered on the one side of cultivation box 11, blowing unit 3 has one and to cultivation box 11
Side air inlet 16 is blowed.
Toward tank direction protrusion water-absorbing cylinder 19 in described soil support plate 12, the bottom surface of water-absorbing cylinder 19 is provided with several water inlets
Through hole, the inside of screw clamp 13 is stretched into the bottom of water-absorbing cylinder 19.Installation water guide member 191, water guide member in the inside of water-absorbing cylinder 19
191 be cavernous body either peat soil or soil.
The top of several planter units 1, which is additionally provided with, blocks frame 5, blocks frame 5 and is provided with some support feets 51, branch
The nesting of spike 51 is supported in the mounting groove 111 on cultivation box 11.
Temperature adjustment water tank 2 is supplied to the temperature of the water of each planter units 1 to adjust.
It is that upper strata accounts for that useful area is small using mounting bracket 6 several planter units 1, lower floor's area occupied gradually increases
Tower-type arranges, and has six planter units 1, respectively two, upper strata in figure, two, middle level, lower floor two, is arranged in tower-type
Arrange (non-perpendicular stacking), the planter units 1 of such levels, which are not formed, blocks, and is advantageous to illumination and harvesting.
Said temperature regulating tank 2 is provided with filler with make-up water source.
Above-mentioned airduct 32 is set by a high-temperature steam entrance, and the high-temperature steam entrance connects a steam generator.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that：
It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the utility model technology
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. integrated form farmland planting equipment, it is characterised in that：Formed including several planter units, fan and airduct, its In：Planter units include cultivation box and can lay the soil support plate of soil, and the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with tank, The soil support plate is supported above tank, forms the air channel of ventilation between tank and soil support plate, in soil support plate Several air-vents are set, and air-vent is located above tank, and air inlet, air inlet and air channel are offered on the side of cultivation box Connection；The air inlet of several planter units is connected to fan by airduct, and fan blows air from the side air inlet mouth of cultivation box Enter, air is blown on the water surface inside tank, and passes into soil in soil support plate from air-vent.
- A kind of 2. integrated form farmland planting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the side of cultivation box also It is provided with the casing water inlet and casing delivery port of connection tank, the casing water inlet and casing delivery port of several planter units By connecting pipe and the water inlet and delivery port of temperature adjustment water tank, several planter units are adjusted by connecting pipe and temperature Water-saving box connects the loop to form water circulation.
- A kind of 3. integrated form farmland planting equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Several planter units pass through Casing water inlet and casing delivery port and connecting pipe are connected with temperature adjustment water tank again after being together in series；Or several plantations Unit is connected with temperature adjustment water tank again after being together in parallel by casing water inlet and casing delivery port and connecting pipe.
- A kind of 4. integrated form farmland planting equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Several plantations are single Member forms the formula arrangement of stacking tower-type using mounting bracket.
- A kind of 5. integrated form farmland planting equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In described soil support plate Toward tank direction protrusion water-absorbing cylinder, water-absorbing cylinder bottom surface is provided with the through hole of several water inlets, and the bottom of water-absorbing cylinder is stretched into screw clamp Face.
- A kind of 6. integrated form farmland planting equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is water guiding inside water-absorbing cylinder Part.
- A kind of 7. integrated form farmland planting equipment according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Temperature adjustment water tank is set There is filler with make-up water source.
- A kind of 8. integrated form farmland planting equipment according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：Airduct is set by one Individual high-temperature steam entrance, the high-temperature steam entrance connect a steam generator.
- A kind of 9. integrated form farmland planting equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Several planter units it is upper Side, which is additionally provided with, blocks frame, and rider hood sets up and is equipped with some support feets, and support feet nesting is supported on the mounting groove on cultivation box In.
- A kind of 10. integrated form farmland planting equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Install mounting bracket bottom Moveable castor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720278279.9U CN206658608U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of integrated form farmland planting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720278279.9U CN206658608U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of integrated form farmland planting equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206658608U true CN206658608U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720278279.9U Active CN206658608U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of integrated form farmland planting equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN206658608U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114009250A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-02-08 | 卫志勇 | Over-and-under type seedling growth breeding device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201720278279.9U patent/CN206658608U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114009250A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-02-08 | 卫志勇 | Over-and-under type seedling growth breeding device |
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